1. Field of Invention
The present disclosure relates to a consumer food storage package that has a food storage container and a disposable absorbent food pad to preserve the freshness of food. The pad may be held in place within the container by a securing means. The present disclosure also discloses a method of using the consumer food storage package.
2. Description of the Related Art
Absorbent food pads are used in the retail food packaging industry to absorb moisture and fluids exuded from meat, poultry, seafood, and produce, thereby improving the safety, shelf life, and aesthetics of the packaged food. Many foods contain appreciable amounts of moisture as well as fluids capable of transporting bacteria or other microorganisms, which can reduce shelf life and quality of the packaged food.
Absorbent food pads have been used in certain types of food packages to soak up excess moisture and fluids exuded from food, and provide a safer, more appealing product to place on the grocery store shelf or cooler for sale to the public.
A typical food package is a thin foam tray or pallet, on which an absorbent food pad is placed. The food is placed on top of the absorbent food pad, and then the tray, pad, and food are overwrapped with a piece of thin, clear plastic film that is stretched over the open top of the tray in order to completely enclose the food. The plastic film is sealed to the tray by brief application of heat to the edges of the piece of plastic film. The typical food package provides a convenient, self-contained package so that a consumer can pick up and inspect the food package without directly contacting the food.
However, the typical food package described above is for a single use only. When the consumer wishes to remove the food from the package, the stretchable plastic film overwrap is removed or cut away from the tray so that the food can be removed. After part or all of the food is removed from the tray, the plastic film overwrap is discarded, and usually the tray and the absorbent food pad are discarded as well. If a consumer desires to place some portion of the food back in the refrigerator or freezer for storage, the portion of food may be re-wrapped in freezer wrap or placed inside a sealable flexible plastic bag, and then placed in the refrigeration unit. However, when the food is taken out later and thawed, the wrap or bag is often soaked with water and fluids from the food because there was no absorbent food pad placed with the portion of food that was re-wrapped.
For convenience and economy, grocery stores often package multiple servings of food in a single package. When a consumer returns home from the grocery store or meat store, the consumer removes the meat or produce from the store packaging, and repackages the food into more convenient portions. For example, a consumer may buy a food package from the store containing three (3) pounds of ground sirloin. When the consumer brings the food package home, the ground sirloin may be divided into three (3) separate one-pound portions, placing one pound in the refrigerator to be cooked later that day, and re-packaging the other two one-pound packages in freezer wrap, in flexible plastic freezer bags, or inside plastic containers (such as TUPPERWARE™-type containers), which are then placed in the refrigeration unit.
Consumers bringing meat or produce home from the store to redistribute and repackage into more-convenient serving sizes rarely transfer the expended absorbent food pad from the grocery package into separate containers being used at home for refrigeration or freezing. The expended absorbent food pad may be saturated with moisture and fluids exuded from the food product and, if the pad contained any active agents to improve freshness, the active agents in the absorbent food pad may already be “used up.” In addition, meat and produce purchased at the counter of a meat store or butcher shop often is simply wrapped in paper without an absorbent food pad that could be transferred into a consumer food storage container.
Consequently, when consumers bring home meat and produce from the store and repackage the meat and produce in new packages having more convenient serving portions, such re-packaged foods no longer contain an absorbent pad to absorb large amounts of moisture and fluids from the food, inhibit microbial growth, or modify the atmosphere contained within the re-packaging. The result is that food that is re-packaged by consumers often loses its freshness or appeal before the consumer is ready to cook or eat the food. This leads to consumers discarding food before use, wasting food and money.
As a means to increase the freshness and appearance of food for sale in retail settings, some food packaging contains a packet (or sachet) with an active agent inside that generates gases that prolong most measures of freshness (or, conversely, that scavenges gases that are deleterious to freshness). The active agents, typically carbon dioxide generators, oxygen scavengers and ethylene scavengers, are usually contained inside a packet or sachet that is placed inside the container in such a way as to minimize contact with food. Such packets or sachets, however, are configured to protect their contents and to generate or scavenge as much of the desired gas as possible, and do not absorb large amounts of fluids and excess moisture exuded from meats and produce.
