Patent Application
20190370487
Before promulgation of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) compliance by the European Union (EU), individuals did not have to provide consent for their private/sensitive information to be shared within the industry. With this new requirement, it is difficult to manage private/sensitive information across services/products that need access to that information. Furthermore, when an individual requests for his/her information to be deleted, all his/her records must be made inaccessible to other systems. The approach that companies have been taking is spending large sums of money to map/classify an individual's information, so that individual requests can be in compliance with GDPR.
Furthermore, individuals' private/sensitive information floats through many systems (some of which the individuals may be completely unaware of). As a result, companies are often facing what seems to be an insurmountable problem. Recent events in the United States (in particular the Facebook® congressional hearings) make clear that even stricter standards may be coming to the industry. The public is becoming more and more interested in ensuring that private/sensitive information is tightly controlled.
In various embodiments, methods and a system for consent-driven privacy disclosure control processing are presented.
According to an embodiment, a method for consent-driven privacy disclosure control processing is presented. Specifically, and in an embodiment, a token is received from a requesting service for access to a portion of a private/sensitive information. Next, the requesting service is provided the portion when the token identifies a registered user and a consent indicating that the registered user has recorded consent to allow the requesting service to access the portion.
Furthermore, the various components (that are identified in the
The system 100 includes a privacy server 110. The privacy server 110 includes: a privacy vault 111, a user interface 112, a retailer Application Programming Interface (API) 113, and a single sign-on service (SSO) 114.
The system 100 also includes user-operated devices 120. The user-operated devices 120 including a privacy application (app)/interface 121 and retailer apps 123.
The system 100 further includes retailer servers 130. The retailer servers 130 include a privacy server API 131 and a variety of user-services 132.
The system 100 can be operated in a variety of manners as described herein and below.
When a user registers for a user service 132 of a retailer, the user service 132 presents a registration interface within the retailer app 123 on the user-operated device 120 (note that this can also be web-based such that the registration interface is accessible through a browser so no specific retailer app 123 may be necessary). The user provides required information, such as name, address, email, and password. The privacy server API 131 utilizing the retailer API 113 redirects the registration interface to the user interface 112 of the privacy server 110. The user is then asked to provide legal consent to disclosure of private/sensitive information and is presented with a list of selectable consents with scope, such as agree to allow the retailer to send emails to the user, allow the retailer to make phone calls to the user, allow the retailer to make text messages to the user, allow the retailer to send postage mail to the user, and the like.
The user interface 112 then obtains, from the user, the private/sensitive information that the user consented to (email, phone number, address, name, age, gender, etc.), stores the legal consent provided by the user, and records the user's private/sensitive information along with the consents in the privacy vault 111. A token is generated that uniquely represents the user and provided back to retailer server 130 through the privacy API 131. The retailer server 130 completes registration of the user and records the user privacy token with the user record.
In another case, the user directly utilizes the privacy app/interface 120 (can be a mobile app or a web-based browser interface) on the user-operated device 120 and access the user interface 112 for registering with the privacy server 110. Again, the user is presented with a registration page and consents for sharing specific private/sensitive information (which the user supplies for that which is being shared). The legal consents and the sharable private/sensitive information is stored in the privacy vault 111 and the user is returned a token that uniquely represents the user and is usable by the privacy server 110 to identify the user's private/sensitive information and corresponding consents.
If the user initially provided consents through a specific user service 132 of a specific retailer, then when the user initially registers with that service 132, the registration page may identify the privacy server 110 and ask if the user has a current registration and wants to sign in through the SSO 114. In this embodiment, if the user successfully logs on, the user may be presented with the previous consents and asked if the user wants any further changes to the current registered consents for this particular retailer. The user may also be able to bypass providing basic information to the retailer, such as address, phone number, etc., since the retailer API 113 can provide this directly to the appropriate retailer through the privacy server API 131 based on this being provided by the user during the previous registration with the privacy server 110. If the user changes consents for this particular retailer, then the privacy server 110 provides that retailer a modified user token representing that retailer's specific agreed to consents provided by the user to the user's private/sensitive information. So, the user is in control and can custom provided different levels of consent based on the specific user services 132.
In an embodiment, the user services' registration or login is modified, such that when a user attempts to register to a particular user service 132, the user is asked if he wants to sign-on through the privacy server 110. If the user agrees and has registered with the privacy server 110, the user is redirected to the login screen of the privacy server 110, once logged on the retailer API 113 notifies the privacy server API 131 and normal registration continues between the user and user service 132 of the retailer, which will entail a call back to the privacy server 110 for the user to provide consents to the retailer associated with the user service 132. In this embodiment, the user does not have to provide a user identifier or password to the user service 132, since the user is able to logon to the user service 132 through a successful logon to the privacy server 110 and the return of the retailer specific user token (specific because it identifies the consents for that retailer), the retailer specific user token can serve as the user identifier and credential in the user record at the retailer.
