Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6478281
-
Patent Number
6,478,281
-
Date Filed
Friday, February 9, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, November 12, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 242 5383
- 242 5381
- 040 483
- 040 518
- 248 4411
- 248 4422
- 248 447
- 248 4471
- 248 4472
- 248 448
- 248 449
- 248 450
- 248 451
- 108 26
- 108 5017
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A continuous palette assembly includes a frame, a windup roller, a feed roller, and paper. The frame has a palette surface and a feed chamber adapted to carry the feed roller, the feed chamber being open to the palette surface. The windup roller is mounted onto the frame so that the windup roller is free to move rotationally. The feed roller and windup roller are each adapted to have paper rolled around them, wherein paper unrolled from the feed roller passes across the palette surface and is rolled up around the windup roller.
Description
This invention relates to a painter's palette, and alternatively, to a portable painter's box having a continuous palette feature. The continuous palette may be attached to an easel or any other convenient object, or it may simply be carried by itself.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Palettes have been used by painters for hundreds of years to mix and temporarily hold paint to be used in the artist's work. Traditionally, a palette is a board or other surface onto which raw paint is dumped by an artist before mixing it and/or brushing it onto a canvas or other work surface. Depending on the palette surface, the paint used, or the way the paint is used, it can be difficult for an artist to clean off a palette surface after use.
There are several conventional methods for solving this dirty palette problem. First, the surface of the palette may be made from Formica, glass, or a smooth plastic that is easily cleaned and wiped off. Also, disposable palette boards may be used and simply thrown away. Also, paper, including a continuous roll of paper may be used where the pieces of paper or sections of paper can act as a palette surface and then simply be discarded after use. Each of these conventional solutions can cause a mess with the frequent cleaning or disposing of a palette.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to overcome the foregoing drawbacks of conventional palette assemblies and to provide a continuous, renewable palette for an artist. The invention includes a feed roll of paper and windup roller for allowing an artist to continuously use clean paper as a palette. The “used roll” can be conveniently disposed of after use. The artist does not have to worry about the substantial clean up and disposal problems that might otherwise occur.
In one embodiment, the continuous palette assembly comprises a frame, a windup roller, a feed roller, and paper. The frame comprises a palette surface and a feed chamber adapted to carry the feed roller, the feed chamber being open to the palette surface. The windup roller is mounted onto the frame so that the windup roller is free to move rotationally. The feed roller and windup roller are each adapted to have paper rolled around them. Accordingly, the paper is unrolled from the feed roller, passes across the palette surface, and is rolled up around the windup roller. This assembly may further have a box like configuration of the frame wherein the palette surface is the top of the box and windup roller is mounted underneath the palette surface. Still further, the feed chamber can be open to the palette surface through an aperture in the frame, the aperture being adapted to allow paper to pass through it. Also, the feed roller can be mounted onto the frame so that the feed roller is free to move rotationally. In a further alternative, the assembly may comprise tensioning collars around the feed roller and/or windup roller. The assembly may further comprise a connector that is adapted to attach the assembly to an easel. The frame may also comprise a storage chamber.
In an alternative embodiment, the continuous palette assembly may comprise a frame, a windup roller, and a roll of paper. The frame comprises a palette surface and a feed chamber adapted to carry the roll of paper, the feed chamber being open to the palette surface. The windup roller is mounted onto the frame so that the windup roller is free to move rotationally and is adapted to have paper rolled around it. Accordingly, paper is unrolled from the roll of paper, passes across the palette surface, and is rolled up around the windup roller. Also, the frame can be a box like configuration with the palette surface as the top of the box, and the windup roller mounted underneath the palette surface. The feed chamber can be open to the palette surface through an aperture in the frame, the aperture adapted to allow paper to pass through it. The assembly may further comprise a connector adapted to attach the assembly to a easel. The frame may further comprise a storage chamber.
In a still further embodiment, the continuous palette assembly may comprise a frame, a windup roller, a feed roller, and paper. The frame comprises a palette surface and roller mounts, the roller mounts adapted to carry the feed and windup rollers. The feed roller and windup roller are each adapted to have the paper rolled around it wherein paper unrolled from the feed roller passes across the palette surface and is rolled up around the windup roller. Also, the frame may have a box-like configuration with the palette surface as the top of the box, and the feed and windup rollers are mounted underneath the palette surface. The assembly may further comprise a connector. The frame may further comprise a storage chamber. Further, the assembly may comprise a feed roller tensioning collar and/or a windup roller tensioning collar.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of an easel onto which is mounted a continuous palette assembly in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a front elevation view of the continuous palette invention as illustrated in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a side elevation, cross sectional view of the continuous palette assembly shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of a continuous palette assembly in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a side elevation, cross sectional view of the embodiment of the continuous palette assembly shown in FIG.
4
.
FIG. 6
is a front elevation view of an alternative embodiment of the continuous palette invention.
FIG. 7
is a top elevation, cross sectional view of the continuous palette assembly shown in FIG.
