Described herein is a container having multiple compartments useful for packing food products, and more particularly a container comprising a first compartment for holding roast and ground coffee, an overcap, and a second compartment for delivering a sample package of roast and ground coffee.
Plastic coffee containers such as those described in U.S. Pat. No. 7,169,418 are being used more and more to deliver coffee to consumers. With the increasing amounts of coffee sold to consumers in plastic containers, there is now a desire to deliver to consumers samples of new or different flavors or blends of roast and ground coffee in addition to their standard coffee purchases. Thus, such different flavors or blends (including new flavors and blends newly being introduced into the marketplace) are often sold or given away in smaller packages as promotional items. Smaller packages, among other things, allow consumers to try a different flavor or blend of coffee that they have not tried before and also allow coffee manufacturers to introduce these new flavors or blends incrementally. To facilitate the practice of promoting different or new flavors or blends of coffee, manufacturers would like to introduce these different or new flavors or blends on a smaller scale and without requiring the consumer to have to pay a premium for an entirely separate packaged product, whether or not this product is in a small package or a large package. In addition, the loyalty of certain coffee drinkers to a specific or particular flavor or blend is well known, and thus it is increasingly difficult for coffee manufacturers to convince such loyal coffee drinkers to test or to try a different or a new flavor or blend of roast and ground coffee.
Furthermore, promotional packaging designs that are currently in the marketplace present problems for the consumer as well as for the manufacturer and the shipper. Some of these designs include attaching a smaller package of product to the outside of a larger container, for example, using plastic wrap to attach a bag of product onto the side of a round canister. Such designs create problems for manufacturers in that they inhibit achievable production rates and impose additional burdens onto conventional packaging procedures. Further, these designs may also present problems during shipping if the wrapped package is not uniform in both size and shape. Finally, these designs can become a nuisance when they reach the consumer if, for example, the wrapping is difficult to remove in order to use the promoted product.
As a result, ways to achieve better packaging for promotional samples and items have been previously attempted. US Patent Application 20090114650 by Houston et al. teaches a packaging system comprising a container, a first overcap, and a second overcap. The first overcap is configured to be operatively engaged around the container. The second overcap is configured to be operatively engaged to the first overcap and defines an enclosure region. The enclosure region is configured to enclose a package, such as a sample package of roast and ground coffee. However, the enclosure region associated with this packaging system is too small to house sample packages that are larger in size.
Thus, a need still exists to provide an improved container design having multiple compartments, one which can accommodate larger sample package(s), and which is sufficiently robust in design but that does not demand higher material usage.
To address the current needs, the present invention is directed to a container for product such as roast and ground coffee. Various embodiments of the container are contemplated, including:
Embodiment #1: A container comprising:
a first compartment having a closed bottom, an open top, and a first body therebetween, wherein the closed bottom, the open top, and the first body define a first interior volume for containing a first product; and wherein the first body defines a first perimeter about the open top;
an overcap configured to be operatively engaged to the first perimeter, wherein the overcap has a second perimeter; and
a second compartment having a closed round top with a radius R, an open bottom, a second body therebetween, and an engagement skirt attached to the open bottom, wherein the engagement skirt is configured to be operatively engaged to the second perimeter of the overcap; wherein the overcap removably seals the open bottom; and wherein the closed top, the overcap, and the second body define a displayable space for displaying a second product;
wherein the weight of the second compartment is W, the volume of the displayable space is V, and V/W is in the range of 12˜35 mL/gram.
Embodiment #2: The container according to Embodiment #1, wherein V/W is in the rage of 14˜25 mL/gram.
Embodiment #3: The container according to Embodiment #1, wherein V/W is in the range of 16˜20 mL/gram.
Embodiment #4: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the container can withstand a top load pressure P, and wherein P/πR2 is up to 10 lbs. per square inch.
Embodiment #5: The container according to Embodiment #4, wherein P/πR2 is up to 9.5 lbs. per square inch.
Embodiment #6: The container according to Embodiment #4, wherein P/πR2 is up to 8.9 lbs. per square inch.
Embodiment #7: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the second body includes 12˜40 vertical grooves.
Embodiment #8: The container according to Embodiment #7, wherein the second body includes 20˜38 vertical grooves.
Embodiment #9: The container according to Embodiment #7, wherein the second body includes 25˜35 vertical grooves.
