This application claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2021-186669 filed on Nov. 16, 2021. The entire content of the priority application is incorporated herein by reference.
There is known an image recording device comprising a head and a carriage mounted with the head, that discharges ink from nozzles of the head when the carriage moves in a predetermined direction. In the image recording device, a wipe processing in which a nozzle surface of the head is wiped by a wiper is executed to remove an unnecessary object (the likes of ink or a contaminant) that has adhered to the nozzle surface.
As the wipe processing, there is known a method by which a cleaning liquid is caused to adhere to the nozzle surface by the wiper that has been impregnated with the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid or unnecessary object that have adhered to the nozzle surface are wiped away. Sometimes, in this method, if an amount of the cleaning liquid provided to the nozzle surface is too large, then when the wiper separates from the nozzle surface, the cleaning liquid or unnecessary object that have been wiped away by the wiper will scatter. In this context, there is known a liquid discharge device in which a squeezing roller is pressed against a wiping member having liquid impregnatable properties so as to squeeze the wiping member.
In the liquid discharge device described in Japanese Patent Publication Laid-Open No. H11-334095, a plurality of dedicated members is required to press the squeezing roller against the wiping member, hence configuration of the device becomes complicated.
The present disclosure, which was made in view of the above-described circumstances, has an object of providing a means by which wipe processing employing a suitable amount of a cleaning liquid can be executed by a simple configuration.
(1) A controller according to the present disclosure is a controller for an image recording device, the image recording device including: a carriage capable of moving in a first direction; a head which is mounted on the carriage and which is configured to discharge a liquid from a nozzle; and a wiper capable of being impregnated with a cleaning liquid, a nozzle surface of the head including a first region not having the nozzle and a second region having the nozzle,
The above-described controller results in that, by a pressing-against processing being executed, a wiper impregnated with a cleaning liquid is squeezed, and the cleaning liquid impregnating the wiper can be reduced to a suitable amount. The pressing-against processing can be executed without a dedicated member being employed. Hence, by executing a moving processing after the pressing-against processing, a wipe processing employing a suitable amount of the cleaning liquid can be executed by a simple configuration.
(2) The first speed may be zero.
(3) The first speed may be greater than zero.
(4) The image recording device may further include an additional wiper not capable of being impregnated with the cleaning liquid; and
in the moving processing, the carriage and the additional wiper are moved relative to each other in the first direction at the second speed, in a state in which the additional wiper abuts on the second region.
(5) The pressing-against processing may be executed in a state in which the additional wiper abuts on a side surface of the head.
(6) In the pressing-against processing, the carriage and the wiper may be moved relative to each other in a moving direction: and
then, in the moving processing, the carriage and the wiper may be moved relative to each other in the moving direction, without being moved relative to each other in a direction opposite to the moving direction.
(7) The controller may be configured to:
(8) The controller may be configured to execute the pressing-against processing for one second or more.
(9) A control method according to the present disclosure is a control method for an image recording device, the image recording device including: a carriage capable of moving in a first direction; a head which is mounted on the carriage and which is configured to discharges a liquid from a nozzle; and a wiper capable of being impregnated with a cleaning liquid, a nozzle surface of the head including a first region not having the nozzle and a second region having the nozzle,
(10) An image recording device according to the present disclosure includes:
(11) A controller according to the present disclosure is a controller for an image recording device, the image recording device including: a carriage capable of moving in a first direction; a head which is mounted on the carriage and which is configured to discharge a liquid from a nozzle; and a wiper capable of being impregnated with a cleaning liquid, a nozzle surface of the head including a first region not having the nozzle and a second region having the nozzle, the controller being configured to execute:
(12) The wiping processing may include wiping the second region with the wiper while moving the head and the wiper relative to each other in the first direction,
(13) The pressing-against processing may include abutting the wiper on the first region in a state in which a speed of a relative movement in the first direction between the carriage and the wiper is a first speed; and
the wiping processing may include moving the carriage and the wiper relative to each other in the first direction at a second speed faster than the first speed.
