Disclosed herein is a convertible carrying case, and more specifically a convertible case that can be converted from a first configuration (emulating a first type of carrying case) to a second configuration (emulating a second type of carrying case).
“Carrying cases” are devices for transporting objects. Carrying cases generally include a plurality of panels or faces that are associated in such a way so as to provide an interior and also to selectively allow access to the interior (e.g. through an opening or access structure that may be selectively opened and closed). Objects may be inserted through the opening into the interior of the carrying case. Carrying cases generally include carry structures such as handles, straps, grips, and pulls. Exemplary types of carrying cases include, but are not limited to, backpacks, briefcases, purses, handbags, totes, satchels, camera bags, duffle bags, shoulder bags, clothes bags, garment bags, artist easels, makeup bags, computer bags, messenger bags, diaper bags, fishing bags, tack bags, saddle bags, luggage, suitcases, travel bags, panniers, knapsacks, and any other type of carrying case known (including those discussed in patents set forth herein) or yet to be discovered.
“Convertible carrying cases” are carrying cases that are convertible between at least two configurations. There are many convertible carrying cases that provide multiple ways to carry the same carrying case. Most convertible carrying cases achieve these conversions by manipulations (e.g. adding, subtracting, and/or rearranging) of straps, flaps, and other structures to change the characteristics of the carry structure and/or the main container. Examples of convertible carrying cases include U.S. Pat. No. 417,301 to Weldon (directed to a knapsack carrying case that converts between different configurations), U.S. Pat. No. 3,346,155 to Oechsle (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a purse), U.S. Pat. No. 4,273,274 to Freistadt (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a handbag), U.S. Pat. No. 4,869,408 to Lutz (directed to a carrying case that converts between a garment bag and a case for a bike carrier-rack), U.S. Pat. No. 5,749,503 to Wulf (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a wheeled suitcase), U.S. Pat. No. 5,765,733 to Brule (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a pannier for bicycling), U.S. Pat. No. 5,881,932 to Wadden (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a briefcase), U.S. Pat. No. 5,887,770 to Covell (directed to a carrying case that converts between a waist pack, day backpack, and shoulder bag), U.S. Pat. No. 5,964,384 to Young (directed to a carrying case that converts between a waist or shoulder bag and a backpack), U.S. Pat. No. 6,601,743 to Godshaw (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a duffel bag), U.S. Design Pat. No. D498,585 to Darling (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a compartmented organizer or valise), and U.S. Design Pat. No. D545,056 to Leighton (directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and a briefcase).
U.S. Published Application No. 2003/0042277 to Gulmatico is directed to a carrying case that converts between a backpack and an elongated sports equipment bag. This bag is designed for carrying snow boards, skis, and other lengthy sports equipment. Then, when the user reaches the sports field (e.g. mountain top), a carry harness (in a harness pouch) can be revealed and the bag can be used as a backpack. The lower portion of the elongated bag, when empty, is adapted for folded placement exteriorly to the rear panel in positional opposition to the harness pouch.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,236,657 to Brunton is directed to a backpack with shoulder straps that has a flap along one rear side edge thereof and a pair of leaves hingedly connected by a zipper to said flap. The leaves form an envelope that opens out at a right angle to the zip when the leaves are arranged in a packing position, enabling clothes to be received neatly into the envelope whereupon the leaves are wrapped around one another and the pack in a stouted position and secured. The envelope is detachable from the pack and has a handle to permit use as a release.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,493,506 to Schwartbard is directed to a reversible handbag having twin handbag portions. Each handbag portion has a first side of a first color, first grain, or first material (the first scheme) and a second side of a second color, second grain, or second material (the second scheme). The handbag portions are connected by two rings. In one configuration, the first schemes are adjacent and the second schemes are exposed on the exterior of the handbag. In another configuration, the second schemes are adjacent and the first schemes are exposed on the exterior of the handbag. The Schwartbard handbag is easily transitioned between the configuration having the exterior first scheme and the configuration having the exterior second scheme by rotating the handbag portions around the rings. This allows the wearer to adapt the scheme of the exterior handbag to match the scheme of the wearer. Schwartbard specifically discloses that each handbag portion has a single opening that remains “on top” so that it is accessible in either configuration.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,010,166 to Thompson is directed to a golf bag that can be inverted to carry with the golf club pockets on the inside or the outside. When on the inside of the Thomson golf bag, the clubs are wholly enclosed within the bag.
