This application claims benefit of priority to International Patent Application No. PCT/JP2020/030083, filed Aug. 5, 2020, and to Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-147884, filed Aug. 9, 2019, Japanese Patent Application No. 2019-183564, filed Oct. 4, 2019, and Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-045279, filed Mar. 16, 2020, the entire contents of each are incorporated herein by reference.
The present disclosure relates to a connector for coupling paths of an electric signal, an electric voltage, an electric current and the like, and an electronic circuit device including the connector.
Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2016-85994 discloses a connector in which first reinforcing metal fittings are disposed at both ends of a first connector and second reinforcing metal fittings to fit to the first reinforcing metal fittings are disposed at both ends of a second connector so that the first connector having multiple coupling terminals and the second connector having counter side coupling terminals for engaging with the coupling terminals are accurately fitted to each other. The first reinforcing metal fittings and the second reinforcing metal fittings are made of a metal material, and have a discontinuous U-shaped open shape in plan view.
In a connector set having multiple coupling terminals, the frequency of a signal transmitted through the coupling terminal is becoming higher. In a case where a connector set having the multiple coupling terminals is used for transmission of a radio frequency signal, a ground terminal disposed in the vicinity of the coupling terminals to transmit the radio frequency signal, a substrate on which the connector set is mounted, and the like are likely to resonate in an operating frequency band due to an electromagnetic field radiated from the coupling terminals to transmit the radio frequency signal, and radiation noise is likely to be generated. As a result, stable signal transmission in the transmission frequency band of a signal is disturbed.
In particular, there is a tendency that the height of the fitting becomes low (insertion-removal length becomes shorter) in accordance with a reduction in size of a connector set, and therefore parasitic capacitance generated between an external terminal and an electrode of a circuit substrate on which a counterpart connector is mounted is large in such a connector set. Thus, when an electric field of a radio frequency signal is applied to the parasitic capacitance, radio frequency characteristics may deteriorate.
Therefore, the present disclosure provides a connector set having excellent radio frequency characteristics by reducing parasitic capacitance and preventing unnecessary resonance in an operating frequency band; and an electronic circuit device including the connector set.
A connector set, as an example of the present disclosure, includes a first connector mounted on a first circuit substrate; and a second connector which fits to the first connector to and from which the second connector is insertable and removable in an insertion-removal direction, with the second connector being mounted on a second circuit substrate having a ground conductor. The first connector includes a first internal terminal, a first insulation member that fixes the first internal terminal, and a first external terminal having a surrounding shape portion that surrounds the first internal terminal and the first insulation member. The second connector includes a second internal terminal, a second insulation member that fixes the second internal terminal, and a second external terminal having a surrounding shape portion that surrounds the second internal terminal and the second insulation member; and the second external terminal is connected to the ground conductor of the second circuit substrate. In a state in which the first connector and the second connector are fitted to each other, the first internal terminal and the second internal terminal are in contact with each other and the first external terminal and the second external terminal are fitted to each other. When viewed in the insertion-removal direction, an outer periphery of the second external terminal covers an outer periphery of the first external terminal and the first external terminal overlaps with the ground conductor of the second circuit substrate. The first external terminal has a cutout portion at a portion that is part of the surrounding shape portion of the first external terminal and faces the ground conductor of the second circuit substrate.
An electronic circuit device according to the present disclosure includes a first circuit substrate, a second circuit substrate, a first connector mounted on the first circuit substrate, and a second connector which fits to the first connector to and from which the second connector is insertable and removable in an insertion-removal direction, the second connector being mounted on the second circuit substrate. The second circuit substrate has a ground conductor at the mounting position of the second connector, and the first connector and the second connector correspond to the first connector and the second connector included in the connector set above.
According to the present disclosure, it is possible to obtain a connector set having excellent radio frequency characteristics in which parasitic capacitance generated when a first connector and a second connector are connected is reduced, and unnecessary resonance in an operating frequency band is prevented; and an electronic circuit device including the connector set.
The first connector 10 includes: first internal terminals 14, 15, and 16; a first insulation member 11 that fixes the first internal terminals 14, 15, and 16; and first external terminals 12 and 13 having a surrounding shape portion that surrounds the first internal terminals 14 and 15, and the first insulation member 11. Each of the surrounding shape portions of the first external terminals 12 and 13 is O-shaped in plan view.