(14) The first speed may be zero.
The present disclosure results in that a wipe processing employing a suitable amount of a cleaning liquid can be executed by a simple configuration.
A printer 10 (one example of an image recording device) and controller 60 (one example of a controller) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described below. Note that the embodiment described below is merely one example of the present disclosure, and it goes without saying that the embodiment of the present disclosure can be appropriately altered in a range not altering the gist of the present invention. In the description below, an up-down direction 7 is defined with reference to a state of the printer 10 having been usably installed (the state of
The printer 10 depicted in
The printer 10 includes a housing 11 of substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. The housing 11 has a size enabling it to be mounted on a tabletop, on a floor, or in a rack, and so on. Located in a front wall 12 of the housing 11 is the discharge port 13 which is slit-like and extends in the left-right direction 9. The sheet S that has been recorded with an image by the printer 10 is discharged from the discharge port 13. The discharged sheet S is wound by a winding device (not depicted) attached to the printer 10, for example.
As depicted in
The tanks 26A-26D respectively store yellow, magenta, cyan, and black inks. The inks, which are so-called latex inks, contain a pigment, resin fine particles, and an additive. The ink has a viscosity suitable for evenly dispersing the pigment and the resin fine particles. The pigment represents the color of the ink. The resin fine particles, which are for causing the pigment to adhere to the sheet S, are of a synthetic resin whose glass transition temperature is exceeded by heating of a heater (not depicted), for example.
Note that the printer 10 may include at least one tank. Moreover, the tank may store a liquid other than ink. The liquid stored in the tank is a preprocessing liquid, for example. The preprocessing liquid may contain a cationic polymer, a polyvalent metal salt (for example, a magnesium salt), or the like. The preprocessing liquid has a function of preventing running or bleeding-through of ink, due to it causing components in the ink to aggregate or precipitate. In some cases, the preprocessing liquid has a function of improving coloring or quick-drying properties of the ink.
Located inside the housing 11 are a pair of side frames (not depicted) that extend in the up-down direction 7 and the front-rear direction 8. The holder 21 has a rotating shaft 31 that supports the sheet S. The rotating shaft 31 extends in the left-right direction 9 and has its two ends fixed to the side frames. Motive power of the motor for holder drive 71 (see,
The tensioner 22, the conveying roller pair 23, and the discharging roller pair 24 each extend in the left-right direction 9 between the side frames and are installed in a manner enabling them to rotate in a circumferential direction of their rotational axes parallel to the left-right direction 9. The tensioner 22 is applied with a biasing force in a rearward direction by a biasing member such as a spring. The tensioner 22 abuts on the sheet S led out from the roll body and thereby guides the sheet S in such a manner that the sheet S curves frontwards.
The conveying roller pair 23 include a drive roller 32 and a pinch roller 33, and are located forward of the tensioner 22. The discharging roller pair 24 include a drive roller 34 and a pinch roller 35, and are located further forward than the conveying roller pair 23. Lower end positions of the drive rollers 32, 34 substantially coincide with an upper end position of the tensioner 22 in the up-down direction 7. The pinch roller 33 abuts from below on the drive roller 32. The pinch roller 35 abuts from below on the drive roller 34.
Motive power of the motor for conveyance 72 (see,
The platen 25 is attached to the side frames at a position between the conveying roller pair 23 and discharging roller pair 24 in the front-rear direction 8. The platen 25 extends in the left-right direction 9 between the side frames, and includes a supporting surface 36 of the sheet S, that extends in the front-rear direction 8 and the left-right direction 9. The supporting surface 36 is an upper end surface of the platen 25. A position in the up-down direction 7 of the supporting surface 36 substantially coincides with the upper end position of the tensioner 22. The platen 25 may be a sucking platen that sucks the sheet S onto the supporting surface 36.