When a retailer 130 wants to interact or use the user's private or sensitive information, for purposes of sending a promotion, sending a notification to a phone or email about an order, and other purposes. The privacy server API 131 is used to send a request with the retailer-held user token of the user. The request identifies what private/sensitive information that the retailer is requesting, such as email, phone number, etc. The retailer API 113 receives the request and uses the user token to identify the user, then inspects what specific private/sensitive information that the retailer is requesting and searches the privacy vault 111. If the retailer has the proper consent from the user on file (as noted in the privacy vault 111) for the requested private/sensitive information, then the privacy vault returns the requested private/sensitive information and the retailer API 113 provides to the privacy server API 131 of the retailer server 130. The retailer can then use the privacy/sensitive information to send an email, send a text message, make a call, or whatever the case may be that the user needed the privacy/sensitive information for.
When a retailer requests private/sensitive information for which the presented user token does not authorize, no information is returned and a message of “unauthorized is sent from the retailer API 113 to the corresponding privacy server API 131.
Each retailer is provided a specific user token that is specific to the user and specific to the retailer (based on each retailer's roles). Each user token includes an indication as to the consents that have been recorded and stored by the user for that particular retailer. The consent may be viewed as the retailers' security roles for accessing the privacy vault 111 of a particular user and based on the user tokens possessed by the retailers with the roles mapping to the consents available for those retailers. A user may have different personas with each retailer that maps to a single specific identity for the user in the privacy vault 111.
In an embodiment, the user tokens are encrypted. In an embodiment, each user token is encrypted with keys specific to each retailer server 130 and specific to the privacy server 110.
In an embodiment, the user tokens are digitally signed by both the privacy server 110 and the retailer servers 130.
In an embodiment, the user-operated device is one of: a phone, a laptop, a desktop, a tablet, a wearable processing device, a Self-Service Terminal (SST), an Automated Teller Machine (ATM), a kiosk, a Point-Of-Sale (POS) terminal, and an Internet-of-Things (IoT) device.
In an embodiment, the privacy server 110 is a collection of servers organized as a cloud environment.
In an embodiment, the user-interface 112, the retailer API 113, and the SSO 114 of the privacy server 110 is provided as a Software-as-a-Service (SaaS).
The system 100 provides a centralized privacy vault 111 that is centrally controlled, such that should a user request removal of private/sensitive information; the deletion can occur in one location and each of the retailers are assured to be on compliance with government regulations and the users are assured that the private/sensitive information is removed from the Internet.
The system 100 also provides a technique that is integrated into the retailers' services and provides a mechanism for ensuring and proving GDPR compliance. Furthermore, should regulations change and they will change, the retailers do not need to concern themselves with such changes as they can be handled in the privacy server 110.
These and other embodiments are now discussed with reference to the
In an embodiment, the device that executes the private/sensitive information controller is the server 110.
In an embodiment, the device that executes the private/sensitive information controller a logical collection of servers organized as a cloud.
In an embodiment, the private/sensitive information controller is the user interface 112, the retailer API 113, and the SSO 114.
The private/sensitive information controller has access and exclusive control over a privacy vault. In an embodiment, the privacy vault is the privacy vault 111.
At 210, the private/sensitive information controller receives a token from a requesting service for access to portion of private/sensitive information (info).
At 220, the private/sensitive information controller provides the requesting service the portion of the info when the token identifies the registered user and a consent that indicates that the registered user has recorded the consent to allow the requesting service access to the portion of information.
In an embodiment, the requesting service originates from a retailer server 130 and uses the privacy server API 131 to interact with the private/sensitive information controller through the retailer API 113.
In an embodiment, at 230, the private/sensitive information controller manages the info and the consent in a centralized privacy vault. In an embodiment, the centralized privacy vault is the privacy vault 111.
In an embodiment of 230 and at 240, the private/sensitive information controller manages a plurality of additional registered user's consents defined by the registered user for a plurality of other registered services through the centralized privacy vault.
In an embodiment, at 240, the private/sensitive information controller provides an interface to the requesting service for recording the info in a centralized privacy vault and a plurality of other consents for a plurality of other services.
In an embodiment, at 250, the private/sensitive information controller provides an API for interacting with the requesting service and provides the token for the registered user to the requesting services. In an embodiment, the API is the privacy server API 131 and the retailer API 113.
In an embodiment, at 260, the private/sensitive information controller receives an initial registration from the registered user during a registration of the registered user with the requesting service by redirecting the registered user to a consent for access interface of the private/sensitive information controller. The registered user provides the consent in the consent for access interface. In an embodiment, the consent for access interface is the user interface 112 and/or the SSO 114.
In an embodiment, the device that executes the information consent gatekeeper is the privacy server 110.
