The present invention relates to a microwave container.
A microwave container has, for example, as disclosed in Patent Literatures 1 and 2 described below, a flange part outwardly extending from an opening, and a rib-shaped heat-seal part is formed over the entire periphery of the upper surface of the flange part. The heat-seal part serves a part for heat seal of a film-shaped lid member for sealing the opening of the container. In a portion of the heat-seal part, a vapor-discharging part for carrying out so-called vapor discharge is formed. The vapor-discharging part is formed of a V-shaped part consisting of an opening pattern widening toward the outside. The vapor-discharging part configured as described above allows a stress to be concentrated on an inner sharpened tip of the V-shaped portion when the vapor generated in the container reaches a predetermined pressure, and therefore breaks the heat seal of the lid member.
However, both the vapor-discharging part and the remaining part of the heat-seal part are equal in heat seal width. Thus, the heat seal is increased in strength when their widths are equally extended, causing an insufficient vapor discharge from the vapor-discharging part. In contrast, when their widths are equally narrowed, the heat-seal part other than the vapor-discharging part inevitably causes an inappropriate vapor discharge.
Furthermore, the vapor-discharging part as configured as described above inevitably has its limitations as follows: In the case of controlling vapor to break the heat seal of the lid member without fail when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure, there is a possible way to set a heat seal width of the heat-seal part to a predetermined value. In this case, however, such a way should be carried out in a narrow space.
[Patent Literature 1]
Japanese Patent No. 4539266
[Patent Literature 2]
Japanese Patent No. 505064
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a microwave container in which only a vapor-discharging part can perform a precision vapor discharge and portions other than the vapor-discharging part is able to avoid a vapor discharge.
Furthermore, another object is to provide a microwave container in which the heat seal of the lid member can be controlled to be broken when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure.
The present invention will be understood by the following configurations.
(1) A first aspect of the microwave container of the present invention is a microwave container comprising: a container main body having an opening in an upper portion thereof; a flange part formed to extend outwardly from the opening of the container main body; and a heat-seal part in a rib shape formed over the entire periphery of an upper surface of the flange part and heat-sealed to a film-shaped lid member for sealing the opening, wherein the heat-seal part includes a first heat-seal part for discharging vapor generated in the container main body by breaking the heat seal with the lid member when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure, and a second heat-seal part wider than the first heat-seal part.
(2) In the configuration of (1) as described above, the first heat-seal part may have a V-shaped portion widely opened to the outside, and the flange part may have recess portions on the opposite sides of the first heat-seal part in an outer area of the second heat-seal part
(3) A second aspect of the microwave container of the present invention is a microwave container comprising: a container main body having an opening in an upper portion thereof; a flange part formed to extend outwardly from the opening of the container main body; and a heat-seal part formed over the entire periphery of an upper surface of the flange part and heat-sealed on a film-shaped lid member for sealing the opening, wherein the heat-seal part has a vapor-discharging part for breaking the heat seal with the lid member to discharge the vapor when the vapor generated in the container main body reaches a predetermined pressure. The vapor-discharging part is characterized in that it has V-shaped portion widely opened to the outside in plan view and, in side view, a tip located inside the V-shaped portion is inclined to be lowered toward the opening.
(4) In the configuration of (3) as described above, the flange part may have recess portions on the opposite sides of the vapor-discharging part in an outer area of the heat-seal part.
(5) In the configuration of (1) or (3) as described above, the flange part may be inclined such that an extended end thereof points downward, and the heat-seal part may be formed while an upper surface thereof is in a horizontal direction.
(6) In the configuration of (1) or (3) as described above, the container main body may have a step portion on its side surface, the step portion peripherally provided thereon and having a downwardly tapered diameter, and the side surface on the opening side maybe outwardly inclined from the step portion with respect to a vertical direction.
(7) A third aspect of the microwave container of the present invention is a microwave container comprising: a container main body having an opening in an upper portion thereof; a flange part formed to extend outwardly from the opening of the container main body; and a heat-seal part formed over the entire periphery of an upper surface of the flange part and heat-sealed on a film-shaped lid member for sealing the opening, wherein the heat-seal part has a first heat-seal part for discharging vapor generated in the container main body by breaking the heat seal with the lid member when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure, and a second heat-seal part higher than the first heat-seal part with respect to a protruding height from the upper surface of the flange part.
