1. Field of the Invention
The present invention is generally related to connector stations.
2. Description of the Related Art
Connectors are generally used in connector stations or in other applications to interface with cables and wires used in signal transmission including data, video, and/or audio transmissions. A connector can be typically located with multiple other connectors and/or in otherwise noisy environments from a signal transmission standpoint. With conventional approaches, when connectors are used for relatively high-speed transmissions, noise due to close proximity of other connectors or due to other environmental factors can interfere to the point that high-speed or other transmissions cannot be achieved or maintained.
As discussed herein, a connector isolation station system affords protection of transmissions through individual connectors from interference caused by transmissions through other individual connectors in close proximity therewith and/or from interference due to other environmental factors. The connector isolation station is particularly helpful in situations where relatively high-speed transmissions are involved. Protection from interference allows for high-speed transmissions through the individual connectors whereas without such protection such high-speed transmissions may not be achieved or maintained.
A first implementation 100 of the connector isolation station in the form of a patch panel is shown in
In the first implementation 100, the second longitudinal member 104 serves as a center of an I-beam construction with the first longitudinal member 102 and the third longitudinal member 106 acting as the external flange members of the I-beam to provide additional structural integrity. Other implementations have various other shapes for structural members, including non-parallel oriented members, while staying within the scope and intent of the implementations depicted. In the first implementation 100, the first bracket 108 and the second bracket 109 have holes 110 for mounting purposes as further described below.
Extending from the first longitudinal member 102, the second longitudinal member 104, and the third longitudinal member 106 are a plurality of longitudinally spaced apart shield plates or members 112. The shield members 112 are depicted as vertically oriented, relatively flat walls, however, as shown below with other implementations and as presently described herein, other implementations of the shield members include various other shaped surfaces and orientations. Each of the shield members 112 of the first implementation 100 includes a rear shield portion 114 and a front shield portion 116.
The first longitudinal member 102 and the third longitudinal member 106 have upper and lower reinforcement portions 117 from which the front shield portions 116 of the shield members 112 extend and to which they are attached. The front shield portions 116 are also attached to the second longitudinal member 104. First front frame portions 118 extend between and are attached to the first longitudinal member 102 and the second longitudinal member 104. Second front frame portions 120 extend between and are attached to the second longitudinal member 104 and the third longitudinal member 106. The front shield portions 116 also extend from and are attached to the first front frame portions 118 and the second front frame portions 120.
The first longitudinal member 102 and the second longitudinal member 104 on the top and bottom, and the first front frame portions 118 on the sides define upper connector receptacles or ports 121 arranged in a longitudinally extending upper row within which connectors 122 may be positioned. The second longitudinal member 104 and the third longitudinal member 106 on the top and bottom, and the second front frame portions 120 on the sides define lower connector receptacles or ports 123 arranged in a longitudinally extending lower row within which connectors 122 may be positioned. The row of lower ports 123 is positioned below the row of upper ports 121, and the upper and lower ports 121 and 123 of the upper and lower rows are aligned in vertically aligned pairs, one above the other. The shield members 112 are positioned to be between connectors in laterally adjacent upper ports 121 of the upper row and laterally adjacent lower ports 123 of the lower row.
The rear shield portions 114 of the shield members 112 extend from and are attached to the corresponding front shield portions 116. The shield members 112, the first longitudinal member 102, the second longitudinal member 104, the third longitudinal member 106, and other portions of the first implementation 100 that may be involved with isolation of the connectors 122 positioned within the upper and lower ports 121 and 123 have material properties to substantially shield, attenuate, absorb, diminish, or otherwise hinder or at least partially block wireless signals and noise from impinging upon or otherwise interfering with signal transmissions through the connectors. Wireless signals and noise is used broadly to include electromagnetic energy and electrical signals and noise that may be propagating in the vicinity of one of a plurality of connectors 122 retained by the first implementation 100 as further described below.
An example of wireless signals and noise would be that emanating from one of the connectors 122 being retained within one of the upper or lower ports 121 or 123 by the first implementation 100 that would otherwise interfere with transmissions with a laterally adjacent connector. Such material properties can include having a certain degree of electrical conductivity such as found with metals or semi-metallic materials (for instance, and aluminum or zinc alloy), conductive plastic, or non-conductive structural material (such as plastic) coated with a conductive material. Structural material can be die cast or be malleable with embedded conductive properties. Those portions of the structural members of the first implementation 100 that are conductive may also be used for electrical grounding of equipment as conditions permit.