The Tumi Dror Benshetrit line is a collection of travel, business, and day bags that “transform” or change their shape and/or purpose. One case (the “brief”) is “two cases in one” in that it transforms from a slim portfolio with a large faceted front panel to a medium capacity brief with a smaller faceted panel. This transformation is accomplished by unzipping and inverting to change shape and functionality.
All the convertible carrying cases described above have limitations as will be described herein.
Disclosed herein is a convertible carrying case, and more specifically a convertible case that can be converted from a first configuration (emulating a first type of carrying case) to a second configuration (emulating a second type of carrying case). Convertible carrying cases such as those described herein include at least two containers. The process of conversion does not necessitate the removal or rearrangement of the contents of the containers.
A preferred convertible carrying case has a first container and a second container. The first container has a primary face and a secondary face; the primary face and the secondary face at least partially surround an interior of the first container; the primary face has a primary access structure for accessing the interior of the first container; the secondary face has a secondary access structure for accessing the interior of the first container; and the first container has a first matable half of an openable-closeable connection. The second container has a primary face and a secondary face; the primary face and the secondary face at least partially surround an interior of the second container; the primary face has a primary access structure for accessing the interior of the second container; the secondary face has a secondary access structure for accessing the interior of the second container; and the second container has a second matable half of the openable-closeable connection. A hinge connection is situated between the first container and the second container; the hinge connection facilitates the conversion between a primary configuration and a secondary configuration; the primary configuration has the primary faces facing outward while the secondary faces are adjacent to each other; and the secondary configuration with the secondary faces facing outward while the primary faces are adjacent to each other. The first matable half of the openable-closeable connection and the second matable half of the openable-closeable connection are connectable to secure the containers in either of the configurations. Preferably, contents within the containers may remain during conversion between the primary configuration and the secondary configuration. Preferably, the interiors of the containers are accessible through respective primary access structure in respective primary faces when the convertible carrying case is in the primary configuration, and wherein the interiors of the containers are accessible through respective secondary access structure in respective secondary faces when the convertible carrying case is in the secondary configuration. Preferably, the primary configuration emulates a first type of carrying case and the secondary configuration emulates a secondary type of carrying case. Preferably, the primary configuration emulates a first type of carrying case that has a first orientation and the secondary configuration emulates a secondary type of carrying case that has a secondary orientation, the first orientation being horizontal and the second orientation being vertical. Preferably, at least one of the configurations has a compartment defined between the first container and the second container. Preferably, the configurations are a backpack configuration and a briefcase configuration. Preferably, the convertible carrying case further includes a tertiary configuration, the configurations being a backpack configuration, a briefcase configuration, and a saddlebag configuration. Preferably, each container has an annular extension, at least part of each of the annular extensions associated with the hinge connection, at least part of the remainder of the annular extensions associated with respective matable halves of the openable-closeable connection. Preferably, in convertible carrying cases having annular extensions, the annular extensions associated with respective matable halves bend towards each other to allow the openable-closeable connection to secure the convertible carrying case in one of the configurations.
The first container has a primary face and a secondary face; the primary face and the secondary face at least partially surround an interior of the first container; the primary face has a primary access structure for accessing the interior of the first container; the secondary face has a secondary access structure for accessing the interior of the first container; and the first container has a first matable half of an openable-closeable connection. The second container has a primary face and a secondary face; the primary face and the secondary face at least partially surround an interior of the second container; the primary face has a primary access structure for accessing the interior of the second container; the secondary face has a secondary access structure for accessing the interior of the second container; and the second container has a second matable half of the openable-closeable connection. A hinge connection is situated between the first container and the second container; the hinge connection facilitates the conversion between a primary configuration and a secondary configuration; the primary configuration has the primary faces facing outward while the secondary faces are adjacent to each other; and the secondary configuration with the secondary faces facing outward while the primary faces are adjacent to each other. The interiors of the containers are accessible through respective primary access structure in respective primary faces when the convertible carrying case is in the primary configuration; and wherein the interiors of the containers are accessible through respective secondary access structure in respective secondary faces when the convertible carrying case is in the secondary configuration. Preferably, the contents within the containers may remain during conversion between the primary configuration and the secondary configuration. Preferably, the primary configuration emulates a first type of carrying case and the secondary configuration emulates a second type of carrying case. Preferably, the primary configuration emulates a first type of carrying case that has a first orientation and the secondary configuration emulates a second type of carrying case that has a secondary orientation, the first orientation being horizontal and the second orientation being vertical. Preferably, at least one of the configurations has a compartment defined between the first container and the second container. Preferably, the configurations are a backpack configuration and a briefcase configuration. Preferably, the convertible carrying case further includes a tertiary configuration, the configurations being a backpack configuration, a briefcase configuration, and a saddlebag configuration. Preferably, each container has an annular extension, at least part of each of the annular extensions associated with the hinge connection, at least part of the remainder of the annular extensions associated with respective matable halves of the openable-closeable connection. Preferably, in convertible carrying cases having annular extensions, the annular extensions associated with respective matable halves bend towards each other to allow the openable-closeable connection to secure the convertible carrying case in one of the configurations.
