The present invention relates to a container for housing a stick product, especially lipstick. More particularly, it relates to a locking mechanism of a disposable cartridge of the stick product that allows a movable holding cup being locked in its retracted position so that the stick product is protected before the installation of the disposable cartridge.
Prior art containers for stick products may include a cylinder that has a rotatable member disposed at its bottom end. The stick product is received into a holding cup, and the holding cup is disposed within the cylinder. Rotation of the rotatable member relative to the cylinder causes a mechanism inside the cylinder to advance the expendable mass longitudinally away from the rotatable member such that a portion of the stick product becomes exposed above the cylinder. In this manner, the exposed portion of the stick product is available for application.
Disposable cartridges for stick products are considered environmentally friendly in a way that lesser material is utilized in their manufacturing. For example, there are available stick product packages which are refillable where a disposable cartridge is replaced once the stick is used up by the user. These reusable shell parts are economical for the consumers as well as manufacturers, especially these reusable shell parts are well designed with unique appearance and expensive materials. The consumers don't have to spend the same amount of money for the refills while for manufacturers they enable lower consumption of inputs such as raw materials and energy.
One known refillable stick product is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 8,132,977, disclosing: a refill container comprising: at least two receptacles, the receptacles are fixedly attached to each other by an attachment means, and the at least two receptacles are configured to be securely placed in a refillable case; said case comprises a base and a cover, and at least one of the receptacles is configured to be securely received in the base of the refillable case such that the product stored in said receptacle is not accessible after assembling the said receptacle and the base. The base of the refillable case and the at least one receptacle of the refill container to be received by said base have a locking arrangement to securely keep the refill container in place, and the base of the refillable case and the receptacle of the refill container will either be transparent or have a transparent window to show the color of the product stored within the receptacle of the refill container. Such transparent parts presenting a visual indication of the color of the new replacement improve the user's experience.
Another known refillable stick product is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 10,881,184, disclosing: a disposable cartridge housing a stick product, has a locking feature that prevents a holding cup from moving within an inner body, to protect the stick product during transport. The locking feature comprises protrusions on the holding cup, the protrusions extend outward and rest in the slots on the inner body, which forms a locked configuration; when the disposable cartridge is installed onto a reusable base, a circular unlocking tool applies pressure to the outward extended protrusions, causing the protrusions deflected inward to an unlocked position.
The locking features in U.S. Pat. No. 8,132,977 secure the stick product after installing in the reusable case, but the cup holding the lipstick could move upward accidentally, then causing damage of the product, for example during transport.
The locking features in U.S. Pat. No. 10,881,184 secure the stick product before installing in the reusable case, preventing the above accident, however, when the holding cup moves up from its locked position, the holding cup moves away from the disclosed unlocking tool, thus the protrusions are released to the outward position, causing friction between the protrusions and the wall of the inner body.
Another known stick product is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 11,311,092, disclosing: the decorative shell is fastened onto the spiral sleeve with one or more flexible tabs in-between, which provide pressure between the contacted surfaces, so as to omit the usage of glue. Although the glue-free concept is advantageous, the fastening structure in U.S. Pat. No. 11,311,092 is complicate and difficult to assemble.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide better structures such as a new locking mechanism and better glue-free setting for the disposable refill cartridge of the stick product for protecting the stick product before installation, during transport.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a disposable cartridge for refilling in a reusable shell comprises, a holding cup, being configured for receiving and retaining a stick product, the holding cup has at least one lug located on the outer surface of the holding cup and an aperture on its outer surface; a cylindrical inner body, having top and bottom openings, and a cylindrical side wall with at least one longitudinal slot, the cylindrical inner body has at least one flexible tab located on its lower portion, a tip portion of the flexible tab extending inward and inserted into the aperture of the holding cup, so as to lock the holding cup with the inner body in a locked position; and a cylindrical spiral sleeve, having top and bottom openings, and a cylindrical side wall with at least one spiral track located on the interior surface. The holding cup, the inner body, and the spiral sleeve are assembled in order from inside to outside in a coaxial manner, the at least one lug may be slidable in the at least one longitudinal slot and in the spiral track, so that the inner body is configured to be rotated and drive the lug to slide along the spiral track, so as to drive the holding cup to move in the axial direction.
