Convertible cargo body for a vehicle

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6474714
  • Patent Number
    6,474,714
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 11, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 5, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A convertible cargo body for a vehicle for allowing the user to convert cargo boxes to trailers depending upon the type of cargo being carried. The convertible cargo body for a vehicle includes a cargo body support assembly being adapted to be mounted upon a chassis of a vehicle; and also includes a cargo body assembly including a first box member being securely supported upon the cargo body support assembly and also including a second box member being hingedly attached to and removably disposed upon the first box member; and further includes a wheeled trailer assembly for supporting the second box member.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a cargo body for a vehicle and more particularly pertains to a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle for allowing the user to convert cargo boxes to trailers depending upon the type of cargo being carried.




2. Description of the Prior Art




The use of a cargo body for a vehicle is known in the prior art. More specifically, a cargo body for a vehicle heretofore devised and utilized are known to consist basically of familiar, expected and obvious structural configurations, notwithstanding the myriad of designs encompassed by the crowded prior art which have been developed for the fulfillment of countless objectives and requirements.




Known prior art includes U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,057,282; 5,797,641; 2,254,437; 4,982,971; 1,454,784; and U.S. Pat. No. Des. 367,463.




While these devices fulfill their respective, particular objectives and requirements, the aforementioned patents do not disclose a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle. The inventive device includes a cargo body support assembly being adapted to be mounted upon a chassis of a vehicle; and also includes a cargo body assembly including a first box member being securely supported upon the cargo body support assembly and also including a second box member being hingedly attached to and removably disposed upon the first box member; and further includes a wheeled trailer assembly for supporting the second box member.




In these respects, the convertible cargo body for a vehicle according to the present invention substantially departs from the conventional concepts and designs of the prior art, and in so doing provides an apparatus primarily developed for the purpose of allowing the user to convert cargo boxes to trailers depending upon the type of cargo being carried.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In view of the foregoing disadvantages inherent in the known types of cargo body for a vehicle now present in the prior art, the present invention provides a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle construction wherein the same can be utilized for allowing the user to convert cargo boxes to trailers depending upon the type of cargo being carried.




The general purpose of the present invention, which will be described subsequently in greater detail, is to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which has many of the advantages of the cargo body for a vehicle mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art cargo body for a vehicle, either alone or in any combination thereof.




To attain this, the present invention generally comprises a cargo body support assembly being adapted to be mounted upon a chassis of a vehicle; and also includes a cargo body assembly including a first box member being securely supported upon the cargo body support assembly and also including a second box member being hingedly attached to and removably disposed upon the first box member; and further includes a wheeled trailer assembly for supporting the second box member.




There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.




In this respect, before explaining at least one embodiment of the invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and to the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced and carried out in various ways. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.




As such, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the conception, upon which this disclosure is based, may readily be utilized as a basis for the designing of other structures, methods and systems for carrying out the several purposes of the present invention. It is important, therefore, that the claims be regarded as including such equivalent constructions insofar as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.




Further, the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which has many of the advantages of the cargo body for a vehicle mentioned heretofore and many novel features that result in a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which is not anticipated, rendered obvious, suggested, or even implied by any of the prior art cargo body for a vehicle, either alone or in any combination thereof.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which may be easily and efficiently manufactured and marketed.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which is of a durable and reliable construction.




An even further object of the present invention is to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which is susceptible of a low cost of manufacture with regard to both materials and labor, and which accordingly is then susceptible of low prices of sale to the consuming public, thereby making such convertible cargo body for a vehicle economically available to the buying public.




Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which provides in the apparatuses and methods of the prior art some of the advantages thereof, while simultaneously overcoming some of the disadvantages normally associated therewith.




Still another object of the present invention is to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle for allowing the user to convert cargo boxes to trailers depending upon the type of cargo being carried.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle which includes a cargo body support assembly being adapted to be mounted upon a chassis of a vehicle; and also includes a cargo body assembly including a first box member being securely supported upon the cargo body support assembly and also including a second box member being hingedly attached to and removably disposed upon the first box member; and further includes a wheeled trailer assembly for supporting the second box member.




Still yet another object of the present invention is to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle that is multi-functional for various needs.




Even still another object of the present invention is to provide a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle that is easy and convenient to use and adapt to various needs.




