Not Applicable.
1. The Field of the Invention
The present disclosure relates generally to containers, and more particularly, but not necessarily entirely, to containers for organizing and carrying tableware that may be particularly useful for picnics or other outdoor activities.
2. Description of Related Art
It is common to transport tableware for use in picnics, camping or other outdoor recreational activities in which meals are served. Several different items of tableware may be useful, such as plates, napkins, cups, bowls, and utensils including knives, forks and spoons. It may be desirable to arrange the tableware in a manner such that the tableware occupies as little space as possible to facilitate storing the tableware in small areas or vehicles, and to facilitate handling the tableware. It may also be desirable to allow the tableware to be accessible while being protected from wind such that the tableware may not be easily blown away during use in the outdoors.
Picnic baskets known in the art are commonly used to carry tableware as well as food items. A drawback of the known picnic baskets is that the items in the picnic baskets are often mixed together such that finding and accessing a particular item may become difficult. Also, organizing tableware items in a compact configuration may be difficult in the traditional picnic basket. Moreover, dispensing of the tableware may not be easily accomplished.
An example of a container known in the art for carrying tableware is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,059,179, granted May 9, 2000 to Giampapa. The container has a compartment into which various types of tableware may be placed. However, separate compartments are not provided such that mixing of items may occur. Moreover, placement of the items in the container in a compact arrangement may be difficult to accomplish. Similarly, U.S. Pat. No. 6,311,841, granted Nov. 6, 2001 to Hodges, discloses a picnic supply case that is configured to function as a lap tray. Accordingly, the configuration of the case may not be suitable for arranging the tableware in a compact configuration.
Likewise, U.S. Pat. No. 3,811,559, granted May 21, 1974 to Carter, discloses a container for picnic accessories. However, the container does not have compartments configured for holding specific tableware items such as utensils or cups, for example. Accordingly, the container does not facilitate arranging tableware in a compact and well organized configuration.
The prior art is thus characterized by several disadvantages that are addressed by the present disclosure. The present disclosure minimizes, and in some aspects eliminates, the above-mentioned failures, and other problems, by utilizing the methods and structural features described herein.
The features and advantages of the disclosure will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by the practice of the disclosure without undue experimentation. The features and advantages of the disclosure may be realized and obtained by means of the instruments and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.
The features and advantages of the disclosure will become apparent from a consideration of the subsequent detailed description presented in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles in accordance with the disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is thereby intended. Any alterations and further modifications of the inventive features illustrated herein, and any additional applications of the principles of the disclosure as illustrated herein, which would normally occur to one skilled in the relevant art and having possession of this disclosure, are to be considered within the scope of the disclosure claimed.
The publications and other reference materials referred to herein to describe the background of the disclosure, and to provide additional detail regarding its practice, are provided solely for their disclosure prior to the filing date of the present application. Nothing herein is to be construed as a suggestion or admission that the inventors are not entitled to antedate such disclosure, or to distinguish the present disclosure from the subject matter disclosed in the reference materials.
It must be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Moreover, as used herein, the terms “comprising,” “including,” “containing,” “characterized by,” and grammatical equivalents thereof are inclusive or open-ended terms that do not exclude additional, unrecited elements or method steps.
Referring now to
A side view of an embodiment of the container 10 is shown in
A handle 15 may be provided for carrying the container 10. The handle 15 may be pivotally attached to the first compartment 14 to enable the handle 15 to be rotated or folded to a compact position against the first compartment 14 so that the container 10 may occupy less space. The handle 15 may also be rotated to an upward position for carrying the container 10 in a manner similar to a bucket. It will be understood that alternative embodiments of the present disclosure may include a handle that maybe attached to the second compartment 16 or the third compartment 18. Moreover, further alternative embodiments of the handle 15 may be non-rotatably attached to one of the compartments, or the handle may be formed as a flexible strap or any other variety of handle device known to those skilled in the art.
As shown in
One or more dividers 28 may be formed within the first compartment 12 for defining the chambers. It will be understood that the dividers 28 may be sized, shaped and positioned as desired to form suitable chambers within the scope of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the dividers may extend a majority or substantially entire height of the first compartment 12 so as to allow little if any space in the first compartment 12 that is not apportioned to a particular chamber. Accordingly, the chambers may be substantially completely separated from each other. Alternatively, other embodiments may include dividers formed as bars or partial walls that do not extend the full height of the first compartment 12 such that spaces may be provided between the dividers to interconnect the chambers.