The reusable shell comprises a reusable rotating base and a cover. The disposable cartridge is configured to be installed into the reusable rotating base, a middle portion of the flexible tab is configured to contact an unlock structure on the reusable rotating base, enabling the tip portion of the flexible tab to move outward and release the holding cup from its locked position.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a disposable cartridge of a stick product comprises a holding cup, a cylindrical inner body and a cylindrical spiral sleeve, wherein the cylindrical spiral sleeve has 6 spiral tracks evenly spread on its inner surface, enabling the cylindrical spiral sleeve being adaptively suitable for the holding cup with 180-degree spread two lugs or 120-degree spread three lugs.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a disposable cartridge of a stick product comprises a holding cup, a cylindrical inner body, a cylindrical spiral sleeve and a cylindrical shell, wherein the cylindrical spiral sleeve has at least one embossed portion on the outer surface, and the shell has at least one concaved portion on its inner surface at the respective position for the embossed portion of the cylindrical spiral sleeve; wherein an interference fit between the concaved portion and the embossed portion fastens the shell on the cylindrical spiral sleeve.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a stick product, comprising: a cylindrical body, having one of an embossed portion and a concaved portion on the outer surface; and a cylindrical shell, having another one of an embossed portion and a concaved portion on the inner surface, at the respective position for the one of an embossed portion and a concaved portion of the cylindrical body, wherein the cylindrical body is inserted into the cylindrical shell by aligning the concaved portion with the embossed portion to form an interference fit, so as to fasten the cylindrical body and the shell.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a disposable cartridge of a stick product is provided, the disposable cartridge comprises a cylindrical spiral sleeve and a shell; at least one embossed portion being formed on the outer surface of the cylindrical spiral sleeve; at least one concaved portion at the respective position for the embossed portion being set on the inner surface of the shell; and the diameter of the embossed portion may be slightly bigger than the diameter of the inner surface of the concaved portion, so as to fasten the cylindrical spiral sleeve and the shell.
So that the manner in which the above-recited features of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only typical embodiments of this invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the invention may admit to other equally effective embodiments.
Referring to
The top cover 240 comprises an opened bottom that is designed to cooperate with the base 220, and a closed top. The cover 240 protects the stick product of the container from the ambient environment, and may be removably secured to the rotating base 220 by some means, such as an interference fit or snap fit.
The Disposable Cartridge 100
Referring to
The Holding Cup 110
As shown in
The holding cup 110 has at least one lug 112, preferably two or three lugs located on the outer surface, as in
The holding cup 110 has at least one aperture 111 located on the lower portion of the side wall, and the aperture 111 is configured to receive at least one locking tip located on the inner surface of the inner body 120, so that the holding cup 110 with the supported stick product 150 may be secured inside the inner body 120 before the installation of the disposable cartridge 100. The aperture 111 can be a circular groove on the outer surface, or at least one penetrating opening, preferably two or three openings evenly apart, as shown in
Optionally, several ribs 113 for holding the stick product 150 are located evenly in the lower part of the inner surface of the holding cup 110.
The Inner Body 120
Referring to
At least one longitudinal slot 125, pass through the side wall, preferably two or three slots 125 are set, three shown in
Preferably, the top of the inner body 120 may be formed with a rim 129 that overhangs the side wall; and below each lower horizontal track 126. at least one protrusion 124 on the outer surface of the inner body 120 extends outward.
The Spiral Sleeve 130
A spiral sleeve 130 is shown in
The starting points of the six essentially identical spiral tracks 135 are spaced 60 degrees apart, and likewise, the ending points. The spiral sleeve 130 fits over the inner body 120 in such a way that the lugs 112 of the holding cup 110 are located in and travel in the spiral tracks when assembled.
Assembly of the Disposable Cartridge 100
Referring to
Referring to
Now referring to
According to an embodiment of the invention, preferably as shown in
According to another embodiment of the invention, the locking structure may vary: as shown in
The assembled inner body 120, holding cup 110 with the stick product 150 and spiral sleeve 130 constitute the disposable cartridge 100, as shown in
The Reusable Rotating Base 220
Referring to
Around the upper end of the outer ring 224, an outer shoulder 226 may be formed to receive the circular edge of the top cover 240, by some removable means, such as an interference fit or snap fit.
The bottom of the inner body 120 is able to slide in and out of the inner surface of the outer ring 224 of the rotating base 220. Also, the contacted surface between the inner surface of the outer ring 224 and the low outer surface of the inner body 120 features such engaging means that rotation of the base 220 with respect to the spiral sleeve 130 will result in rotation of the inner body with respect to the spiral sleeve 130. Engaging means are well known, such as vertical grooves on both contacted surfaces, which is a common design and not illustrated here.
Installing the Cartridge 100 on the Rotating Base 220
Referring to
As will now be described, the locking tip 123 of the inner body 120 will be extended outward from in the aperture 111 of the holding cup 110 by sliding the rotating base 220 on to the bottom of the disposable cartridge 100. The top edge of the inner ring 222 is configured to contact the flexible tab 121 of the inner body 120 so as to pivot the flexible tab 121, thus pushing the locking tip 123 outward and out of the aperture 111 of the holding cup 110, as releasing the holding cup 110 from its locked position.
More specifically, a diameter of a middle portion 122 of the flexible tab 121 may be a little smaller than the outer diameter of the inner ring 222; and the middle portion 122 contacts the circular top edge of the inner ring 222 while the low part of the inner body 120 slides between the inner ring 222 and the outer ring 224 of the base 220.