Thus a need exists for a consumer food storage package containing an absorbent consumer food pad capable of absorbing large amounts of water and other fluids exuded from foods, such as meats and produce, after the consumer re-packages the food into more-convenient serving sizes within consumer containers. There also is a need for a consumer absorbent food pad that can be secured within the consumer food storage container. There is a need for such an absorbent consumer pad that contains antimicrobial agents and/or atmosphere modifying systems to prolong freshness of food when used in a consumer's container.
The present disclosure provides a consumer food storage package having a food storage container and an absorbent food pad to maintain a hygienic environment to preserve the freshness of food. A securing means may be used to hold the pad in position inside of the container. The container can be a rigid structure having a base or bottom, side walls that form an opening, and a preformed cover fitted to the opening that can be opened and closed to permit ingress and egress of food in the container. The container may also be a flexible plastic bag. The pad has an absorbent medium or superabsorbent medium and may contain an antimicrobial agent, an atmosphere modifying system, and any combinations thereof. The securing means may be rails, hooks or latches positioned inside the container on the bottom, side walls, or the underside of the cover. The securing means may be an integral part of the container, or may be permanently or removably attached to the container by an adhesive material. The securing means may also be an adhesive material on the absorbent food pad.
The present disclosure further provides a method for using the consumer food storage package to maintain a hygienic environment to preserve the freshness of food.
The present disclosure is a food storage package for consumers that maintains a hygienic environment to preserve the freshness of food, and to maintain a better quality of appearance, smell, and taste of food for a longer period of time than currently available.
Referring to the drawings, and in particular,
The food storage container 12 is defined as an enclosed, sealed structure that completely encloses the stored food, and permits ingress and egress of the food by opening and closing a cover or portion of the container. An embodiment of the food storage container, as illustrated in
The securing means or device 16 can be any means that holds the absorbent food pad 20 in place inside container 12. The securing means 16 can be rails, hooks or latches attached inside container 12 to hold the absorbent food pad in position within the container. The securing means 16 permits easy removal of pad 20 when the pad is ready for disposal. In the embodiment illustrated in
The securing means 16 may be made of plastic, rubber, polymers, composites, or any solid material. The securing means may be positioned anywhere inside the container, such as the bottom, side walls, or the underside of the cover of the container. There can be a plurality of securing means inside a food storage container 12.
The securing means 16 may be an integral part of container 12. Alternatively, the securing means may be permanently, or removably, attached to container 12 by an adhesive material. The adhesive material may be any adherent or bonding agent, such as glues, epoxies, or cements. The adhesive material preferably is water-resistant. Alternatively, the securing means can be part of the absorbent food pad 20. An example of such a securing means is a layer of adhesive on the bottom surface of pad 20.
The food storage container 12 having a rigid structure may be made of material such as plastic, plastic composites, rubber, aluminum, glass, stainless steel, PYREX™, or CORNINGWARE™. An example of a food storage container 12 having a rigid structure and preformed cover 14 is a TUPPERWARE™ container.
The absorbent food pads 20 of the present disclosure may also be shaped to fit the shape of the consumer food storage container 12. Examples of shapes of the absorbent food pads 20 include square, rectangular, circular, oval, oblong, polygon, trapezoid, triangle, donut-shaped, cone, rod, or any combinations thereof. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 10/802,254 discloses absorbent food pads of various shapes that can be used in the present disclosure, and is incorporated herein by reference. The absorbent food pad 20 may have a top sheet, a bottom sheet, and one or more islands disposed between the top sheet and the bottom sheet. The absorbent food pad may also have a base panel and one or more side panels hingeably connected to the base panel. Embodiments of the disclosure have one or more side panels that are foldable, allowing the pad 20 to conform to a base, side walls or underside of the cover of the food storage container 12.
“Absorbent food pad” as used herein would not include sachets or other packages that may contain active agents but cannot absorb large amounts of fluids exuded from food. The absorbent food pad 20 has an absorbent medium or superabsorbent medium. The absorbent medium or superabsorbent medium may be a material such as fluff pulp, cellulosic material, binding fiber, airlaid, nonwoven, woven, polymer, absorbent gels, superabsorbent polymer (SAP), compressed SAP composite of SAP granules adhered with one or more binders or plasticizers, airlaid with SAP, compressed composite with short or microfiber materials, thermoplastic polymer fibers, cellulose powders, and combinations thereof. The non-woven material may be spun-bonded polypropylene or perforated plastic film.
