Controller module responsive to input signals for controlling an electrical appliance

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6811425
  • Patent Number
    6,811,425
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, September 25, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 2, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
In a controller module, a connecting seat of a circuit unit is disposed in a hollow case, is exposed from an open end of the case, is coupled electrically to a control circuit, and is formed with first conductive contacts. A terminal block, mounted detachably in a cover member, has a mounting side provided with second conductive contacts that are connected electrically, respectively and removably to the first conductive contacts, an input side opposite to the mounting side and formed with input insertion holes for insertion of external terminals, and a top side formed with probe insertion holes for insertion of test probes. A positioning member is mounted pivotally on the cover member for positioning the terminal block on the connecting seat.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a controller module, more particularly to a controller module responsive to input signals for controlling an electrical appliance.




2. Description of the Related Art





FIGS. 1 and 2

illustrate a conventional controller module


1


responsive to input signals for controlling an electrical appliance (not shown). The conventional controller module


1


includes a circuit unit


13


disposed in a hollow case


11


, a cover member


12


, two terminal blocks


14


, and two positioning members


15


. The circuit unit


13


includes two connecting seats


131


(only one is shown) that are exposed from an open end of the case


11


. The cover member


12


is mounted detachably on the open end of the case


11


, and has opposite side walls


123


and a bottom wall


124


in each of opposite lateral sides thereof so as to cooperate with the corresponding connecting seat


131


to confine a block receiving space. Each terminal block


14


is mounted detachably in a respective block receiving space through an opening


121


confined by the side walls


123


and is connected electrically to a respective connecting seat


131


. Each terminal block


14


has a mounting side connected electrically to the corresponding connecting seat


131


, a top side formed with a set of probe insertion holes


141


for insertion of a set of test probes


2


(only one is shown in FIG.


2


), and an input side opposite to the mounting side and formed with a set of input insertion holes


142


for insertion of a set of external terminals (not shown). Each positioning member


15


is mounted pivotally on a corresponding lateral side of the cover member


12


, and is disposed at the opening


121


in the corresponding lateral side of the cover member


12


. Each positioning member


15


is formed with opposite pivot posts


151


that are pivotally retained in pivot holes


122


formed in the side walls


123


of the corresponding lateral side of the cover member


12


, respectively, and a plurality of positioning posts


152


received in a plurality of positioning holes


143


formed in the input side of the corresponding terminal block


14


. By virtue of the positioning member


15


, the terminal blocks


14


can be positioned on the connecting seats


131


.




In use, one of the terminal blocks


14


can be used to connect the circuit unit


13


to an electrical appliance, whereas the other of the terminal blocks


14


can be used to connect the circuit unit


13


to external devices, such as sensors and the like. Accordingly, the circuit unit


13


can control the electrical appliance based on input signals received from the external devices.




By changing the circuit unit


13


, the controller module


1


can be used to control different electrical appliances according to different operating requirements.




Moreover, by virtue of the probe insertion holes


141


in the terminal blocks


14


, testing of the circuit unit


31


can be conducted through the test probes


2


without the need to remove the circuit unit


13


from the case


11


.




It is noted that the positioning members


15


must be pivoted upwardly so as to expose the probe insertion holes


141


for insertion of the test probes


2


during testing, thereby resulting in inconvenience.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a controller module that can eliminate the aforesaid drawback of the prior art.




According to the present invention, there is provided a controller module responsive to input signals for controlling an electrical appliance. The controller module comprises:




a circuit unit including a control circuit adapted to be connected electrically to the electrical appliance, and a connecting seat coupled electrically to the control circuit and formed with a set of first conductive contacts;




a hollow case having an open end, the circuit unit being disposed in the case such that the connecting seat of the circuit unit is exposed from the open end of the case;




a cover member mounted detachably on the open end of the case, the cover member being formed with first and second openings, the cover member having opposite side walls, each of which has a pivot edge formed with a pivot groove, and a vertical edge, the pivot edges of the side walls confining the first opening, the vertical edges of the side walls confining the second opening, the cover member further having a bottom wall extending between the side walls and spaced apart from the pivot edges of the side walls, the connecting seat of the circuit unit being spaced apart from the vertical edges of the side walls by the bottom wall, the side walls, the bottom wall and the connecting seat cooperating to confine a block receiving space;




