Container for storing and supplying water under pressure

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6199717
  • Patent Number
    6,199,717
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 9, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 13, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Moy; Joseph M.
    Agents
    • Ladas & Parry
Abstract
A container for storing and supplying water includes complementary upper and lower container parts, and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member. The upper and lower container parts respectively have bottom and top rims that are bonded sealingly to each other. The bottom rim of the upper container part is formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong. The lip anchoring groove has a horizontal groove portion that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of a surrounding wall of the upper container part, and a vertical groove portion that extends upwardly from the horizontal groove portion. The partition member is disposed in the upper container part, and has a peripheral lip that engages the bottom rim at the lip anchoring groove and that is clamped tightly between the bottom and top rims. The partition member cooperates with the upper container part to form a volume variable water chamber, and further cooperates with the lower container part to form a volume variable air chamber that is sealed off from the water chamber.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a water container, more particularly to a container for storing and supplying water under pressure.




2. Description of the Related Art




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a conventional water container


10


is shown to comprise complementary upper and lower container parts


11


,


12


, a retaining ring


13


and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member


14


. The upper and lower container parts


11


,


12


are made of plastic. The upper container part


11


opens downwardly, and has a bottom rim


111


. The lower container part


12


opens upwardly, and has a top rim


121


. The upper container part


11


has a top end formed with a water inlet


112


that is adapted to be connected to a water valve (not shown). The lower container part


12


has a bottom end formed with an air inlet


122


that is adapted to be connected to an air valve (not shown). The retaining ring


13


, such as an annular washer, is formed with a radial outward peripheral flange


131


. The partition member


14


is disposed in the upper container part


11


, and is configured to line an inner wall surface of the same. The partition member


14


is formed with a peripheral lip


141


.




During assembly, the flange


131


and the lip


141


are received in an annular groove


113


that is formed in the bottom rim


111


of the upper container part


11


. The upper container part


11


is then disposed on top of the lower container part


12


, and the bottom and top rims


111


,


121


are bonded sealingly to each other via known high frequency welding techniques such that the flange


131


and the lip


141


are clamped tightly between the rims


111


,


121


. At this time, the partition member


14


cooperates with the upper container part


11


to form a volume variable water chamber (A), and further cooperates with the lower container part


12


to form a volume variable air chamber (B) that is sealed off from the water chamber (A).




In use, water is introduced into the water chamber (A) via the water inlet


112


. Pressurized gas is introduced into the air chamber (B) via the air inlet


122


. The partition member


14


deforms due to the weight of the water in the water chamber (A), thereby compressing the gas in the air chamber (B). Thus, when water pressure at the water inlet


112


drops, the compressed gas in the air chamber (B) forces the partition member


14


upwardly so that water can be released from the water chamber (A) under pressure.




In the aforesaid conventional water container


10


, the retaining ring


13


is essential to maintain tight contact among the partition member


14


and the upper and lower container parts


11


,


12


. Without the retaining ring


13


, leakage of air and/or water can easily occur at the joint of the partition member


14


and the upper and lower container parts


11


,


12


. However, due to the presence of the retaining ring


13


, the production cost of the conventional water container


10


is accordingly increased. Moreover, even with the presence of the retaining ring


13


, it is observed that leakage of air and/or water can still occur due to the lack of a facility to ensure tight contact between the retaining ring


13


and the partition member


14


. Furthermore, because the lip


141


is relatively small in size, the securing effect provided thereto is relatively weak, thereby resulting in an increased risk of air and/or water leakage.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a container for storing and supplying water under pressure which dispenses with the need for a retaining ring as taught in the aforesaid prior art and which has better protection against air and water leakage than the aforesaid prior art.




According to the present invention, a container is adapted to store and supply water, and comprises complementary upper and lower container parts, and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member.




The upper container part is formed with a water inlet, and has a top wall and a first surrounding wall with an upper end connected to the top wall, and a lower end formed with a bottom rim. The lower container part is formed with an air inlet, and has a bottom wall and a second surrounding wall with a bottom end connected to the bottom wall, and a top end formed with a top rim that is disposed below and that confronts the bottom rim. The bottom rim is formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong. The lip anchoring groove has a horizontal groove portion that confronts the top rim and that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall, and a vertical groove portion that extends in an upward direction from one end of the horizontal groove portion distal to the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall. The partition member is disposed in the upper container part, and has a central portion that confronts the top wall, a connecting portion that is disposed around the central portion and that is configured to line the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall, and a peripheral lip that is disposed around the connecting portion and that engages the bottom rim at the lip anchoring groove. The peripheral lip has an upwardly extending distal portion that extends into the vertical groove portion. The bottom and top rims are bonded sealingly to each other such that the peripheral lip is clamped tightly between the bottom and top rims. The partition member cooperates with the upper container part to form a volume variable water chamber that is adapted to receive water therein, and further cooperates with the lower container part to form a volume variable air chamber that is sealed off from the water chamber and that is adapted to receive pressurized gas therein.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is an exploded view showing a conventional water container;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the container of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of a water container according to the present invention;





FIG. 4

is an exploded sectional view of the preferred embodiment;





FIG. 5

is an assembled sectional view of the preferred embodiment;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view of the preferred embodiment; and





FIG. 7

is another enlarged fragmentary sectional view of the preferred embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


, the preferred embodiment of a water container according to the present invention is shown to comprise complementary upper and lower container parts


20


,


30


, and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member


40


. The upper container part


20


opens downwardly, and has a top wall


200


and a first surrounding wall


201


with an upper end connected to the top wall


200


, and a lower end formed with a bottom rim


21


. The lower container part


30


opens upwardly, and has a bottom wall


300


and a second surrounding wall


301


with a bottom end connected to the bottom wall


300


, and a top end formed with a top rim


31


. The upper container part


20


is disposed on top of the lower container part


30


such that the top rim


31


is disposed below and confronts the bottom rim


21


.




