Contact lenses have become popular since their inception over a decade ago. No longer are nearsighted users bound to glasses and spectacles, but users may now scuba dive, play basketball and handle a wide variety of competitive sporting events without the traditional restraint of glasses. Recently, contact lenses have become less expensive and more affordable increasing its popularity.
One drawback of contact lenses is its susceptibility to protein deposits. Naturally occurring protein deposits in the eye built up over time and require a user to remove the contact lenses usually at night for storage in contact lens solution. The contact lenses are typically stored in a contact lens case. The traditional contact lens case includes a pair of containers forming shallow depressions each having a cap. A user typically stores a single contact lens in each shallow depression.
While it is easy for most users to remove contact lenses, it is much more difficult to install them. The disposable version of contact lenses is much softer and more difficult to install in the eye. Also, a person's hands often has irritants such as dust, flaky skin or skin lotion that can irritate the eye. This requires a person to rinse the contact lens by hand before installation. A person must also wash hands and prevent contamination by irritants. When a user goes camping or is otherwise traveling, the user may have difficulty finding water to wash hands before installing contact lenses.
A variety of travel kits include multiple case holders, bottles, disinfecting towels and tissues. One such accessory kit is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,915,545 and has a patent date of Jun. 29, 1999 to Shackel. While a handy invention, use of an accessory kit is sometimes too bulky. Unfortunately, most people do not like to carry too many implements unless they are absolutely necessary.
Other kits such as the one described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,236,236 to Girimont requires numerous parts and implements for cleaning, rinsing, inserting and storing an extended wear contact lens. U.S. Pat. No. 4,520,923 to Waldman shows an interesting contact lens holder configuration patented in Jun. 4, 1985. The contacts lens rests on a dome and is strapped down with a strap. The contact lens case shown in U.S. Pat. No. 4,981,657 by inventor Ryder shows a contact lens case with raised protective ribs that retains the contact lens in a basket like cover. Although the basket cover offers protection for the contact lens, the entire device still requires manual contact with contact lenses.
The imprint 111,
A locking outside spool 116 fits over a locking inside spool 115. The locking inside spool can be mounted to the logo imprint cap 112 and the locking outer spool 116 attached to the holder assembly 120. The inside and outside spool form a spool means 118. Between the logo imprinted cap and the holder assembly upper 120, the cap 119 not shown on
Therefore, the cap rotates while attached to the holder assembly upper portion 120. The logo imprint cap portion 112 can be formed with the cap 119 as a single piece. Once formed as a single piece, the locking outside spool can be mounted to the upper cap portion or can be mounted to the holder assembly upper portion 120. Also, the locking in side spool 115 can be mounted to the upper cap portion or be mounted to the holder assembly upper portion 120 as seen in
Also, the locking inner spool 115 optionally rotates around the locking outer spool 116. When the inner spool 115 rotates around the outside spool 116, the cap 119 is preferably secured in relation to the outside spool 116 not allowing rotation. The locking spools preferably have a tapered profile wherein the radius varies from a small to large radius. The profile can be seen in
The holder assembly lower forms a Y configuration having a pair of arm joint inner members 132 at their ends. Although the arm joint outer 131 is commonly attached to the arm second end 134, the joint mechanism can also be reversed having the arm joined other formed on the holder assembly 122 and the arm joint inner 132 mounted on the arm second end 134. The best mode envisions the arm joint as a pivot having a single plane of motion. Alternatively, an arm joint inner 132 can be formed as a ball fitting within a socket arm joint outer 131.
The arms if optionally omitted would require the suction cups to be mounted to the lower holder assembly at the joint where the arms would otherwise be mounted. In this case, the well would not be rectangular in cross-section and would be of the same cross-section as the remainder of the container. Preferably, arms are included as they allow user improved dexterity and comfort when installing contact lenses.
The lens support member 125 is formed on the holder assembly 120 or 122 and receives a contact lens 150 that is held in a suction cup 140. The suction cup is attached to a first arm end 133. The suction cup has a small enough diameter so that it loses connection with the contact lens 150 upon tangential force applied to the contact lens. The direction of the tangential force is in a direction that is perpendicular to the plane of the interface between the contact lens 150 and the suction cup 140.