As depicted in
As depicted in
As depicted in
The controller 60 is electrically connected to the motor for holder drive 71, the motor for conveyance 72, the motor for carriage drive 73, the motor for cap drive 74, the motor for wiper drive 75, and the head 42, via the ASIC 65. The motor for holder drive 71, the motor for conveyance 72, the motor for carriage drive 73, the motor for cap drive 74, and the motor for wiper drive 75 rotate according to control from the controller 60, and generate motive power. The head 42 discharges ink onto the sheet S conveyed on the platen 25, according to control from the controller 60.
The holder 21 rotates due to motive power from the motor for holder drive 71. The drive rollers 32, 34 rotate due to motive power from the motor for conveyance 72. The sheet S is conveyed in the conveying direction 6 due to motive power from the motor for conveyance 72. The carriage 41 moves in the left-right direction 9 due to motive power from the motor for carriage drive 73. The cap 39 moves in the up-down direction 7 between a relatively high covering position and a relatively low separated position, due to motive power from the motor for cap drive 74. The wiper unit 50 rotates due to motive power from the motor for wiper drive 75, and has its state changed between the three states depicted in
As depicted in
When the carriage 41 is located in the standby position, the cap 39 is located in the covering position. The cap 39 located in the covering position covers the nozzle surface 43 of the head 42. When the carriage 41 is located in other than the standby position, the cap 39 is located in the separated position. The cap 39 located in the separated position does not cover the nozzle surface 43 of the head 42. In this way, the cap 39 has a function of covering the nozzle surface 43 of the head 42 while image recording is not being executed.
As depicted in
The first wiper 51 is shaped like a rectangular parallelepiped whose length in the front-rear direction 8 is long, and whose length in the left-right direction 9 is short. The length in the front-rear direction 8 of the first wiper 51 is shorter than a length in the front-rear direction 8 of the wiper supporting portion 53. The second wiper 52 has substantially the same shape and size as the first wiper 51. However, when cut in a plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction 8, cross-sectional shape of the first wiper 51 is rectangular, whereas cross-sectional shape of the second wiper 52 is trapezoidal. Hereafter, the first wiper 51 and the second wiper 52 will be collectively referred to as two wipers.
The first wiper 51, which is capable of being impregnated with the cleaning liquid L, deforms with a high degree of freedom in response to an external force. On the other hand, the second wiper 52, which is not capable of being impregnated with the cleaning liquid L, deforms while keeping the shape of the second wiper 52 to a certain extent, in response to an external force. The first wiper 51 is formed by a porous material, for example. The second wiper 52 is formed by a rubber material, for example. The first wiper 51 is one example of a wiper. The second wiper 52 is one example of an additional wiper.
The wiper supporting portion 53, which has a shape whose length in the front-rear direction 8 is long, includes a attachment surface 55 and a rotating shaft 56. The first wiper 51 is attached to the attachment surface 55 so that its longitudinal direction coincides with the front-rear direction 8. The second wiper 52 is attached to the attachment surface 55 so as to face the first wiper 51. The two wipers are attached to the attachment surface 55 so that in a state of the attachment surface 55 facing upward, the first wiper 51 will be located further to the right than the second wiper 52 in the left-right direction 9.
The cleaning liquid tub 54 has a front wall 57 and rear wall (not depicted) that extend in the up-down direction 7 and the left-right direction 9. The front wall 57 and rear wall each have a through-hole in their central upper portion (in
As depicted in
In the upward facing state, the two wipers are not immersed in the cleaning liquid L stored in the cleaning liquid tub 54, and are located in a position allowing the two wipers to abut on the nozzle surface 43 of the head 42. In the downward facing state, part of the first wiper 51 and part of the second wiper 52 are immersed in the liquid L stored in the cleaning liquid tub 54, and the two wipers are located in a position where the two wipers cannot abut on the nozzle surface 43. The intermediate state is a state midway between the upward facing state and the downward facing state. In the intermediate state, the two wipers are not immersed in the cleaning liquid L stored in the cleaning liquid tub 54, and are located in a position where they cannot abut on the nozzle surface 43. Note that in the downward facing state, the whole of the first wiper 51 and whole of the second wiper 52 may be immersed in the cleaning liquid L.
