The present invention relates to a container for a plurality of goods to be packaged, such as pressed bodies. The container comprises a container body which forms a receiving space for the goods to be packaged. The container also comprises a dispenser for dispensing goods to be packaged and comprises a holding device for fixing the goods to be packaged in the receiving space.
The goods to be packaged which are received in a container can be provided e.g. as pressed bodies. Examples of goods to be packaged are tablets which are used e.g. in medicine. A further example is tablets and tabs which are used in various technical fields. In many applications, such pressed bodies which are generally produced from powder can only be compacted to a limited extent. This can be the case when the pressed body is intended to dissolve rapidly during use. It is also possible that the constituents of the powder do not permit compaction with strong adhesion of the powder constituents. Such goods to be packaged can therefore be porous and easily breakable. In this manner, shaking movements during transportation can cause damage thereto.
Containers for goods to be packaged comprising a dispenser are known. EP 2 067 718 A1 describes a tablet dispenser comprising a receiving space for tablets and a dispenser which allows tablets to be dispensed separately. Further containers for tablets are known from U.S. Pat. No. 6,564,967, U.S. Pat. No. 4,171,753 and EP 1 494 938 B1.
The previously known containers also comprise holding devices so that the goods to be packaged cannot move in an uncontrolled manner in the container. For this purpose, in EP 2 067 718 A1 the container accommodates a spring which pretensions the stack of tablets, which are arranged above it, in an axial container direction upwards. Comparable springs are also described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,564,967 and U.S. Pat. No. 4,171,753. However, this design has the disadvantage that sensitive goods to be packaged are not adequately protected from becoming damaged.
Therefore, the object of the invention is to provide a container for goods to be packaged which safely packs the goods to be packaged and counteracts damage during transportation.
This object is achieved by the features of claim 1. Accordingly, in the case of a container mentioned in the introduction provision is made that the holding device can adopt an open position, in which at least one of the goods to be packaged can be moved from the receiving space into the dispenser, and a closed position, in which the goods to be packaged are fixed in the receiving space, and that an actuating device is provided, in order to move the holding device to the open position.
The design in accordance with the invention comprising the holding device renders it possible to counteract damage to the packaged goods. By virtue of the fact that the goods to be packaged, such as e.g. tablets or tabs, are fixed by means of the holding device in the closed position thereof, the goods to be packaged cannot be damaged by means of an uncontrolled movement in the container during transportation. The holding device thus acts as a transport lock. The goods to be packaged can still be dispensed by the dispenser in a user-friendly manner. For this purpose, the holding device can be moved by the actuating device to the open position so that a designated number of goods to be packaged can pass from the receiving space into the dispenser. The goods to be packaged can then be removed or dispensed from the dispenser. The dispenser preferably permits individual goods to be packaged to be dispensed. However, it is also possible to configure the container such that in each case a plurality of goods to be packaged are provided for removal by the dispenser. Furthermore, provision can be made that the holding device is then moved to the closed position after a good to be packaged has passed into the dispenser. The goods to be packaged remaining in the receiving space are then again fixed and protected against becoming damaged. A further advantage of the design in accordance with the invention is that the production costs can be kept low. This can be decisive as the manufacturers of products regularly strive to use packaging for which costs are low.
In accordance with one advantageous embodiment of the invention, provision is made that the holding device is configured to hold a stack of goods to be packaged. Such a stack of goods to be packaged can be provided in particular as a stack of tablets. By virtue of the fact that the holding device holds a stack of goods to be packaged, the goods to be packaged can be received in the container with the space therein being utilised effectively. Moreover, the arrangement in a stack which is held by the holding device can contribute to effectively counteracting damage to the goods to be packaged.
Further improved protection against damage to the goods to be packaged can then be achieved if the holding device holds the goods to be packaged at a spaced interval with respect to the container body. This allows inter alia the goods to be packaged which are fixed by the holding device to be stored in a resiliently movable manner in the container. In this manner, any shaking of the container is transmitted in a cushioned manner to the goods to be packaged.
In accordance with a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, provision is made that the holding device comprises clamping means for holding the goods to be packaged in a clamping manner. The clamping attachment can contribute to the avoidance of damage to the goods to be packaged. Moreover, the clamping attachment permits ease of operation. Preferably, the entire stack of goods to be packaged can be held in a clamped manner in the receiving space.
In one development of this inventive concept, provision is made that the clamping means in the closed position apply a clamping force in a radial direction inwards to a peripheral surface of the goods to be packaged. This ensures that the goods to be packaged are fixed in a safe and secure manner. By means of the clamping force which acts from the outside upon the peripheral surface of the goods to be packaged, it is possible to achieve a non-positive connection between the clamping means and the goods to be packaged. In this case, the goods to be packaged can be e.g. cylindrical, which permits a wide distribution of the applied clamping force. Preferably, an entire stack of goods to be packaged can be held in a clamped manner by the clamping means. The holding device can be moved e.g. to the open position by moving the clamping means in a radial direction outwards. In this manner, the inner width of the clamping means can be enlarged, wherein the goods to be packaged are released so that at least one good to be packaged can be moved from the receiving space into the dispenser.