The lens support member optionally omitted would require free floating of the contact lens still attached to the suction cup. Unfortunately, the contact lens may detach from the suction cup more easily because of agitation such as when a user participates in sports and carries the container in a pocket.
The suction cup 140 has a greater curvature than the contact lens 150 which it holds. The curvature difference creates a gap of low pressure between the suction cup and the contact lens. The suction cup 140 is approximately half of the diameter of the contact lens or smaller. The smaller diameter allows the user to break the seal that is the gap of low pressure. A user can break the seal a variety of ways. The preferred mode for breaking the seal is to turn the suction cup allowing air to enter through one edge of the suction cup.
The suction cup is mounted on the first arm end 133 so that it is centered over the lens-supporting member. The arm second end 134 has an arm joint connecting to an arm joint on the lower holder assembly 122. The arm joint can be made as a joint outer which is a socket receiving a joint pin. The socket has preferably a single degree of motion such that it rotates one hundred eighty degrees from an extended arm position 222,
In
As a safety feature, the arm joint 132 and 131 are formed not having sufficient bearing force to protect a user accidentally sticking the implement into the user's eyeball such as if a user involuntarily sneezes. In the safety mode, the arm joint outer 131 breaks off of the form joint inner 132 so that the user does not harm the eyeball. Also, the edges of the suction cup are soft preventing scratching to the cornea in case of accidents. The contact lens suction cup can be formed as a soft member having a cup portion and a mounting portion protruding from the cup portion. The mounting portion can be attached to the arm. Optionally, the mounting portion can also be attached to the joint where the arm is attached as long as the well is reconfigured in shape.
A user manually removes contact lenses from the eye and places them upon the suction cup for storage. The suction cup 140 adheres to the contact lens upon contact. The user folds the arm and stores the lenses until next use. The lenses soak in contact lens solution felt in the vial or container 510. In the morning typically, a user opens the container and unfolds the arms into extended position 222. The user holds the cap and positions the contact lens 150 and suction cup 140 to the eye. The user places the contact lens on the eye and then turns the device and suction cup to an off-center position breaking the suction between the contact lens and the suction cup such that the contact lens stays adhered to the eye.
As seen in figure five, a well 530 in a basically rectangular cross section shape stores the stowed arms 210 and prevents the turning or rotation of the holder assembly when the holder assembly is placed within the vial or container 510.
If a user can unfold the stowed arms, the user places the contact lens on the suction cup 140 and then folds the suction cup and contact lenses adhered to the suction cup into stowed position.
The spoke openings 129 formed between the supporting spokes 128 and the central depression 127 formed inside the supporting spokes 128 provide a supporting structure capable of holding a contact lens while not causing an abrasion to the contact lens or causing adhesion of the contact lens to the supporting structure. The supporting spokes 128 ideally form an arched profile matching the profile of the inside of a contact lens. The spokes preferably have rounded smooth top surfaces maintaining soft contact with the contact lens inside surface.
The out side annular support ring 126 prevents the slippage of the contact lens 150. The annular ring 126 retains the contact lens. Thus, when the contact lens is stowed it is held between the supporting structure, the suction cup 140 and the annular support ring 126. A left right insignia designation 160 is placed on the holder assembly lower portion 122 designating the contact lens as being from the left or right eye. The vial or container should be made of inert plastic such as polycarbonate.
The central depression 127 can be formed as a hollow passing through the lens support member 125 such that a user looking at the lenses support member can see through the central depression just as the spoke opening 129 communicates through the lens support member. The central depression is shaped so that it does not create substantial suction on the contact lens, although slight suction is allowable. The dimensions of a contact lens may differ and have different variances according to the user such as sphere, power, and diameter. The contact lens case including the lens support member and suction cup 140 are adapted and sized to the particular dimensions of the users.
The cap may have indentations allowing ease of grip when a user rotates the cap to secure it to the container. The indentations are often evenly spaced and can be decorative.