Embodiment #10: The container according to anyone of Embodiments #7˜#9, wherein the each of the grooves has a width W, and W/R is in the range of from 2% to 7%.
Embodiment #11: The container according to Embodiments #10, wherein W/R is in the range of from 3% to 6%.
Embodiment #12: The container according to Embodiments #10, wherein W/R is in the range of from 4% to 5%.
Embodiment #13: The container according to anyone of Embodiments #10˜#12, wherein each of the grooves has a depth D, and D/W is in the range of from 10% to 24%.
Embodiment #14: The container according to anyone of Embodiments #10˜#12, wherein D/W is in the range of from 11% to 20%.
Embodiment #15: The container according to anyone of Embodiments #10˜#12, wherein D/W is in the range of from 12% to 15%.
Embodiment #16: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the closed round top takes the form of a dome having a perimeter, and an elevated ridge surrounding the perimeter.
Embodiment #17: The container according to Embodiment #16, wherein the height of the elevated ridge is Hc, and Hc/R is in the range of 9˜11%.
Embodiment #18: The container according to Embodiment #16, wherein the height of the elevated ridge is Hc, and Hc/R is in the range of 9.5˜10.5%.
Embodiment #19: The container according to Embodiment #16, wherein the height of the elevated ridge is Hc, and Hc/R is in the range of 9.7˜10.3%.
Embodiment #20: The container according to anyone of Embodiments #16˜#19, wherein the height of the dome is Hd, and Hd/R is in the range of 9˜12%.
Embodiment #21: The container according to anyone of Embodiments #16˜#19, wherein the height of the dome is Hd, and Hd/R is in the range of 9.5˜11.5%.
Embodiment #22: The container according to anyone of Embodiments #16˜#19, wherein the height of the dome is Hd, and Hd/R is in the range of 10˜11%.
Embodiment #23: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the height of the second body is Hb, and Hb/R is in the range of 45˜95%.
Embodiment #24: The container according to Embodiment #23, wherein Hb/R is in the range of 47˜75%.
Embodiment #25: The container according to Embodiment #23, wherein Hb/R is in the range of 50˜60%.
Embodiment #26: The container according to Embodiment #16, wherein the radius of the dome is Rd, and Rd/R is in the range of 95˜99%.
Embodiment #27: The container according to Embodiment #26, wherein Rd/R is in the range of 95.5˜98%.
Embodiment #28: The container according to Embodiment #26, wherein Rd/R is in the range of 96˜97%.
Embodiment #29: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the first product is a retail product such as a food product e.g. pet food.
Embodiment #30: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the second compartment is translucent or transparent.
Embodiment #31A: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the first product and the second product are the same type of food product.
Embodiment #31B: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the first product and the second product are different types of food product.
Embodiment #32: The container according to Embodiment #31, wherein the first food product has a different flavor than the second food product.
Embodiment #33: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the first product is roast and ground coffee.
Embodiment #34: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the second product is roast and ground coffee.
Embodiment #35: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the second product is a packaged product.
Embodiment #36: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the second compartment further comprises a third product for displaying.
Embodiment #37: The container according to Embodiment #36, wherein the third product is a food product.
Embodiment #38: The container according to Embodiment #36, wherein the third food product is a sweetener.
Embodiment #39: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the second product is a measuring scoop for use with roast and ground coffee.
Embodiment #40: The container according to anyone of the previous embodiments, wherein the second product is a food product.
Embodiment #41A: The container according to Embodiment #40, wherein the food product is the same type of food product as the first product.
Embodiment #41B: The container according to Embodiment #40, wherein the food product is a different type of food product than the first product.
Embodiment #42: The container according to Embodiment #41, wherein the food product and the first product are roast and ground coffee.
Numerous advantages and additional aspects of the present invention will be apparent from the description of the embodiments and drawings that follow.
While this specification includes a description of the container and concludes with claims directed to the invention, it is believed that both will be better understood by reference to the drawings wherein:
All documents cited herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. The citation of any document is not to be construed as an admission that it is prior art with respect to the present invention.
The invention herein will generally be described in terms of a container having multiple compartments for a food product. Further, while roast and ground coffee is disclosed as being an exemplary food product for incorporation within the container, it should be understood that any type of food product may be incorporated within this container.