While image recording is not being performed, the carriage 41 is located in the standby position, and the wiper unit 50 is in the downward facing state. In this period, the first wiper 51 is impregnated with the cleaning liquid L stored in the cleaning liquid tub 54. The controller 60 receives an image recording instruction, and thereupon moves the carriage 41 from the standby position to a recording start position to execute image recording. After receiving the image recording instruction but before executing image recording, the controller 60 uses the wiper unit 50 to execute the wipe processing depicted in
Operation of the controller 60 will be described with reference to
The controller 60 receives an image recording instruction from an operating unit (not depicted) (S11). Specifically, the controller 60 waits in the step S11 until it receives the image recording instruction. Upon receiving the image recording instruction in the step S11, the controller 60 moves the cap 39 from the covering position to the separated position (S12). Next, the controller 60 executes the wipe processing (details of which will be described later) (S13). At a timepoint when the controller 60 has completed processing up to the step S13, the carriage 41 is located to the left of the wiper unit 50 in the left-right direction 9.
Next, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in a leftward direction to a recording start position (S14). The recording start position is a predetermined position at which the carriage 41 will face the platen 25. Next, the controller 60 conveys the sheet S to the recording start position (S15). Note that the controller 60 may execute the step S15 parallelly to the whole or part of the steps from the step S12 to the step S14. At a timepoint when the controller 60 has completed processing up to the step S15, the printer 10 is in a state allowing image recording to be executed.
Next, the controller 60 executes image recording on the sheet S (S21). In the step S21, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in the left-right direction 9 (in a leftward direction or rightward direction). While the carriage 41 is moving in the left-right direction 9, the controller 60 causes ink as much as a quantity corresponding to image data to be discharged from the nozzles 44 of the head 42.
Next, the controller 60 determines whether there is image data remaining (S22). In response to having determined there to be image data remaining in the step S22 (S22: Yes), the controller 60 proceeds to a step S23. In this case, the controller 60 conveys the sheet S a predetermined amount (S23), and proceeds to the step S21.
In response to having determined there to be no image data remaining in the step S22 (S22: No), the controller 60 proceeds to a step S24. In this case, the controller 60 discharges the sheet S to a predetermined position (S24). At a timepoint when the controller 60 has completed processing up to the step S24, the printer 10 is in a state of having completed the image recording.
Next, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in a rightward direction to the standby position (S25). Next, the controller 60 moves the cap 39 in an upward direction from the separated position to the covering position (S26). After that, the controller 60 proceeds to the step S11 in order to execute the next image recording.
Details of the wipe processing executed by the controller 60 will be described with reference to
The standby position is located further to the right than the wiper unit 50 in the left-right direction 9. At a timepoint when the controller 60 starts execution of the wipe processing, the carriage 41 is located further to the right than the wiper unit 50 in the left-right direction 9. As depicted in
The controller 60 controls the wiper unit 50 to the upward facing state at the start of the wipe processing (S31). Upon the wiper unit 50 changing its state from the downward facing state to the upward facing state, the two wipers emerge (come out) from the cleaning liquid L stored in the cleaning liquid tub 54 to be in an upright state (see,
Next, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in a leftward direction to a pressing-against position (S32). The pressing-against position is a position of the carriage 41 by which the first wiper 51 will abut on the first region 45 (the region not having the nozzles 44) of the nozzle surface 43 (see,
Next, the controller 60 keeps the carriage 41 in a stopped state for a first time period at the pressing-against position (S33). The step S33 is one example of pressing-against processing. While the carriage 41 is stopped at the pressing-against position, the first wiper 51 abuts on the first region 45, and the first wiper 51 deforms with its tip portion bending to the left (see,
Next, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in a leftward direction at a speed suitable for wiping the nozzle surface 43 of the head 42 (hereafter, referred to as a wipe speed), for a second time period (S34). The step S34 is one example of a moving processing. While the step S34 is being executed by the controller 60, the first wiper 51 abuts on the second region 46 (the region having the nozzles 44) of the nozzle surface 43. At this time, the two wipers abut on the second region 46, and the two wipers deform with their tip portions bending to the left (see,
Note that in the step S34, the controller 60 accelerates the carriage 41 in the stopped-state to the wipe speed, and then moves the carriage 41 at the wipe speed for the second time period. During the second time period, a moving speed of the carriage 41 is constant (is always the wipe speed), and a time period that the carriage 41 is accelerating is not included in the second time period.