The second connector 20 includes: second internal terminals 24, 25 and 26; a second insulation member 21 that fixes the second internal terminals 24, 25, and 26; and a second external terminal 22 having a surrounding shape portion that surrounds the second internal terminals 24, 25, and 26, and the second insulation member 21. The surrounding shape portion of the second external terminal 22 has a shape in which two C-shaped portions face each other in plan view. The term “surrounding shape portion” in the present description is not limited to a shape portion that surrounds an entire periphery, and includes a shape portion that partially surrounds a periphery.
The first internal terminal 14 of the first connector 10 is constituted of a contact portion 14C and a mount portion 14T. Similarly, the first internal terminal 15 is constituted of a contact portion 15C and a mount portion 15T. Each of the six first internal terminals 16 is constituted of a contact portion 16C and a mount portion 16T.
The first internal terminals 14, 15, and 16 are formed by sheet metal processing and are fitted into the first insulation member 11. That is, the first internal terminals 14, 15, and 16 are held by the first insulation member 11. For example, the first internal terminals 14, 15, and 16 may be formed in the first insulation member 11 by insert molding.
Each of the first external terminals 12 and 13 is a component formed by sheet metal processing, and is fitted into the first insulation member 11. For example, the first external terminals 12 and 13 may be formed in the first insulation member 11 by insert molding. In the first external terminal 12 in the orientation illustrated in
The second internal terminal 24 of the second connector 20 is constituted of a contact portion 24C and a mount portion 24T. Similarly, the second internal terminal 25 is constituted of a contact portion 25C and a mount portion 25T. Each of the six second internal terminals 26 is constituted of a contact portion 26C and a mount portion 26T. Four ground terminals 27 are constituted of contact portions 27C and mount portions 27T. Further, two ground terminals 28 are constituted of contact portions 28C and mount portions 28T.
The second internal terminals 24, 25, and 26, and the ground terminals 27 and 28 are formed by sheet metal processing and are fitted into the second insulation member 21. That is, the second internal terminals 24, 25, and 26, and the ground terminals 27 and 28 are held in the second insulation member 21. For example, the second internal terminals 24, 25, and 26, and the ground terminals 27 and 28 may be formed in the second insulation member 21 by insert molding.
The second external terminal 22 is a component formed by sheet metal processing, and is fitted into the second insulation member 21. For example, the second external terminal 22 may be formed in the second insulation member 21 by insert molding.
The first internal terminals 14 and 15 of the first connector 10 and the second internal terminals 24 and 25 of the second connector 20 are terminals to couple to a signal path for transmitting a millimeter wave band signal, for example. The first internal terminal 16 of the first connector 10 and the second internal terminal 26 of the second connector 20 are terminals to couple to a signal path for transmitting a signal in a frequency band lower than the millimeter wave band or a DC electric power supply.
The first internal terminals 14 and 15 of the first connector 10, and the second internal terminals 24 and 25 of the second connector 20 are terminals to couple to a signal path of a millimeter wave band, for example. The first internal terminal 16 of the first connector 10 and the second internal terminal 26 of the second connector 20 are terminals to couple to a radio frequency signal in a frequency band lower than the millimeter wave band or a DC electric power supply.
The electronic circuit device 201 includes the first circuit substrate 30, the second circuit substrate 40, the first connector 10 mounted on the first circuit substrate 30, and the second connector 20 mounted on the second circuit substrate 40. The second connector 20 fits to the first connector 10 to and from which the second connector 20 is insertable and removable in the insertion-removal direction. A ground conductor 30G extending over a predetermined range is formed on the surface of the first circuit substrate 30 on which the first connector 10 is mounted. The ground conductor 40G extending over a predetermined range is formed on the surface of the second circuit substrate 40 on which the second connector 20 is mounted.
In the orientation illustrated in
In a state in which the second connector 20 is fitted to the first connector 10, the contact portion 24C of the second internal terminal 24 of the second connector 20 is fitted to the contact portion 14C of the first internal terminal 14 of the first connector 10. Similarly, the contact portion 25C of the second internal terminal 25 of the second connector 20 is fitted to the contact portion 15C of the first internal terminal 15 of the first connector 10. Further, the contact portions 16C of the six first internal terminals 16 of the first connector 10 are fitted to the respective contact portions 26C of the six second internal terminals 26 of the second connector 20.
