The present application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119 to Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-074151, filed on Apr. 28, 2022. The contents of this application are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
The present disclosure relates to a container.
A prior art package can achieve packing without need to increase the number of components thereof even in a situation in which one type of panel-shaped to-be-packed articles among types different in at least width is selected and the to-be-packed articles of the selected types are packed.
Specifically, the package includes a container main body, a lid, and a side protection member that protects side parts of the opposite sides of the selected to-be-packed articles. A plurality of side protection arms with lengths according to the different types of to-be-packed articles are formed on the side protection member, and a fitting recess to which the side protection members are to be fitted are formed in the container main body.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a container includes a container main body and a cushioning. The container main body is configured with an accommodation space that is to accommodate a to-be-accommodated object with a flat plate shape. The cushioning is to be set in the container main body. The container main body includes a base, a side wall, and a recess. The side wall stands from the base. The recess is formed in a peripheral part of the base and recessed from a surface of the base. The cushioning is to be set in the recess in multiple different postures. The cushioning has a first surface including a first receiving surface and a second receiving surface. In a state in which the cushioning in a first posture is set in the recess, the first receiving surface faces the accommodation space and the second receiving surface is buried in the recess. In a state in which the cushioning in a second posture is set in the recess, the second receiving surface faces the accommodation space and the first receiving surface is buried in the recess.
The following described embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that elements that are the same or equivalent are indicated by the same reference signs in the drawings and description thereof is not repeated. Furthermore, a three-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system (X, Y, Z) is indicated in drawings as appropriate for the sake of explanation. In the drawings, an X axis and a Y axis are parallel to the horizontal direction and a Z axis is parallel to the vertical direction.
Description will be made of a container 100 according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure with reference to
As illustrated in
The container 100 includes a container main body 1 and one or more (6 in the present embodiment) cushionings 5. The cushionings 5 are elastic and protect the to-be-accommodated object PA (specifically, edges EG of the to-be-accommodated object PA). The cushionings 5 absorb impact and vibration, which the to-be-accommodated objects PA receives, through its own deformation. In the first embodiment, the container main body 1 is a solid member (integrally molded product). The to-be-accommodated objects PA are accommodated in a manner to be stacked in a second direction D2.
The container main body 1 and the cushionings 5 are formed of a foaming material, for example. Examples of the foaming material includes foamed polystyrene, foamed polyethylene, foamed polypropylene, and foamed polyurethane. The container main body 1 and the cushionings 5 may be made of the same material or different materials.
As illustrated in
The base 11 has a rectangular flat plate shape. The paired side walls 12a are opposite to each other with a space therebetween. The paired side walls 12b are opposite to each other with a space therebetween. One of the paired side walls 12a has opposite ends that are connected to corresponding one ends of the paired side walls 12b. The other of the paired side walls 12a has opposite ends that are connected to the other ends of the paired side walls 12b. The paired side walls 12a and the paired side walls 12b form a substantially rectangular flame.
The paired side walls 12a and the paired side walls 12b stand from the base 11. Specifically, the base 11 expands to the lower ends of the side walls 12a and the lower ends of the side walls 12b. The side walls 12a and the side walls 12b stand from a surface 11a of the base 11. The paired side walls 12a extend along two of the four sides of the base 11 in a certain direction. The paired side walls 12b extend along the other two of the four sides of the base 11 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the paired side walls 12a extends.
The container main body 1 is configured with an accommodation space SP that is to accommodate the to-be-accommodated objects PA (
The one or more cushionings 5 are set in the container main body 1 along the four sides of the container main body 1 (four sides of the base 11). Specifically, the cushionings 5 are set in the recesses 13. The cushioning 5 are capable of being set in the recesses 13 in multiple different postures. Although description will be made later in detailed, the cushioning 5 is capable of being set in the recess 13 in at least two mutually different postures (a first posture ST1 and a second posture ST2) in the first embodiment. In
Each of the cushionings 5 has a first surface FA1. The first surface FA1 includes a first receiving surface F1 and a second receiving surface F2. The first receiving surface F1 is located inward of the side walls 12 and faces the accommodation space SP with the cushioning in the first posture ST1 set in the recess 13 (in the first posture state). The second receiving surface F2 is buried in the recess 13 in the first posture state so as not to face the accommodation space SP. Note that the boundary between the first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 is indicated by a two-dot chain line in
The first posture ST1 and the second posture ST2 of the cushioning 5 will be described next with reference to
As illustrated in
In detail, as illustrated in
In view of the foregoing, in another accommodation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA of the same size, the posture of the cushioning 5 is changed from the first posture ST1 to the second posture ST2 so that the second receiving surface F2, which has not been used, faces the to-be-accommodated objects PA as illustrated in
In other words, posture change of the cushioning 5 can maintain performance of the cushioning 5 even in a case in which accommodation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA of the same size is repeated. In the example illustrated in
The relationship between the size of the cushioning 5 and the size of the recess 13 will be described next with reference to
Next, a first direction D1, the second direction D2, and a third direction D3 in a state in which the cushioning 5 is set in the recess 13 are defined with reference to
As illustrated in
The cushioning 5 and the recess 13 will be described next with reference to
First, a first plane P1, a second plane P2, a third plane P3, a first symmetric axis AX1, a second symmetric axis AX2, and a third symmetric axis AX3 in a state in which the cushioning 5 is set in the recess 13 are defined with reference to
The first plane P1 passes through the central part of the cushioning 5 in the second direction D2 in the first posture state. The first plane P1 is substantially perpendicular to the second direction D2 and substantially parallel to the first direction D1 and the third direction D3 in the first posture state. In other words, the first plane P1 is substantially parallel to the surface 11a of the base 11. Furthermore, the first plane P1 is substantially perpendicular to the inner surface 121 of the side wall 12a. Furthermore, the first plane P1 is substantially perpendicular to the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. The first plane P1 corresponds to an example of a “specific plane”. In the first embodiment, the first plane P1 includes the surface 11a of the base 11 in the first posture state.