Next, the controller 60 controls the wiper unit 50 to the downward facing state (S35). Upon the wiper unit 50 changing its state from the upward facing state to the downward facing state, part of the first wiper 51 and part of the second wiper 52 are again immersed in the cleaning liquid L stored in the cleaning liquid tub 54 (see,
As described above, the controller 60 executes: the pressing-against processing in which the carriage 41 is kept in a stopped state at the pressing position for the first time period, and the first wiper 51 is abutted on the first region 45; and the moving processing in which, while the first wiper 51 is abutting on the second region 46, the carriage 41 is moved in a leftward direction at the wipe speed.
The printer 10 and controller 60 according to the present embodiment result in that by the pressing-against processing being executed, the first wiper 51 that has been impregnated with the cleaning liquid is squeezed, and the cleaning liquid with which the first wiper 51 has been impregnated is reduced to a suitable amount. The pressing-against processing can be executed without a dedicated member being employed. Hence, by the moving processing being executed subsequently to the pressing-against processing, wiper processing employing a suitable amount of cleaning liquid can be executed by a simple configuration.
When relative moving speed of the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 during pressing-against processing is assumed to be the first speed, and relative moving speed of the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 during moving processing is assumed to be the second speed, the first speed is zero, and the second speed is the wipe speed. The second speed is faster than the first speed. Since the first speed is zero, the first wiper 51 is squeezed in a state of the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 having been relatively stopped.
In the moving processing, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in a leftward direction along the left-right direction 9 at the wipe speed, in a state of the second wiper 52 having been abutted on the second region 46. This results in that after the nozzle surface 43 has been applied with a suitable amount of the cleaning liquid using the first wiper 51, the cleaning liquid and an unnecessary object that have adhered to the nozzle surface 43 can be removed using the second wiper 52.
By the controller 60 executing the pressing-against processing in a state of the second wiper 52 having been abutted on the side surface 47 of the head 42, the cleaning liquid that has adhered to the head 42 can be removed via the second wiper 52. Due to the first time period being set at one second or more, the first wiper 51 is squeezed for a sufficient time.
While the invention has been described in conjunction with various example structures outlined above and illustrated in the figures, various alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements, and/or substantial equivalents, whether known or that may be presently unforeseen, may become apparent to those having at least ordinary skill in the art. Accordingly, the example embodiments of the disclosure, as set forth above, are intended to be illustrative of the invention, and not limiting the invention. Various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the disclosure is intended to embrace all known or later developed alternatives, modifications, variations, improvements, and/or substantial equivalents. Some specific examples of potential alternatives, modifications, or variations in the described invention are provided below:
In the above-described embodiment, the controller 60 keeps the carriage 41 in a stopped state for the first time period in the pressing-against processing. In a first modification, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 at a speed greater than zero for the first time period in the pressing-against processing. That is, in the first modification, the first speed (the relative moving speed of the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 during the pressing-against processing) is greater than zero. In such a first modification too, the first wiper 51 that has been impregnated with the cleaning liquid is squeezed, and the cleaning liquid with which the first wiper 51 has been impregnated is reduced to a suitable amount, in the pressing-against processing. Since the first speed is greater than zero, the first wiper 51 is squeezed in a state of the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 moving relative to each other.