(8) In the configuration of (7) as described above, the first heat-seal part has a V-shaped portion widely opened to the outside.
(9) The configuration of (7) or (8) as described above may further have a gradually changing portion located in between the first heat-seal part and the second heat-seal part, wherein the protrusion height thereof is gradually higher from the first heat-seal part toward the second heat-seal part.
(10) In the configuration of any one of (7) to (9) as described above, the protrusion height of the second heat-seal part may be 1.1 to 2.5 times higher than the protrusion height of the first heat-seal part.
(11) In the configuration of any one of (7) to (10) as described above, the first heat-seal part may have one or more tips located outside the container main body, the tips being inclined to be lower toward an outer edge of the flange part.
The microwave containers configured in this way, only a vapor-discharging part can perform a precision vapor discharge and portions other than the vapor-discharging part can avoid to discharge vapor.
Furthermore, the heat seal of the lid member can be controlled to be broken when the vapor reaches a predetermined pressure.
Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, embodiments for carrying out the present invention (hereinafter, embodiments) will be described in detail. Throughout the description of the embodiments, except for some, like reference numerals are given to like elements.
The container main body 20 has a substantially rectangular shape with rounded corners in plan view, and its upper portion has an opening 21. In addition, on the container main body 20, a flange part 22 is formed such that it extends outwardly from the opening 21. The flange part 22 has width wide portions 22A, which are wider than other portions, on the corners in plan view.
On the flange part 22, a rib-shaped heat-seal part 23, which is provided as a raised portion on the upper surface side, is formed. The heat-seal part 23 is formed over the entire circumference of the flange part 22. In other words, on the upper surface of the flange part 22, the heat-seal part 23 is formed to surround the opening 21 of the container main body 20.
The lid member 50 is in the form of a film with an outer periphery substantially the same size as the outer periphery of the flange part 22. After allowing the container main body 20 to house its contents (not shown), the lid member 50 is configured to be heat-sealed with the heat-seal part 23. In general, the lid member 50 is placed over the flange part 22 and then left as it is while being pressed for a period of time with a heated seal plate having a flat pressing surface that corresponds to the heat-seal part 23 of the flange part 22. In this case, the adhesion strength of the fuse-bonded portion can be determined by the temperature of the seal plate, the contact duration and pressure between the lid member 55 and the heat-seal part 23, and the materials of lid member 55 and heat-seal part 23. In
Furthermore, the heat-seal part 23 has an “M”-shaped pattern at the one of the corners of the flange part 22, which serves a peeling-starting point of the lid member 50. This pattern makes a lid-opening part 24 and a vapor-discharging part 25 on the heat-seal part 23. In a first embodiment, the heat-seal part 23 including the vapor-discharging part 25 may be referred to as a first heat-seal part 23A, and the remaining part of the heat-seal part 23 is referred to as a second heat-seal part 23B.
As illustrated in
For peeling the lid member 50 from the corner on which the lid-opening part 24 of the flange part 22 is formed, stress is concentrated on the sharpened tip of the reversed “V”-shaped pattern of the lid-opening part 24, exerting an effect of easily peeling the lid member 50. During heating in a microwave oven furthermore, vapor pressure generated in the container main body 20 causes concentrated stress on the sharpened tip of the “V”-shaped pattern of the vapor-discharging part 25. When the vapor pressure reaches a predetermined pressure, it exerts an effect of easily breaking the heat seal with the lid member 50.
In this vapor-discharging part 25, the heat-seal part 23 is partially formed into a “V”-shaped pattern as described above to have a narrower heat-seal width t than that of the remaining part of the heat-seal part 23. Providing the vapor-discharging part 25 with the comparatively narrow heat seal width t breaks the heat seal with the lid member 50 to make a selective vapor discharge from the V-shaped heat-seal part 23 easier. In addition, providing the part of the heat-seal part 23 other than the vapor-discharging part 25 exerts an effect of preventing the part other than the vapor-discharging part 25 from discharging vapor.
