The present invention relates to containers with built-in fittings to enable dispensing of the contents and more particularly to containers of the type comprising a cardboard box with an internal bag for containing a liquid.
Some digital copiers use emulsion inks which require protection after manufacture, during transportation and storage, and must be loaded into the printer without spillage. Containers of the “bag-in-box” type, which usually comprise a cardboard box containing a bag for the ink, have been used. The bag has a fitting to connect with the ink extraction nozzle of the digital duplicator. To ensure correct and easy attachment of the fitting to the ink extraction nozzle, the position and angular orientation of the fitting relative to the nozzle is critical.
It would be desirable to provide a container in which the position and orientation of the fitting can be assured, even after transportation and storage.
Accordingly, the present invention provides a container comprising a box made of compressible sheet material and a liquid-tight bag having a fitting to allow extraction of the contents of the bag. The fitting projects through an aperture in a wall of the box, and the wall comprises at least two layers of compressible sheet material. The fitting has a pair of flanges, one either side of the wall and spaced apart a distance smaller than the uncompressed thickness of the two layers of compressible sheet material.
By ensuring the fitting engages with two layers of compressible material forming a wall of the box and that these two layers are compressed by flanges of the fitting, the stability of the position of the fitting can be ensured, even after a degree of rough handling in transportation and storage. This enables easy and reliable connection of the fitting to an extraction nozzle of an apparatus, such as a digital duplicator, in which the contents of the container are to be used.
Preferably, the fitting is generally rectangular, most preferably square, in cross-section, at least in the part thereof that passes through said wall, and the aperture in the wall of the box has a corresponding shape. This ensures consistent orientation of the bag within the box and prevents rotation of the fitting and bag during application and removal of a cap on the fitting.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the two layers of material through which the fitting passes comprise a wall member and a flap depending from a lid which closes the box. In this embodiment, the aperture is preferably formed by slots cut into the wall and the flap. Most preferably, the wall member is generally perpendicular to the hinge about which the lid rotates to close the box and the cutout in the flap is arcuate. With the arrangement, the flap is forced around the fitting as the lid of the box is closed and the force generated by the compression of the two layers of material between the flanges of the fitting pins the flap, wall member and fitting together, both ensuring the correct position and orientation of the fitting and holding the lid closed.
The construction designed to carry out the invention will hereinafter be described, together with other features thereof.
The invention will be more readily understood from a reading of the following specification and by reference to the accompanying drawings forming a part thereof, wherein an example of the invention is shown and wherein:
An exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying schematic drawings, in which:
In the various drawings, like parts are denoted by like references.
A preferred embodiment of the invention comprises a generally cuboid, elongate cardboard box, which is folded from the blank 10 illustrated in
To make up the box, the blank 10 is folded so that the generally rectangular major faces 11, 12 and 14 together with end walls 16 and 18 form an open box that is closed by lid 13. Lid 13 is hinged to major face 12 along a long side.
To secure the fitting 20, a rectangular slot 18a, matching the cross-section of the fitting 20 where it passes through the wall of the box, is cut into the free edge of end wall 18. The corners 18b of the slot 18a are radiused to ease insertion of the fitting 20 when the bag is placed in the box. The flap 17 has a generally curved edge 17a and an arcuate slot 17b cut in from the remaining free edge so that as the lid 13 is hinged to close the box the slot engages around the fitting 20, as shown in
The central 25 part of the fitting 20 is square in cross-section, to match the shape of the ends of the slots 17b, 18a, and has two flanges 21, 22. The flanges 21, 22 pinch between them the two layers of cardboard (end wall 18 and flap 17) through which the fitting projects and their separation S is slightly less than twice the thickness of the cardboard making up blank 10 so that the cardboard is compressed when the fitting is installed and the box closed. The resulting force pins the fitting in place and holds the flap 17 so that the lid 13 is held closed. It also maintains the fitting perpendicular to the end wall 18. To ease insertion of the flap 17 as the lid 13 is closed, the inside edge 21a of flange 21 is radiused.
Whilst a specific embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be appreciated that the foregoing description is intended to be descriptive rather than prescriptive and that the invention is defined by the appended claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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0322986.1 | Oct 2003 | GB | national |
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0 365 841 | May 1990 | EP |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050072797 A1 | Apr 2005 | US |