In the case of a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, provision is made that the clamping means comprise a holding strip and/or holding tongues which are fastened in an elastically movable manner to a holder, in order to lie against the goods to be packaged and to hold same thereby. Both the holding strip and holding tongues render it possible to hold a stack of goods to be packaged securely. Holding tongues permit particularly effective adaptation to the outer contour of the stack. Moreover, individual holding tongues can be used for fixing the goods to be packaged in each case individually. In this case, provision can be made that the holding strip or the holding tongues lie with elastic pretensioning against the goods to be packaged. The elastic pretensioning can be achieved by virtue of the fact that the inner width of the clamping means is initially less than the outer diameter of the goods to be packaged. The pretensioning is produced by virtue of the fact that the goods to be packaged urge the elastically movable holding strip or the holding tongues outwards. The holding tongues can be formed in particular as holding fins. The clamping means permit effective protection against impacts. If the clamping means are formed as holding tongues, then it is possible in a particularly effective manner for the goods to be packaged fixed by the clamping means to be able to move slightly resiliently in the axial and radial direction relative to the container. In a preferred embodiment, provision is made that the holder is provided with opposed clamping strips or opposed holding tongues, between which the goods to be packaged can be held in a clamping manner.
In an advantageous manner, a multiplicity of holding tongues is arranged on the holder in a row one next to the other. In this case, it is particularly preferred if the holder is provided with two rows of clamping tongues, between which the goods to be packaged can be held in a clamping manner. The holding tongues can be arranged one next to the other in the axial direction of the container. It is particularly preferred if the holding tongues are configured in the manner of a comb.
A further improvement is achieved by virtue of the fact that the actuating device comprises an actuating element, wherein the actuating element and the holding device can assume a rest position and an actuating position with respect to one another, wherein the actuating element in the actuating position opens the holding device in that it enlarges the inner width of the holding device. The actuating element can open the holding device e.g. by virtue of the fact that it moves the clamping means apart so that the inner width between the clamping means is enlarged. Now, a good to be packaged can be moved from the receiving space into the dispenser.
In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention, provision is made that the holding device is formed as an insert which is movably inserted in the container body, wherein the insert is movable with respect to the actuating element such that a pressure surface formed on the actuating element cooperates in the actuating position with the holding device and opens same. Preferably, the pressure surface lies in the actuating position against the clamping means and urges same apart. This can be achieved in a particularly favourable manner by virtue of the fact that the insert is rotatable with respect to the container body. In this case, it is sufficient if a rotational movement is effected for a fraction of 360°. The rotational movement moves the holding device to the open position. If the clamping means are formed in an elastic manner, they can then move automatically to the closed position. In the open position, the stacked goods to be packaged can move in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the container so that a good to be packaged can pass from the receiving space into the dispenser.
In accordance with one advantageous embodiment of the invention, provision is made that the actuating element is arranged on the container body. In an advantageous manner, the actuating element comprises an arm which is arranged in the container body. Preferably, the arm is arranged on a base of the container body. The arm can extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the container. In particular, the arm can be arranged perpendicularly on the base of the container body. A particularly advantageous design is one in which two such arms are provided. Furthermore, the embodiment of the actuating element as a rib is particularly preferred; said rib can be arranged e.g. on the inner wall of the container body and can extend in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the container body.
In accordance with a further embodiment of the invention, provision can be made that the actuating element is arranged on the holding device. Preferably, the actuating element can be formed as a button, in particular as a push-button, upon actuation of which the holding device is opened. This can be achieved by virtue of the fact that upon actuation of the button the holding device which can be formed in particular as an insert is rotated relative to the container body.
By virtue of the fact that the actuating element or in particular also the holding device comprises a guide portion for lying against the goods to be packaged, which guide portion guides the goods to be packaged in the radial direction, the handling of the container is further improved. Even if the holding device is open, the goods to be packaged remain laterally guided. If the goods to be packaged are arranged as a stack, the guide portion can also render it possible to maintain the stacked arrangement even when the holding device is open. In particular, it is possible to prevent the goods to be packaged from tumbling about in a disordered manner when the holding device is open which could adversely affect function of the dispenser and cause damage to the goods to be packaged. Nevertheless, the guide portion can allow the goods to be packaged to move in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the container when the holding device is open, so that a good to be packaged is conveyed into the dispenser. The guide portion can be configured e.g. in the shape of a portion of an arc of a circle. This provides inter alia effective guidance of circular tablets. In an advantageous manner, two of the guide portions are provided opposite one another. In a particularly practical manner, each arm can comprise a guide portion.