These together with other objects of the invention, along with the various features of novelty which characterize the invention, are pointed out with particularity in the claims annexed to and forming a part of this disclosure. For a better understanding of the invention, its operating advantages and the specific objects attained by its uses, reference should be made to the accompanying drawings and descriptive matter in which there are illustrated preferred embodiments of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention will be better understood and objects other than those set forth above will become apparent when consideration is given to the following detailed description thereof. Such description makes reference to the annexed drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a side elevational view of a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle according to the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a rear elevational view of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is another side elevational view of the present invention being converted into a trailer.





FIG. 4

is yet another side elevational view of the present invention shown as trailer.





FIG. 5

is another rear elevational view of the present invention shown as a trailer.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




With reference now to the drawings, and in particular to

FIGS. 1 through 5

thereof, a new convertible cargo body for a vehicle embodying the principles and concepts of the present invention and generally designated by the reference numeral


10


will be described.




As best illustrated in

FIGS. 1 through 5

, the convertible cargo body for a vehicle


10


generally comprises a cargo body support assembly being adapted to be conventionally mounted upon a chassis


37


of a vehicle


36


. The cargo body support assembly includes a fifth wheel member


11


being slidably and pivotally mounted upon a fifth wheel support member


40


which is conventionally mounted upon the chassis


37


of the vehicle


36


, and also includes a pedestal member


12


being conventionally mounted upon the chassis


37


of the vehicle


36


.




A cargo body assembly includes a first box member


13


being securely and conventionally supported upon the cargo body support assembly and also includes a second box member


20


being hingedly attached to and removably disposed upon the first box member


13


. The first box member


13


includes bottom


16


, front


14


, side


15


, and back


17


walls, and an open top


18


. The first box member


13


is conventionally supported upon the fifth wheel member


11


and the pedestal member


12


and has an opening


19


through the back wall


17


thereof. The second box member


20


includes a top


24


, front


21


, side


22


, and back walls


23


, and an open bottom


25


. The second box member is hingedly attached at a bottom of the back wall


23


thereof to a top of the back wall


17


of the first box member


13


. The second box member


20


also has a first opening


38


through the back wall


23


and a second opening


39


through the front wall


21


. The second box member


20


is also adapted to form a trailer with the second box member


20


being disposed behind and longitudinally aligned with the first box member


13


. The second box member


20


is further adapted to form a cargo box with the second box member


20


being disposed upon the first box member


13


. The cargo body assembly further includes tailgates being closable over the opening


19


in the back wall


17


of the first box member


13


and hingedly attached to the second box member


20


and being closable over the second opening


39


of the second box member


20


, and also includes windows


27


being conventionally disposed over the first and second openings


38


,


39


of the second box member


20


, and further includes window protector members


28


being conventionally disposed over the windows


27


.




A wheeled trailer assembly for supporting the second box member


20


includes a frame


30


-


34


being hingedly attached to the second box member


20


, and also includes wheel members


35


being conventionally mounted to an axle


41


which is conventionally mounted to the frame


30


-


34


. The frame


30


-


34


includes two elongate box support members


30


each including an elongate main portion


31


having an end which is hingedly attached at a top of the back wall


23


of the second box member


20


and also includes an elongate end portion


32


which is angled relative to the elongate main portion


31


, and also includes elongate wheel support members


33


each being conventionally attached to and angled relative to a respective elongate main portion


31


and also being conventionally attached to an end of a respective elongate end portion


32


, and further includes a cross member


34


being securely and conventionally attached to the ends of the elongate end portions


32


of the elongate box support members


30


. The wheel members


35


and the axle


41


are conventionally mounted to the elongate wheel support members


33


. The first box member


13


includes wheel wells


29


being conventionally disposed in corners formed by the back wall


17


, side wall


15


and the bottom wall


16


. The wheel wells


29


are adapted to receive the wheel members


35


upon the second box member


20


being disposed upon the first box member


13


to form the cargo box.




In use, the user can convert the cargo body either to the cargo box or to the trailer by either leaving the second box member


20


upon the first box member


13


or pivoting the second box member


20


relative to the first box member


13


to form the trailer. Smaller and more compact objects can be carried in the cargo box and longer objects can be carried in the trailer.




As to a further discussion of the manner of usage and operation of the present invention, the same should be apparent from the above description. Accordingly, no further discussion relating to the manner of usage and operation will be provided.




With respect to the above description then, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the invention, to include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation, assembly and use, are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art, and all equivalent relationships to those illustrated in the drawings and described in the specification are intended to be encompassed by the present invention.




