The present invention relates to the field of cotton swabs, and more specifically relates to the field of cotton swab containers.
U.S. Design Pat. No. 431,322 discloses a container for cotton swabs. The container comprises an upright cylindrical housing with a closed bottom and top. The housing is divided into a lower part and an upper part hinged to the lower part. The upper part serves as a lid. The hinge is placed at the back of the container. A separation line between the upper part and the lower part extends through hinge. At the back of the container the separation line is close to the top of the container. The separation line extends in a curved fashion from the extremities of the hinge towards the front of the container. At the front of the container the separation line is disposed significantly lower than at the back. In the center of the front, the separation line is in the middle of the height of the container. The shape of the separation line creates a cut-out in the front of the lower part. The cut-out allows users, in theory, to grasp a cotton swab by the shaft without touching any of the cotton heads, which is desirable for hygienic reasons. Practice has however shown that it is difficult to grasp a single shaft without touching any of the cotton heads, because not only is the cut-out relatively narrow, particularly when the swabs are compressed in tightly packed manner, it is difficult to grasp and moreover, difficult to manipulate but a single shaft of a compressed bunch of swabs with the fingers without touching any cotton heads in a tightly packed container.
The invention described herein provides a container for swabs such as cotton swabs that facilitates grasping of a single swab. The container may include a housing defining a chamber with an upward opening for receiving a plurality of swabs in a substantially upright position. A hinged lid may serve to close the opening. The lid is rotatably connected to the housing by a hinge and can move between a closed position and an open position and back. An internal, movable support member may be provided in the chamber on which the cotton swabs may rest. The internal, movable support member may be a bottom member which can be moved between a lower position in which the swabs do not protrude from the opening, and an upper position in which the swabs do protrude from the opening. A mechanism may translate movements of the lid to movements of the internal movable bottom member such that the bottom member may be disposed in the lower position when the lid is in the closed position and the internal movable bottom member may then be disposed in the upper position when the lid is in the open position.
When the bottom member in the upper position it is easy for a user to grasp and manipulate a single swab by its shaft without touching any absorbent material head, even if the container is filled and tightly packed.
In an embodiment, the bottom member may be provided with at least one upright member extending towards the hinge. The lid may be provided with a lever extending from the lid adjacent the hinge, and the upright member may be provided with a recess for receiving a free end of the lever therein.
In another embodiment, the lever may extend at a substantially right angle to the lid and is on its side that faces the container provided with a contour that may ensure a smooth translation of movements of the lid to movements of the bottom.
In the following detailed portion of the present description, the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings, in which:
a to 2d are cross-sectional views illustrating the container with the lid in different positions;
a to 3d are isometric and elevational views illustrating an alternative container; and
a to 4e are isometric and elevational views illustrating another alternative container.
A movable support member 6 which may also be in the shape of a hollow truncated cone with a closed bottom 7 is received and is movable within the hollow chamber 4. The swabs 20 may be as shown disposed in an upright position in the chamber 4 and rest on the bottom wall 7 of the movable member 6. In this embodiment, the truncated cone of member 6 may be cooperatively shaped, e.g. following the truncated conical shape of and relative to the open chamber 4 of the housing 2.
The lid 3 is suspended from or otherwise rotatably connected to the housing 1 by a simple hinge 8. The lid 3 can be moved often manually between a closed position as shown in
A lever 9 is also shown as connected to and extending at a substantially right angle from the lid 3. A free end 10 of the lever 9 is configured to pass through a cooperative opening or slit (not shown) in the housing 1 and enters a recess 11 in the upper part of the movable member 6 close to or adjacent the hinge 8. The side of the lever 9 that faces the housing 1 when the lid 3 is in the closed position has a contour that ensures a smooth translation of the movement of the lever 9 to the movable member 6.
As shown in
Note, the lever 9 may provide a relative levering effect in moving the movable member 6, or as shown, the lever 9 may be in a slidable, movable contact with the recess in the extending member of the movable member 6. This may thus provide a sort of camming effect in the movement of the movable member 6. Such a levering and/or camming effect by lever 9 on movable member 6 may provide for moving the movable member 6 in a substantially translational manner; here depicted as moving substantially alternately upwardly and downwardly. The movement of the lid 3 and the lever 9 may, as shown, be substantially rotational and the lever 9 as it acts on the member 6 may then act together to convert to a translational movement of member 6. Note, this forced movement can be as shown for lifting the member 6 toward the opening in chamber 4 and/or it may also be used to force the opposite action of member 6 away from the opening (particularly if the disposition is other than upward and downward). Otherwise, if properly positioned, gravity may assist in any downward motion.