The bottom rim


21


is formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong. The lip anchoring groove has an annular horizontal groove portion


22


that confronts the top rim


31


and that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall


201


, and an annular vertical groove portion


24


that extends in an upward direction from one end of the horizontal groove portion


22


distal to the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall


201


.




The first surrounding wall


201


is formed with a water inlet


23


that is adapted to be connected to a water valve (not shown). A cap


27


is provided to close the water inlet


23


when the water container is not in use. The first surrounding wall


201


is further formed with a plurality of vertically extending reinforcing ribs


25


at an outer wall surface thereof. The ribs


25


are connected to the bottom rim


21


to reinforce the strength of the upper container part


20


at the bottom rim


21


, which is formed with the lip anchoring groove. With reference to

FIG. 6

, the bottom rim


21


is further formed with a pair of retaining projections


26


that projects downwardly into the horizontal groove portion


22


of the lip anchoring groove.




The bottom wall


300


of the lower container part


30


is formed with an air inlet


32


that is adapted to be connected to an air valve (not shown). Like the upper container part


20


, the second surrounding wall


301


of the lower container part


30


is formed with a plurality of vertically extending reinforcing ribs


33


at an outer wall surface thereof. The ribs


33


are connected to the top rim


31


. As shown in

FIG. 7

, an externally threaded coupling pipe


321


is mounted in the air inlet


32


. A cap


34


is formed with an internal screw thread


341


for threaded engagement with the coupling pipe


321


. As such, the air inlet


32


can be closed with the use of the cap


34


. Preferably, the cap


34


is formed with an annular skirt


342


that abuts against the lower container part


30


to guard against the entry of dust into the container.




Referring once again to

FIGS. 3

,


4


and


5


, the partition member


40


is disposed in the upper container part


20


, and has a central portion


400


that confronts the top wall


200


, a connecting portion


401


that is disposed around the central portion


400


and that is configured to line the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall


201


, and a peripheral lip


41


that is disposed around the connecting portion


401


. The peripheral lip


41


engages the bottom rim


21


at the lip anchoring groove, and has an upwardly extending distal portion


42


that extends fittingly into the vertical groove portion


24


of the lip anchoring groove.




During assembly, the bottom and top rims


21


,


31


are bonded sealingly to each other via known high frequency welding techniques such that the retaining projections


26


press the peripheral lip


41


tightly against the top rim


31


so that the peripheral lip


41


is clamped tightly and securely between the rims


21


,


31


. At this time, the partition member


40


cooperates with the upper container part


20


to form a volume variable water chamber (A), and further cooperates with the lower container part


30


to form a volume variable air chamber (B) that is sealed off from the water chamber (A).




In use, water is introduced into the water chamber (A) via the water inlet


23


. Pressurized gas is introduced into the air chamber (B) via the air inlet


32


. The partition member


40


deforms due to the weight of the water in the water chamber (A), thereby compressing the gas in the air chamber (B). Thus, when water pressure at the water inlet


23


drops, the compressed gas in the air chamber (B) forces the partition member


40


upwardly such that water can be released from the water chamber (A) under pressure.




Due to the fitting engagement of the distal portion


42


in the vertical groove portion


24


, and due to the engagement between the retaining projections


26


and the peripheral lip


41


, the partition member


40


can be clamped tightly and securely between the bottom and top rims


21


,


31


without the need for the retaining ring taught in the aforesaid prior art while ensuring adequate protection against air and water leakage. The object of the invention is thus met.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A container adapted for storing and supplying water, comprising:complementary upper and lower container parts, said upper container part being formed with a water inlet and having a top wall and a first surrounding wall with an upper end connected to said top wall, and a lower end formed with a bottom rim, said lower container part being formed with an air inlet and having a bottom wall and a second surrounding wall with a bottom end connected to said bottom wall and a top end formed with a top rim that is disposed below and that confronts said bottom rim, said bottom rim being formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong, said lip anchoring groove having a horizontal groove portion that confronts said top rim and that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of said first surrounding wall, and a vertical groove portion that extends in an upward direction from one end of said horizontal groove portion distal to said inner wall surface of said first surrounding wall; and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member disposed in said upper container part and having a central portion that confronts said top wall, a connecting portion that is disposed around said central portion and that is configured to line said inner wall surface of said first surrounding wall, and a peripheral lip that is disposed around said connecting portion and that engages said bottom rim at said lip anchoring groove, said peripheral lip having an upwardly extending distal portion that extends into said vertical groove portion; said bottom and top rims being bonded sealingly to each other such that said peripheral lip is clamped tightly between said bottom and top rims; said partition member cooperating with said upper container part to form a volume variable water chamber that is adapted to receive water therein, and further cooperating with said lower container part to form a volume variable air chamber that is sealed off from said water chamber and that is adapted to receive pressurized gas therein.
  • 2. The container of claim 1, wherein at least one of said first and second surrounding walls has an outer wall surface that is formed with a plurality of vertically extending reinforcing ribs connected to a respective one of said bottom and top rims.
  • 3. The container of claim 1, wherein said bottom rim is further formed with at least one retaining projection that projects downwardly into said horizontal groove portion and that presses said peripheral lip tightly against said top rim.
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Number Name Date Kind
3158296 Cornelius Nov 1964
4595037 Lebreton et al. Jun 1986
5176178 Schurter et al. Jan 1993
5407092 Hardgrove et al. Apr 1995
5806705 Herald, Jr. et al. Sep 1998
6129236 Osokin et al. Oct 2000