The absorbent food pads 20 may have a top surface that is a polymer film, including polyethylene or polypropylene that is manufactured or treated to have a coefficient of friction greater than 1.0. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/507,724 describes absorbent food pads having one or more non-slip surfaces that may be used in the present disclosure, is incorporated herein by reference. The absorbent medium or superabsorbent medium in the pad 20 is made of one or more materials that provide a nominal absorbency of about 5 parts per million (0.0005 wt %) to about 50,000 parts per million (5.0 wt %), where nominal absorbency is defined as the weight of the absorbed fluid exuded from the food that can be absorbed on the absorbent food pad. The nominal absorbency for the absorbent food pads used in embodiments of the disclosure are typically about 50 grams to 75 grams of fluid.
The absorbent food pads 20 may also contain active agents. Examples of active agents in pad 20 include one or more antimicrobial agent 22, one or more atmosphere modification system 24, and any combinations thereof. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/335,373, published as U.S. patent application Ser. No. 2006/0172048, describes absorbent food pads having active agents, and is incorporated herein by reference.
Antimicrobial agents 22 in the absorbent food pads 20 may be selected from the group consisting of one or more bacterial inhibitor, fungal inhibitor, viral inhibitor, disinfectant, sanitizer, sterilizer, mildewstat, surfactant, deodorizer, and any combinations thereof. Examples of antimicrobial agents 22 used in absorbent food pads 20 include a metal, metal compound, surfactant, organic acid, inorganic acid, quaternary ammonium salt, sulfite, biopolymer, synthetic polymer, chitin, chitosan, nisin, enzymatic system, antioxidant, and any combinations thereof.
Atmosphere modification systems 24 in the absorbent food pads 20 may be carbon dioxide (CO2)-generating systems, oxygen (O2)-scavenging systems, and any combinations thereof. One such CO2-generating system that can be used in the present disclosure includes, but is not limited to, a system with an acid and base (such as citric acid and sodium bicarbonate), that, when reacted together, generate CO2. Suitable O2-scavenging systems that can be used in the present disclosure include, but are not limited to, metal oxidation reactions, enzyme catalyzed oxidation reactions, and any combinations thereof.
The present disclosure also provides a method of using the consumer food storage package to maintain a hygienic environment and to preserve the freshness of food. The method includes opening a consumer food storage container 12 having a base, side walls forming an opening, and a preformed cover 14 fitted to the opening; positioning an absorbent food pad 20 within the food storage container 12 by a securing means; placing food 30 inside of container 12; and closing container 12 by placing cover 14 onto the container. The cover 14 can be opened and closed multiple times to permit ingress and egress of food without breaking either the cover 14 or the container 12. Where the securing means is an adhesive material as part of the absorbent pad, the method further includes removing a covering sheet from the securing means before positioning the pad within the consumer food storage container.
The present method offers the benefit that when the consumer removes the food storage package from the refrigeration unit to be thawed, the moisture exuded from the food while thawing occurs activates the active agents in the absorbent food pad, such as antimicrobial agents and atmosphere modifying systems. This results in a burst of the activity of the active agents affecting the environment within the food storage container at a time that can be many days, weeks, or even months after the food was first placed inside the container. This delayed burst of activity of the active agents improves the safety and aesthetics of the food while thawing by reducing the colonization with microbes and development of poor appearance, color, or smell of the food.
Where the consumer food storage container is a flexible plastic bag 32 (as illustrated in
The present disclosure also provides a kit having a food storage package with: a food storage container; cover; absorbent food pad; securing means; and a moisture-resistant case to prevent contamination and prevent ambient moisture from being absorbed by the absorbent food pad before use.
It should be understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the present disclosure. Various alternatives and modifications can be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the disclosure. Accordingly, the present disclosure is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications, and variances that fall within the scope of the appended claims.
The present application is claiming priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 60/890,968, filed on Feb. 21, 2007, the content of which is herein incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60890968 | Feb 2007 | US |