Referring to
The first compartment 14 may have a lower portion 30 and an upper portion 32. The lower portion 30 may include a floor 34 for confining movement of the tableware, whereas the upper portion 32 may be open to allow access to the first compartment 14 when the second compartment 16 is removed from the first compartment 14. Accordingly, a lower portion 36 of the second compartment 16 may be removably attachable to the upper portion 32 of the first compartment 14. It will be understood that any variety of attachment means known to those skilled in the relevant art, such as a clamping, snap-fit, frictional, or threaded attachment, for example, may be used to removably attach the second compartment 16 to the first compartment 14. Some embodiments of the present disclosure may be configured such that the first compartment 14 may be attachable to the second compartment 16 by nature of a fit between the first compartment 14 and the second compartment 16 without an additional fastening device. Other embodiments may utilize any variety of attaching devices, such as clasps, buckles, straps, or fasteners, for example, to attach the first compartment 14 to the second compartment 16. Once the second compartment 16 is attached to the first compartment 14, the tableware within the first compartment 14 may be securely confined for safely storing the tableware, and for protecting the tableware from the environment.
The third compartment 18 may also have an upper portion 38 that may be removably attachable to the lower portion 30 of the first compartment 14. Similar to the connection between the first compartment 14 and the second compartment 16, the connection between the first compartment 14 and the third compartment 18 may be formed as any variety of attachment means known to those skilled in the art to allow the first compartment 14 and the third compartment 18 to be removably joined together.
Referring now to
One embodiment of the present disclosure may include an upper chamber 42 configured to receive tableware items such as napkins. The lid 40 may have a polygonal shape, such as a square shape, for covering a correspondingly shaped upper chamber 42. It will be understood that the lid 40 may have other shapes, such as round shapes for example, to correspond to chambers of other shapes within the scope of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the lid 40 may cover only a portion of the second compartment 16, or substantially all of the second compartment 16.
An alternative embodiment second compartment 16a is shown in
The third compartment 18 may also include one or more tabs 48 for applying a force to remove and attach the third compartment 18 to the first compartment 14. It will be understood that the size, location and quantity of tabs 48 may vary within the scope of the present disclosure.
Referring now to
It will be understood that some embodiments of the cup chamber 26 may not include the platform 54 or spring 50. Also, some embodiments of the present disclosure may include a spring 50 and platform 54 formed as a single piece member. Moreover, other items, such as bowls, may be stored in chambers having the spring 50 and platform 54.
It will be appreciated that in one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first compartment 14, the second compartment 16 and the third compartment 18 may be formed having different heights. The first compartment may be configured to form greater than half of the total height of the container 10 to accommodate utensils oriented in a upright position, whereas a height required to accommodate a stack of napkins or a stack of plates, in the second compartment 16 and third compartment 18, respectively, may be somewhat less than half of the total height of the container 10. Other embodiments of the present disclosure may include compartments of substantially equal heights.
It will also be appreciated that alternative embodiments of the present disclosure may include a container having a first compartment only. Other alternative embodiments may include a first compartment and either a second compartment or a third compartment only. Further alternative embodiments of the present disclosure may include containers having any number of compartments greater than three. Thus, containers may be formed with any number of compartments within the scope of the present disclosure. Moreover, it will be understood that alternative embodiments of the present disclosure may have different arrangements of the compartments. For example, one alternative embodiment may include the first compartment 14 positioned on a lowermost portion of the container, with the third compartment 18 interposed between the first compartment 14 and the second compartment 16. Similarly, any other arrangement of the compartments may be used within the principles of the present disclosure.
It will be understood that the container 10 disclosed in accordance with the principles of the present disclosure may be particularly useful for outdoor purposes in which meals are served, such as picnics, for example. Accordingly, the tableware used in connection with the container 10 may be disposable, such as paper plates and cups, and plastic utensils. Moreover, the container 10 of the present disclosure may be provided in combination with tableware for sale as a unit. Accordingly, the container 10 may form a type of packaging for sale of tableware. It will also be understood that the container 10 may also be used with non-disposable tableware and/or other items as well.
It will be understood that the components of the present disclosure may be constructed of any suitable material known in the art. For example, the container 10 may be constructed of various types of plastics, metals, or composite materials within the scope of the present disclosure.
In use, the tableware may be loaded into the container 10, either before purchasing the container 10 or at a later date using available tableware from another source. Knives, forks, spoons, cups, napkins and plates may each be placed in a separate chamber. The second compartment 16 and the third compartment 18 may be attached to the first compartment 14. Accordingly, all of the tableware necessary for a meal may be stored together in a single container, and preparation for an outdoor meal may thereby be facilitated. Once access to the tableware is desired, the second compartment 16 may be removed from the first compartment 14, and the third compartment 18 may also be removed from the first compartment 14 such that the three compartments may be set on a table for easy access to all of the different types of tableware. The tableware may remain in the compartments for dispensing to maintain an organized arrangement and prevent the tableware from being blown away in the wind. When the meal is completed, the second compartment 16 and the third compartment 18 may be reattached to the first compartment 14 so that the tableware remaining in the container 10 can be easily and quickly packed away. The container 10 may therefore be particularly useful for hurried situations in which people are on the go.