The second plane P2 is substantially perpendicular to the surface 11a of the base 11 and passes through the central part of the cushioning 5 in the first direction D1 in the first posture state. Furthermore, the second plane P2 is substantially perpendicular to the first direction D1 and substantially parallel to the second direction D2 and the third direction D3. The second plane P2 is substantially parallel to the direction in which the side wall 12a extends. Furthermore, the second plane P2 is substantially parallel to the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state.
The third plane P3 is substantially perpendicular to the surface 11a of the base 11 and passes through the central part of the cushioning 5 in the third direction D3 in the first posture state. Furthermore, the third plane P3 is substantially perpendicular to the third direction D3 and substantially parallel to the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. The third plane P3 is substantially perpendicular to the direction in which the side wall 12a extends. Furthermore, the third plane P3 is substantially perpendicular to the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. The first plane P1, the second plane P2, and the third plane P3 are substantially perpendicular to one another.
The first symmetric axis AX1 extends along the first direction D1 and serves as an axis of rotational symmetry. The first symmetric axis AX1 is located on the first plane P1 and the third plane P3. The second symmetric axis AX2 extends along the second direction D2 and serves as an axis of rotational symmetry. The second symmetric axis AX2 is located on the second plane P2 and the third plane P3. The third symmetric axis AX3 extends along the third direction D3 and serves as an axis of rotational symmetry. The third symmetric axis AX3 is located on the first plane P1 and the second plane P2.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The cushioning 5 is fitted in the recess 13. The cushioning 5 is 180-degree rotationally symmetrical (twice symmetrical) about the first symmetric axis AX1. The cushioning 5 is also 180-degree rotationally symmetrical (twice symmetrical) about the second symmetric axis AX2. The cushioning 5 is also 180-degree rotationally symmetrical (twice symmetrical) about the third symmetric axis AX3. The shape of the cushioning 5 is symmetrical with respect to the first plane P1. The shape of the cushioning 5 is also symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The shape of cushioning 5 is also symmetrical with respect to the third plane P3.
The cushioning 5 includes a first fit portion 51 and a second fit portion 52. The first fit portion 51 and the second fit portion 52 have the following features for example in the first posture state. That is, the first fit portion 51 and the second fit portion 52 are symmetrical with each other with respect to the third plane P3. The first fit portion 51 and the second fit portion 52 are symmetrical with each other with respect to the first plane P1. The first fit portion 51 is located at one end of the cushioning 5 in the third direction D3. The second fit portion 52 is located at the other end of the cushioning 5 in the third direction D3. In the example illustrated in
Specifically, the first fit portion 51 has a first side surface 510 and a second side surface 511. The first side surface 510 and the second side surface 511 each have a substantially rectangular and planar shape and incline relative to the first direction D1 and the third plane P3. Also, the second fit portion 52 has a third side surface 520 and a fourth side surface 521. The third side surface 520 and the fourth side surface 521 each have a substantially rectangular and planar shape and incline relative to the first direction D1 and the third plane P3.
The container main body 1 includes a first main body fit portion 14 and a second main body fit portion 15. The first main body fit portion 14 and the second main body fit portion 15 each are provided so as to continuously extend from the side wall 12a to the recess 13 in the second direction D2. The first main body fit portion 14 and the second main body fit portion 15 are opposite to each other with a specific distance therebetween in the third direction D3. The first main body fit portion 14 and the second main body fit portion 15 have a shape symmetrical with each other with respect to the third plane P3.
