Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6762734
-
Patent Number
6,762,734
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 15, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 13, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Shalwala; Bipin
- Osorio; Ricardo
Agents
- Gottlieb, Rackman & Reisman, P.C.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 345 36
- 345 45
- 345 76
- 345 5
- 345 102
- 345 204
- 340 691
- 340 6914
- 340 6916
- 340 692
- 340 6938
- 340 81553
- 340 81566
- 340 81573
- 340 3847
- 340 81569
- 040 324
- 040 554
- 362 84
- 362 101
- 206 4591
-
International Classifications
-
-
Disclaimer
Terminal disclaimer Term Extension
236
Abstract
A container for a beverage or other foods or household goods includes a wall with a display generating digital images). A controller is also provided associated with a memory, said memory storing digital imaging data. The controller selectively retrieves the data from the memory and generates electrical signals to the display. Data may also be transmitted from or received by the container through an external interface controlled by the controller. Switches, sensors and other selector elements may be provided to activate the display and to select the images to be shown. Additionally, miniature speakers may also be provided which cooperate with the display to show multimedia presentations.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A. Field of Invention
This invention pertains to beverage cans as well as containers for foodstuff, household goods, and other products having various images provided on their outside surfaces. More particularly, the present invention pertains to containers such as metallic cans, boxes and the like, which are provided with an electronic display for showing images thereon, including for example, still or moving color images related to the contents of the container, other products made by the same manufacturer, or even unrelated subject matter.
B. Description of the Prior Art
Beverage containers such as cans are typically formed with a cylindrical sidewall and two circular ends made of sheet metal. Typically, the sidewall is provided with a colorful label identifying the manufacturer and the contents of the can. The label is printed on the sidewall of the container itself, or on a paper or plastic sleeve which is then attached to the can. Sometimes, additional information is provided on the ends as well.
A major function of the label on beverage containers is to attract the attention of the customer. The label can be a powerful advertising means that can increase sales and revenues. Therefore, manufacturers compete to make beverage and other containers very colorful and striking to attract as much attention as possible.
OBJECTIVES AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An objective of the present invention is to provide an improved beverage container with a display disposed on a container sidewall that can selectively and dynamically show a plurality of electronic images.
A further objective is to provide a beverage container associated control circuitry that includes an external interface that can be used to transfer data to and from the container.
Other objectives and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description of the invention.
Briefly, a beverage container constructed in accordance with this invention includes a tubular sidewall and two end walls cooperating to form a closed, water and airtight enclosure for a liquid. A sleeve is mounted around the tubular wall. The sleeve includes a display arranged to show images, including color images, in response to electrical signals generated by a control circuit. The control circuit is mounted on the beverage container as well and includes a memory storing imaging data, a microprocessor and a driver receiving commands from the microprocessor and generating the electrical signals for the display. The control circuit further includes sensors coupled to the microprocessor for sensing a predetermined condition. These sensors include a manual switch and/or other elements that detect ambient light or the opening of the container. The microprocessor is responsive to signals from the sensors and activates the display or modifies the images on the display in some manner. The control circuit also controls an external interface that can be used for transferring data to and from the container. The external interphase may comprise a wired or a wireless connection and may be used to exchange data with the outside world, such as an external data source. A battery is also provided for powering the control circuit and the display.
Optionally, small speakers may also be provided on the container.
The control circuit is adapted to generate on the display still images or moving images, or, if provided with speakers, may provide a multimedia presentation combining the images with sounds.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows a perspective view of a beverage container with a sleeve having a display constructed in accordance with this invention;
FIG. 2
shows a developed view of the sleeve of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
shows a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of
FIGS. 1 and 2
;
FIG. 4
shows a block diagram of the control circuit associated with the display incorporated into the sleeve shown in
FIGS. 1-3
; and
FIG. 5
shows a flow chart for showing several (for example, three) visual and/or multi-media presentations using the display and its circuitry shown in FIGS.
1
-
4
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to
FIGS. 1-4
, a beverage container
10
constructed in accordance with this invention consists of a body
12
having a cylindrical sidewall
14
, a top end wall
16
and a bottom end wall
18
. The bottom end wall
18
is usually bowed inwardly leaving a concave space under the container
10
. Disposed around the sidewall
14
is a sleeve
20
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, the sleeve
20
has two ends
22
,
24
that are joined seamlessly when slipped over body
12
. A display
26
is formed on the sleeve
20
. Preferably the display
26
is made of a flexible material such as light emitting polymer (LEP) available from Cambridge Display Technology of Cambridge, U.K. Between display
26
and one end
22
, the sleeve
20
may be provided with a zone
28
. This zone (as well as a zone adjacent to end
24
, not shown) may be reserved for standard printed matter containing the identification of the manufacturer, the contents of the container
10
and so on. This printed matter is provided in case the display
26
fails. Alternatively, the display
26
may extend continuously all around the body
12
and the printed matter may be provided on either the top wall
16
or the bottom wall
18
.