6
.
FIG. 8
is a side elevation, cross sectional view of the continuous palette assembly shown in FIG.
6
.
FIG. 9
is a perspective view of the windup roller shown in FIG.
6
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIG. 1
illustrates a very practical application of the present invention. Easel
11
has as one of its attachment features the continuous palette assembly. Obviously, of course, the assembly comprised of frame
10
can be mounted on virtually any type of easel. Specific structural information regarding the easel
11
shown in
FIG. 1
is set forth in much greater detail in copending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/593,169, which is incorporated herein by reference.
Turning next to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the continuous palette assembly is shown in greater detail. The frame
10
is made up of a shelf-like or box-like frame including a top wall
15
, side walls
16
and
17
, a base wall
18
, and a back wall
19
. These walls
15
-
19
are joined together to form a frame having an open shelf
36
there between. Attached to the top wall
15
is a hinge portion
20
which allows the frame
10
to be connected to an easel such as easel
11
. Any type of connector may be used including a clamp or a more permanent fixture. In any event, the hinge portion
20
is convenient and preferable because it allows the frame
10
to be optionally moved up and down the easel
11
or removed altogether.
Inside the frame
10
there is a feed chamber
26
defined by wall portions
27
and
28
together with the top wall
15
and back wall
19
. Inside the feed chamber
26
there is a feed roller
25
around which is wound paper
35
. The top of the feed chamber
26
is open to the top surface of the top wall
15
through an aperture
29
. The aperture
29
as shown is wide enough to allow paper
35
to pass through it. Optionally, the aperture
29
may be substantially larger (wider than a roll of paper) to allow the feed roller
25
and paper
35
(or just a roll of paper) to be dropped into the feed chamber
26
from above.
The feed roller
25
may be a core around which a roll of paper is wound. Alternatively, it may be a solid rod as shown that has paper wrapped around it. The feed roller
25
may be simply dropped and loosely held within the feed chamber
26
(as shown). Alternatively, the feed roller
25
may be fixedly mounted to allow for rotational unwinding of paper
35
that is wound around it. (This alternative can be seen in the comparable portions of FIGS.
4
and
5
).
Mounted beneath the top wall
15
is windup roller
30
that is mounted onto mount
31
and through a hole in the side wall
17
of the assembly
10
. The windup roller
30
extends outside of the assembly
10
so that the windup roller may be manually rotated to wind paper around it.
As shown only in
FIG. 3
, the frame
10
may include a hinge
21
which allows the top wall
15
to open up, thereby allowing access to the feed chamber
26
. As discussed earlier, the aperture
29
may optionally be substantially wider and provide access to the feed chamber through the top wall
15
. In that event, a hinge similar to hinge
21
would not be necessary.
FIGS. 4 and 5
illustrate an alternative embodiment of the present invention where the continuous palette assembly is embodied in a portable painter's box. In other words, the assembly is made up of a box or frame
50
having a top wall
51
, end walls
52
and
53
, a front wall
54
, a bottom wall
55
, and back wall
56
. Together, the walls
51
through
56
form a box-like configuration. The top wall
51
is hingedly connected to the back wall
56
by hinges
60
. The front wall
54
is hingedly connected to the bottom wall
55
by hinges
61
. Latches
62
secure the top wall
51
and front wall
54
to create the closed box of the frame
50
. Protruding from the frame
50
are feed roller
65
and windup roller
75
.
As illustrated more specifically in
FIG. 5
, inside the frame
50
is feed chamber
68
defined by walls
66
and
67
and top wall
50
and back wall
56
. Inside the feed chamber
68
is mounted the feed roller
65
about which is wound paper
80
. Aperture
69
is an aperture in the top panel
51
which allows the paper
80
to be fed from the feed chamber
68
.
Windup roller
75
is fixed in mount
76
and protrudes through the side wall
53
through hole
64
. The windup roller is free to rotate so that paper
80
may be wound around it. The front wall
54
includes an aperture
74
through which paper may pass to the windup roller
75
.
A clamp
85
is fixed onto the back wall
56
of the assembly
50
so that the painter's box may be mounted on an easel, post, wall, or not at all. The clamp
85
allows for the easy portability of the frame
50
. Other types of connectors than the clamp
85
may be used. Inside the frame
50
is a storage chamber
81
where an artist may store, for instance, paints, brushes, etc.
Referring now to
FIGS. 6 through 9
, a further embodiment of a continuous palette assembly can be seen. The frame
100
is comprised of a top wall
105
, sidewalls
106
and
107
, bottom wall
108
, and back wall
109
. Attached to the top wall
105
is a hinge portion
120
which allows the frame
100
to be connected to an easel such as easel
11
(FIG.
1
). The walls
105
through
109
define an open shelf
150
there between.