The rear shield portion 114 is thinner than the front shield portion 116 thereby allowing more room to initially receive the connectors 122 between the shield members 112. The greater thickness of the front shield portions 116 provides a more snug fit of the connectors 122 within the upper and lower ports 121 and 123 of the first implementation 100 of the connector isolation station. The first implementation 100 is depicted as being able to contain up to 48 of the connectors 122 in a relatively high connector density configuration. As discussed below, depicted and other implementations of the connector isolation station are configured to contain the connectors 122 in high, medium, and low-density connector configurations.
Each of the connectors 122 has a connector receptacle portion 124, a front connector portion 126, a connector catch 128, and a rear connector portion 130. The receptacle portion 124 will vary depending on the type of cabling and/or wiring that each of the connectors 122 will interface with, such as RJ-45, RJ-11, S-Video, 10G, Cat 6, Cat 6+, RCA, or other conventional types. The connectors 122 may also include fiber optic type connectors that could be retained along with other connectors in the upper and lower ports 121 and 123 of the first implementation 100. The connector catch 128 is used for securing the connector 122 within the upper or lower port 121 or 123 within which inserted, as described further below. The rear connector portion 130 will also vary according to the type of cabling or wiring to be interfaced. The connectors 122 depicted are of a snap-in type such as conventional QuickPort(TM), Keystone(TM), or other snap-in type. In other implementations, the connectors 122 can also be of something other than a snap-in type and thus not include the connector catch 128.
Between each pair of adjacent shield members 112, the second longitudinal member 104 includes a first stop 132, a second stop 134, a first hold 136, and a second hold 138, as shown in
The first hold 136 receives the barb 140 and the first stop 132 helps to orient the incline of the connector 122 in the upper port 121, in position between the first longitudinal member 102 and the second longitudinal member 104, so as to provide the connector with a downward angled orientation, as shown in
As best shown in
In the first implementation 100, the shield members 112 extend rearward substantially the entire depth, D, of the connectors 122 to provide a large degree of isolation. In other implementations, shield members may not extend rearward so far relative to the connectors, but also will not provide for as much isolation as the depicted implementation.
The second longitudinal member 104 does not extend rearward nearly as much of the depth, D, of the connectors 122 as do the shield members 112. The first longitudinal member 102 and the third longitudinal member 106 extend less of the depth, D, of the connectors 122 than does the second longitudinal member 104. This points out that the first implementation 100 and some, but not all, of the other implementations depicted, while providing some isolation between the connectors 122 of a vertically aligned pairs of upper and lower ports 121 and 123, the isolation provided is primarily between laterally adjacent ones of the connectors 122 in the same row of the upper and lower ports 121 and 123. In the first implementation 100, the distance between laterally adjacent connectors 122 in each of the upper and lower rows is smaller than the distance between the connectors in the vertically aligned pairs of upper and lower ports 121 and 123. Other configurations and orientations exist with other implementations such that the shielding members 112 may be used between the connectors in the vertically aligned pairs of upper and lower ports 121 and 123, or may be used between laterally adjacent connectors in the same row of the upper and lower ports 121 and 123 and also between the connectors in the vertically aligned pairs of upper and lower ports, thus providing shielding members along all sides of a connector extending along the depth, D, of the connectors, as discussed further below.
The first implementation 100 of the isolation connector station is shown in
A second implementation 180 of the connector isolation station is shown in
The shield members 186 include rear shield portions 192 and front shield portions 194, similar to those of the shield members 112. The rear shield portions 192 of the shield members 186 extend from and are attached to the corresponding front shield portions 194. The second implementation 180 can be mounted on a wall of a room to provide functionality of a wall outlet. As shown in
A third implementation 200 of the connector isolation station is shown in
A fourth implementation 220 of the connector isolation station is shown in
A fifth implementation 230 of the connector isolation station is shown in
A sixth implementation 240 of the connector isolation station is shown in
A seventh implementation 250 of the connector isolation station is shown in
An eighth implementation 260 of the connector isolation station is shown in
Two instances of a ninth implementation 270 are shown in
A tenth implementation 280 is shown in
From the foregoing it will be appreciated that, although specific embodiments of the invention have been described herein for purposes of illustration, various modifications may be made without deviating from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not limited except as by the appended claims.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20070032129 A1 | Feb 2007 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60705414 | Aug 2005 | US |