The present invention relates to the field of a feminine hygiene and more specifically to a portable container for cleaning and sterilizing menstrual cups. Such a container is composed of materials suitable for use with microwaves but also for medical contact in menstrual hygiene management.
Menstrual cups are well-known in the art as eco-friendly and reusable solution to manage menstruation instead of pads or tampons. Typically, a menstrual cup is made of medical-grade silicone and contains a bell-shaped portion with a tapered bottom for collecting menses and gripping means at the bottom of this portion, such as a stem, for insertion and removal during menstrual cycles.
Known menstrual cups are disclosed for example in documents EP3323392A1, WO2014056258A1, WO2011013954A2.
Menstrual cups are easy to use for long-term but need to be emptied every 8-12 hours and then cleaned before reusing. During these operations, it is important to safely manipulate the menstrual cup and thoroughly remove the blood or any materials collected in the menstrual cup.
Current techniques require use of disposable wet wipes or to hand-wash the menstrual cup with water in a sink or above a toilet. This may either produce waste or spill blood drops around the sink or the toilet contaminating both hands and the environment. In addition to that, if not done at home, women may experience psychological pressure and physical impediments such as the lack of privacy or lack of access to clean water or clean cloth or toilet paper to dry the menstrual cup. It can further cause a high risk of dropping the menstrual cup on a floor while handling it or a risk of contamination due to potentially unclean environment.
Once the menstrual cycle has ended and before another cycle begins, the menstrual cup must be sterilized by being submerged under water and exposed on microwave radiation, for instance by placing in a microwave oven for limited period of time. In order to do so, the menstrual cup is placed in a closed receptacle filled with water. One problem with this method is that the menstrual cup has to be manually operated with hands, that is to be rinsed with water, placed inside the receptacle and removed after sterilization. This has further drawbacks that water may easily spill out, closing the receptacle can be difficult, menstrual cup freely floats in the water and is not fully emerged.
Nevertheless, no device enables women to safely clean and sterilize a menstrual cup at the same time.
Therefore, it is the object of the present invention to provide a portable and reusable cleaning and sterilizing container which eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, that is to enable safe process of cleaning and sterilizing menstrual cups, wherein contact with user hands is limited to minimum.
In accordance with the present invention there is provided a container for cleaning and sterilizing a menstrual cup, comprising a vessel with an open-top having a bottom, side walls defining an inner cavity for holding a cleaning liquid and for receiving the menstrual cup made of elastic material having a bell-shaped portion for collecting menses and gripping means, preferably in the form of a stem, for insertion and removal during menstrual cycle, a lid closing the open-top, the vessel and the lid being made of materials suitable for exposure to microwave radiation, wherein the lid comprises holding means for connecting the menstrual cup to the lid with the gripping means, the lid can be fitted on the open-top in the first mounting position with the holding means directed towards the inner cavity such that, when attached to the lid, the menstrual cup projects at least partially into the inner cavity.
The lid can be also mounted in the second mounting position when the lid is reversed with the holding means directed away from the inner cavity such that, when attached to the lid, the menstrual cup projects outwardly.
A container may be made of elastic material such as silicone or polymer or co-polymer plastic materials or combination thereof.
The holding means can have the form of projections pinching the gripping means and retaining the menstrual cup firmly in place.
Preferably, a central ring is provided between the vessel and the lid, the central ring encloses an upper part of the vessel and together with the lid forms a tight connection.
Preferably, a clamp ring with a portion at least partially enclosing the holding means is attached to the lid by screwing such that as the clamp ring screws on the lid said portion tightens up the gripping means and retains the menstrual cup firmly in place.
Advantageously, the container comprises a brush arranged in the inner cavity of the vessel, wherein the brush extends into the bell-shaped portion and is in contact or at close proximity with said portion when the lid is in the first mounting position with the menstrual cup attached to it.
The vessel is further advantageously provided with discharging means allowing the cleaning liquid and menses to be expelled after cleaning process and allowing a steam to escape during sterilization. The discharging means comprises a bottleneck arranged on the outside of the vessel, a spout, and a cap with a rod that enters the spout and closes it tightly. The bottleneck is provided with a recess that serves to pry and unlock the cap. On the outside of the vessel, close to the bottle neck, a protruding stripe with a pinch is provided, the pinch enters an opening in a portion of the cap and presses the cap against the vessel thereby securing the cap fitted in the spout.
In one embodiment the lid has a protruding portion on the side opposite to the side with the holding means, the protruding portion enables the lid to be retained in the second mounting position. The protruding portion has on its circumference bumps and recesses that serve the function of releasing the air from the vessel and ensure against an air tight seal.
Preferably, a flexible string is provided for secure and easy manipulation with user hands.
The invention will now be described by a way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
A container is suitable for cleaning and sterilizing products of feminine hygiene such as a menstrual cup shown in
A container in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a vessel 1 with an open-top closed tightly with a lid 5. The vessel 1 has a bottom 8 and side walls defining an inner cavity 25 for holding a cleaning liquid and for receiving a menstrual cup.
The container is made of elastic materials suitable for medical contact and being subjected to heat in a microwave oven such as silicone, polymer or co-polymer plastics materials. It is to be understood that all the container can be made of elastic and flexible materials or the container is partly elastic and partly rigid.
Referring to
The lid 5 is reversible so that it can be fitted on the open-top in two mounting positions and further comprises holding means 16 for connecting the menstrual cup with the gripping means 28. The first mounting position is with the holding means 16 directed towards the inner cavity 25 such that, when attached to the lid 5, the menstrual cup projects at least partially into the inner cavity 25. The second mounting position is with the lid 5 reversed and the holding means 16 directed away from the inner cavity 25 such that the menstrual cup projects outwardly.
