The invention relates to the field of content cartridges, and more particularly to a content cartridge having a sterile portion to prevent cross contamination in a content dispensing machine.
Content cartridges for use in beverage forming machines are known, and may include a beverage content, such as ground coffee beans, tea leaves, etc. In use, a beverage forming machine introduces a fluid into the cartridge to interact with the beverage content. A piercing needle of the machine can be used to pierce a surface of the cartridge permitting liquid to enter the cartridge and mix with the beverage content. A second piercing needle can also be used to pierce a surface of the cartridge forming an outlet, permitting the mixed liquid/content to exit the cartridge.
The present disclosure provides a content cartridge having a base defining a content chamber, where a cover sealed to the base covers the content chamber. A first frangible seal is provided between the cover and the base extending from the content chamber. The first frangible seal is configured to open when a predetermined pressure is exceeded in the content chamber, such that a fluid outlet path is formed from the content chamber.
The content cartridge can further include a separate sterile chamber positioned adjacent to the content chamber, wherein the cover covers the sterile chamber. A second frangible seal is provided between the cover and the base extending between the sterile chamber and the content chamber. The second frangible seal is configured to open when a predetermined pressure is exceeded in the sterile chamber forming a fluid path between the sterile chamber and the content chamber.
In an exemplary use, when the sterile chamber is pressured with a pressurizing fluid, the pressure in the sterile chamber will increase. When a predetermined pressure is exceeded in the sterile chamber, the second frangible seal opens forming a fluid path between the sterile chamber and the content chamber. In this manner, the pressurized fluid can flow from the sterile chamber into the content chamber.
The pressurized fluid enters the content chamber, mixing with the contents of the content chamber, as well as increasing the pressure in the content chamber. When a predetermined pressure is exceeded in the content chamber, the first frangible seal opens forming a fluid outlet path from content chamber. In this manner, the content/pressurized fluid mixture can flow out from the content cartridge.
The content cartridge can be utilized in a content dispensing apparatus. The content dispensing apparatus includes at least a housing having a first portion defining a cartridge holder and a second portion moveable between an open position and a closed position. In the open position access is provided to the cartridge holder, allowing for a content cartridge to be inserted or removed from the cartridge holder.
In the closed position, the second portion covers the cartridge holder, and includes a fluid inlet extending through second portion and having a penetrating end. The penetrating end of the fluid inlet pierces the cover over the sterile chamber, providing a fluid path into the sterile chamber. A fluid pump is provided in fluid communication with the fluid inlet, allowing for the pumping of pressurized fluid into the sterile chamber.
The content in the content cartridge can be a liquid or powder beverage concentrate, a liquid or powder food concentrate, a pharmaceutical, chemical, or other liquid, gaseous, or powered content.
A more complete understanding of the present invention, and the attendant advantages and features thereof, will be more readily understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
Referring now to the drawing figures in which like reference designators refer to like elements, there is shown in
The base 12 can be made of a combination of polystyrene, ethylene vinyl alcohol and polyethylene.
An impermeable, pierceable, cover 30 is positioned over the openings 18 and 20 of the content chamber 14 and a sterile chamber 16, sealingly engaging the flange 24 about the content chamber 14 and the sterile chamber 16, forming a content cartridge 10 having completely separated impermeable content chamber 14 and a sterile chamber 16. The cover 30 can also be extended radially about the flange 24, engaging the pouring lip 26 and intermediate portions 28 of the flange 24.
The cover 30 can be sealed to the flange 24 using known sealing techniques, including, but not limited to, adhesives, embossing, heating sealing, and sonic welding. The sealing of the cover 30 to the flange 24 can include a frangible seal 32 extending from the content chamber 14 along the pouring lip 26, and a frangible seal 34, on the intermediate portion 28, extending between the content chamber 14 and sterile chamber 16.
Referring also to
Frangible seal 32 is configured to open, separating the cover 30 from the flange 24 along the pouring lip 26, upon a pressurization of the content chamber 14 and when the pressure in the content chamber 14 exceeds a predetermined level. In this manner, a fluid output path 38 is created from the content chamber 14 along the pouring lip 26.
Referring to
Referring again to
The pressurized fluid 54 pressurizes the sterile chamber 16. When the pressure in the sterile chamber 16 exceeds a predetermined level the frangible seal 34 opens, separating the cover 30 from the flange 24 along the intermediate space 28. In this manner, a fluid path 36 is created between the sterile chamber 16 and the content chamber 14, allowing the pressurized fluid 54 to enter the content chamber 14.
