CONNECTOR

Abstract

A connector (1) for connection to another connect. The connector includes a housing having a plurality of first and second receiving chambers (3, 4) extending parallel to a longitudinal axis (5). The first receiving chambers (3) receive a contact element (14) connected to a cable (15). At mat seal (18, 19) is held between the housing (2) and a mat seal holder (22). Sealing elements (16) are removably connected to the mat seal holder (22) and include a sealing portion (17) which projects from the mat seal holder (22) into one of the apertures (20, 21) of the mat seal (18).

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

A preferred embodiment will be described below in greater detail with reference to the following drawings wherein

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an inventive connector;

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section through the connector according to FIG. 1 with first receiving chambers provided with contact elements and second receiving chambers not provided with sealing elements;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an inventive sealing element; and

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the mat seal holder, of a mat seal and of a sealing element.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

FIG. 1 is a perspective illustration of an inventive connector. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal section through the connector according to FIG. 1, with FIGS. 1 and 2 being described jointly below.

The connector 1 comprises a housing 2 in which there are provided first receiving chambers 3 and second receiving chambers 4 which are identical relative to one another. The receiving chambers 3, 4 are arranged so as to extend parallel to the longitudinal axis 5, with the connector 1, in the direction of the longitudinal axis 5, being connected to a counter connector.

The housing 2 comprises a rear side 6 and a front side 7 facing away therefrom. In the rear side 6, there are provided first rear side openings 8 which lead to the first receiving chambers 3, as well as second rear side openings 9 which lead to the second receiving chambers 4. In a cross-section viewed at a right angle relative to the longitudinal axis 5, the rear side openings 8, 9 have the same shape and size as the receiving chambers 3, 4.

The front side 7 comprises first front side openings 10 which lead to the first receiving chambers 3 as well as second front side openings 11 which lead to the second receiving chambers 4. In a cross-sectional view, the front side openings 10, 11 are smaller than the receiving chambers 3, 4, so that the first front side opening 10 forms an inwardly pointing continuous first supporting face 12 and the second front side opening 11 forms a second continuous inwardly pointing supporting face 13.

In the first receiving chambers 3 there are arranged contact elements 14 which are inserted from the rear side 6 through the first rear side openings 8 into the first receiving chambers 3. At their ends facing the rear side 6 of the housing 2, the contact elements 14 are each connected to a cable 15 which is guided out of the respective first rear side opening 8 out of the first receiving chamber 3. Towards the front side 7 of the housing 2, the contact elements 14 are supported against the first supporting faces 12 because, at an end directed towards the front side 7, the contact elements 14 comprise a larger cross-section than the first front side openings 10.

No contact elements are received in the second receiving chambers 4.

At the rear side 6, two mat seals 18, 19 rest against the housing 2. Per receiving chamber 3, 4, the mat seals 18, 19 comprise a aperture 20, 21 which are each aligned with one of the rear side openings 8, 9. For the purpose of sealing the receiving chambers 3, 4, the mat seals 18, 19 rest sealingly against the rear side 6 of the housing 2. Furthermore, the cables 15 are sealingly guided through a first number of apertures 20, 21.

On the rear side 6 of the housing 2, a mat seal holder 22 is connected to the housing 2, which mat seal holder 22, by means of fixing arms 23, engages behind fixing projections 24 of the housing 2 and is removably connected to the housing 2. The mat seals 18, 19 are arranged between the mat seal holder 22 and the rear side 6 of the housing and held therebetween. The mat seal holder 22, per aperture 20, 21 of the mat seals 18, 19, is provided with apertures 25 which are aligned with the apertures 20, 21 of the mat seals 18, 19, so that cables 10 can be guided through the apertures 25 of the mat seal holder 22.

At those apertures 21 which are aligned with second rear side openings 9 of the second receiving chambers 4 not provided with contact elements 14, the sealing elements 16 are removably fixed to the mat seal holder 22. The sealing elements 16 each comprise a sealing portion which projects from the mat seal holder 22 towards the mat seals 18, 19 and is sealingly positioned in one of the apertures 21 of the mat seals 19. It is thus ensured that all the receiving chambers 3, 4 are sealed towards the outside.

The contact elements 14 are secured by a secondary locking element 26 against being pulled out of the receiving chambers 3.