After installing the disposable cartridge 100 on the rotating base 220, as shown in
More specifically, the horizontal slots 125 will push the lugs sideways in order to drive the lugs along the tracks 135, by this action, the holding cup 110 is raised and lowered. The rotating base 220 may remain connected to the disposable cartridge for the life of the stick product, or may be easily detached, especially for reuse with a different disposable cartridge. The rotating base may be detached from the disposable cartridge, by simply sliding the rotating base off of the disposable cartridge.
Details for the Six Spiral Tracks 135
As described above, the number of the lugs on the holding cup 110 can vary according to different embodiments, based on different considerations, such as the performance of the product, the cost of materials and the complexity of the manufacturing.
The popular choice of the lugs currently is two located on the opposite spots of the outer surface of the holding cup, as two lugs and two horizontal slots, as well as two spiral tracks.
Three lugs paired with 3 horizontal slots and 3 spiral tracks provide improved stability of the holding cup in the inner body, therefore reducing the chance of accidental damage of the stick product.
With the design of six spiral tracks on the inner surface of the spiral sleeve, it reduces the amount of the material as well as makes the whole product lighter.
Furthermore, during manufacturing, a worker for a manual assembly or an automated machine needs to align the two lugs into the respective two spiral tracks, so the worker or the automated machine maybe needs to rotate one of the spiral sleeves and the assembled holding cup and inner body, about 180 degrees (rotating about 120 degrees for three lugs and three spiral tracks scenario). When the spiral sleeve has six spiral tracks, it is adaptive for both two and three lugs situations, it provides better efficiency of the scale production, meanwhile the worker or the automated machine will align the lugs with the spiral tracks with less degree rotation, as saving producing time.
Details for the Snap Fastening Between the Spiral Sleeve 130 and the Shell (140a 140b 140c)
Referring to
Such an interference fit or snap fit between the cylindrical spiral sleeve and the shell omits the usage of glue or adhesive, which is not environmentally friendly; also the usage of glue requires extra steps of the glue application, therefore such a glue-free snap fit is cost-effective.
As shown in
According to another embodiment of the invention, at least one recessed portion may be formed on the outer surface of the cylindrical spiral sleeve; at least one projecting portion at the respective position for the recessed portion may be set on the inner surface of the shell. While sliding the shell onto the cylindrical spiral sleeve, the at least one projecting portion fits into the at least one recessed portion, so as to fasten together and move (mostly rotate) as a whole piece.
Referring to
The materials of the spiral sleeve 130 and the shell 140a may be different. Their material selections are determined according to the related needs. Generally, the spiral sleeve 130 may be made of plastic to ensure easier processing, while the shell 140a may be made of metal or resistant coated plastic to provide a better appearance.
The shell 140a can be made of aluminum, while the surface of the aluminum shell may have a nice appearance, its surface is also easy to apply decorative coatings, such as a branding logo or other branding designs. The shell 140a may be provided with a shiny or reflective coating or mirror finish, as desired. It will be appreciated that a thin shell 140a in combination with a thicker body 130 can provide a nice exterior finish, with good connection between 14a and 130 for rotation to cause the stick product to move, while reducing overall packaging materials and costs.
While the embossed logo 131 of the cylindrical spiral sleeve 130 is directly visible through the opening on the shell 140a, a decorative coating may be applied to the embossed logo 131, such as colorful paintings to improve the appearance of the logo 131.
As described above, the shell (140a, 140b or 140c) may be fastened onto the outer surface of the cylindrical spiral sleeve 130 with one pair of the attachment structures, such as projecting portions paired with concaved portions, to form a single body with a better branding appearance on the outer surface, which rotates as a whole.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The stick product 150 may be inserted into the holding cup 110 of the cartridge 100 at the last step. For example, the cartridge 100 is assembled with the parts (110, 120, 130, 140a) at a first location, without the stick product 150; and the stick product 150 is inserted into the cartridge 100 at a second location, at a later time.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The above designs of the locking features inside the cartridge, the six tracks on the sleeve, and the glue-free fastening provide advantages of lower damage rate of transport, better product performance and higher cost efficiency.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the invention is, therefore, indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
Finally, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
| Number | Name | Date | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5988917 | Sheffler et al. | Nov 1999 | A |
| 8132977 | Pires et al. | Mar 2012 | B2 |
| 9113693 | Yan | Aug 2015 | B2 |
| 9723907 | Huang | Aug 2017 | B2 |
| 10881184 | Yan | Jan 2021 | B1 |
| 11311092 | Yan | Apr 2022 | B1 |
| 11684138 | Yan et al. | Jun 2023 | B1 |
| Number | Date | Country |
|---|---|---|
| 202143886 | Dec 2021 | TW |