In an embodiment, the device that executes the information consent gatekeeper is a logical collection of servers organized as a cloud.
In an embodiment, the information consent gatekeeper is the user interface 112, the retailer API 112, and the SSO 114.
The information consent gatekeeper has exclusive control over and access to a privacy vault. In an embodiment, the privacy vault is the privacy vault 111.
The information consent gatekeeper presents another and in some ways enhanced processing perspective of the method 200.
At 310, the information consent gatekeeper registers consents provided by a user on a per retailer basis.
In an embodiment, at 311, the information consent gatekeeper receives private/sensitive information (info) from the user during a registration of the user with the information consent gatekeeper.
In an embodiment of 311 and at 312, the information consent gatekeeper receives the consents during registrations of the user with retailer services of retailers, wherein during those registrations the user is redirected to the information consent gatekeeper for providing the consents. This was discussed above in connection with the SSO 114 and the user services 132 of the retailer servers 130.
At 320, the information consent gatekeeper stores the consents and the info associated with the consents in a privacy vault. In an embodiment, the privacy vault is the privacy vault 111.
At 330, the information consent gatekeeper provides a requesting retailer with a token representing the user and specific consents to the info permitted by the user for the requesting retailer.
In an embodiment, at 331, the information consent gatekeeper generates the token when the user records the specific consents for the requesting retailer.
In an embodiment of 331 and at 332, the information consent gatekeeper provides the token to the requesting retailer once the token is generated by the information consent gatekeeper.
At 340, the information consent gatekeeper receives from the requesting retailer a request for access to the info. The requesting including the token and a specific element of the info.
In an embodiment, at 341, the information consent gatekeeper receives the request from the requesting retailer through an API for the requesting resource to interact with the information consent gatekeeper. In an embodiment, the requesting retailer uses the privacy server API 131 and interacts with the retailer API 113 of the information consent gatekeeper.
In an embodiment of 341 and at 342, the information consent gatekeeper maps a portion of the token to the user and maps another portion of the token to the specific consents permitted by the user for the requesting retailer.
In an embodiment of 342 and at 343, the information consent gatekeeper verifies a digital signature provided with the token to ensure the digital signature matches the requesting retailer.
At 350, the information consent gatekeeper returns from the privacy vault the specific element when the token includes a proper consent provided by the user for the requesting retailer for access to the specific element.
In an embodiment, at 351, the information consent gatekeeper returns the specific element through an API with the requesting retailer. In an embodiment, the API is the retailer API 113.
According to an embodiment, at 360, the information consent gatekeeper exclusively manages and controls access to the privacy vault. The requesting retailer and other requesting retailers cannot access the info of the user without providing a valid token to the information consent gatekeeper. A valid token identifies the user, the requesting retailer, and user-provided consent for accessing specific elements of the info within the privacy vault.
In an embodiment, the server 400 implements, inter alia, the processing described above with the
The server 400 includes a privacy/sensitive information manager 401 and a privacy vault 402.
In an embodiment, the server 400 is the privacy server 110.
In an embodiment, the server 400 is a logical collection of servers cooperating as a cloud.
In an embodiment, the privacy vault 402 is the privacy vault 111.
In an embodiment, the privacy/sensitive information manager 401 is all or some combination of: the user interface 112, the retailer API 113, the SSO 114, the method 200, and/or the method 300.
The privacy/sensitive information manager 401 is configured to: (i) record private/sensitive information of a user in a privacy vault exclusively managed by the privacy server, (ii) record consents provided by the user for selective access to portions of the private/sensitive information on a per retailer bases, (iii) provide a user-consent token that is specific to each of the retailers, (iv) verify presented user-consent tokens from requesting ones of the retailers, and (v) provide specific elements of the private/sensitive information to any of the retailers that provide a valid user-consent token.
In an embodiment, the privacy/sensitive information manager 401 is further configured in, (iii), to: generate the user-consent token for each retailer based on specific consents provided by the user for each retailer.
It should be appreciated that where software is described in a particular form (such as a component or module) this is merely to aid understanding and is not intended to limit how software that implements those functions may be architected or structured. For example, modules are illustrated as separate modules, but may be implemented as homogenous code, as individual components, some, but not all of these modules may be combined, or the functions may be implemented in software structured in any other convenient manner.
Furthermore, although the software modules are illustrated as executing on one piece of hardware, the software may be distributed over multiple processors or in any other convenient manner.
The above description is illustrative, and not restrictive. Many other embodiments will be apparent to those of skill in the art upon reviewing the above description. The scope of embodiments should therefore be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.
In the foregoing description of the embodiments, various features are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting that the claimed embodiments have more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive subject matter lies in less than all features of a single disclosed embodiment. Thus the following claims are hereby incorporated into the Description of the Embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate exemplary embodiment.