The pressurized fluid 54 then pressurizes the content chamber 14. When the pressure in the content chamber 14 exceeds a predetermined level frangible seal 32 opens, separating the cover 30 from the flange 24 along the pouring lip 26. In this manner, a fluid output path 38 is created from the content chamber 14 along the pouring lip 26, allowing for the dispensing of the content 40 from the content chamber 14 through the fluid output path 38.
In an exemplary use, the content 40 is a beverage concentrate. The content cartridge 10 positioned the content holder 42, with the first part 44 supporting the base 12 of the content cartridge 10 and the second part 46 engaging cover 30 of the content cartridge 10. The needle 50 of the second part 46 penetrates the portion 52 of the cover 30 over the sterile chamber 16 to provide pressurized fluid 54, such as water, through the needle 50 in the sterile chamber 16.
The pressurized fluid 54 pressurizes the sterile chamber 16. When the pressure in the sterile chamber 16 exceeds a predetermined level, frangible seal 34 opens, separating the cover 30 from the flange 24 along the intermediate space 28. In this manner, a fluid path 36 is created between the sterile chamber 16 and the content chamber 14, allowing the pressurized fluid 54 to enter the content chamber 14, mixing with the beverage concentrate 40.
The pressurized fluid 54 then pressurizes the content chamber 14. When the pressure in the content chamber 14 exceeds a predetermined level, frangible seal 32 opens, separating the cover 30 from the flange 24 along the pouring lip 26. In this manner, a fluid output path 38 is created from the content chamber 14 along the pouring lip 26, allowing the fluid 54 beverage concentrate mixture 40 to be dispensed from the content chamber 14 through the fluid output path 38 into a cup or other container.
In another embodiment, the content cartridge 10 can include a fitment attached to the impermeable, pierceable, cover 30. The fitment includes a mechanism for piercing the cover 30, thus negating the need for the content dispensing apparatus to pierce that cove 30. Alternatively, the fitment can include a valve assembly, which when opened provides a fluid path into the content cartridge 10. In this manner, no element of the content dispensing apparatus comes into contact with the contents of the content cartridge 10, thus substantially preventing cross contamination by the content dispensing apparatus.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
To penetrate the cover 30, the fluid dispensing portion 84 imparts a depressive force onto the upper engagement surface 72 of the depressive member 70, forcing the depressive member 70 into, through, the body portion 62 of the fitment 60. The piercing member 78 at the distal end 76 of the fluid inlet 74 pierces the cover 30, creating a fluid path into the sterile chamber 16. The depressive member 70 is pushed until the gasket 80 on the underside surface 82 of the depressive member 70, about the about fluid inlet 74, is depressed against the cover 30 forming a fluid tight seal between the cover 30 and the fluid inlet 74. Once completed, the pressurized fluid 54 can be introduced into the sterile chamber 16.
Referring to
An impermeable, pierceable, cover 110 is positioned over the content chamber 94, secondary chamber 96, and the channel 98, sealingly engaging the flange 104 about the content chamber 94, secondary chamber 96, and the channel 98. The cover 110 can also be extended radially about the flange 104, engaging the pouring lip 108.
The cover 110 can be sealed to the flange 104 using known sealing techniques, including, but not limited to, adhesives, embossing, heating sealing, and sonic welding. The sealing of the cover 110 to the flange 104 can include a frangible seal 112 extending from the content chamber 94 along the pouring lip 108.
The frangible seal 112 is configured to open, separating the cover 110 from the flange 104 along the pouring lip 108 upon a pressurization of the content chamber 94, when the pressure in the content chamber 94 exceeds a predetermined level. In this manner, a fluid output path is created from the content chamber 94 along the pouring lip 108.
The fitment 60 is attached to the cover 110, positioned over the secondary chamber 96 of the content cartridge 92. The fitment 60 can be attached to the cover 110 with a mechanical or chemical means, or be integrated into the cover 110. The fitment 60 operates as described above.
Referring to
An impermeable, pierceable, cover 134 is positioned over the content chamber 124, sealingly engaging the flange 128 about the content chamber 124. The cover 134 can also be extended radially about the flange 128, engaging the pouring lip 132.
The cover 134 can be sealed to the flange 128 using known sealing techniques, including, but not limited to, adhesives, embossing, heating sealing, and sonic welding. The sealing of the cover 134 to the flange 128 can include a frangible seal 136 extending from the content chamber 124 along the pouring lip 132.