a terminal block mounted detachably in the block receiving space through the second opening in the cover member such that the terminal block is accessible through the second opening, the terminal block having a mounting side provided with a set of second conductive contacts that are connected electrically, respectively and removably to the first conductive contacts, an input side opposite to the mounting side and formed with a set of input insertion holes adapted for insertion of a set of external terminals so as to permit connection of the external terminals to the first conductive contacts through the second conductive contacts, respectively, and a top side formed with a set of probe insertion holes adapted for insertion of a set of test probes so as to permit connection of the test probes to the first conductive contacts through the second conductive contacts, respectively; and




a positioning member mounted pivotally on the cover member and disposed at the first opening in the cover member for positioning the terminal block on the connecting seat, the positioning member having a first plate body disposed above the top side of the terminal block and formed with a set of positioning holes that are registered with the probe insertion holes in the top side of the terminal block, respectively, and a second plate body connected to the first plate body, extending into the second opening in the cover member, and engaging the input side of the terminal block without covering the input insertion holes, the first plate body being formed with opposite pivot posts that are pivotally retained in the pivot grooves, respectively.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is a partly exploded perspective view of a conventional controller module;





FIG. 2

is an assembled perspective view of the conventional controller module;





FIG. 3

is an exploded perspective view showing the first preferred embodiment of a controller module according to the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a partly exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment;





FIG. 5

is an assembled perspective view of the first preferred embodiment;





FIG. 6

is a partly exploded perspective view showing the second preferred embodiment of a controller module according to the present invention; and





FIG. 7

is an assembled perspective view of the second preferred embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Before the present invention is described in greater detail, it should be noted that like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the disclosure.




Referring to

FIGS. 3

to


5


, the first preferred embodiment of a controller module


3


according to the present invention is shown to be responsive to input signals for controlling an electrical appliance (not shown). The controller module


3


includes a circuit unit


8


, a hollow case


5


, a cover member


6


, two terminal blocks


9


, and two positioning members


100


.




The circuit unit


8


includes a control circuit


80


adapted to be connected electrically to the electrical appliance, and two connecting seats


81


coupled electrically to the control circuit


80


. Each connecting seat


81


is formed with a set of first conductive contacts


811


, as shown in FIG.


3


.




The case


5


has an open end


51


. The circuit unit


8


is disposed in the case


5


such that the connecting seats


81


of the circuit unit


8


are exposed from the open end


51


of the case


5


. In this embodiment, the case


5


has opposite lateral sides, each of which is formed with a plurality of vent holes


52


for heat dissipation.




The cover member


6


is mounted detachably on the open end


51


of the case


5


. In this embodiment, as best shown in

FIG. 4

, the cover member


6


has opposite lateral sides, each of which is formed with first and second openings


60


,


61


. Each lateral side of the cover member


6


has opposite side walls


62


, each of which has a pivot edge


621


formed with a pivot groove


63


, and a vertical edge


622


. The pivot edges


621


of the side walls


62


in each lateral side confine the first opening


60


. The vertical edges


622


of the side walls


62


in each lateral side confine the second opening


61


. Each lateral side of the cover member


6


further has a bottom wall


65


extending between the side walls


62


and spaced apart from the pivot edges


621


of the side walls


62


. Each connecting seat


81


of the circuit unit


8


is spaced apart from the vertical edges


622


of the side walls


62


in a corresponding one of the lateral sides by the bottom wall


65


. In each lateral side of the cover member


6


, the side walls


62


, the bottom wall


65


and a corresponding one of the connecting seats


81


cooperate to confine a block receiving space


64


. In this embodiment, each pivot groove


63


has a restricted upper neck portion


631


and a wider lower receiving portion


632


, and is formed during molding of the cover member


6


.




Each terminal block


9


is mounted detachably in the block receiving space


64


through the second opening


61


in a corresponding one of the lateral sides of the cover member


6


such that each terminal block


9


is accessible through the second opening


61


in the corresponding one of the lateral sides of the cover member


6


. Each terminal block


9


has a mounting side


94


provided with a set of second conductive contacts


941


that are connected electrically, respectively and removably to the first conductive contacts


811


in a corresponding one of the connecting seats


81


, and an input side


93


opposite to the mounting side


94


and formed with a set of input insertion holes


931


adapted for insertion of a set of external terminals


110


(see

FIG. 5

) so as to permit connection of the external terminals


110


to the first conductive contacts


811


in the corresponding one of the connecting seats


81


through the second conductive contacts


941


, respectively, and a top side


91


formed with a set of probe insertion holes


92


adapted for insertion of a set of test probes


4


(only one is shown in

FIG. 5

) so as to permit connection of the test probes


4


to the first conductive contacts


811


in the corresponding one of the connecting seats


81


through the second conductive contacts


941


, respectively.




