1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to a container arrangement having a container with a flexible wall, in particular a disposable container which is insertable into a supporting container supporting the lateral container wall thereof, wherein the inner supporting surface of the supporting container, said supporting surface surrounding the lateral container wall, has at least one baffle forming the lateral container wall.
2. Description of the Related Art
Containers having flexible walls are increasingly used in particular as flexible disposable containers or mixing bags in the pharmaceutical/biotechnology industries where, in a very great variety of applications, sterile liquids not only have to be decanted, transported and stored but also manipulated under temperature control.
DE 10 2006 020 813 B3 discloses a container arrangement having a container with a flexible wall. The container arrangement has a cup-shaped supporting container in which a container having a flexible wall is insertable such that the lateral container wall thereof is supported by the supporting container. In this case, the inner supporting surface of the supporting container, which supporting surface provided the lateral container wall, has baffles which form the lateral container wall and assist the mixing process.
A drawback of the known container arrangement, which in principle has proven worthwhile, is that the temperature of the liquid medium placed into the container is regulated via the ambient or room temperature.
Furthermore, U.S. Pat. No. 6,837,610 B2 discloses a supporting container for a container having flexible walls, the supporting wall of which is designed as a heat exchanger with a temperature-regulating liquid.
A drawback in this case is that uniform, rapid thorough mixing is problematic without baffles and that, with baffles, uniform, rapid temperature regulation is problematic in particular in the baffle region. The pulsating baffle approach proposed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,837,610 B2 assists the thorough mixing but not the uniform, rapid temperature regulation.
Therefore, it is the object of the present invention to obtain uniform and rapid temperature regulation using baffles.
The invention relates to a container arrangement with a container having a flexible wall. The container with the flexible wall is insertable into a supporting container so that a supporting surface of the supporting container surrounds and supports a lateral wall of the container. At least one baffle has a temperature-regulating system.
The arrangement of the temperature-regulating system in the baffle firstly increases the surface area and secondly improves the transfer of heat by producing small eddies in a region of the flexible container which surrounds the baffle. The temperature-regulating system permits both heating and cooling of the liquid medium arranged in the flexible container. In this respect, the temperature-regulating system is suitable in particular for maintaining a preset temperature of the liquid medium arranged in the flexible container. “Metabolic processes” in the liquid medium can be stopped or at least delayed by rapid cooling. Regulation of a “flow temperature” of the temperature-regulating medium prevents overheating, and precise and consistent regulation can be obtained.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, a plurality of baffles having a temperature-regulating system are arranged on the inner supporting surface. Even if in principle a multiplicity of baffles is possible, four baffles, in particular, have proven successful for uniform temperature regulation.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the temperature-regulating system of the baffles has tubes which are in each case parallel and through which a temperature-regulating liquid having a predefinable temperature can be conducted.
The baffle preferably has more tubes toward the supporting container than toward the lateral container wall. For example, the baffle has three tubes in a first row toward the supporting container, two tubes in a second row toward the lateral container wall and one tube in a third row. As a result, the baffle forms a cross section which is approximately triangular in the horizontal direction and has a favorable effect on the action by swirling the medium to be mixed and has a favorable effect with regard to uniform and rapid temperature regulation. Tubes which are adjacent to tubes conducting temperature-regulating liquid laterally and toward the liquid medium can be omitted or—if they are required for stability—can be arranged without any connections. In order, in the case of a series connection of the parallel tubes arranged vertically, to be able to arrange both the inflow and outflow at the top in the vertical direction, an even number of tubes is necessary.
The use of a temperature-regulating liquid enables the liquid medium contained in the container to be heated, cooled or kept constant relatively simply and rapidly.
In principle, however, it is also possible to use “Peltier elements”, i.e. electrothermal transducers based on the Peltier effect, which can both heat and cool, for the temperature-regulating system.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the parallel tubes of the temperature-regulating system or of the baffle in each case form a nest of tubes, the tubes of which are preferably connected to one another in a series connection. The series connection ensures a uniform supply of the temperature-regulating liquid. In particular, the series connection should be configured more simply if both the inflow and outflow are to be arranged at the upper end in order, for example, to be able to insert the baffles having the temperature-regulating system into the supporting container from above. Equally, the individual tubes or nests of tubes may also be connected in parallel. The design in the form of a nest of tubes results in a relatively stable baffle which is insertable into the supporting container from above.
If the tubes are formed from metal, said tubes may be, for example, soldered or welded to one another to form a nest of tubes. If the tubes are formed from plastic, said tubes may be adhesively bonded to one another to form a nest of tubes, or embedded in a casting compound.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the temperature-regulating system is formed by two vertical plates which are arranged at an acute angle to each other and through which the temperature-regulating liquid can flow. In this case, the temperature-regulating liquid is supplied to the first plate via an inflow which is at the top in the vertical direction, is supplied to the second plate via a connecting part arranged at the bottom in the vertical direction, and is removed from the second plate via an outflow which is at the top in the vertical direction.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the baffles are arranged interchangeably on the inner supporting surface of the supporting container. In this case, the baffles are interchangeable individually. However, they may also be connected to one another to form an interchangeable insert. The baffles having the temperature-regulating system are insertable into the supporting container from above in the vertical direction. If the inflows and outflows are arranged at the top, apertures in the wall of the supporting container may be dispensed with.
However, it is also possible, via corresponding openings or apertures in the side wall, to arrange inflows at the top in the vertical direction and outflows at the bottom in the vertical direction, or vice versa.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, the temperature-regulating systems of the baffles are connected via at least one supply line and a return line in a circuit to a temperature-regulating device in which the temperature of the temperature-regulating liquid can be regulated. Of course, the temperature-regulating device may also be controlled as a function of the measuring signals of a temperature sensor arranged on the flexible container.
Further details of the invention emerge from the detailed description below and the attached drawings in which preferred embodiments of the invention are illustrated by way of example.
A container arrangement 1 essentially comprises a container 2, such as a disposable container, with a flexible container wall 3 and a supporting container 4 with baffles 5.
The container 2 with the flexible container wall 3 has a container interior 6 in which a mixer 7 is arranged. Furthermore, a liquid medium 8 which is to be mixed is placed in the container interior 6. Connections for media to be supplied or conducted away or possible sensors are not illustrated. A drive 9 for the mixer 7 is arranged outside the container 2.
The container 2 is inserted into the supporting container 4 at least for the mixing process. In this case, the container 2 bears with the lateral container wall 10 thereof against an inner supporting surface 11 of a lateral supporting container wall 12. The container base 13 of the container 2 rests on a supporting container base 14 of the supporting container 4. In the exemplary embodiment according to
The baffles 5 have a temperature-regulating system 15. The baffle 5 corresponding to the exemplary embodiment of
According to the exemplary embodiment of
According to the exemplary embodiment of
According to the exemplary embodiment of
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2007 060 291 | Dec 2007 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2008/009808 | 11/20/2008 | WO | 00 | 5/27/2010 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2009/074213 | 6/18/2009 | WO | A |
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