When the movable member 6 is in the upper position of
By using a lever 9 connected to the lid 3, the bottom 7 is raised over a relatively large distance when the lid is moved from the closed to the open position thus, creating a pop-up effect. The pop-up effect urges all the swabs 20 upwardly and outwardly, and may also allow for some spreading of the swab tips away from each other upon protrusion of the swab tips from the chamber through the opening. This may increase the ability to grasp and remove a single swab separately from the group. This spreading effect may occur with any of the container shapes, however it may be enhanced with a truncated conical shape, as shown, or the like, where the swabs 20 have already been angled toward having their respective tops spread apart from each other, which effect is emphasized the further they may be moved in the direction of the widening cone.
The reverse of the pop-up effect may also assist in the urging of the swabs 20 back into the container after use because the side walls of the movable member 6 may assist in pushing the swabs 20 back to place. Note, the truncated conical shape, if used, may provide gentle assistance in pushing the swabs back into their relative places. Swabs 20 can sometimes hang together due to the fibers sticking to each other, causing them to be out of array. The lid 3 will—when it is moved to the closed position—push any cotton swab 20 which is out of array down to the same level.
The shape of the housing 1 can be mainly ornamental, preferably such that the housing can stand upright. The horizontal cross-sectional shape of the housing is not essential and it can e.g. be round, elliptic, squared, triangular, or rectangular. The housing is preferably produced by injection molding plastic material. The vertical cross-sectional shape may thus preferably be tapered for easy removal of the plastic housing from a mold used in the injection molding process.
The mechanism that translates the movements of the lid 3 to the bottom 7 on which the cottons swabs 20 rest does not need to be of the illustrated type with a lever that engages a recess. The mechanism could use cables, cams, gears, rods and any other mechanical transmission components and assemblies thereof. Note, the movable member 6 could in some embodiments substantially be solely a bottom member 7 so that the lever or other mechanism engages and moves the bottom member in support of the swabs. Maintenance of the swabs in upright position may be accomplished through support provided by the side walls of the housing 2 as these define the chamber 4.
a to 3d and
As described herein, the absorbent end of each of the swabs 20 may be formed of cotton or like material products as may be understood. For example, cosmetic or medical cotton or like natural and/or synthetic materials or other soft material may be used and attached to a small stick or shaft, wire, or plastic wand with the cottonish material attached to one or both ends. In cosmetic situations, such swabs may often be used to apply or remove makeup or polish or other cosmetic materials. Similarly, cotton swab or like material products have been known for use in medical applications as in providing sanitary cleaning or disinfecting and/or as absorption materials for bodily fluids, to clean wounds, to mop up blood during surgery, to apply medicine, or obtain a specimen of something; e.g., of a secretion obtained by using a swab, or for example in surgical or like situations as a soft absorbent material for mopping up blood. Additionally, the cotton or like materials hereof may be used in any of many other areas of traditional cotton or like fiber usage.
Herein, the word cottonish may be used to define the types of material products to be used with/on swabs to be dispensed in accord herewith. Cottonish therefore encompasses cotton as understood in the art, e.g. for cosmetic or medical or other uses; and cottonish also encompasses the like or other combination or substitute material products which can be used herein, as for example cotton blends with other natural or synthetic materials, and/or the non-cotton products made of other natural or synthetic materials (e.g., wools or rayons, inter alia). Also, the cottonish material may be cotton or a mixture or solely a cotton substitute, usually of an absorbent nature, may be used within and/or as part of the present invention. Such a substitute can be produced from wool, jute/jute wastes, hemp or other natural fibrous and/or absorbent goods, and/or by or with synthetic materials, e.g., acrylics, polyesters, rayon or dacron or other such materials. Also, substitutes may be made by blending of any of these substances with each other, as for example, combining discrete natural products; discrete synthetics and/or naturals with synthetics as cotton with rayon, inter alia. The cotton substitute may in many preferred instances be absorbent and as with the cotton products discussed above can be used for cosmetic situations, e.g., facial application and/or cleaning and/or for removing nail polish; and/or for medical applications such as in providing sanitary cleaning and/or absorption materials for bodily fluids, as described above and/or for other sanitary, or in other areas of cotton or cotton like material swab usage.
While preferred embodiments of the device have been described in reference to the environment in which they were developed, they are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Other embodiments and configurations may be devised without departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claims.
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Number | Date | Country |
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WO 9521110 | Jan 1995 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050211584 A1 | Sep 2005 | US |