The first main body fit portion 14 engages with one of the first fit portion 51 and the second fit portion 52 according to the posture of the cushioning 5 set in the recess 13. The second main body fit portion 15 engages with the other of the first fit portion 51 and the second fit portion 52 according to the posture of the cushioning 5 set in the recess 13. In the above configuration, the cushioning 5 can be inhibited from inclining, displacing, and falling toward the accommodation space SP (inward in the first direction 1D) in the first embodiment. Furthermore, an inner wall surface 130 of the recess 13 located innermost of the recess 13 also inhibits the cushioning 5 from inclining, displacing, and falling toward the accommodation space SP. As such, damage such as cracking in the to-be-accommodated objects PA due to the to-be-accommodated objects PA coming into contact with the cushioning 5 can be inhibited from occurring for example upon an automatic machine accommodating the to-be-accommodated objects PA into the container 100 in an empty state.
The distance between the first main body fit portion 14 and the second main body fit portion 15 becomes smaller the closer they are to the accommodation space SP. That is, the distance between the first main body fit portion 14 and the second main body fit portion 15 becomes smaller toward the inside in the first direction D1.
In the example illustrated in
Each surface of the cushioning 5 will be described next with reference to
As illustrated in
The first receiving surface F1 and the fourth receiving surface F4 are located on the opposite sides to each other in the first direction D1 with the second symmetric axis AX2 therebetween. The first receiving surface F1 and the fourth receiving surface F4 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The second receiving surface F2 and the third receiving surface F3 are located on the opposite sides to each other in the first direction D1 with the second symmetric axis AX2 therebetween. The second receiving surface F2 and the third receiving surface F3 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2.
The first receiving surface F1 and the third receiving surface F3 are point symmetrical with each other with respect to the third symmetric axis AX3. The second receiving surface F2 and the fourth receiving surface F4 are point symmetrical with each other with respect to the third symmetric axis AX3. Note that the first surface FA1, the second surface FA2, and the first to fourth receiving surfaces F1 to F4 are planar in the example illustrated in
The first side surface 510 and the second side surface 511 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The third side surface 520 and the fourth side surface 521 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The first side surface 510 and the third side surface 520 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the third plane P3. The second side surface 511 and the fourth side surface 521 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the third plane P3.
The first non-receiving surface N1 and the second non-receiving surface N2 are planar and substantially in parallel to the first plane P1 and the surface 11a of the base 11. The first non-receiving surface N1 and the second non-receiving surface N2 are located on the opposite sides to each other in the second direction D2. The first non-receiving surface N1 and the second non-receiving surface N2 each are not a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA.
Reuse of the cushioning 5 will be described next with reference to
As illustrated in
In the first posture state, the first receiving surface F1 faces the edges EG (
Once the to-be-accommodated objects PA are transported using the container 100 in the first posture state, protection performance of the first receiving surface F1 having served as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA may be impaired. As such, it is not preferable to reuse the first receiving surface F1 as a receiving surface in second accommodation and transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. In view of the foregoing, the to-be-accommodated objects PA are accommodated anew only after the posture of the cushioning 5 is changed from the first posture ST1 to a posture different from the first posture ST1, for example, the second posture ST2. The second posture ST2 is a posture in which the cushioning 5 in the first posture ST1 is rotated (upside down) by 180 degrees about the first symmetric axis AX1.
Specifically, the second receiving surface F2 is located inward of the side wall 12a and faces the accommodation space SP in the second posture state. As such, in the second posture state, the second receiving surface F2 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA. The second receiving surface F2 in the second posture state is the same as the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. Also in the second posture state, the first receiving surface F1 is buried in the recess 13 and does not face the accommodation space SP. The first receiving surface F1 in the second posture ST2 is the same as the second receiving surface F2 in the first posture ST1. Furthermore, the third receiving surface F3 and the fourth receiving surface F4 in the second posture state confront the opposite side to the accommodation space SP. The third receiving surface F3 and the fourth receiving surface F4 in the second posture state are respectively the same as the fourth receiving surface F4 and the third receiving surface F3 in the first posture state. Note that in the second posture state, the second fit portion 52 engages with the first main body fit portion 14 and the first fit portion 51 engages with the second main body fit portion 15.
Once the to-be-accommodated objects PA are transported using the container 100 in the second posture state, protection performance of the second receiving surface F2 having served as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA may be impaired. As such, it is not preferable to reuse the second receiving surface F2 as a receiving surface in addition to the first receiving surface F1 in third accommodation and transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. In view of the foregoing, the to-be-accommodated objects PA are accommodated anew only after the posture of the cushioning 5 is changed from the second posture ST2 to a posture different from the first posture ST1 and the second posture ST2, for example, a third posture ST3. The third posture ST3 is a posture in which the cushioning 5 in the second posture ST2 is rotated by 180 degrees about the second symmetric axis AX2.
