Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6199717
-
Patent Number
6,199,717
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 9, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 13, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 220 723
- 220 378
- 220 3594
- 220 803
- 220 804
- 220 806
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A container for storing and supplying water includes complementary upper and lower container parts, and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member. The upper and lower container parts respectively have bottom and top rims that are bonded sealingly to each other. The bottom rim of the upper container part is formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong. The lip anchoring groove has a horizontal groove portion that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of a surrounding wall of the upper container part, and a vertical groove portion that extends upwardly from the horizontal groove portion. The partition member is disposed in the upper container part, and has a peripheral lip that engages the bottom rim at the lip anchoring groove and that is clamped tightly between the bottom and top rims. The partition member cooperates with the upper container part to form a volume variable water chamber, and further cooperates with the lower container part to form a volume variable air chamber that is sealed off from the water chamber.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a water container, more particularly to a container for storing and supplying water under pressure.
2. Description of the Related Art
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a conventional water container
10
is shown to comprise complementary upper and lower container parts
11
,
12
, a retaining ring
13
and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member
14
. The upper and lower container parts
11
,
12
are made of plastic. The upper container part
11
opens downwardly, and has a bottom rim
111
. The lower container part
12
opens upwardly, and has a top rim
121
. The upper container part
11
has a top end formed with a water inlet
112
that is adapted to be connected to a water valve (not shown). The lower container part
12
has a bottom end formed with an air inlet
122
that is adapted to be connected to an air valve (not shown). The retaining ring
13
, such as an annular washer, is formed with a radial outward peripheral flange
131
. The partition member
14
is disposed in the upper container part
11
, and is configured to line an inner wall surface of the same. The partition member
14
is formed with a peripheral lip
141
.
During assembly, the flange
131
and the lip
141
are received in an annular groove
113
that is formed in the bottom rim
111
of the upper container part
11
. The upper container part
11
is then disposed on top of the lower container part
12
, and the bottom and top rims
111
,
121
are bonded sealingly to each other via known high frequency welding techniques such that the flange
131
and the lip
141
are clamped tightly between the rims
111
,
121
. At this time, the partition member
14
cooperates with the upper container part
11
to form a volume variable water chamber (A), and further cooperates with the lower container part
12
to form a volume variable air chamber (B) that is sealed off from the water chamber (A).
In use, water is introduced into the water chamber (A) via the water inlet
112
. Pressurized gas is introduced into the air chamber (B) via the air inlet
122
. The partition member
14
deforms due to the weight of the water in the water chamber (A), thereby compressing the gas in the air chamber (B). Thus, when water pressure at the water inlet
112
drops, the compressed gas in the air chamber (B) forces the partition member
14
upwardly so that water can be released from the water chamber (A) under pressure.
In the aforesaid conventional water container
10
, the retaining ring
13
is essential to maintain tight contact among the partition member
14
and the upper and lower container parts
11
,
12
. Without the retaining ring
13
, leakage of air and/or water can easily occur at the joint of the partition member
14
and the upper and lower container parts
11
,
12
. However, due to the presence of the retaining ring
13
, the production cost of the conventional water container
10
is accordingly increased. Moreover, even with the presence of the retaining ring
13
, it is observed that leakage of air and/or water can still occur due to the lack of a facility to ensure tight contact between the retaining ring
13
and the partition member
14
. Furthermore, because the lip
141
is relatively small in size, the securing effect provided thereto is relatively weak, thereby resulting in an increased risk of air and/or water leakage.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a container for storing and supplying water under pressure which dispenses with the need for a retaining ring as taught in the aforesaid prior art and which has better protection against air and water leakage than the aforesaid prior art.
According to the present invention, a container is adapted to store and supply water, and comprises complementary upper and lower container parts, and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member.