In general, one embodiment includes a container comprising a first compartment for holding a food item, such as roast and ground coffee, an overcap, and a second compartment. The overcap is configured to be operatively engaged to the first perimeter of the first compartment. The second compartment is configured to be operatively engaged to the second perimeter of the overcap and defines a displayable space. The displayable space is configured to enclose a package, such as a sample package of roast and ground coffee. Other aspects of embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter.
One embodiment includes a first compartment, an overcap, and a second compartment. The first compartment is configured to hold roast and ground coffee. The overcap can be secured to the first compartment to keep the roast and ground coffee inside the first compartment both fresh and covered. The second compartment can then be attached to the secured overcap. For example, the second compartment can have a closed round top with a radius R, an open bottom, a second body therebetween, and an engagement skirt attached to the open bottom. The engagement skirt is configured to be operatively engaged to the second perimeter of the overcap. In such an arrangement, the overcap not only removably seals the first compartment, it also removably seals the open bottom of the second compartment. The volume defined by the closed top of second compartment, the second body of the second compartment and the overcap forms a displayable space for displaying a second product. The weight of the second compartment is W, the volume of the displayable space is V, and V/W is in the range of 12˜35 mL/gram, preferably in the range of 14˜25 mL/gram, and more preferably in the range of 16˜20 mL/gram (e.g. 17.37 mL/gram).
Thus, a displayable space is formed and can be used for housing a sample product. The sample product could be anything capable of fitting within the displayable space, for example, a package of roast and ground coffee having a flavor or a blend that is different from the flavor or blend of the roast and ground coffee inside the first compartment. Thus, if a suitable displayable space is designed to be sufficiently large enough, the container is capable of providing the consumer with the opportunity to try larger sized samples of new or specialty products or different varieties of current products. In some embodiments, the second compartment is made of a transparent or translucent thermoformed plastic material, such as a thermoplastic polymer, for example polyethylene terephthalate.
With further reference to
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Closure 18 can be sealed to first compartment 11 along a rim or protuberance 17 of first compartment 11. Methods of sealing include a heat sealing method incorporating a hot metal plate applying pressure and heat through the closure material and the container rim, causing a fused bond. The peel strength achieved is generally related to the applied pressure, temperature, and dwell time employed in the sealing process. However, other types of seals and sealing methods could be used to achieve a bond with sufficient and effective seal strength, including, but not limited to, a plurality of annular sealing beads disposed on rim or protuberance 17.
Referring again to
Dome portion 31 is generally designed to have a curvature, and hence an associated height, in order to accommodate for an outward displacement of closure 18 from first compartment 11, a situation typically seen when products such as roast and ground coffee are packaged in the container and undergo off gassing. The amount of curvature incorporated into the dome portion 31 can be mathematically determined by making predictions about what will be the likely displacement observed with closure 18 when pressurization occurs due to off gassing. As a non-limiting example, if an internal pressure on closure 18 of about 15 millibars is achieved for a nominal 6-inch (15.25 cm) diameter overcap, then this is likely to result in a nominal height for the dome portion 31 of about 0.242 inches (0.61 cm). Further, the dome portion 31 is also generally displaceable beyond its original height as internal pressure in first compartment 11 rises, causing closure 18 to rise prior to any off gases being the released through the one-way valve 20. While dome portion 31 has been designed and described as having a curvature, other embodiments are envisioned that do not have a curvature. For example, simple flat design is also contemplated as being another possible embodiment.
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Specifically, in one embodiment the engagement skirt 82 of second compartment 80 can mate with sealing ring 66 of overcap 30b. After mating, intermediate ring 83 of second compartment 80 can be vertically adjacent with base portion 60 of overcap 30b. Displayable space 84, being bound on the bottom by upper portion 62 of overcap 30b and on the top by closed round top 81 of second compartment 80, defines an actual volume in which an article of commerce can be stored or housed. For example, this displayable space 84 can be the volume in which a sample package of food product, specifically roast and ground coffee, can be housed.
It is believed that the annular elevated ridge 92 disposed upon the upper portion of the second compartment provides a platform upon which the bottom of an identical but separate container can sit. As such, multiple containers can be stacked on top of one other in a nesting arrangement. For example, the container can withstand a top load pressure P. Given that the second compartment has a closed round top with a radius R, P/πR2 is up to 8.9 lbs. per square inch, preferably up to 9.5 lbs. per square inch, and more preferably up to 10 lbs. per square inch, for example, 8.93 lbs. per square inch.