Here, a preferred aspect will be described for the case that the heat-seal part 23 is partially formed into a “V”-shaped pattern to make the heat seal width t thereof narrower than the heat seal width T of the remaining area of the heat-seal part 23, or the case that the heat seal width t is wider than the heat seal width t. The heat seal width t is preferably set to in a range of 0.5 to 2.0 mm, and the heat seal width T is preferably set to in a range of 2.0 to 5.0 mm. In this case, a ratio of the heat seal width T to the heat seal width t is preferably 1.5 to 4 times. This allows the heat seal with the lid member 50 of the vapor-discharging part 25 to be easily broken without fail and exerts an effect of preventing the part other than the vapor-discharging part 25 from discharging vapor.
In this case, the upper surface of the heat-seal part 23 (partially including the lid-opening part 24) other than the vapor-discharging part 25 is formed substantially horizontal in a manner similar to one illustrated in
Referring now to
Now, for the tip (right end in the figure) narrowed toward the opening 21, the height t6 of the outer edge of the right end (left-side outer edge on the right side in the figure) is 40 to 90% of the height t7 of the outer edge of the left end, and similarly the height t5 of the outer edge of the right end (right-side outer edge on the right side in the figure) is lowered so as to correspond 5 to 50% (approximately 30% in average). In this case, the height t5 is set to be lower than the height t6. This allows the tip of the V-shaped portion of the vapor-discharging part 25 is lower than the widely opened end portion, and simultaneously the inner edge of the tip itself is lower than the outer edge thereof. Thus, as it goes from the near side to the far side relative to the opening 21 of the container main body 20, the vapor-discharging part 25 can be shifted from a high seal strength portion to a weak seal strength portion in a relative manner.
Returning to
As illustrated in
Referring back to
In a second embodiment as well as a third embodiment described below, a heat-seal part 23 is formed on a flange part 22 and protruded upward, thereby being provided as a raised portion on the upper surface side the flange part 22. A lid-opening part 231A and a vapor-discharging part 231B are formed on the heat-seal part 23. Both the lid-opening part 231A and the vapor-discharging part 231B are correctively referred to as a first heat-seal part 231, and the remaining heat-seal part 23 is referred to as a second heat-seal part 232.
In this case, the upper surface of the second heat-seal part 232 (partially including the lid-opening part 231A) other than the vapor-discharging part 231B is formed substantially horizontal in a manner similar to one illustrated in
Here, a preferable aspect in which the tip of the vapor-discharging part 231B located inside the V-shaped portion is downwardly inclined toward the opening 21 will be described. In
Now, for the tip (right end in the figure) narrowed toward the opening 21, the height t6 of the outer edge of the right end (left-side outer edge on the right side in the figure) is 40 to 90% of the height t7 of the outer edge of the left end, and similarly the height t5 of the outer edge of the right end (right-side outer edge on the right side in the figure) is lowered so as to correspond 5 to 50% (approximately 30% in average). In this case, the height t5 is set to be lower than the height t6. This allows the tip of the V-shaped portion of the vapor-discharging part 231B is lower than the widely opened end portion, and simultaneously the inner edge of the tip itself is lower than the outer edge thereof. Thus, as it goes from the near side to the far side relative to the opening 21 of the container main body 20, the vapor-discharging part 231B can be shifted from a high seal strength portion to a weak seal strength portion in a relative manner.
In the second embodiment, at the second heat-seal part 232, the protrusion height from the upper surface of the flange part 22 is formed such that it is higher than the first heat-seal part 231 in a manner as described below. That is, the second heat-seal part 232 is formed such that a protrusion height 7′ from the flange part 22 at the head of the second heat-seal part 232 is higher than the protrusion height t7 at the V-shaped expanding end of the lid-opening part 231A. In the figure, furthermore, the broken line L is a virtual line indicating the protrusion height t7. Since the second heat-seal part 232 is configured to be higher than the first heat-seal part 231, in a step of sealing the lid member 50 on the heat-seal part of the flange part 22, the pressure applied on the heat-seal part by a flat seal plate can be lowered on the first heat seal part 231 as compared with the second heat seal part 232. Thus, suitably setting the difference between the protrusion height of the first heat-seal part and the protrusion height of the second heat-seal part allows, in particular, the adhesion strength of the first heat-seal part 231 provided as a vapor-discharging part to be easily adjusted.