Specifically, the third receiving surface F3 is located inward of the side wall 12a and faces the accommodation space SP in a state in which the cushioning 5 in the third posture ST3 is set in the recess 13 (in the third posture state). In the above configuration, the third receiving surface F3 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA in the third posture state. The third receiving surface F3 in the third posture state is the same as the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. Also in the third posture state, the fourth receiving surface F4 is buried in the recess 13 and does not face the accommodation space SP. The fourth receiving surface F4 in the third posture state is the same as the second receiving surface F2 in the first posture state. Furthermore, the first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 confront the opposite side to the accommodation space SP in the third posture state. The first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 in the third posture state are respectively the same as the third receiving surface F3 and the fourth receiving surface F4 in the first posture state. Note that the first fit portion 51 engages with the first main body fit portion 14 and the second fit portion 52 engages with the second main body fit portion 15 in the third posture state.
Once the to-be-accommodated objects PA are transported using the container 100 in the third posture state, protection performance of the third receiving surface F3 having served as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA may be impaired. As such, it is not preferable to reuse the third receiving surface F3 as a receiving surface in addition to the first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 in fourth accommodation and transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. In view of the foregoing, the to-be-accommodated objects PA are accommodated anew only after the posture of the cushioning 5 is changed from the third posture ST3 to a posture different from the first posture ST1, the second posture ST2, and the third posture ST3, for example, a fourth posture ST4. The fourth posture ST4 is a posture in which the cushioning 5 in the third posture ST3 is rotated (upside down) by 180 degrees about the first symmetric axis AX1.
Specifically, the fourth receiving surface F4 is located inward of the side wall 12a and faces the accommodation space SP in a state in which the cushioning 5 in the fourth posture ST4 is set in the recess 13 (in a fourth posture state). In the above configuration, the fourth receiving surface F4 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA in the fourth posture state. The fourth receiving surface F4 in the fourth posture state is the same as the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. Also in the fourth posture state, the third receiving surface F3 is buried in the recess 13 and does not face the accommodation space SP. The third receiving surface F3 in the fourth posture state is the same as the second receiving surface F2 in the first posture state. Furthermore, the first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 in the fourth posture state confront the opposite side to the accommodation space SP. The first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 in the fourth posture state are respectively the same as the fourth receiving surface F4 and the third receiving surface F3 in the first posture state. Note that in the fourth posture state, the second fit portion 52 engages with the first main body fit portion 14 and the first fit portion 51 engages with the second main body fit portion 15.
As described above, the cushioning 5 are 180-degree rotationally symmetrical about the first symmetric axis AX1 and 180-degree rotationally symmetrical about the second symmetric axis AX2. In the above configuration, the cushioning 5 can be set in the recess 13 even in any of the four postures ST1 to ST4 that are achieved by rotating the cushioning 5 about the first symmetric axis AX1 or the second symmetric axis AX2 by 180 degrees. The first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state, the second receiving surface F2 in the second posture state, the third receiving surface F3 in the third posture state, and the fourth receiving surface F4 in the fourth posture state each serve as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA. As such, even in repetitive accommodation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA of the same size, the different receiving surfaces can be used each as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA by changing the posture of the cushioning 5 among the first to fourth postures ST1 to ST4 in the container 100 according to the first embodiment. Thus, the cushioning 5 can be reused with its performance maintained. Furthermore, performance of the cushioning 5 can be maintained longer, thereby achieving further reduction in cost of the container 100 (the cushionings 5 and the container main body 1).
With reference to
As illustrated in
The cushionings 5C each have a first receiving surface F1 and a second receiving surface F2. The first receiving surface F1 is located inward of the side walls 12 and face the accommodation space SP in a state (the first posture state) in which the cushionings 5C in a first posture ST1 are set in the recesses 13C. The second receiving surface F2 is buried in the recess 13C in the first posture state. Note that although details will be described later, the cushionings 5C each have a first non-receiving surface N1 and a second non-receiving surface N2.
As illustrated in
The cushioning 5C is 180-degree rotationally symmetrical (twice symmetrical) about the first symmetric axis AX1. Furthermore, the cushioning 5C is 90° rotationally symmetrical (four-time symmetrical) about the second symmetric axis AX2. Furthermore, the cushioning 5C is 180-degree rotationally symmetrical (twice symmetrical) about the third symmetric axis AX3. The cushioning 5C has a shape symmetrical with respect to the first plane P1. The shape of the cushioning 5C is also symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The shape of the cushioning 5C is also symmetrical with respect to the third plane P3. The first plane P1 corresponds to an example of a “specific plane” in the present disclosure.
