The invention relates to a connection device for merging at least two line sections in a vacuum wound treatment system, wherein the two line sections are arranged on the wound side in relation to the connection device and lead to different wound connections for one wound or two wound connections for different wounds of the same patient, wherein the connection device is connectable on its side which faces away from the wound with a third multi-lumen line section which leads to a vacuum generating device.
The applicant assumes that such typically Y-shaped connection devices for merging two line sections into a third line section are known.
Based on the foregoing, the inventing is based on the object to propose a connection device which allows establishing a multi-lumen fluid communication to at least two wound connections, wherein the term “fluid” is to be understood in the broadest sense and is intended to include the transmission of liquids or gases or the generation of a vacuum.
According to the invention, this object is solved by a connection device of the aforementioned type, which is characterized in that the at least two line sections are configured multi-lumen, and these line sections each have a respective multi-lumen attachment device which can be brought into flow communication with the connection device and in that lumens of the two wound-side line sections which are separated from one another also remain separated from one another within the connection device and within the third line section.
Thus, it is possible to couple two line sections which are configured multi-lumen and which derive from a respective wound connection and each have an attachment device, for example a pluggable and in particular latchingly engageable attachment device, with the one connection device for example by plug-in connection, threaded connection or the like. In the interior of the connection device, mutually corresponding lumens of the line sections are then merged and brought into flow communication with one of the multiple lumens of the third line section which leads to the vacuum generating device. This connection can advantageously also be established for example by means of a pluggable and in particular latchingly engageable attachment device on the third line section.
According to the invention, it is ensured that lumens of the two wound-side line sections which are separate from one another also remain separated in the further course. This is what enables the use of the at least two lumens of a respective line section for different purposes in the first place. For example, a lumen may be used for applying negative pressure on the wound and another lumen as rinsing channel for supplying a gaseous of liquid rinsing medium in the direction toward the wound and/or toward an exit region of the first, mentioned lumen near the wound.
The mentioned connection device may generally be formed from multiple parts which are separated from one another, in particular from multiple Y-type connection elements which interact with the respective attachment devices of the line sections. In a refinement of the invention, it is proposed however, that the connection device is formed by a one-piece connection part, which can in particular and preferably be an injection molded part. The one-piece connection part mentioned above does not imply that no additional sealing means such as for example O-rings or auxiliary sealing means or the like may be provided. A one-piece connection part according to the present invention means rather that the connection piece is formed from a single housing part.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, two wound-side lumens are merged in the interior of the connection device into one lumen which faces away from the wound. It would also be conceivable however, that the connection device is configured for more than two wound-side line sections which themselves have two or more lumens.
In a further embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that the respective merging of the at least two wound-side lumens into the one lumen which faces away from the wound is arranged in one plane. This allows for a relatively simple construction of the connection device.
Further, it is advantageous when the multi-lumen line sections and the connection device and the respective attachment devices have a side-by-side arrangement of the lumens on the line sections. This also simplifies the configuration of the attachment devices on the respective line sections and the connection device according to the invention because this results in a less complex construction and production of the coupling regions which seal towards the outside.
Further, it is useful when the connection device has on one side, in particular wound-side, female receptacles for the respective attachment devices and on the other side, in particular on the side facing away from the wound, male connections for the respective attachment devices. However, the inverse is also conceivable.
As mentioned in the beginning, it is advantageous when one of the lumens of the separated lumens of the line sections and the connection device is configured for applying negative pressure to a wound and another lumen is configured as rinsing channel for supplying a gaseous or liquid rinsing medium in the direction toward the wound and/or toward an exit region near the wound of the first mentioned lumen.
In this case, it is advantageous when a lumen of the third line section which faces away from the wound, is in flow communication with a rinsing connection which can be opened and closed in a controlled manner, in order to conduct a gaseous or liquid rinsing medium in the direction toward the wound and/or toward a exit region near the wound of a lumen of the line sections which faces toward the wound.
The invention further relates to the use of the connection device according to the invention, in which a negative pressure is applied on a lumen which faces away from the wound and a gaseous or liquid rinsing medium is supplied in a controlled manner and intermittently, i.e. not continuously, on another lumen which faces away from the wound in order to remove or prevent a clogging of the second mentioned lumen.
A further subject matter of the present invention is a combination of a connection device (2) according to one or more of claims 1-11 and at least two multi-lumen line sections, wherein the two line sections are arranged on the side of the wound in relation to the connection device and each have an attachment device for coupling with the connection device, and a third multi-lumen line section provided on the side of the connection device which faces away from the wound, of which at least one lumen is connectable with a vacuum generating device and at least one lumen is connectable with a controllable connection for supplying a fluid rinsing medium.
Further features, details and advantages of the invention result from the included patent claims and the drawing and the following description of the preferred embodiments of the connection device. In the drawing, it is shown in:
a+2b show a plan view and a side view of the components according to
The Figures show a connection device 2 according to the invention for merging at least two two-lumen line sections 4, 6 which are only shown schematically and lead to one or multiple wounds i.e., to essentially vacuum tight wound covers or wound connections (not shown). The line sections 4, 6 each have two lumens 8, 10 or 12, 14. The line sections 4, 6 or their lumens 8, 10 and 12, 14 are provided with attachment devices 16, 18 for example in the manner of plug-in adapters so as to be sealed towards the outside. These attachment devices 16, 18 which in the exemplary case are provided with male connection plugs 19 can themselves be brought into flow communication with the connection device 2 so as to be sealed pressure tight toward the outside. For this, the connection device 2 in the exemplary shown case is configured with female receptacles 21 for the male connection plug 19 of the attachment devices 16, 18. For the tight sealing, the attachment devices 16, 18 have sealing means in the form of O-rings 20 on their connection plugs 19.
In the exemplary shown case, the connection device 2 includes a preferably one-piece basic body 22, which in the exemplary case may advantageously be an injection molding part.
In a manner which is to be described in more detail below, the lumens 8, 12 and 10, 14 of the line sections 4, 6 are merged in the interior of the connection device 2 into a respective lumen 24, 26 which faces away from the wound. As can be seen in
Particularly advantageously, the lumens 36, 38 of the line section 34 which faces away from the wound do not both communicate with a vacuum generating device, but rather one of the lumens 36, 38 is advantageously configured as rinsing channel for supplying a fluid, i.e. gaseous or liquid rinsing medium which if needed and/or in dependence on defined requirements can be released in a controlled manner in the direction towards the wound. In this way, based on a single vacuum generating device and a rinsing device (both not shown) a vacuum can be applied simultaneously via two line sections 4, 6 which are separated from one another to different wound connections of the same wound or wound connections of multiple wounds of the same patient, and on the other hand a possibility of rinsing to each wound connection is provided.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2010 034 292.0 | Aug 2010 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2011/062116 | 7/15/2011 | WO | 00 | 2/12/2013 |