The upper container part is formed with a water inlet, and has a top wall and a first surrounding wall with an upper end connected to the top wall, and a lower end formed with a bottom rim. The lower container part is formed with an air inlet, and has a bottom wall and a second surrounding wall with a bottom end connected to the bottom wall, and a top end formed with a top rim that is disposed below and that confronts the bottom rim. The bottom rim is formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong. The lip anchoring groove has a horizontal groove portion that confronts the top rim and that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall, and a vertical groove portion that extends in an upward direction from one end of the horizontal groove portion distal to the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall. The partition member is disposed in the upper container part, and has a central portion that confronts the top wall, a connecting portion that is disposed around the central portion and that is configured to line the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall, and a peripheral lip that is disposed around the connecting portion and that engages the bottom rim at the lip anchoring groove. The peripheral lip has an upwardly extending distal portion that extends into the vertical groove portion. The bottom and top rims are bonded sealingly to each other such that the peripheral lip is clamped tightly between the bottom and top rims. The partition member cooperates with the upper container part to form a volume variable water chamber that is adapted to receive water therein, and further cooperates with the lower container part to form a volume variable air chamber that is sealed off from the water chamber and that is adapted to receive pressurized gas therein.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:
FIG. 1
is an exploded view showing a conventional water container;
FIG. 2
is a sectional view of the container of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of a water container according to the present invention;
FIG. 4
is an exploded sectional view of the preferred embodiment;
FIG. 5
is an assembled sectional view of the preferred embodiment;
FIG. 6
is an enlarged fragmentary sectional view of the preferred embodiment; and
FIG. 7
is another enlarged fragmentary sectional view of the preferred embodiment.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 3
,
4
and
5
, the preferred embodiment of a water container according to the present invention is shown to comprise complementary upper and lower container parts
20
,
30
, and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member
40
. The upper container part
20
opens downwardly, and has a top wall
200
and a first surrounding wall
201
with an upper end connected to the top wall
200
, and a lower end formed with a bottom rim
21
. The lower container part
30
opens upwardly, and has a bottom wall
300
and a second surrounding wall
301
with a bottom end connected to the bottom wall
300
, and a top end formed with a top rim
31
. The upper container part
20
is disposed on top of the lower container part
30
such that the top rim
31
is disposed below and confronts the bottom rim
21
.
The bottom rim
21
is formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong. The lip anchoring groove has an annular horizontal groove portion
22
that confronts the top rim
31
and that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall
201
, and an annular vertical groove portion
24
that extends in an upward direction from one end of the horizontal groove portion
22
distal to the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall
201
.
The first surrounding wall
201
is formed with a water inlet
23
that is adapted to be connected to a water valve (not shown). A cap
27
is provided to close the water inlet
23
when the water container is not in use. The first surrounding wall
201
is further formed with a plurality of vertically extending reinforcing ribs
25
at an outer wall surface thereof. The ribs
25
are connected to the bottom rim
21
to reinforce the strength of the upper container part
20
at the bottom rim
21
, which is formed with the lip anchoring groove. With reference to
FIG. 6
, the bottom rim
21
is further formed with a pair of retaining projections
26
that projects downwardly into the horizontal groove portion
22
of the lip anchoring groove.
The bottom wall
300
of the lower container part
30
is formed with an air inlet
32
that is adapted to be connected to an air valve (not shown). Like the upper container part
20
, the second surrounding wall
301
of the lower container part
30
is formed with a plurality of vertically extending reinforcing ribs
33
at an outer wall surface thereof. The ribs
33
are connected to the top rim
31
. As shown in
FIG. 7
, an externally threaded coupling pipe
321
is mounted in the air inlet
32
. A cap
34
is formed with an internal screw thread
341
for threaded engagement with the coupling pipe
321
. As such, the air inlet
32
can be closed with the use of the cap
34
. Preferably, the cap
34
is formed with an annular skirt
342
that abuts against the lower container part
30
to guard against the entry of dust into the container.