The cushioning 5C includes one or more fifth fit portions 53 and one or more sixth fit portions 54 (
That is, the fifth fit portions 53 and the sixth fit portions 54 have a shape symmetrical with respect to the first plane P1. The fifth fit portions 53 are symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The sixth fit portions 54 are symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The fifth fit portions 53 are symmetrical with respect to the third plane P3. The sixth fit portions 54 are symmetrical with respect to the third plane P3.
The fifth fit portions 53 are 90-degree rotationally symmetrical about the second symmetric axis AX2. The fifth fit portions 53 are arranged in the first non-receiving surface N1. The first non-receiving surface N1 is a surface of the cushioning 5C at one end in the second direction D2 thereof. That is, the fifth fit portions 53 are located at one end of the cushioning 5C in the second direction D2. The fifth fit portions 53 are arranged at regular intervals in the peripheral direction about the second symmetric axis AX2. Note that a fifth fit portion 53 may be provided in the central part (overlapping the second symmetric axis AX2) of the first non-receiving surface N1.
The sixth fit portions 54 are 90-degree rotationally symmetrical about the second symmetric axis AX2. The sixth fit portions 54 are arranged in the second non-receiving surface N2. The second non-receiving surface N2 is a surface of the cushioning 5C at the other end in the second direction D2 thereof. That is, the sixth fit portions 54 are located at the other end of the cushioning 5C in the second direction D2. The sixth fit portions 54 are arranged at regular intervals in the peripheral direction about the second symmetric axis AX2. Note that a sixth fit portion 54 may be provided in the central part (overlapping the second symmetric axis AX2) of the second non-receiving surface N2.
The fifth fit portions 53 and the sixth fit portions 54 are holes in the second embodiment. For example, the fifth fit portions 53 and the sixth fit portions 54 are rectangular parallelepiped or cubic holes. Furthermore, the fifth fit portions 53 are provided in correspondence with the sixth fit portions 54. The fifth fit portions 53 are located on the opposite side to the corresponding sixth fit portions 54 in the second direction D2. The fifth fit portions 53 and the corresponding sixth fit portions 54 are recessed toward each other in the second direction D2.
The recess 13C has one or more base fit portions 16. The recess 13C includes a plurality (2 in the example illustrated in
The base fit portions 16 are provided at the bottom of the recess 13C. Specifically, one of the base fit portions 16 is located at the bottom of the first portion 13a and the other base fit portion 16 is located at the bottom of the second portion 13b. The one base fit portion 16 and the other base fit portion 16 are separate from each other in the first direction D1 and opposite to each other in the first direction D1.
The base fit portions 16 are protrusions protruding along the second direction D2 from the bottom of the recess 13C. The base fit portions 16 are symmetrical with each other with respect to the second plane P2. The base fit portions 16 are symmetrical with each other with respect to the third plane P3.
The base fit portions 16 are to be fitted to either the fifth fit portions 53 or the sixth fit portions 54 according to the posture of the cushioning 5C set in the recess 13C. In the above configuration according to the second embodiment, the cushioning 5C can be inhibited from inclining, displacing, and falling toward the accommodation space SP. As a result, damage such as cracking in the to-be-accommodated objects PA can be inhibited from occurring for example upon an automatic machine accommodating the to-be-accommodated objects PA into the container 100C.
The surfaces of the cushioning 5C will be described next with reference to
The fifth receiving surface F5 connects one end of the first receiving surface F1 in the third direction D3 to one end of the fourth receiving surface F4 in the third direction D3. The sixth receiving surface F6 connects one end of the second receiving surface F2 in the third direction D3 to one end of the third receiving surface F3 in the third direction D3. The fifth receiving surface F5 and the sixth receiving surface F6 are located side by side in the second direction D2 on the same plane. The fifth receiving surface F5 and the sixth receiving surface F6 are symmetrical with each other with respect to the first plane P1.
The seventh receiving surface F7 connects the other end of the second receiving surface F2 in the third direction D3 to the other end of the third receiving surface F3 in the third direction D3. The eighth receiving surface F8 connects the other end of the first receiving surface F1 in the third direction D3 to the other end of the fourth receiving surface F4 in the third direction D3. The seventh receiving surface F7 and the eighth receiving surface F8 are located side by side in the second direction D2 on the same plane. The seventh receiving surface F7 and the eighth receiving surface F8 are symmetrical with each other with respect to the first plane P1. Note that each of the first to fourth surfaces FA1 to FA4 and each of the first to the eighth receiving surfaces F1 to F8 are planar in the example illustrated in
Reuse of the cushioning 5C will be described next with reference to
Note that in the second embodiment, the first direction D1 is a direction substantially perpendicular to the inner surface 121 of the side wall 12a and the third direction D3 is a direction substantially in parallel to the surface 11a of the base 11 and the direction in which the side wall 12a extends in a state in which the cushioning 5 in the first posture ST1, the second posture ST2, the third posture ST3, or the fourth posture ST4C is set in the recess 13C. By contrast, in a state in which the cushioning 5C in the fifth posture ST5, the sixth posture ST6, the seventh posture ST7, or the eighth posture ST8 is set in the recess 13C, the first direction D1 is a direction substantially in parallel to the surface 11a of the base 11 and the direction in which the side wall 12a extends, and the third direction D3 is a direction substantially perpendicular to the inner surface 121 of the side wall 12a.