The holding means 16 can have the form of three projections. The stem 28 is pinched between said projections resulting in the menstrual cup being retained firmly in place.
The clamp ring 4 with a portion at least partially enclosing the holding means 16 is attached to the lid 5 by screwing such that as the clamp ring 4 screws on the lid 5 said portion tightens up the stem 28 and retains the menstrual cup firmly in place. The upper portion of the clamp ring 4 comprises grooves and recesses allowing the user to screw the clamp ring 4 on the lid 5 and to secure the clamp ring 4 on the holding means 16. On the outside of the walls of the lid 5 and on the inside of the bottom part of the clamp ring 4 mating threads 18 are provided enabling these two parts to connect each other.
On the inside of the lid 5 and on the outside of the central ring 3 there are provided mating threads 17 so as to connect and seal these two elements together. Compatible chamfers are located at the beginning of the each thread 17 to ease the positioning of said elements and to start screwing. A circular bulge arranged in the lid 5 creates a slot between the bulge and the thread 17 of the lid 5 where a rim 15 of the vessel 1 and the central ring 3 can slot in. It is meant to complete the sealing process of the vessel 1 while screwing the lid 5 to the central ring 3. The clamp ring 4 is connected by screwing clockwise on the lid 5 and around the holding means 16. By screwing, the inner walls of the clamp ring 4 come into contact with the outer walls of the holding means 16 thereby reducing a diameter of a space available at the center of the holding means 16 and further resulting in clamping the stem 28 between the holding means 16 to firmly retain the menstrual cup as can be seen in
The lid 5 has a protruding portion 20 on the side opposite to the side with the holding means 16. Said protruding portion 20 enables the lid 5 to be retained in the second mounting position. On the circumference of the protruding portion 20 bumps and recesses 22 are provided that serve a function of releasing the air from the vessel 1 and ensure against an air tight seal which could result in ejecting the lid 5 if the user unintentionally pressed on the vessel 1. Once the container is opened and the lid 5 is reversed (see
As can be seen in
The upper part of the vessel 1 is topped with the rim 15 which connects the vessel 1 to the central ring 3. The circular rim 15 also serves to firmly maintain the vessel 1 and the central ring 3 in place and to create a waterproof seal fully completed by an additional bulge on the rim 15 in order to apply pressure to the rim 15 and seal it when closing the container with the lid 5. Moreover, it creates a gradual pressure and gives the feeling of locking. The lid 5 and the central ring 3 are connected together by screwing in order to prevent against leakage.
The vessel 1 has the discharging means allowing the cleaning liquid and menses to be expelled after cleaning process. The discharging means comprises a bottleneck 9 arranged on the outside of the vessel 1, a spout 10, and a cap 2 with a rod 12 that enters the spout 10 and closes it tightly. The bottleneck 9 creates a waterproof seal with the cap 2. The spout 10 permits to drain off the water and thick organic materials after cleaning. The cap 2 is provided for the purpose of closing the flexible vessel at the bottleneck 9 thanks to the rod 12 entering the spout 10. A circular part located at the base of said rod 12 and a dedicated groove 11 in the bottleneck 9 help to lock them together. Moreover, the angles of the extremity of the rod 12 and narrower inner walls of the bottleneck (see detail section A-A,
The brush 26 is arranged in the inner cavity 25 of the vessel 1 at the extremity of the bottom 8. The brush 26 extends into the bell-shaped portion 27 and is in contact or at close proximity with said portion when the lid 5 is in the first mounting position with the menstrual cup attached to it.
The vessel 1 may comprise visible and/or tactile markers, for instance two circular markers 7 as shown in
The flexible string 6 is connected to the central ring 3 through an opening formed in the central ring 3, on the opposite side of the bottleneck 9 with the cap 2. The opening has a slot shape although other shapes are also possible. Said flexible string 6 enables users to hold and manipulate the container securely upon the process of cleaning and sterilization.
Although the embodiment of the present invention illustrated in the drawings comprises additional elements like a central ring, a clamp ring, a brush, etc., it would be apparent for the person skilled in the art that these elements are not necessary for the invention to solve the objective technical problem and shall not limit the scope of protection given in the appended claims.
During the process of cleaning, the container contains the menstrual cup attached to the lid 5 along with the cleaning liquid, for instance water. The menstrual cup is cleaned by squeezing, hand-shaking or pressing the markers 7 by fingers.
Sterilization must happen in a microwave oven. The level of water required for smooth and effective cleaning is indicated by the extremity of the cleaning brush 26 which normally does not exceed 60 mls. For the sterilization, the level of water can be higher in order to fully submerge the menstrual cup.
For cleaning, a quantity of water is introduced in the cavity 25 of the vessel 1 up to the level of the brush 26. Then, the lid is 5 plugged upside-down on the central ring 3 that is in the second mounting position (see
After completing the procedure of cleaning, the cap 2 closing the spout 10 must be lifted and pulled outward thanks to the recess 21 (see
For sterilization, the process remains the same and comprises steps of filling up the vessel 1 with water, connecting the menstrual cup to the lid 5, closing the container with the lid 5 being in the first mounting position, placing the container into the microwave oven. The cap 2 must be pulled out so as steam or boiling water can expel trough the spout 10. During the microwave process, steam produced by evaporation of the water within the container passes through the spout 10 and over the menstrual cup. On completion of the microwave cycle, residue water present in the container can simply be removed by inverting or partially inverting the container to allow drops to flow out. In addition, a dry and clean cloth can be used to absorb remaining liquid or organic materials. It is also advised to fully open and unscrew the clamp ring 4 to clean and dry the void space in between the holding means 16 and the clamp ring 4.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/PL2018/050048 | 9/18/2018 | WO | 00 |