Referring once again to
FIGS. 3
,
4
and
5
, the partition member
40
is disposed in the upper container part
20
, and has a central portion
400
that confronts the top wall
200
, a connecting portion
401
that is disposed around the central portion
400
and that is configured to line the inner wall surface of the first surrounding wall
201
, and a peripheral lip
41
that is disposed around the connecting portion
401
. The peripheral lip
41
engages the bottom rim
21
at the lip anchoring groove, and has an upwardly extending distal portion
42
that extends fittingly into the vertical groove portion
24
of the lip anchoring groove.
During assembly, the bottom and top rims
21
,
31
are bonded sealingly to each other via known high frequency welding techniques such that the retaining projections
26
press the peripheral lip
41
tightly against the top rim
31
so that the peripheral lip
41
is clamped tightly and securely between the rims
21
,
31
. At this time, the partition member
40
cooperates with the upper container part
20
to form a volume variable water chamber (A), and further cooperates with the lower container part
30
to form a volume variable air chamber (B) that is sealed off from the water chamber (A).
In use, water is introduced into the water chamber (A) via the water inlet
23
. Pressurized gas is introduced into the air chamber (B) via the air inlet
32
. The partition member
40
deforms due to the weight of the water in the water chamber (A), thereby compressing the gas in the air chamber (B). Thus, when water pressure at the water inlet
23
drops, the compressed gas in the air chamber (B) forces the partition member
40
upwardly such that water can be released from the water chamber (A) under pressure.
Due to the fitting engagement of the distal portion
42
in the vertical groove portion
24
, and due to the engagement between the retaining projections
26
and the peripheral lip
41
, the partition member
40
can be clamped tightly and securely between the bottom and top rims
21
,
31
without the need for the retaining ring taught in the aforesaid prior art while ensuring adequate protection against air and water leakage. The object of the invention is thus met.
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiment, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
Claims
- 1. A container adapted for storing and supplying water, comprising:complementary upper and lower container parts, said upper container part being formed with a water inlet and having a top wall and a first surrounding wall with an upper end connected to said top wall, and a lower end formed with a bottom rim, said lower container part being formed with an air inlet and having a bottom wall and a second surrounding wall with a bottom end connected to said bottom wall and a top end formed with a top rim that is disposed below and that confronts said bottom rim, said bottom rim being formed with a lip anchoring groove therealong, said lip anchoring groove having a horizontal groove portion that confronts said top rim and that extends in a radial outward direction from an inner wall surface of said first surrounding wall, and a vertical groove portion that extends in an upward direction from one end of said horizontal groove portion distal to said inner wall surface of said first surrounding wall; and a water and air impermeable flexible partition member disposed in said upper container part and having a central portion that confronts said top wall, a connecting portion that is disposed around said central portion and that is configured to line said inner wall surface of said first surrounding wall, and a peripheral lip that is disposed around said connecting portion and that engages said bottom rim at said lip anchoring groove, said peripheral lip having an upwardly extending distal portion that extends into said vertical groove portion; said bottom and top rims being bonded sealingly to each other such that said peripheral lip is clamped tightly between said bottom and top rims; said partition member cooperating with said upper container part to form a volume variable water chamber that is adapted to receive water therein, and further cooperating with said lower container part to form a volume variable air chamber that is sealed off from said water chamber and that is adapted to receive pressurized gas therein.
- 2. The container of claim 1, wherein at least one of said first and second surrounding walls has an outer wall surface that is formed with a plurality of vertically extending reinforcing ribs connected to a respective one of said bottom and top rims.
- 3. The container of claim 1, wherein said bottom rim is further formed with at least one retaining projection that projects downwardly into said horizontal groove portion and that presses said peripheral lip tightly against said top rim.
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Date |
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Cornelius |
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|
4595037 |
Lebreton et al. |
Jun 1986 |
|
5176178 |
Schurter et al. |
Jan 1993 |
|
5407092 |
Hardgrove et al. |
Apr 1995 |
|
5806705 |
Herald, Jr. et al. |
Sep 1998 |
|
6129236 |
Osokin et al. |
Oct 2000 |
|