The locations of the first receiving surface F1, the second receiving surface F2, the third receiving surface F3, and the fourth receiving surface F4 in the first posture state is the same as those illustrated in
Furthermore, in the first posture state, the fifth to eighth receiving surfaces F5 to F8 face in the direction in which the side wall 12a extends. As such, the fifth to eighth receiving surfaces F5 to F8 do not serve as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA. Note that two of the sixth fit portions 54 are fitted to the base fit portions 16 in the first posture state.
Once the to-be-accommodated objects PA are transported using the container 100C in the first posture state, protection performance of the first receiving surface F1 having served as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA may be impaired. As such, it is not preferable to reuse the first receiving surface F1 as a receiving surface in second accommodation and transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. In view of the foregoing, the to-be-accommodated objects PA are accommodated anew only after the posture of the cushioning 5C is changed from the first posture ST1 to a posture different from the first posture ST1, for example, the second posture ST2. The second posture ST2 is a posture in which the cushioning 5C in the first posture ST1 is rotated by 180 degrees about the first symmetric axis AX1 (rotated upside down).
Specifically, the second receiving surface F2 is located inward of the side wall 12a and faces the accommodation space SP in a state (the second posture state) in which the cushioning 5C in the second posture ST2 is set in the recess 13C. As such, the second receiving surface F2 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA in the second posture state. The second receiving surface F2 in the second posture state is the same as the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. Also in the second posture state, the first receiving surface F1 is buried in the recess 13C and does not face the accommodation space SP. The first receiving surface F1 in the second posture state is the same as the second receiving surface F2 in the first posture state.
Furthermore, the third receiving surface F3 and the fourth receiving surface F4 confront the opposite side to the accommodation space SP in the second posture state. The third receiving surface F3 and the fourth receiving surface F4 in the second posture state are respectively the same as the fourth receiving surface F4 and the third receiving surface F3 in the first posture state. Furthermore, in the second posture state, the fifth to eighth receiving surfaces F5 to F8 face in the direction in which the side wall 12a extends. Note that two of the fifth fit portions 53 are fitted to the base fit portions 16 in the second posture state.
Once the to-be-accommodated objects PA are transported using the container 100C in the second posture state, protection performance of the second receiving surface F2 having served as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA may be impaired. As such, it is not preferable to reuse the second receiving surface F2 as a receiving surface in addition to the first receiving surface F1 in third accommodation and transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA1. In view of the foregoing, the to-be-accommodated objects PA are accommodated anew only after the posture of the cushioning 5C is changed from the second posture ST2 to a posture different from the first posture ST1 and the second posture ST2, for example, the seventh posture ST7. The seventh posture ST7 is a posture in which the cushioning 5C in the second posture ST2 is rotated (clockwise) by 90 degrees about the second symmetric axis AX2.
Specifically, the seventh receiving surface F7 is located inward of the side wall 12a and faces the accommodation space SP in a state (the seventh posture state) in which the cushioning 5C in the seventh posture ST7 is set in the recess 13C. As such, the seventh receiving surface F7 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA in the seventh posture state. The seventh receiving surface F7 in the seventh posture state is the same as the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. Also in the seventh posture state, the eighth receiving surface F8 is buried in the recess 13C and does not face the accommodation space SP. The eighth receiving surface F8 in the seventh posture state is the same as the second receiving surface F2 in the first posture state.
Furthermore, the fifth receiving surface F5 and the sixth receiving surface F6 confront the opposite side to the accommodation space SP in the seventh posture state. The fifth receiving surface F5 and the sixth receiving surface F6 in the seventh posture state are respectively the same as the third receiving surface F3 and the fourth receiving surface F4 in the first posture state. Furthermore, in the seventh posture state, the first to fourth receiving surfaces F1 to F4 face in the direction in which the side wall 12a extends. Note that two of the fifth fit portions 53 are fitted to the base fit portions 16 in the seventh posture state.