As shown in
FIG. 3
, the display
26
is preferably composed of three layers: a plastic base
32
which is used to provide strength and dimensional stability to the sleeve
20
, the LEP layer
34
(including the associated drive conductors), and a protective layer
36
. The protective layer
36
is also made of a plastic material and is transparent or at least translucent so that the images formed by the LEP are clearly visible.
A control circuit together with a battery is incorporated into a case
38
disposed, for instance, in the space formed by the bottom wall
18
, or on top wall
16
as shown in
FIG. 1
at
38
′.
Referring now to
FIG. 4
, the control circuit
42
includes a microprocessor
44
, a memory
46
, an external interface
62
and a display driver
48
. The memory
46
is used to store digital data for various images. The microprocessor
44
retrieves this data and uses the same to generate commands to the display driver
48
. The display driver
48
generates electrical signals in response to the commands from the microprocessor
44
. These electrical signals are sent to display
26
. Power to the control circuit
42
is provided by a battery
52
.
Also associated with the control circuit
42
are three sensors
52
,
54
,
56
. These sensors detect when certain predetermined conditions exist as described below.
When the container
10
is disposed in a closed box for shipping, or inside a refrigerator, there is no need for any images to be generated and accordingly the display may be turned off to save energy thereby extending the life of battery
50
. Sensor
52
comprises a light detector. As soon as it detects light, it sends a corresponding signal to microprocessor
44
. The microprocessor
44
is then primed to show images on the display
26
as discussed more fully below.
As seen in
FIG. 1
, top wall
16
of container
10
is provided with a closing tab
40
. This tab
40
is removed or lifted by a customer to open the container
10
. If the container
10
is pressurized, for example, if it holds beer or soda, its body
12
undergoes a slight distortion when the tab
40
is opened. Sensor
54
could be a stress sensor (for example, a piezoelectric transducer) which detects a flexure of body
12
. Alternatively, the sensor
54
may be a standard miniature switch which senses when tab
40
is opened or removed. In response to the opening of the tab
40
, the sensor
54
sends a corresponding signal to the microprocessor
44
.
Sensor
56
may comprise an activating switch
56
A such as a mechanical switch which may be selectively activated by a customer. The switch
56
A may be attached to the sleeve
20
, as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
. Alternatively, the sensor
56
may be a touch sensitive sensor embedded into the sleeve which is activated when a customer lifts the container. For example, the touch sensitive sensor may overlap the zone
28
shown in FIG.
2
.
To improve the dynamic nature of the container
10
, image, sound or other data may be transferred between it and an external source
64
. For this purpose, an external interface
62
is provided which may be, for example, a serial or parallel port, an IR, RF coupler, or other similar hard-wired coupling. Alternatively, the interface
62
could be a wireless modem capable of exchanging data with the external source
64
over an Intranet- or Internet-based network.
The transfer of data may be automatic or it may be triggered, for example by an appropriate sensor such as sensors
52
,
54
,
56
or by activating another switch provided for this purpose. The addition of the external interface could serve multiple purposes. For example, a user can generate an image or sound file on his computer (not shown), or download it, for example from the Internet, and then transmit it to the microprocessor
44
via interface
62
. The interface
62
can then store this file in the memory
46
. Similarly, data could be transferred from the container
10
to an external source
62
in response to an advertisement displayed on the container
10
activated by an appropriate sensor such as the stress sensor
54
.
The container
10
may also be provided with several piezoelectric or ceramic speakers
58
. These speakers
58
may be disposed on the sleeve
20
and/or on the top wall
16
as shown. Alternatively, the speakers may be provided in the form of a sheath (not shown) incorporated into sleeve
20
.
The display
26
comprises a number of pixel elements depending, for example, on the size of the container
10
. Even for a large container, a display of 480.times.640 pixels may be sufficient. If memory
46
has a storage capacity of 10 M bytes, and if data compression is used, it can hold data for up to five hundred color images for the display
26
. Alternatively, instead of pixels, the display
26
may comprise several discrete image elements having distinct shapes, the image elements being selectively activated by the microprocessor
44
. The images can be shown one at a time, or may be displayed in a rapid succession to generate moving images. These moving images may be accompanied by appropriate sounds from the speaker
58
.
A typical operation for a container
10
is now described in conjunction with FIG.
5
. In this Figure, initially, the control circuit
42
is in an idle mode (step
100
). In this mode the light sensor
52
is monitored (step
102
). If light is sensed, it is assumed that the container has been placed on a shelf in a store and accordingly, a preselected presentation A, consisting, for example, of a plurality of images shown in succession is started in step
104
. In step
106
the presentation A continues to be played until one of several events take place. Alternatively, presentations may be delayed until one of these events occurs.