The secondary locking element 26 is comb-shaped, having a first arm 27, a second arm 28 and a third arm 29. By means of the arms 27, 28, 29, the secondary locking element 26 is guided in correspondingly designed guiding recesses 30, 31, 40 in the housing 2 so as to be displaceable transversely to the longitudinal axis 5 at the housing 2. The secondary locking element 26 is displaceable between a releasing position extracted out of the guiding recesses 30, 31, 40 and a locking position in which it is pushed into the guiding recess 30, 31, 40. The first arm 27 comprises a first locking projection which extends along a displacement axis 32 of the secondary locking element 26 and which extends partially transversely into a first partial number of receiving chambers, if the secondary locking element 26 is in its locking position. The second arm 28 comprises a second locking projection 34 which projects into a second partial number of receiving chambers 4. Furthermore, the second arm 28 comprises a third locking projection 35 which, in the locking position of the secondary locking element 26, projects into a third partial number of receiving chambers. A fourth locking projection 36 provided at the third arm 29 projects into a fourth partial number of the receiving chambers 3. FIG. 2, in a longitudinal section, shows how the fourth locking projection 36 projects into a first receiving chamber 3 and narrows the first receiving chamber 3 in a cross-sectional view. In the region of the fourth locking projection 36, the contact element 14 is narrower and comprises a locking face 37 which points towards the fourth locking projection 26 and which, in the case of an attempt to pull the contact element 14 out of the first receiving chamber 3, comes to rest against the fourth locking projection 36, so that the contact element 14 is supported and prevented from being pulled out.

FIGS. 3 and 4 show in detail how the sealing elements 16 are designed and fixed to the mat seal holder 22.

The sealing element 16 is fixed via an engagement connection in the apertures 25 of the mat seal holder 22. For this purpose, the sealing element 16 comprises a first supporting face 41 which points towards the housing 2 and is supported against a second supporting face 42 of the mat seal holder 22. Furthermore, the sealing element 16 comprises a locking arm 38 which can be deformed transversely to the central axis 39 of the sealing element 16 between a locking position shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 and an unlocking position approaching the central axis 39.

The locking arm 38 is provided with a first locking face 43 which points away from the housing 2 and which is supported away from the housing 2 against a second locking face 44 of the mat seal holder 22. The sealing element 16 is thus secured against being pulled out of the aperture 25 of the mat seal holder 22. Furthermore, in the region of the aperture 25 of the mat seal holder 22, the sealing element 16 comprises a cross-section which approximately corresponds to the cross-section of the aperture 25 of the mat seal holder, so that the sealing element 16 cannot be tilted out of the aperture 25.

At the locking arm 38, there is provided a setting face 45 which, together with the central axis 39 and the longitudinal axis 5 respectively encloses an acute angle. While the sealing element 16 is being mounted, the setting axis 45 cooperates with the mat seal holder 22 in such a way that the locking arm 38 is deformed transversely to the central axis 39 and the longitudinal axis 5 respectively from the locking position into the unlocking position.

For the purpose of mounting the sealing element 16, it is inserted into a aperture 25 of the mat seal holder 22, starting from the side of the mat seal holder which faces away from the housing 2. As soon as the setting face 45 comes into contact with the mat seal holder 22, the locking arm 38—as the sealing element 16 continues to be inserted—is deformed towards the central axis 39 until it assumes the unlocking position. As soon as the sealing element 16 has been fully inserted into the aperture 25 of the mat seal holder 22, the setting face 45 has passed a projection 46 formed by the aperture 25, so that the locking arm 38 elastically springs back into the locking position. This has been made possible because the setting face 45 is formed by a cam 47 which projects away from the central axis 39 from the locking arm 38 and engages behind the projection 46 in the fully inserted position of the sealing element 16. In addition, the cam 47 forms the first locking face 43.

Claims

1. A connector which serves to be connected to a counter connector, comprising: a housing having a plurality of first and second receiving chambers extending parallel to a longitudinal axis, wherein the first receiving chambers receive a contact element connected to a cable, said housing having, on a rear side, openings of the receiving chambers;a mat seal which rests against the rear side of the housing and comprises apertures which are aligned with corresponding openings of the first and second receiving chambers;a mat seal holder removably fixed to the rear side of the housing for retaining the mat seal between the mat seal holder and the housing, said mat seal holder having apertures which are aligned with the apertures of the mat seal; andsealing elements removably connected to the mat seal holder, said sealing elements each including a sealing portion which projects from the mat seal holder and is sealingly positioned in one of the apertures of the mat seal.

2. A connector according to claim 1, wherein the sealing elements are connected to the mat seal holder via an engagement connection in the apertures of the mat seal holder.

3. A connector according to claim 2, wherein the sealing elements are extend parallel to the longitudinal axis into the apertures from the end of the mat seal holder, which faces away from the housing; the sealing elements, by means of a first supporting face, are supported towards the housing against a second supporting face of the mat seal holder;the sealing elements each comprise a locking arm which is elastically deformable transversely to the longitudinal axis between a locking position and an unlocking position and forms a first locking face; andthe sealing elements, by means of the first locking face, in a direction facing away from the housing, are supported against a second locking face of the mat seal holder.

4. A connector according to claim 3, wherein the locking arms of the sealing elements each comprise a setting face which is arranged so as to enclose an acute angle with the longitudinal axis and which, when the sealing element is being inserted, cooperates with the mat seal holder in such a way that the locking arm is deformable transversely to the longitudinal axis from the locking position into the unlocking position.