Once the to-be-accommodated objects PA are transported using the container 100C in the seventh posture state, protection performance of the seventh receiving surface F7 having served as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA may be impaired. As such, it is not preferable to reuse the seventh receiving surface F7 as a receiving surface in addition to the first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 in fourth accommodation and transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. In view of the foregoing, the to-be-accommodated objects PA are accommodated anew only after the posture of the cushioning 5C is changed from the seventh posture ST7 to a posture different from the first posture ST1, the second posture ST2, and the seventh posture ST7, for example, the eighth posture ST8. The eighth posture ST8 is a posture in which the cushioning 5C in the seventh posture ST7 is rotated (upside down) by 180 degrees about the third symmetric axis AX3. Note that the eighth posture ST8 can be also achieved by rotating the cushioning 5C in the seventh posture ST7 by 180 degrees about the first symmetric axis AX1 and then rotating it by 180 degrees about the second symmetric axis AX2.
Specifically, the eighth receiving surface F8 is located inward of the side wall 12a and faces the accommodation space SP in a state (the eighth posture state) in which the cushioning 5C in the eighth posture ST8 is set in the recess 13C. As such, the eighth receiving surface F8 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA in the eighth posture state. The eighth receiving surface F8 in the eighth posture state is the same as the first receiving surface F1 in the first posture state. Also in the eighth posture state, the seventh receiving surface F7 is buried in the recess 13C and does not face the accommodation space SP. The seventh receiving surface F7 in the eighth posture state is the same as the second receiving surface F2 in the first posture state.
Furthermore, the fifth receiving surface F5 and the sixth receiving surface F6 confront the opposite side to the accommodation space SP in the eighth posture state. The fifth receiving surface F5 and the sixth receiving surface F6 in the eighth posture state are respectively the same as the third fourth surface F4 and the third receiving surface F3 in the first posture state. Furthermore, the first to fourth receiving surfaces F1 to F4 in the eighth posture state face in the direction in which the side wall 12a extends. Note that two of the sixth fit portions 54 in the eighth posture state are fitted to the base fit portions 16.
Thereafter, as well as above, in still other accommodation and transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA, the posture of the cushioning 5C is changed to a posture that has not been taken yet. This is because a surface used as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA among the receiving surfaces F1 to F8 may be impaired in protection performance. In the examples illustrated in
Next, the posture of the cushioning 5C is changed from the fourth posture ST4 to for example the third posture ST3, which has not been taken yet, for transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. The third posture ST3 is a state in which the cushioning 5C in the fourth posture ST4 is rotated (upside down) by 180 degrees about the first symmetric axis AX1. In a state (the third posture state) in which the cushioning 5C in the third posture ST3 is set in the recess 13C, the third receiving surface F3 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA.
Next, the posture of the cushioning 5C is changed from the third posture ST3 to for example the sixth posture ST6, which has not been taken yet, for transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. The sixth posture ST6 is a state in which the cushioning 5C in the third posture ST3 is rotated (clockwise) by 90 degrees about the second symmetric axis AX2. In a state (the sixth posture state) in which the cushioning 5C in the sixth posture ST6 is set in the recess 13C, the sixth receiving surface F6 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA.
Next, the posture of the cushioning 5C is changed from the sixth posture ST6 to for example the fifth posture ST5, which has not been taken yet, for transportation of the to-be-accommodated objects PA. The fifth posture ST5 is a state in which the cushioning 5C in the sixth posture ST6 is rotated (upside down) by 180 degrees about the third symmetric axis AX3. Note that the fifth posture ST5 can be also achieved by rotating the cushioning 5C in the sixth posture ST6 by 180 degrees about the first symmetric axis AX1 and then rotating it by 180 degrees about the second symmetric axis AX2. In a state (the fifth posture state) in which the cushioning 5C in the fifth posture ST5 is set in the recess 13C, the fifth receiving surface F5 serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA.
As described above, the cushioning 5C is 180-degree rotationally symmetrical about the first symmetric axis AX1 and 90-degree rotationally symmetrical about the second symmetric axis AX2. In the above configuration, the cushioning 5C can be set in the recess 13C when being in any of the eight postures ST1 to ST8 that can be achieved by either or both 180-degree rotation of the cushioning 5C about the first symmetric axis AX1 and 90-degree rotation thereof about the second symmetric axis AX2. Each of the first to eighth receiving surfaces F1 to F8 in corresponding one of the first to eighth posture states serves as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA. As such, even in a case in which the to-be-accommodated objects PA of the same size are accommodated in a repetitive manner, the different receiving surfaces can be each used as a receiving surface for the to-be-accommodated objects PA by changing the posture of the cushioning 5C among the first to eighth postures ST1 to ST8 in the container 100C according to the second embodiment. Thus, the cushioning 5C can be reused with its performance maintained. Furthermore, performance of the cushioning 5C can be maintained longer, thereby achieving further reduction in cost of the container 100C (the cushionings 5C and the container main body 1).