Handling is then particularly simple if the dispenser comprises a chamber in which at least one good to be packaged can be received without being held by the holding device in the closed position thereof. In this case, it is preferred that in each case only one good to be packaged can be received in the chamber, in order in this manner to allow individual goods to be packaged to be dispensed. The goods to be packaged can be removed manually from the chamber e.g. after removal of a cover. Alternatively, it is possible to dispense the good to be packaged from the chamber outwards using a device. It is particularly advantageous if the good to be packaged in the chamber is outside the effective region of the clamping means so that it can be removed without any problem while the holding device is in the closed position.
A further improvement is achieved by a cover which closes a container opening of the container body and/or covers the chamber of the dispenser. The cover can be formed as a lid. In this case, provision can be made that the cover can be opened, in order to remove the at least one good to be packaged from the chamber. Moreover, the cover can render it possible for a good to be packaged to be able to fall into the chamber under the effect of gravitational force when the holding device is open, wherein the cover prevents the goods to be packaged from falling out.
Handling is simplified further if a catch acts between the cover and the holding device and transfers a movement of the cover, in particular a rotation of the cover, relative to the container body to the holding device. In this manner, rotation of the cover can serve to rotate the holding device which is formed in particular as an insert, in order to move the holding device to the open position. The catches can be e.g. projections, in particular knobs, which are provided on the cover and/or on the holding device and are moved into engagement with one another.
A further improvement is achieved by virtue of the fact that the container body is provided with a stop which cooperates with a mating stop surface of the holding device, in order to limit a movement of the holding device relative to the container body. This also increases the reliability in operation. Furthermore, the catches can be advantageously formed as latching means which permit a continuation of the movement of the cover relative to the container body if the stop cooperates with the mating stop surface. In this manner, the cover can optionally be rotated in any manner, without the holding device and the actuating device assuming a non-designated position. Moreover, during operation the latching means can produce a clicking noise which permits intuitive operation and signals to the user that the cover has been moved to the required extent.
In a particularly proven embodiment of the invention, provision is made that the container body forms with the actuating device a first synthetic material injection-moulded part, the holding device formed as an insert forms a second synthetic material injection-moulded part and/or the cover forms a third synthetic material injection-moulded part. Each of these parts can be produced in a cost-effective manner during the course of injection-moulding. Further objectives, features, advantages and possible applications of the present invention will be apparent from the description hereinafter of exemplified embodiments with reference to the drawing. All of the described and/or figuratively illustrated features form the subject matter of the invention in their own right or in any meaningful combination, even irrespective of the combination in individual exemplified embodiments, in individual claims or dependency references thereof.
In the figures:
Furthermore, the container 1 comprises a cover 4. This is formed as a lid and closes the container body 2 on its side opposite the base 3.
The cover 4 is provided with tamper-evident lock 5. This is formed as a tear tab, wherein the cover 4 can be opened only after the tamper-evident lock 5 has been removed.
Furthermore, the cover 4 has an arrow 7 provided thereon which indicates in which direction the cover 4 is to be rotated relative to the container 2.
The container body 2 forms in its interior a receiving space 13 for a plurality of goods to be packaged. Said goods to be packaged can be in particular pressed bodies. The described container is particularly suitable for tablets. However, it can also be used for other products, such as foods, tabs etc.
Details of the holding device 12 can be seen particularly clearly in
The container 1 also comprises an actuating device 18 which renders it possible to move the holding device 12 from the closed position to an open position. In the case of the illustrated exemplified embodiment, the actuating device 18 is arranged in the interior of the container body 2. This is particularly clearly apparent from
In the case of the illustrated exemplified embodiment, two actuating elements 19, 19′ are provided opposite one another. The radially inwardly facing surfaces of the actuating elements 19, 19′ guide the goods to be packaged in the radial direction. However, the inner width between the guide portions 20 is slightly larger than the diameter of a good to be packaged so that the goods to be packaged can move in the axial direction between the guide portions 20 if the holding device 12 is moved to the open position.
The cover 4 is illustrated more precisely in
The cams 21′ of the cover 4 are formed on the outer side of a cylindrical actuating portion 23 which extends perpendicularly upwards from the lid base 24.
c each show a sectional view along the longitudinal axis L of the container 1 and illustrate the mode of operation. These figures also show the goods to be packaged received in the receiving space.