The two contact portions 28C of the ground terminal 28 of the second connector 20 are engaged with respective engagement portions (recessed portions) of the outer side surfaces of the first external terminals 12 and 13 of the first connector 10. The contact portions 27C of the four ground terminals 27 illustrated in
In the orientation illustrated in
The first external terminals 12 and 13 are not directly connected to the ground conductor 40G. The second insulation member 21 is provided between the first external terminals 12 and 13, and the ground conductor 40G. That is, the first external terminals 12 and 13 face the ground conductor 40G with the second insulation member 21 interposed therebetween.
Note that, without being limited to the above-described example, the first external terminals 12 and 13 may directly face the ground conductor 40G. However, the cutout portions 12N and 13N are preferably formed in portions facing the ground 40G with the second insulation member 21 interposed therebetween.
Further, the cutout portions 12N and 13N are cut out in the side of the mounting surface of the second circuit substrate 40 on which the second connector 20 is mounted. The cutout portions 12N and 13N are formed to be recessed also in a planar direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the connector. As described above, the cutout portions 12N and 13N are formed to reduce the area overlapping with the ground conductor also in the planar direction perpendicular to the thickness direction.
In the present embodiment, as illustrated in
The cutout portions 12N and 13N constitute a resonance space of second parasitic resonance in the width direction and the depth direction thereof. Since both ends in the width direction are short-circuited (fixed) ends, the width is ½ or less of the wavelength of a signal propagating through a transmission path formed by the first external terminals 12 and 13, the first internal terminals 14 and 15, and the first insulation member 11. Further, since one end is an open end and the other end is a short-circuited (fixed) end in the depth direction, the depth is ¼ or less of the wavelength of a signal propagating through a transmission path formed by the first external terminals 12 and 13, the first internal terminals 14 and 15, and the first insulation member 11. With this, the frequency of parasitic resonance (second parasitic resonance) generated in the width direction or the depth direction of the space formed by the cutout portions 12N and 13N is higher than the frequency band of the above-described propagation signal. Accordingly, there is no adverse effect due to the second parasitic resonance.
Further, in the present embodiment, the first connector 10 has retaining portions 12R and 13R (see
Mechanical fitting is achieved by the engagement between the retaining portions 12R and 13R, and the engaging protrusions 22P. After the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are fitted to each other, a state is kept in which it is hard to separate the both. Further, the contact of the contact portions 27C and 28C of the ground terminal, and the contact portions 12S and 13S of the first external terminals 12 and 13 makes the contact portions 27C and 28C of the ground terminal, and the contact portions 12S and 13S of the first external terminal be electrically coupled to each other.
Such a structure for separately realizing mechanical fitting and electrical contact provides the following effects.
(1) The ground terminals 27 and 28 may be set to have a shape and a plate thickness that are unlikely to be plastically deformed, and reliable electrical coupling may be achieved.
(2) The engaging protrusion 22P of the second external terminal 22 may be formed to have a shape and a plate thickness that may obtain a spring constant (clamping force) necessary for fitting (locking).
(3) The shape of each of the engaging protrusion 22P of the second external terminal 22, and the retaining portions 12R and 13R of the first external terminals 12 and 13 may provide a guiding function to guide the both to an engaging position.
(4) The contact portions 27C and 28C may be formed in the vicinity of the mount portions 27T and 28T of the ground terminals 27 and 28 (position close to soldering portion). With this, the distances between the ground conductor 40G of the second circuit substrate 40 and the first external terminals 12 and 13 are reduced, and thus, the inductance component of the parasitic resonance circuit decreases. As a result, the resonant frequency may be shifted to a higher frequency side.
Further, in the present embodiment, as illustrated in
As described above, the electric potential of the ground conductor 40G of the second circuit substrate 40 varies from the ground electric potential at a portion where the distance between the adjacent ground terminals is large. In other words, the inductance component becomes large at the portion of the ground conductor 40G where the distance between the adjacent ground terminals is large. With this, the resonant frequency of the parasitic resonance circuit may lower due to: the parasitic capacitance between the portion of the ground conductor having a large inductance component and the first external terminals 12 and 13 of the first connector 10, and the above-described large inductance component. This may make the resonant frequency enter an operating frequency band.
Whereas, in the present embodiment, the first external terminals 12 and 13 are configured to surround the two respective portions of the first insulation member 11. The cutout portions 12N and 13N, of the two first external terminals 12 and 13 that surround the two portions of the first insulation member 11, are formed at portions where the two first external terminals 12 and 13 face each other. That is, the cutout portions 12N and 13N are formed at positions of the first external terminals 12 and 13 facing the portion (portion indicated by 22D in
Although the second external terminal 22 and the ground terminals 27 and 28 illustrated in
Note that, in a case where the second external terminal 22 and the ground terminals 27 and 28 are independent without being in electrical contact with each other, there is an effect that flexibility in designing the spring properties of the engaging protrusion 22P of the second external terminal 22 is high.