The frangible seal 136 is configured to open, separating the cover 134 from the flange 128 along the pouring lip 132 upon a pressurization of the content chamber 124, when the pressure in the content chamber 124 exceeds a predetermined level. In this manner, a fluid output path is created from the content chamber 124 along the pouring lip 132.
The fitment 60 is attached to the cover 134, positioned over the content chamber 124 of the content cartridge 120. The fitment 60 can be attached to the cover 134 with a mechanical or chemical means, or be integrated into the cover 134. The fitment 60 operates as described above.
Referring to
Similar to
The cover 30 can be sealed to the flange 214 using known sealing techniques, including, but not limited to, adhesives, embossing, heating sealing, and sonic welding. The sealing of the cover 30 to the flange 214 can include a frangible seal 32 extending from the first chamber 204 along the pouring lip 218. The portion of the cover 30 extending over the intermediate portion 220 can be biased against the intermediate portion 220, forming a pseudo seal between the first and second chambers 204 and 206.
Referring to
The intermediate wall 234 can include a recessed channel 236 extending from the angled wall 232 to the flange 214. The recessed channel 236 is positioned to provide a fluid path along the front portion 222, to collect and direct any pooled liquid to the pouring lip 218 of the flange 214, improving the evacuation efficiency of the container 200.
The flange 214 can further include a pair of opposing recesses 240, 242 positioned on opposite sides of the recessed channel 236. The pair of opposing recesses 240, 242 are positioned to prevent pooling of fluid between the cover 30 and the pouring lip 218 of the flange 214, improving the evacuation efficiency of the container 200.
The pouring lip 218 of the flange 214 can include a recessed portion 244 for directing the fluid along the pouring lip 218. The recessed portion 244 can have a narrowing configuration, having a wider end opposite 246 and a narrowed outlet 248. This configuration can improve the flow direction and fluid stream quality.
Referring to
In operation, similar to content cartridge 10 as shown in
The pressurized fluid 54 pressurizes the piercing chamber 206, where the pressurized fluid travels from the piercing chamber 206 into the content chamber 204, mixing with the content therein. The vertical orientation of the content cartridge 200, for the water and content to flow to the front portion 222 of the content cartridge 200. The angled wall 232 directs the mixed fluid to the flange 214 cover 30 interface at the pouring lip 218. When the pressure in the content chamber 204 exceeds a predetermined level, the frangible seal 32 opens, separating the cover 30 from the flange 214 along the pouring lip 218. In this manner, a fluid output path 38 is created from the content chamber 204 along the pouring lip 218 allowing for the dispensing of the content 40 from the content chamber 204.
In dispensing the mixed fluid, the angled wall 232 directs the mixed fluid to intermediate wall 234, where at least a portion of the mixed fluid flow through the recessed channel 236 to the pouring lip 218. The recessed channel 236 is positioned to collect and direct any remaining mixed fluids to the pouring lip 218 of the flange 214. The pair of opposing recesses 240, 242 positioned on opposite sides of the recessed channel 236 provide additional assistance to direct any remaining fluid to the pouring lip 218, where the curved surfaces of the recesses 240, 242 provide an easier path for fluid to end the content chamber 204. The recessed portion 244 of the pouring lip 218 direct the mixed fluid out of content container 200 in a substantially uniform stream.
Referring to
The outlet channels 260 can be positioned to direct fluid toward the inner surfaces 264 of the sided walls 226, 228 of the content chamber, creating an arcuate fluid flow about the opposite sidewall 226, 228. The arcuate fluid flow can increase the rate of mixing of the water and content in the content chamber 204, providing a more uniformly mixed fluid for exiting the content chamber 204.
Referring again to
All references cited herein are expressly incorporated by reference in their entirety.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to what has been particularly shown and described herein above. In addition, unless mention was made above to the contrary, it should be noted that all of the accompanying drawings are not to scale. A variety of modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention, which is limited only by the following claims.
The present invention is a Continuation-in-Part of U.S. application Ser. No. 13/971,956 entitled CONTENT CARTDRIDGE, filed on Aug. 21, 2013, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/816,396 entitled CONTENT CARTRIDGE, filing on Apr. 26, 2013; and the present application also claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/115,795 entitled CONTENT CARTRIDGE, filed on Feb. 13, 2015, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62115795 | Feb 2015 | US | |
61816396 | Apr 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13971956 | Aug 2013 | US |
Child | 15040031 | US |