This invention relates to an improved container for materials handling purposes, and to improved panels and gates for such containers.
This patent application claims priority from:
Australian Provisional Patent Application No 2010905404, titled “CONTAINER PANEL IMPROVEMENTS”, and filed on 8 Dec. 2010; and
Australian Provisional Patent Application No 2011903280, titled “CONTAINER PANEL IMPROVEMENTS”, and filed on 17 Aug. 2011.
The entire content of these applications is hereby incorporated by reference.
Collapsible containers having side and end panels or gates which are attached to the container base so as to be movable between upright erected positions and collapsed positions wherein they lie in a flat condition on top of the base, are known in the materials handling industry. Many different types of connections between the panels/gates and the base have been utilised, including both permanent pivotal attachments therebetween, as well as detachable connections which allow the panels/gates to be physically separated from the base if required.
When the panels/gates are erect, generally the opposite vertical perimeter frame members on one panel respectively abut against inner faces of adjacent panels, with adjacent panels being interlocked by means of manually releasable locking or latching mechanisms which are normally located at the top corners of the panels and which, when in their locking conditions, securely lock the adjacent panels together in their upright positions.
An example of a container of the above described type is disclosed in the U.S. Pat. No. 7,784,631. Such containers can be adapted for the storage and transport of products including fresh and frozen meat, grains, powders and cereals, by the installation of a food grade plastic liner panel inside all side frames, as well as the lid thereof.
These plastic liners are typically fixed to the frames using fasteners, such as screws, which are driven through the liner and into the frame from an inner face of the liner.
A potentially serious problem arises however, where one of these screws works loose and falls into the contents of the container.
It is an object of the invention therefore to substantially ameliorate one or more of the above stated difficulties, or at least provide useful alternatives to known containers and container panels and gates.
Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, wherein, by way of illustration and example, an embodiment of the present invention is disclosed.
In one aspect, the invention the may be said to reside in a gate or panel for a storage container comprising a rectangular or square infill panel having an inner face and an outer face, an outer perimeter frame adjacent to the outer face of the infill panel, and an infill panel attachment member attached to and extending along at least a pair of opposing margins of the gate, each infill panel attachment member comprising an infill panel retaining flange which extends in a plane parallel to an inner face of the perimeter frame so that the infill panel is retained between the retaining flanges and an inner face of the outer perimeter frame.
In one form, the infill panel is clamped between the retaining flanges and the inner face of the outer perimeter frame.
In one form, the opposing margins are vertical margins of the gate or panel.
In one form, the opposing margins are horizontal margins of the gate or panel.
In one form, wherein the infill panel attachment members extend along both opposing vertical and horizontal margins of the gate or panel.
In one form, each elongate infill panel attachment member is an elongate member of constant cross-sectional shape terminating at one end in the infill panel retaining flange, and at its other end in an intra-panel attachment flange secured to a margin of its associated perimeter frame.
In one form, each elongate infill panel attachment member is an elongate member of constant cross-sectional shape terminating at one end in the infill panel retaining flange, and at its other end in an inter-gate or panel attachment flange, which is attachable to another erected gate or panel of the container.
In one form, the infill panel retaining flange extends from an intra-panel attachment portion secured to the vertical margin of its associated perimeter frame.
In one form, the infill panel is a solid plastic infill panel.
In one form, the infill panel is a solid sheet of food grade plastic.
In one form, the gate or panel comprises locking means arranged to releasably lock adjacently erected gates or panels together.
In one form, the locking means is a manually releasable locking or latching mechanism.
In one form, the gate or panel further comprises means for attaching the gate or panel to a container base.
In one form, the attachment means creates a permanent attachment.
In one form, the attachment means creates a pivotable attachment.
In one form, the attachment means creates a detachable attachment.
In one form, the gate or panel further comprises a plurality of hingedly connected sections.
In a further aspect, the invention the may be said to reside in a gate or panel for a storage container comprising a rectangular or square infill panel having an inner face and an outer face, an outer perimeter frame adjacent to the outer face of the infill panel, and an infill panel attachment member attached to and extending along a margin of the gate, the or each infill panel attachment member comprising an infill panel retaining flange which extends in a plane parallel to an inner face of the perimeter frame so that the infill panel is retained between the retaining flange or flanges and an inner face of the outer perimeter frame.
In a further aspect, the invention the may be said to reside in a storage container comprising a base, two pairs of opposing side and end gates or panels, each gate or panel comprising a rectangular or square infill panel having an inner face and an outer face, an outer perimeter frame adjacent to the outer face of the infill panel, and an infill panel attachment member attached to and extending along at least a pair of opposing margins of each of the gates or panels, each infill panel attachment member comprising an infill panel retaining flange which lies in a plane parallel to an inner face of the perimeter frame so that the infill panel is retained between the retaining flange and the inner face of the outer perimeter frame.
For a better understanding of this disclosure it will now be described with respect to an exemplary embodiment which shall be described herein with the assistance of drawings wherein:
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In this embodiment, the container is provided with a first pair of folding side gates and a second pair of opposing folding end gates, each panel being pivotally mounted via hinges 5 adjacent its bottom corners to form a gate 1 which can be swung inwardly from its erect in-use position to a collapsed position on top of the pallet base. These erected gates 1 interlock with one another along their adjacent vertical margins, which enhances the stiffness and rigidity of the erected container.
It should be understood that while a hinged gate 1 is discussed here, the invention is equally applicable to a panel that is detachable from the base so that the panel may be laid down, and a panel that is permanently fixed in an erected position.
The gate 1 comprises an outer perimeter metal frame 10 of tubular or angle section frame members. An infill (or liner) panel attachment member 20 (see
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The infill panel retaining flange 30 extends from an intra-gate attachment portion 24 which is secured to the vertical margin of the perimeter frame 10 by welding.
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It will be apparent that combinations of infill (or liner) panel attachment members 20, 120 and 220 can be employed on a gate or panel, and that one or more of these may be secured to the frame 10 by releasable means, so as to permit access to the infill panel 40 when required.
It will be appreciated that the design of the gates eliminates the need for screws to retain the infill or liner panel 40. Moreover, the modular design construction of the panels provides increased design flexibility. The same panel module can be used for both the side and end gates of the container. Also gates can be readily interchanged, eg by for example so as to convert a one-piece end gate into a bi-fold gate which is divided horizontally into two halves hinged together to permit the two halves to hinge relative to one another, or modified so as to include a hopper in its top or bottom half. In addition the infill panels of the gates can be readily changed, for example from the one-piece solid plastics panel to a metal mesh infill panel, without the need to remove and reapply numerous fasteners.
Throughout the specification and the claims that follow, unless the context requires otherwise, the words “comprise” and “include” and variations such as “comprising” and “including” will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated integer or group of integers, but not the exclusion of any other integer or group of integers.
The reference to any prior art in this specification is not, and should not be taken as, an acknowledgement of any form of suggestion that such prior art forms part of the common general knowledge.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted in its use to the particular application described. Neither is the present invention restricted in its preferred embodiment with regard to the particular elements and/or features described or depicted herein. It will be appreciated that various modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the invention. Therefore, the invention should be understood to include all such modifications in its scope.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2010905404 | Dec 2010 | AU | national |
2011903280 | Aug 2011 | AU | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/AU2011/001592 | 12/8/2011 | WO | 00 | 8/21/2013 |