In the first embodiment, in
In a second embodiment, a connector set including a plurality of cutout portions in each of the first external terminals 12 and 13 will be described.
In the present embodiment, each of the cutout portions 13N1, 13N2, 13N3, and 13N4 is formed over an entire depth direction. That is, the four first external terminals 13A, 13B, 13C, and 13D are independent of each other. The width of the cutout portions 13N1, 13N2, 13N3, and 13N4 is ½ or less of the wavelength of a signal propagating through the transmission path formed by the first external terminal 13, the first internal terminal 15, and the first insulation member 11. The depth of the cutout portions 13N1, 13N2, 13N3, and 13N4 is ¼ or less of the wavelength of a signal propagating through the transmission path formed by the first external terminal 13, the first internal terminal 15, and the first insulation member 11. With this, the frequency of the second parasitic resonance generated in the width direction or the depth direction of the space formed by the cutout portions 13N1, 13N2, 13N3, and 13N4 may be made higher than the frequency band of the above-described propagation signal. Accordingly, the first connector 10 of the present embodiment may suppress the influence of the second parasitic resonance. Further, since the width and the depth of the cutout portions 13N2, 13N3, and 13N4 are ½ or less of the wavelength of a signal propagating through the transmission path formed by the first external terminal 13, the first internal terminal 15, and the first insulation member 11, the first connector 10 of the present embodiment may suppress unnecessary radiation to the outside.
Further, in the present embodiment, of the cutout portions along the periphery of the surrounding in each of the first external terminals 13A, 13B, 13C, and 13D, the distance between the cutout portions adjacent along the periphery of the surrounding is ½ or less of the wavelength of a signal. That is, in
Although the configuration of one end of the first connector 10 is illustrated in
In a third embodiment, a connector set is described in which the contact portion 27C of the ground terminal 27 is formed at a portion different from that in the first embodiment.
The first connector 10 according to the third embodiment is configured similarly to the first connector 10 according to the first embodiment except for the portions where the contact portions 12S and 13S of the first external terminals 12 and 13 are formed (see
In a state in which the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are fitted to each other, a mounting surface S1 (surface part of which is mounted) is extended from the mount portion 28T to the contact portion 28C while being kept to face the outer periphery of the first external terminals 12 and 13, and the ground terminal 28 is in contact with the first external terminals 12 and 13. Thus, the length from the mount portion 28T to the contact portion 28C may be made shorter than that in the following cases. A ground terminal has a shape in which the ground terminal is coupled to the first external terminals 12 and 13 at the surface (opposing mounting surface S2) opposed to the mounting surface S1, or a ground terminal has a shape in which the ground terminal is coupled to the first external terminals 12 and 13 at the mounting surface S1 while changing the surface facing the first external terminals 12 and 13 from the mount surface S1 to the opposing mounting surface S2 multiple times. This makes it possible to shorten the distance to where the first external terminals 12 and 13 are coupled to the ground.
In order to shift the frequency of the resonance (first parasitic resonance) of the above-described parasitic resonance circuit to a higher frequency side, it is necessary to increase the dimensions of the cutout portions 12N and 13N. As a result, it becomes impossible to dispose the contact portions 12S and 13S on the side surface of the first external terminals 12 and 13 where the cutout portions 12N and 13N are formed. Correspondingly, it becomes impossible to dispose the contact portions 27C of the ground terminals 27 in the vicinity of the end portion of the C-shaped portion of the second external terminal 22 in plan view (see
In the present embodiment, the contact portions 27C of the ground terminal 27 are not disposed in the vicinity of the end portion of the C-shaped portion of the second external terminal 22, but are disposed to face each other in the lateral direction of the second connector 20. As a result, in the structure in which the contact portions 27C of the ground terminals 27 and the corresponding contact portions 12S and 13S of the first external terminals 12 and 13 are provided, the frequency of the first parasitic resonance may be shifted to a higher frequency side.
Further, in the present embodiment, the contact portions 27C of the ground terminals 27 are disposed to surround the second internal terminal 24 or the second internal terminal 25 together with the contact portion 28C of the ground terminal 28. As a result, also in the present embodiment, the second internal terminals 24 and 25 are shielded by the contact portions 27C of the ground terminals 27 and the contact portions 28C of the ground terminals 28, and thus unnecessary radiation to the outside may be suppressed.