From the point of view of adjusting the adhesion strength of the lid member 50 on the vapor-discharging part, a ratio between the protrusion height of the first heat-seal part and the protrusion height of the second heat-seal part is set such that the protrusion height of the second heat-seal part is 1.1 to 2.5 times higher than the protrusion height of the first heat-seal part. For example, it is preferred to set the protrusion height of the second heat-seal part to 1.5 mm when the protrusion height of the first heat-seal part is 1.0 mm.
A gradually changing portion 233 is provided in between the first heat-seal part 231 and the second heat-seal part 232 such that it is gradually changed from the protrusion height of the first heat-seal part 231 to the protrusion height of the second heat-seal part 232. Providing the gradually changing portion 233 allows the protrusion height to be smoothly changed. Thus, any undesired effects on the fusion bonding between the lid member 50 and the container main body 20 due to variations in the protrusion height.
Just as the second embodiment, the vapor-discharging part 231B is formed such that in side view the tip thereof located inside the V-shaped portion is lowered toward the opening. Here, as illustrated in
In the third embodiment, at the second heat-seal part 232, the protrusion height from the upper surface of the flange part 22 is formed such that it is higher than the first heat-seal part 231 in a manner as described below. That is, the second heat-seal part 232 is formed such that a protrusion height 10 from the flange part 22 at the head of the second heat-seal part 232 is higher than the protrusion height t9 at the V-shaped expanding end of the lid-opening part 231A. Since the second heat-seal part 232 is configured to be higher than the first heat-seal part 231, in a step of sealing the lid member 50 on the heat-seal part of the flange part 22, the pressure applied on the heat-seal part by a flat seal plate can be lowered on the first heat seal part 231 as compared with the second heat seal part 232. Thus, suitably setting the difference between the protrusion height of the first heat-seal part and the protrusion height of the second heat-seal part allows, in particular, the adhesion strength of the first heat-seal part 231 provided as a vapor-discharging part to be easily adjusted.
From the point of view of adjusting the adhesion strength of the lid member 50 on the vapor-discharging part, a ratio between the protrusion height t9 and the protrusion height t10 is set such that the protrusion height t10 is 1.1 to 2.5 times higher than the protrusion height t9. For example, it is preferred to set the protrusion height t10 to 1.5 mm when the protrusion height t9 is 1.0 mm.
A gradually changing portion 233 is provided in between the first heat-seal part 231 and the second heat-seal part 23 such that the protrusion height of the gradually changing portion 233 is gradually changed from the protrusion height t9 of the first heat-seal part 231 to the protrusion height t10 of the second heat-seal part 232. Providing the gradually changing portion 233 allows the protrusion height to be smoothly changed. Thus, any undesired effects on the fusion bonding between the lid member 50 and the container main body 20 due to variations in the protrusion height.
In the first to third embodiments as described above, the exemplified microwave container 10 is one in which the container main body 20 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape with rounded corners in plan view, and the flange part 22 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and has the width wide portion 22A on the corner. However, it is not limited to such a configuration. Obviously, as illustrated in
In the first to fourth embodiments as described above, the lid-opening parts 24 are continuously formed on the both sides of the vapor-discharging part 25 with a common portion. Obviously, however, they may be formed as separated parts. Needless say, for example, a vapor-discharging part 25 may be formed on at least one corner among four corners of a flange part 22, and a lid-opening part 24 may be formed on at least one of the remaining corners.
Although the invention has been described with reference to the embodiments, it goes without saying that the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope described in the above embodiments. It is apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes or modifications can be made to the above embodiments. It is also apparent from the description of claims that any forms with such changes or modifications can be included in the technical scope of the present invention.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15515763 | US | |
Child | 16903769 | US |