Reference will now be made to
It will be appreciated that the alternative embodiment of the disclosure illustrated in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
It will also be understood that another alternative embodiment of the present disclosure may be provided in which an external housing may be provided as a separate container such that the first compartment, the second compartment and/or the third compartment may be removably insertable into the external housing. Accordingly, the external housing may form a container or bucket for receiving the compartments therein in any order, and one or more of the compartments may be removed from the housing for dispensing the tableware. The compartments may or may not be attachable to each other in different embodiments of the disclosure. Thus, the external housing may form an attachment means for removably attaching the first compartment, the second compartment and/or the third compartment. It will be understood that any number of compartments in various different configurations may be used with this embodiment.
It will be appreciated that the structure and apparatus disclosed herein is merely one example of a means for separating utensils, a means for dispensing cups, a means for receiving napkins, a means for receiving plates, and a means for removably attaching the first compartment, the second compartment and the third compartment. It should be appreciated that any structure, apparatus or system which performs functions the same as, or equivalent to, those disclosed herein are intended to fall within the scope of a means for separating utensils, a means for dispensing cups, a means for receiving napkins, a means for receiving plates, or a means for removably attaching the first compartment, the second compartment and the third compartment. This includes those structures, apparatus or systems which are presently known, or which may become available in the future. Anything which functions the same as, or equivalently to, a means for separating utensils, a means for dispensing cups, a means for receiving napkins, a means for receiving plates, or a means for removably attaching the first compartment, the second compartment and the third compartment, falls within the scope of such element.
In accordance with the features and combinations described above, a useful method of containing tableware includes the steps of:
a) placing at least one cup in a cup chamber in a first compartment;
b) placing at least one utensil in at least one utensil chamber in the first compartment;
c) placing at least one napkin in a second compartment and removably attaching the second compartment to the first compartment; and
d) placing at least one plate in a third compartment and removably attaching the third compartment to the first compartment.
Those having ordinary skill in the relevant art will appreciate the advantages provide by the features of the present disclosure. For example, it is a feature of the present disclosure to provide a container device that is simple in design, manufacture and use. Another feature of the present disclosure is to provide such a container that may be compact and lightweight and that may facilitate storage and handling of tableware. It is a further feature of the present disclosure, in accordance with one aspect thereof, to provide a container that is useful for organizing and dispensing tableware. It is an additional feature of the present disclosure to provide a container that is particularly useful for holding tableware for picnics and other outdoor activities in which meals are served.
In the foregoing Detailed Description, various features of the present disclosure are grouped together in a single embodiment for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed disclosure requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description by this reference, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of the present disclosure.
It is to be understood that the above-described arrangements are only illustrative of the application of the principles of the present disclosure. Numerous modifications and alternative arrangements may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure and the appended claims are intended to cover such modifications and arrangements. Thus, while the present disclosure has been shown in the drawings and described above with particularity and detail, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous modifications, including, but not limited to, variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use may be made without departing from the principles and concepts set forth herein.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/636,257, filed Dec. 14, 2004, which is hereby incorporated by reference herein in its entirety, including but not limited to those portions that specifically appear hereinafter, the incorporation by reference being made with the following exception: In the event that any portion of the above-referenced provisional application is inconsistent with this application, this application supercedes said above-referenced provisional application.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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1327948 | Dennis | Jan 1920 | A |
1458679 | Bishop | Jun 1923 | A |
1676621 | Pittelkow | Jul 1928 | A |
2780385 | Tupper | Feb 1957 | A |
3061136 | Sterngart | Oct 1962 | A |
3144152 | Kopp | Aug 1964 | A |
3398827 | Laskin | Aug 1968 | A |
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3768691 | Cobb et al. | Oct 1973 | A |
3811559 | Carter | May 1974 | A |
3854624 | Canci | Dec 1974 | A |
4033478 | House | Jul 1977 | A |
4126248 | House | Nov 1978 | A |
4311237 | Hayes | Jan 1982 | A |
4717020 | Viira | Jan 1988 | A |
4911295 | Venegoni | Mar 1990 | A |
5040681 | Grusin | Aug 1991 | A |
5074431 | Sendelbach | Dec 1991 | A |
5518139 | Trower et al. | May 1996 | A |
5564597 | Koorse et al. | Oct 1996 | A |
5595302 | Maydwell et al. | Jan 1997 | A |
5705212 | Atkinson | Jan 1998 | A |
D394586 | Jessop | May 1998 | S |
5878757 | Hernandez | Mar 1999 | A |
6059179 | Giampapa | May 2000 | A |
6196412 | Cattell | Mar 2001 | B1 |
6311841 | Hodges | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6540084 | Silvers | Apr 2003 | B2 |
7055690 | Valdez et al. | Jun 2006 | B1 |
7353970 | Harrison-Coats | Apr 2008 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20060124503 A1 | Jun 2006 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60636257 | Dec 2004 | US |