Further, in the present embodiment, the contact portions 27C of the ground terminal 27 are disposed to face each other in the lateral direction of the second connector 20, and are elastically deformed in the lateral direction of the second connector 20. As a result, it is not necessary to ensure a space for the contact portions 27C of the ground terminals 27 to be elastically deformed in the longitudinal direction of the second connector 20, and thus the dimension of the second connector 20 in the longitudinal direction may be reduced.
In the fourth embodiment, there will be described a connector set in which a coupling structure of a second external terminal of a second connector to a first external terminal of a first connector is different from that of the examples described hereinbefore.
As in the connector sets that have been described, the connector set 104 is constituted of the first connector 10 and the second connector 20. As will be described later, the first connector 10 is mounted on a first circuit substrate to be used, and the second connector 20 is mounted on a second circuit substrate to be used. In
As illustrated in
Further, in a state in which the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are fitted to each other, the first internal terminal 14 and the second internal terminal 24 are in contact with each other, and the first internal terminal 14 and the second internal terminal 24 are positioned closer to the contact portion 12S (contact portion on the side opposite to the contact portion 13S and similar to the contact portion 13S) than to the cutout portion 12N in the first external terminal 12. Similarly, in the fitted state, the first internal terminal 15 and the second internal terminal 25 are in contact with each other, and the first internal terminal 15 and the second internal terminal 25 are positioned closer to the contact portion 13S than to the cutout portion 13N in the first external terminal 13. In the connector set 104 described above, the internal terminals 14 and 24, and the internal terminals 15 and 25 are in proximity to the side surface where the contact portion 12S and the contact portion 13S are formed in the first external terminal 12 and the first external terminal 13. This makes it important to block noise at the side surface.
Each of the first external terminals 12 and 13 is a component formed by sheet metal processing, and is fitted into the first insulation member 11. In the first external terminal 12 in the orientation illustrated in
As illustrated in
The second internal terminals 24, 25, and 26, and the ground terminals 27 and 28 are formed by sheet metal processing and are fitted into the second insulation member 21. In other words, the second internal terminals 24, 25, and 26, and the ground terminals 27 and 28 are held by the second insulation member 21.
The second external terminal 22 is a component formed by sheet metal processing, and is fitted into the second insulation member 21.
In a state in which the first connector 10 and the second connector 20 are fitted to each other, as illustrated in
Further, since the contact portion 22C of the second external terminal 22 is in contact with the contact portion 13S of the first external terminal 13, the electric potential of the contact portion 22C of the second external terminal 22 does not deviate from the ground electric potential (becomes closer to the ground electric potential). This suppresses the parasitic capacitance Cs generated between the contact portion 22C of the second external terminal 22 and the ground conductor 30G of the first circuit substrate 30. In the present embodiment, the contact of the first external terminal 13 and the second external terminal 22 is achieved by making the contacting portions to protrude. With this, an unnecessary portion is not thickened, and impairment of the workability of the external terminal may be prevented.
According to the present embodiment, the following effects are achieved.
(1) The contact portion 22C of the second external terminal 22 illustrated in
(2) The parasitic capacitance generated between the contact portion 22C of the second external terminal 22 and the ground conductor 30G of the first circuit substrate 30 may be suppressed even in the portion of the first external terminals 12 and 13 where the cutout portions 12N and 13N are not present. This increases the resonant frequency of the parasitic resonance circuit including the parasitic capacitance, and prevents unnecessary resonance in an operating frequency band.
(3) As illustrated in
In a fifth embodiment, there will be exemplified an electronic circuit device in which isolation is enhanced with a connector set mounted on a circuit substrate in a fitted state.
In
As illustrated in
The interlayer connection conductor 40V formed on the second circuit substrate 40 illustrated in
Also in the second circuit substrate 40, the term “facing” means not only a state in which the interlayer connection conductors 40V completely overlap with the discontinuous portions 22D of the second external terminal 22, but also a state in which the interlayer connection conductors 40V proximately face the discontinuous portions 22D of the second external terminal 22, when viewed in the insertion-removal direction of the connector. For example, included is a state in which the interlayer connection conductor 40V faces the discontinuous portion 22D of the second external terminal 22 in a proximity range within three times the diameter of the interlayer connection conductor 40V.