The thickness profile of the second compartment (refer to either 90 shown in
Second compartment of the container can be manufactured from a plastic with a low flexural modulus, for example, linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), low-density polyethylene (LDPE), high-density polyethylene (HDPE), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE), polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), copolymers thereof, and combinations thereof. These types of plastics allows for a second compartment that has a high degree of flexibility yet can still provide sufficient rigidity to allow stacking of successive containers. By using a second compartment, mechanical application during packaging as well as re-application of second compartment to overcap 30b after opening by the consumer is facilitated.
The container exhibits advantages including a larger volume of displayable space without using more material and without sacrificing strength. The comparison between the container as disclosed in US Patent Application 20090114650 by Houston et al. vs. an exemplary embodiment (Example 1) is tabulated in Table 1 below.
As detailed in the accompanying figures and described hereinabove, a displayable space has been described. Specifically, using the displayable space for housing of sample packages of roast and ground coffee has been described. Generally, sample packages, for example promotional bags of roast and ground coffee, can be included inside the displayable space. These promotional bags of roast and ground coffee can include many different types of flavors and blends, and may contain, for example, Folgers brand Classic Roast, Special Roast, Classic Roast Half Caff, Columbian, Breakfast Blend, French Roast, Gourmet Supreme, Simply Smooth, Folgers Flavors (which includes chocolate silk, French vanilla, cinnamon swirl, and hazelnut), decaf, Gourmet Selections (which includes bistro blend, creme brulee), lively Columbian, morning cafe, caramel drizzle, hazelnut creme, chocolate truffle, vanilla biscotti, espresso roast, and combinations thereof. These are meant to be non-limiting examples of different types and flavors of roast and ground coffee, but it is to be understood that any flavor or blend of coffee can be included. In some embodiments, a package of the sample roast and ground coffee can be selected to be of a different flavor or blend than the flavor or blend that is housed inside the container of the packaging system. In these embodiments, the consumer then has purchased two differing roast and ground coffees, one inside the container of one flavor or blend, and a second inside the displayable space in a sample package of another flavor or blend. Thus, a combination of flavors or blends of roast and ground coffees can be provided. Further, the sample package can include writing, labeling, designs, branding materials, and general information related to the flavor or blend of coffee that it contains.
In certain embodiments, liquid coffee sample products (for example Folgers flavor drops and Folgers coffee concentrates) can be included inside the displayable space.
Furthermore, it is contemplated that more than one sample package of roast and ground coffee can be included within the displayable space of the container. Thus, the container can contain a first flavor or blend of roast and ground coffee, a first sample package can include a second flavor or blend of roast and ground coffee, and a second sample package can include a third flavor or blend of roast and ground coffee. Therefore, in these embodiments, at least three flavors or blends of roast and ground coffee can then be provided to a consumer. Further, it is contemplated that any number of sample packages can be included within the displayable space for delivering multiple flavors or blends of roast and ground coffee to a consumer.
Additionally, articles of commerce other than packages of roast and ground coffee can be included within the displayable space. For example, any consumer product or household good, provided it is of appropriate size, can be included within the displayable space. In one embodiment, a utensil can be housed within the displayable space. The utensil can be a measuring scoop for scooping and measuring an amount of roast and ground coffee. Other articles of commerce can be included in the displayable space that relate to roast and ground coffee, including measuring spoons and additives for coffee such as cream, sugar, sugar substitutes, etc.
The second compartment in certain embodiments can come in a variety of colors or can be translucent, transparent, or opaque. In one embodiment, the second compartment can be transparent. A transparent second compartment facilitates the consumer being able to see the sample package and being able to read the print or design of the sample package, which can include writing, labeling, designs, branding materials, and general information related to the roast and ground coffee contained therein, including the flavor or blend. Thus, with a transparent second compartment, the consumer can read the label of the sample package, which can include the specific flavor or blend contained therein, and can choose which container of roast and coffee ground they want to purchase based oil the flavor or blend of the roast and ground coffee inside the sample package. Thus, a consumer can mix and match flavors and blends based on their desired selection.
With respect to manufacturing, first compartment 11, as shown in
While particular embodiments of the container have been illustrated and described, it is contemplated that various other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.