In step
108
a check is performed to determine if sensor
56
has been activated, by a customer or potential customer. For example, adjacent to switch
56
A, a sign (which may be presented by display
26
at
60
) may be provided with the legend ‘PRESS HERE TO GET MORE INFORMATION’ If the sensor
56
is a touch sensitive switch, it is automatically activated when the container is lifted, as discussed above.
Returning to
FIG. 5
, in step
108
, if the sensor
56
is activated then in step
110
the data for a second presentation B is retrieved from the memory
46
and is shown in step
112
on display
26
. Presentation B may provide further information about the beverage in container
10
. Alternatively, in response to the activation of sensor
56
, a different unrelated presentation may be shown. For example, the legend may indicate that a presentation is available regarding a coming movie attraction. At the end of presentation B, the system recycles to step
100
.
If in step
108
it is determined that sensor
56
has not been activated, then in step
114
a check is performed to determine if sensor
54
has been activated, indicating that the container
10
has been opened. If in step
114
the sensor
54
has been activated, then in step
116
the data for a third presentation C is retrieved from the memory
46
and shown by display
26
in step
118
. This third presentation C may be related to other products made by the same company or promotional data informing the customer of prizes, goods or services associated with the sale of the container
10
. Alternatively, the third presentation C may concern an unrelated product or service. At the end of the third presentation C, the system may recycle to step
100
. Some, or all the presentations A, B, and C may be multimedia presentations consisting of still or moving images combined with sounds emitted from speakers
58
.
If in step
114
it is determined that sensor
54
has not been activated then the system returns to step
106
and continues displaying the first presentation A.
The mode of operation described in
FIG. 5
is presented merely as an illustration of the flexibility of the system. The number of presentations, their content and length is limited only by the information storage capability of the memory
46
. Obviously many different types of presentations and modes of operations can be stored and sequenced as well. Moreover, other types of sensors may be added and some or all of the sensors
52
,
54
,
56
may be omitted.
The subject invention has been described in association with a beverage container. One skilled in the art will appreciate that with little or no modification the invention may also be used to show still pictures, moving pictures, or multimedia presentations on various other types of containers as well, such as plastic or glass bottles, cardboard or plastic boxes and other containers used for packaging and dispensing various foods, household and any other types of products.
Numerous modifications may be made to the subject invention without departing from its scope. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all aspects as illustrative and not restrictive in any manner.
Claims
- 1. A beverage container comprising:a body for holding liquid beverage defined by a tubular sidewall and two end walls to form a sealed enclosure; a sleeve disposed about said sidewall, said sleeve including a display; a memory storing imaging data; an external interface; and a controller coupled to said memory, said external interface and said display, said controller being arranged to selectively retrieve said imaging data from said memory to generate signals for said display to cause said display to show images corresponding to said imaging data and to exchange data through said external interface.
- 2. The container of claim 1 further comprising a sensor coupled to said controller and provided to sense a predetermined condition, said controller being arranged to transmit or receive data in the presence of said condition using said external interface.
- 3. The container of claim 2 wherein said sensor is responsive to the presence of ambient light.
- 4. The container of claim 2 wherein said sensor comprises a manual switch.
- 5. The container of claim 2 wherein said sensor is responsive to the opening of said enclosure.
- 6. A container used for storing a product comprising:a housing arranged to form a sealed enclosure for holding the product, said housing including at least a sidewall; a display supported on said sidewall and responsive to electrical signals to generate an image; a memory storing digital imaging data; an external interface adapted to receive and transmit data between said memory and the outside world; and a controller coupled to said memory and said display to selectively retrieve said imaging data and to generate said electrical signals.
- 7. The container of claim 6 wherein said display is made of a flexible material to conform to the shape of said sidewall.
- 8. The container of claim 6 wherein said sidewall has a curved shape and said display conforms to said curved shape.
- 9. The container of claim 6 wherein said display comprises a light emitting polymer material.
- 10. The container of claim 6 further comprising a sound reproducing element supported on said housing and coupled to said controller, said sound reproducing element and said display cooperating to produce a multimedia presentation formed of still or moving images and sounds.
- 11. The container of claim 6 further comprising a sensor mounted on said housing, said sensor being arranged to sense a predetermined condition and to provide a corresponding indication to said controller, and said controller transmitting or receiving data using said external interface in response to said indication.
- 12. The container of claim 11 wherein said sensor generates an indication indicative of the presence or absence of light.
- 13. The container of claim 11 wherein said sensor includes a manual switch.
- 14. The container of claim 11 wherein said sensor is responsive to the opening of said enclosure.
- 15. The container of claim 6 further comprising a battery generating power for said controller and said display.
- 16. The container of claim 6 further comprising a switch and wherein said interface is responsive to said switch to effect the data exchange.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Name |
Date |
Kind |
5852590 |
de la Huerga |
Dec 1998 |
A |
6084526 |
Blotky et al. |
Jul 2000 |
A |