In the above-described embodiment, controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in the left-right direction 9 (specifically, in a leftward direction), without moving the two wipers in the left-right direction 9, when executing wipe processing. In a second modification, the controller 60 moves the two wipers in the left-right direction 9, without moving the carriage 41 in the left-right direction 9, when executing wipe processing. Alternatively, the controller 60 moves both the carriage 41 and two wipers in the left-right direction 9, when executing wipe processing.
Generally, in the pressing-against processing, the controller 60 may move the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 relative to each other in the left-right direction 9 for the first time period at the first speed, while abutting the first wiper 51 on the first region 45. In the moving processing, the controller 60 may move the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 relative to each other in the left-right direction 9 at the second speed faster than the first speed, while abutting the first wiper 51 on the second region 46.
The controller 60 may move the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 relative to each other in a moving direction in the pressing-against processing, and then, move the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 relative to each other in an opposite direction opposite to the moving direction of the pressing-against processing in the moving processing. Meanwhile the controller 60 may move the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 relative to each other in the moving processing without moving the carriage 41 and first wiper 51 relative to each other in the opposite direction. By doing so, the moving processing can be executed immediately after the pressing-against processing.
In the above-described embodiment, controller 60 executes the wipe processing depicted in
In the wipe processing depicted in
Next, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in a rightward direction to the pressing-against position (S42). The pressing-against position is a position of the carriage 41 when moving processing is started. Note that in the step S42, the controller 60 may move the carriage 41 to the position where moving processing is started or to a position separated rightward from the position where moving processing is started.
Next, the controller 60 controls the wiper unit 50 to the upward facing state (S43). Next, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in a leftward direction at the wipe speed for the second time period (S44). Processing of the step S44 is the same as processing of the step S34. The controller 60 does not execute pressing-against processing in the process between the step S42 and the step S44. Next, the controller 60 controls the wiper unit 50 to the downward facing state (S35).
In the third modification, subsequent to moving processing, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 to the position where moving processing is started or to a position further from the position where moving processing is ended as compared with the position where moving processing is started, without causing the two wipers to abut on the head 42, and re-executes the moving processing. In the third modification, pressing-against processing is executed prior to executing moving processing for the first time, so an amount of the cleaning liquid with which the first wiper 51 is impregnated will be still suitable when executing moving processing for the second time. Hence, the nozzle surface 43 of the head 42 can be wiped twice using a suitable amount of the cleaning liquid.
In the above-described embodiment, the printer 10 includes the wiper unit 50 depicted in
In the above-described embodiment, in the moving processing after the pressing-against processing, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in the same direction (leftward direction) as a moving direction of the carriage 41 prior to pressing-against processing, without moving the carriage 41 in an direction (rightward direction) opposite to the moving direction of the carriage 41 prior to pressing-against processing. In a fifth modification, the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in the direction (rightward direction) opposite to the moving direction of the carriage 41 prior to pressing-against processing for a predetermined time, after which the controller 60 moves the carriage 41 in the same direction (leftward direction) as the moving direction of the carriage 41 prior to pressing-against processing, in the moving processing after the pressing-against processing.
In the above-described embodiment, the printer 10 includes one head 42. However, the printer 10 may include two or more heads 42. In the above-described embodiment, the printer 10 includes four tanks 26A-26D. However, the printer 10 may include three or fewer, or five or more tanks.
Moreover, characteristics of the printers and controllers according to the above-described embodiment and its modifications may be arbitrarily combined provided there occurs no contradiction with those characteristics, and there may thereby be configured printers and controllers that combine the characteristics of the printers and controllers according to the above-described embodiments and modifications.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2021-186669 | Nov 2021 | JP | national |