The positioning members


100


are mounted pivotally and respectively on the lateral sides of the cover member


6


. Each positioning member


100


is disposed at the first opening


60


in a corresponding one of the lateral sides of the cover member


6


for positioning a respective terminal block


9


on the corresponding connecting seat


81


. Each positioning member


100


has a first plate body


102


disposed above the top side


91


of the respective terminal block


9


and formed with a set of positioning holes


103


that are registered with the probe insertion holes


92


in the top side


91


of the respective terminal block


9


, and a second plate body


104


connected to the first plate body


102


, extending into the second opening


61


in the corresponding one of the lateral sides of the cover member


6


and engaging the input side


93


of the corresponding one of the terminal blocks


9


without covering the input insertion holes


931


. The first plate body


102


of each positioning member


100


is formed with opposite pivot posts


101


that are pivotally retained in the pivot grooves


63


in the side walls


62


of the corresponding one of the lateral sides of the cover member


6


, as shown in FIG.


5


. In this embodiment, each pivot post


101


is received in the lower receiving portion


632


of a corresponding one of the pivot grooves


63


, and has a size larger than that of the upper neck portion


631


and smaller than that of the lower receiving portion


632


.





FIGS. 6 and 7

illustrate the second preferred embodiment of a controller module


3


′ according to this invention, which is a modification of the first preferred embodiment. Unlike the previous embodiment, each positioning member


100


′ further has a third plate body


105


with a connecting portion


1051


connected to a junction of the first and second plate bodies


102


,


104


, and a positioning portion


1052


connected to the connecting portion


1051


and extending parallel to the second plate body


104


. The positioning portion


1052


is formed with a set of notches


1053


registered with the input insertion holes


931


in the input side


93


of the corresponding terminal block


9


.




To sum up, due to the presence of the positioning holes


103


in the positioning members


100


,


100


′, the test probes


4


can be directly inserted into the probe insertion holes


92


in the terminal blocks


9


through the positioning holes


103


, respectively, without pivoting the positioning members


100


,


100


′, thereby resulting in convenience during use. Furthermore, reliable positioning of the test probes


4


can be ensured.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A controller module responsive to input signals for controlling an electrical appliance, said controller module comprising:a circuit unit including a control circuit adapted to be connected electrically to the electrical appliance, and a connecting seat coupled electrically to said control circuit and formed with a set of first conductive contacts; a hollow case having an open end, said circuit unit being disposed in said case such that said connecting seat of said circuit unit is exposed from said open end of said case; a cover member mounted detachably on said open end of said case, said cover member being formed with first and second openings, said cover member having opposite side walls, each of which has a pivot edge formed with a pivot groove, and a vertical edge, said pivot edges of said side walls confining said first opening, said vertical edges of said side walls confining said second opening, said cover member further having a bottom wall extending between said side walls and spaced apart from said pivot edges of said side walls, said connecting seat of said circuit unit being spaced apart from said vertical edges of said side walls by said bottom wall, said side walls, said bottom wall and said connecting seat cooperating to confine a block receiving space; a terminal block mounted detachably in said block receiving space through said second opening in said cover member such that said terminal block is accessible through said second opening, said terminal block having a mounting side provided with a set of second conductive contacts that are connected electrically, respectively and removably to said first conductive contacts, an input side opposite to said mounting side and formed with a set of input insertion holes adapted for insertion of a set of external terminals so as to permit connection of the external terminals to said first conductive contacts through said second conductive contacts, respectively, and a top side formed with a set of probe insertion holes adapted for insertion of a set of test probes so as to permit connection of the test probes to said first conductive contacts through said second conductive contacts, respectively; and a positioning member mounted pivotally on said cover member and disposed at said first opening in said cover member for positioning said terminal block on said connecting seat, said positioning member having a first plate body disposed above said top side of said terminal block and formed with a set of positioning holes that are registered with said probe insertion holes in said top side of said terminal block, respectively, and a second plate body connected to said first plate body, extending into said second opening in said cover member, and engaging said input side of said terminal block without covering said input insertion holes, said first plate body being formed with opposite pivot posts that are pivotally retained in said pivot grooves, respectively.
  • 2. The controller module as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of said pivot grooves has a restricted upper neck portion and a wider lower receiving portion, each of said pivot posts being received in said lower receiving portion and having a size larger than that of said upper neck portion and smaller than that of said lower receiving portion.
  • 3. The controller module as claimed in claim 1, wherein said positioning member further has a third plate body with a connecting portion connected to a junction of said first and second plate bodies, and a positioning portion connected to said connecting portion and extending parallel to said second plate body, said positioning portion being formed with a set of notches registered with said input insertion holes, respectively.
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