When the holding device 12 is open, one of the goods to be packaged 28 can be moved into the chamber 31 of the dispenser 30. This occurs under the effect of gravitational force in that the container 1 is held with the cover 4 downwards. The good to be packaged 28 in the chamber is now located outside of the holding device. If the holding device is closed once again, as illustrated in
When the cover 4 is removed for the first time, the tamper-evident lock 5 is removed by tearing. Now, the child safety lock 43 can be unlocked and the latching elements 11 on the cover 4 can be moved to a position in which they no longer engage behind the bead 10 on the container body 2. After the cover 4 has been removed, the position illustrated in
However, it is also possible to remove goods to be packaged 28 from the dispenser 30 if the container is opened with the cover facing upwards (not illustrated). Then, the good to be packaged 28 initially continues to lie in the chamber 31. By rotating the container body 2, the good to be packaged 28 can be dispensed from the chamber 31 outwards. In this case, the goods to be packaged 28 remaining in the receiving space 12 remain in the container body 2, as they are fixed by the holding device 12.
c also clearly show that the cover 4 is formed as a lid which closes the container body 2. In this case, the cover 4 is provided with a circumferential sealing bead 34 which comes to lie against the container body 2. In the case of the illustrated exemplified embodiment, the sealing bead 34 is in contact with the inner side of the container body 2 if the cover 4 is placed onto the container body 2. Furthermore, a drying agent chamber 35 is provided in the cover 4. This chamber is provided on its side facing towards the container body 2 with a cover 36 consisting of a moisture-permeable material, such as e.g. a paperboard or a synthetic material grid. The cover 36 of the drying agent chamber 35 forms, with its side facing the chamber 31, the support surface 32.
Furthermore,
The cover 4 can be rotated relative to the insert 14 until the cams 21′ come to lie against the cams 21″. During a further rotation, the cover 4 then entrains the insert 14. As soon as the insert 14 is prevented from rotating further by means of a stop 40 which will be explained in greater detail hereinafter, the cams 21′ and 21″ can slide past one another. This is facilitated by an elasticity of the tabs 22.
c also show that the goods to be packaged 28 are held by the holding device 12 at a spaced interval with respect to the container body 2. In this manner, it is possible to reduce the transfer of impacts, which act upon the container body 2 e.g. during transportation, to the goods to be packaged 28. The elastic clamping means 15 permit a certain elastic mobility both in the direction of the longitudinal axis L and in a direction perpendicular thereto.
The container body 2 comprising the actuating device 18 can be produced as a first synthetic material injection-moulded part. The holding device 12 (or 12′) which is formed as an insert 14 can be formed as a second injection-moulded part. The cover 4 can be formed as a third synthetic material injection-moulded part. By reason of the small number of parts, the production and assembly costs are low. Nevertheless, in spite of the small number of parts, a container can be provided which not only securely fixes the goods to be packaged but also comprises a dispenser which allows goods to be packaged to be removed conveniently and safely.
Furthermore, the container 1″ also comprises inter alia a tamper-evident lock 5, arrows 7 and positioning surfaces 8 which are formed as in the case of the container 1.
As in the case of the container 1, the goods to be packaged 28 are guided by the guide portions 20. Unlike in the case of the container 1, the guide portions are not arranged on the container body but rather on the holding device 12″. In the illustrated exemplified embodiment, two opposite guide portions 20 are provided. The guide portions 20 have a shape adapted to the outer contour of the goods to be packaged 28. In order to stabilise the guide portions 20, recesses 50 are provided on the outer sides thereof. In the illustrated exemplified embodiment, the recesses 50 are formed by stiffening ribs. This can be seen particularly clearly in
The container 1″ again comprises an actuating device 18 which renders it possible to move the holding device 12 from the closed position to an open position. In the case of the illustrated exemplified embodiment, the actuating device 18 is arranged in the interior of the container body 2″. It comprises actuating elements 19 and 19′. In the embodiment illustrated in
The holding device 12″ again comprises clamping means 15, in order to fix the goods to be packaged 28. The clamping means 15 comprise holding tongues 16, 16′. In the closed position illustrated in
Even in the case of the embodiment illustrated in
The container illustrated in
At the end opposite the cover 4′″, the container body 2′″ comprises a closure 56. In the illustrated exemplified embodiment, this is formed as a closure plug. The closure 56 can comprise, as illustrated (cf. e.g.
The holding device 12′″ is formed substantially like the holding device 12″. This applies in particular to the embodiment of the clamping means 15 having the holding tongues 16, 16′ and also the embodiment of the guide portions 20. In order to open the holding device 12′″, the holding device is again rotated relative to the container body 2′″. The actuation is effected via the actuating piece 53.
In the position illustrated in
The actuating piece 53 is arranged in a resilient manner and independently returns to the rest position if no pressure is exerted upon the actuating piece 53.
Naturally, it is also possible to combine features of the different embodiments in an expedient manner. The description of the exemplified embodiments is thus to be understood such that expedient combinations of individual features or a plurality of features of the different embodiments also form the subject matter of the invention.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2013 106 288.1 | Jun 2013 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2014/062567 | 6/16/2014 | WO | 00 |