In the example illustrated in
As described above, by arranging the interlayer connection conductors for connecting between the ground conductors in the first circuit substrate 30 on which the first connector 10 is mounted, an electromagnetic field propagating in the first circuit substrate 30 is blocked. Similarly, by arranging the interlayer connection conductors for connecting between ground conductors in the second circuit substrate 40 on which the second connector 20 is mounted, an electromagnetic field propagating in the second circuit substrate 40 is blocked. With this, as described below, the isolation between two transmission paths, which are configured in the connector set, of signals (electromagnetic waves) such as millimeter waves is further ensured.
A first signal path is formed by the first internal terminal 14 of the first connector 10, the second internal terminal 24 of the second connector 20, the first external terminal 12 of the first connector 10, and the second external terminal 22 of the second connector 20 of the connector set. A second signal path is formed by the first internal terminal 15 of the first connector 10, the second internal terminal 25 of the second connector 20, the first external terminal 13 of the first connector 10, and the second external terminal 22 of the second connector 20 of the connector set. When signals (electromagnetic wave) propagating through the two signal paths leak to the first circuit substrate 30 and the second circuit substrate 40, the two signals (electromagnetic waves) are unnecessarily coupled via the first circuit substrate 30 and the second circuit substrate 40. In the present embodiment, since a signal (electromagnetic wave) is unlikely to leak between the ground conductors in the first circuit substrate 30 and between the ground conductors in the second circuit substrate 40, the isolation between the first signal path and the second signal path of the connector set is further ensured.
Further, according to the present embodiment, since the interlayer connection conductors 30V are arranged at positions facing the cutout portions 12N and 13N of the first connector 10, a PEC formed by the interlayer connection conductors 30V of the first circuit substrate 30 is disposed in the vicinity of the cutout portions 12N and 13N of the first connector 10. Accordingly, the PEC formed by the interlayer connection conductors 30V acts as a shield at the cutout portions 12N and 13N of the first connector 10. That is, a decrease in the shielding effect due to the presence of the cutout portions 12N and 13N of the first connector 10 is compensated for. Similarly, since the interlayer connection conductors 40V are arranged at positions facing the discontinuous portions 22D of the second external terminal 22 of the second connector 20, a PEC formed by the interlayer connection conductors 40V of the second circuit substrate 40 is disposed in the vicinity of the discontinuous portions 22D of the second external terminal 22 of the second connector 20. Accordingly, the PEC formed by the interlayer connection conductors 40V acts as a shield at the discontinuous portions 22D of the second external terminal 22 of the second connector 20. That is, the PEC formed by the interlayer connection conductors 40V compensates for a decrease in the shielding effect due to the presence of the discontinuous portions 22D of the second external terminal 22 of the second connector 20.
Finally, the description of the above-described embodiments is illustrative and not restrictive in all respects. Variations and modifications can appropriately be made by those skilled in the art. The scope of the disclosure is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing embodiments. Further, the scope of the present disclosure includes changes from the embodiments within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2019-147884 | Aug 2019 | JP | national |
2019-183564 | Oct 2019 | JP | national |
2020-045279 | Mar 2020 | JP | national |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
7648391 | Nishimura | Jan 2010 | B2 |
7815467 | Tsuchida | Oct 2010 | B2 |
10897097 | Hirakawa | Jan 2021 | B2 |
11011874 | Kitazawa | May 2021 | B2 |
11522309 | Yanase | Dec 2022 | B2 |
11916323 | Maeda | Feb 2024 | B2 |
20060141811 | Shichida | Jun 2006 | A1 |
20180054013 | Osaki | Feb 2018 | A1 |
20180366843 | Maki | Dec 2018 | A1 |
20190115692 | Tanaka | Apr 2019 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2010-061847 | Mar 2010 | JP |
2016-085994 | May 2016 | JP |
6399342 | Oct 2018 | JP |
2019-087382 | Jun 2019 | JP |
2020-123438 | Aug 2020 | JP |
WO-2016178356 | Nov 2016 | WO |
WO-2017053149 | Mar 2017 | WO |
WO-2017212862 | Dec 2017 | WO |
Entry |
---|
International Search Report issued in PCT/JP2020/030083; mailed Oct. 13, 2020. |
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority issued in PCT/JP2020/030083; mailed Oct. 13, 2020. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20220140534 A1 | May 2022 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | PCT/JP2020/030083 | Aug 2020 | WO |
Child | 17648391 | US |