As illustrated in
The first fit portion 51D passes through the central parts of the fifth receiving surface F5 and the sixth receiving surface F6 in the first direction D1. The second fit portion 52D passes through the central parts of the seventh receiving surface F7 and the eighth receiving surface F8 in the first direction D1. The third fit portion 55D passes through the central parts of the third receiving surface F3 in the third direction D3 and the fourth receiving surface F4. The fourth fit portion 56D passes through the central parts of the first receiving surface F1 and the second receiving surface F2 in the third direction D3.
In one example, the first to fourth fit portions 51D to 56D are recesses with a substantially semicircular shape in planar view. Furthermore, the first to fourth fit portions 51D to 56D extend along the second direction D2 from the first non-receiving surface N1 to the second non-receiving surface N2. The first fit portion 51D and the second fit portion 52D are recessed toward each other along the third direction D3. The third fit portions 55D and the fourth fit portions 56D are recessed toward each other along the first direction D1.
Furthermore, the first to fourth fit portions 51D to 56D are symmetrical with respect to the second plane P2. The first to fourth fit portions 51D to 56D are symmetrical with respect to the third plane P3. Furthermore, the first to fourth fit portions 51D to 56D are 90-degree rotationally symmetrical about the second symmetric axis AX2. The first to fourth fit portions 51D to 56D are arranged at regular intervals in the peripheral direction about the second symmetric axis AX2.
The container main body 1 includes a first main body fit portion 14D and a second main body fit portion 15D. The first main body fit portion 14D and the second main body fit portion 15D each are provided so as to continuously extend from the side wall 12a to the recess 13D. The first main body fit portion 14D and the second main body fit portion 15D are arranged opposite to each other with a specific distance therebetween in the third direction D3. The first main body fit portion 14D and the second main body fit portion 15D are protrusions with a substantially semi-cylindrical shape protruding toward each other along the third direction D3.
The first main body fit portion 14D is fitted in any of the first fit portion 51D, the second fit portion 52D, the third fit portion 55D, and the fourth fit portion 56D according to the posture of the cushioning 5D set in the recess 13D. Similarly, the second main body fit portion 15D is fitted in any of the first fit portion 51D, the second fit portion 52D, the third fit portion 55D, and the fourth fit portion 56D according to the posture of the cushioning 5D set in the recess 13D. A fit portion fitted to the second main body fit portion 15D is a fit portion located on the opposite side to the fit portion fitted to the first main body fit portion 14D. In the above configuration, the cushioning 5D can be inhibited from inclining, displacing, and falling toward the accommodation space SP also in the variation of the second embodiment. Note that reuse of the cushioning 5D is the same as the reuse of the cushioning 5C described with reference to
Embodiments of the present disclosure have been described so far with reference to the drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the above embodiments and may be implemented in various manners within a scope not departing from the gist thereof. Various elements of configuration disclosed in the above embodiments can be altered as appropriate. For example, some of the elements of configuration indicated in an embodiment may be added to the elements of configuration in another embodiment. Furthermore, some of all the elements of configuration indicated in an embodiment may be omitted from the embodiment.
The drawings schematically illustrate elements of configuration in order to facilitate understanding. Properties such as thickness, length, number, intervals of elements of configuration illustrated in the drawings may differ from actual properties in order to facilitate preparation of the drawings. Furthermore, each element of configuration indicated in the above embodiments is an example and not a particular limitation. Various alterations may be made so long as there is no substantial deviation from the effects of the present disclosure.
For example, in a case in which each cushioning 5 (
By contrast, for example, in a case in which each cushioning 5 (
Furthermore, the cushioning 5 (
However, the present disclosure is not limited to the above.
Furthermore, in a configuration in which the depth L1 of the recess 13 is deeper than half the length L1 of the cushioning 5, the cushioning 5 further includes an intermediate part MD as illustrated in
Specifically, the cut 23 in the side wall 12a and the first portion 13a in the recess 13 each have a wide width section 25 and a narrow width section 26. The narrow width section 26 as the restriction section is narrower than the wide width section 25 in width in a direction (third direction D3) in which the side wall 12a extends and located closer to the accommodation space SP than the wide width section 25. The cushioning 5 has a shape that matches the cut 23 and the recess 13. In the above configuration, the cushioning 5 can be further effectively inhibited from inclining, displacing, and falling toward the accommodation space SP.
Note that each of the container main bodies 1 illustrated in
With reference to
Specifically, the base fit portions 16 are protrusions (also referred to below as “protrusions 16”). The protrusions 16 as restriction sections are provided at the bottom of the recess 13C. The cushioning 5C includes the fifth fit portions 53 and the sixth fit portions 54 being holes to which the protrusions 16 are fitted when the cushioning 5C is set in the recess 13C.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2022-074151 | Apr 2022 | JP | national |