Underneath the top wall
105
is a mount
131
. The mount
131
includes two semicircular notches
136
. Rods
130
and
140
extend through holes (not shown) in side wall
107
and are received in the notches
136
in the mount
131
. The rods
130
and
140
are the windup roller and feed roller. Depending on which way they are rotated, either rod
130
or
140
can be the feed roller or the windup roller. Each of the rods
130
and
140
has a pair of notches
132
and
142
turned into it. These notches
132
and
142
are adapted to receive tensioning collars
133
and
143
. The tensioning collars
133
and
143
are then attached to each other by a spring
141
. The spring
141
can be any elastic material or a coiled spring adapted to apply a force to the tensioning collars
133
and
143
. The collars
133
and
143
are merely round pieces that allow the rods
130
and
140
to rotate within them. The spring
140
merely applies a force that causes the collars
133
and
143
to frictionally engage the rods
130
and
140
. The notches
132
and
142
merely insure that the collars
133
and
143
will not slide off the rods
130
and
140
. With respect to the illustrated embodiment, the spring
141
applies a forces that holds the rods
130
and
140
in place in the notches
136
of the mount
131
. In operation, the tensioning collars
133
and
143
may merely be slipped off of the rods
130
and
140
thereby allowing those rods to be removed and new paper wound around them or mounted onto them. The practical result of the tensioning collars is to keep the rods
130
and
140
from being able to loosely rotate so that the paper
135
that is wound around the rollers will remain relatively tight and smooth on the palette surface which is the top of the top wall
105
.
Also, although not shown, there may be used a tensioning collar around only one of the feed or windup rollers. In that case, a spring can be attached on one end to the tensioning collar and on the other end to a fixed hook or tack on the frame. Still further, although it is preferable to have tensioning collars on each end of the feed and windup rollers, it is possible to mount a collar on only one end.
In either embodiment of the invention, either frame
10
,
50
or
100
, the operation is similar. Paper is unrolled from the feed roller
25
,
65
or
140
, and passes across the top of the top wall
15
,
51
or
105
. The windup roller
30
,
75
or
130
then winds up the paper. A user can rotate the windup roller
30
,
75
or
130
to draw clean paper from the feed roller
25
,
65
or
140
. In use, the artist may place paints onto the paper
35
,
80
or
135
that is resting on the top wall
15
,
51
or
105
. The top wall
15
,
51
or
105
, therefore, acts as a palette surface. Once a painter has used up a portion of the paper
35
,
80
or
135
, the painter simply winds the windup roller
30
,
75
or
130
to windup the dirty paper and to draw clean paper from the feed roller
25
,
65
or
140
. An additional feature is noted in
FIG. 4
(and
FIGS. 6-8
) wherein the feed roller
65
or
140
may also be manually handled by a user. In this way, for instance, oil paints that have been covered and wound up in the windup roller
75
or
130
may be pulled back by the user by winding the feed roller
65
or
140
in the reverse direction. If properly wrapped up after use, for instance covering the unused paint with plastic wrap, the paint will still be usable by an artist at a later time.
The embodiments illustrated and discussed herein describe a “back-to-front” feed roller/windup roller assembly. Of course, the rollers may be mounted in a “side-to-side” or “front-to-back” relationship. Also, the feed rollers and windup rollers are shown as both being mounted underneath a palette surface. If desirable or structurally preferable, one or both of the rollers could be mounted above the palette surface.
For the purpose of this invention, the paper that may be used in any embodiment is not limited. In other words, the paper may be a conventional cellulosic material. Alternatively, it could be a plastic or plastic-coated material. Still further, wax papers such as freezer paper are excellent choices for this invention, because it prevents the paint from soaking through the paper.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that numerous variations, modifications and additional embodiments are possible, and accordingly, all such variations, modifications, and embodiments are to be regarded as being within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A method of using a continuous palette in combination with an easel comprising the following steps:providing an easel adapted to support a painter's substrate; providing a continuous pallette comprising: a frame attachable to the easel, a windup roller, and a roll of paper, the frame comprising a palette surface and a feed chamber adapted to carry the roll of paper, the feed chamber being open to the palette surface, the windup roller being mounted onto the frame so that the windup roller is free to move rotationally and is adapted to have paper rolled around it; attaching the pallete to the easel; unrolling paper from the roll of paper; passing the paper across the palette surface and attaching it to the windup roller; placing paint onto the paper that is on the palette surface; and rotating the windup roller to draw clean paper onto the palette surface.
- 2. A method of using a continuous palette in combination with an easel comprising the following steps:providing an easel adapted to support a painter's substrate; providing a continuous pallette comprising: a frame attachable to the easel, a windup roller, a feed roller, and paper, the frame comprising a palette surface and a feed chamber adapted to carry the feed roller, the feed chamber being open to the palette surface, the windup roller being mounted onto the frame so that the windup roller is free to move rotationally, the feed roller and windup roller each adapted to have the paper rolled around it; attaching the palette to the easel; unrolling paper from the feed roller; passing the paper across the palette surface and attaching it to the windup roller; placing paint onto the paper that is on the palette surface; and rotating the windup roller to draw clean paper onto the palette surface.
US Referenced Citations (19)