Therefore, the foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Further, since numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described, and accordingly, all suitable modifications and equivalents may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle comprising:a cargo body support assembly being adapted to be mounted upon a chassis of a vehicle; a cargo body assembly including a first box member being securely supported upon said cargo body support assembly and also including a second box member being hingedly attached to and removably disposed upon said first box member; and a wheeled trailer assembly for supporting said second box member.
  • 2. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 1, wherein said cargo body support assembly includes a fifth wheel member being slidably and pivotally mounted upon a fifth wheel support which is conventionally mounted upon the chassis of the vehicle, and also includes a pedestal member being mounted upon the chassis of the vehicle.
  • 3. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 2, wherein said first box member includes bottom, front, side, and back walls, and an open top, said first box member being supported upon said fifth wheel member and said pedestal member and having an opening through said back wall thereof.
  • 4. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 3, wherein said second box member includes a top, front, side, and back walls, and an open bottom, said second box member being hingedly attached at a bottom of said back wall thereof to a top of said back wall of said first box member, said second box member also having a first opening through said back wall and a second opening through said front wall, said second box member also being adapted to form a trailer with said second box member being disposed behind and longitudinally aligned with said first box member, said second box member further being adapted to form a cargo box with said second box member being disposed upon said first box member.
  • 5. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 4, wherein said cargo body assembly further includes tailgates being closable over said opening in said back wall of said first box member and also being hingedly attached to said second box member and being closable over said second opening, and also includes windows being disposed over said first and second openings of said second box member, and further includes window protector members being disposed over said windows.
  • 6. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 4, wherein said wheeled trailer assembly includes a frame being hingedly attached to said second box member, and also includes wheel members being mounted to an axle which is mounted to said frame.
  • 7. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 6, wherein said frame includes elongate box support members each including an elongate main portion having an end which is hingedly attached at a top of said back wall of said second box member, and also including an elongate end portion which is angled relative to said elongate main portion, and also includes elongate wheel support members each being attached to and angled relative to a respective said elongate main portion and also being attached to an end of a respective said elongate end portion, and further includes a cross member being securely attached to said ends of said elongate end portions of said elongate box support members.
  • 8. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 7, wherein said wheel members and said axle are mounted to said elongate wheel support members.
  • 9. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle as described in claim 8, wherein said first box member includes wheel wells disposed in corners formed by said back wall, said side walls, and said bottom wall, said wheel wheels being adapted to receive said wheel members upon said second box member being disposed upon said first ox member to form the cargo box.
  • 10. A convertible cargo body for a vehicle comprising:a cargo body support assembly being adapted to be mounted upon a chassis of a vehicle, said cargo body support assembly including a fifth wheel member being slidably an d pivotally mounted upon a fifth wheel support which is conventionally mounted upon the chassis of the vehicle, and also including a pedestal member being mounted upon the chassis of the vehicle; a cargo body assembly including a first box member being securely supported upon said cargo body support assembly and also including a second box member being hingedly attached to and removably disposed upon said first box member, said first box member including bottom, front, side, and back walls, and an open top, said first box member being supported upon said fifth wheel member and said pedestal member and having an opening through said back wall thereof, said second box member including a top, front, side, and back walls, and an open bottom, said second box member being hingedly attached at a bottom of said back wall thereof to a top of said back wall of said first box member, said second box member also having a first opening through said back wall and a second opening through said front wall, said second box member also being adapted to form a trailer with said second box member being disposed behind and longitudinally aligned with said first box member, said second box member further being adapted to form a cargo box with said second box member being disposed upon said first box member, said cargo body assembly further including tailgates being closable over said opening in said back wall of said first box member and also being hingedly attached to said second box member and being closable over said second opening, and also including windows being disposed over said first and second openings of said second box member, and further including window protector members being disposed over said windows; and a wheeled trailer assembly for supporting said second box member, said wheeled trailer assembly including a frame being hingedly attached to said second box member, and also including wheel members and an axle being mounted to said frame, said frame including elongate box support members each including an elongate main portion having end which is hingedly attached at a top of said back wall of said second box member and also including an elongate end portion which is angled relative to said elongate main portion, and also including elongate wheel support members each being attached to and angled relative to a respective said elongate main portion and also being attached to an end of a respective said elongate end portion, and further including a cross member being securely attached to said ends of said elongate end portions of said elongate box support members, said wheel members and said axle being mounted to said elongate wheel support members, said first box member including wheel wells disposed in corners formed by said back wall, said side walls and said bottom wall, said wheel wheels being adapted to receive said wheel members upon said second box member being disposed upon said first box member to form the cargo box.
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