A method for converting a convertible carrying case between a primary configuration and a secondary configuration. The method includes the steps of providing a first container and a second container as described herein. Another step is rotating at least one of the first and second containers about a longitudinal hinge connection, the hinge connection between the first container and the second container, the rotating converting the convertible carrying case in the primary configuration with the primary faces facing outward while the secondary faces are adjacent to each other to the secondary configuration with the secondary faces facing outward while the primary faces are adjacent to each other. Yet another step is flipping the annular extensions to allow the first matable half of the openable-closeable connection and the second matable half of the openable-closeable connection connectable to secure the containers in either of the configurations. The containers are accessible through the primary access structure when the convertible carrying case is in the primary configuration and accessible through the secondary access structure when the convertible carrying case is in the secondary configuration.
The subject matter described herein is particularly pointed out and distinctly claimed in the concluding portion of this specification. Objectives, features, combinations, and advantages described and implied herein will be more readily understood upon consideration of the following detailed description of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The accompanying drawings illustrate various exemplary convertible carrying cases and/or provide teachings by which the various exemplary convertible carrying cases are more readily understood.
The drawing figures are not necessarily to scale. Certain features or components herein may be shown in somewhat schematic form and some details of conventional elements may not be shown or described in the interest of clarity and conciseness. The drawing figures are hereby incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
Disclosed herein are convertible carrying cases, and more specifically convertible carrying cases that can be converted from a primary or first configuration (emulating a primary or first type of carrying case) to a secondary or second configuration (emulating a secondary or second type of carrying case). The first and second types (and therefore the configurations) may be the same or may be different. The first and second types (and therefore the configurations) may have the same or different orientations (e.g. both horizontal, both vertical, or one horizontal and one vertical).
Convertible carrying cases such as those described herein include at least two containers (referred to generally as Container #1 (or container 100) and Container #2 (or container 200)). The process of conversion does not necessitate the removal or rearrangement of the contents of the containers 100, 200.
In its simplest form, each of the two containers 100, 200 of a preferred convertible carrying case has two faces (Face A or the primary face and Face B or the secondary face). Face A of Container #1 is referred to as face 110, Face B of Container #1 is referred to as face 120, Face A of Container #2 is referred to as face 210, and Face B of Container #2 is referred to as face 220. Each face 110, 120, 210, 220 of each container 100, 200 has access structure 112, 122, 212, 222 that allows access into the interior of its respective container 100, 200. To be clear, each container 100, 200 has two access structures (one primary access structure and one secondary access structure), one associated with each face (primary access structures associated with primary faces and secondary access structures associated with secondary faces).
The two containers 100, 200 are connected together along an adjacent edge of each container 100, 200 using a hinge connection 300. The remaining periphery of each container 100, 200 have a matable half 410, 420 of an openable-closeable connection 400. The hinge connection 300 allows transitioning between (conversion) two folded configurations: a primary configuration has the primary faces (e.g. Faces A or faces 110, 210) facing outward while the secondary faces (e.g. Faces B or faces 120, 220) are adjacent to each other, and a secondary configuration has the secondary faces (e.g. Faces B or faces 120, 220) facing outward while the primary faces (e.g. Faces A or faces 110, 210) are adjacent to each other. When the two containers 100, 200 are in a folded configuration such that the two containers 100, 200 are substantially coextensive, the openable-closeable connection 400 can be closed (the matable halves 410, 420 joined together) to hold the containers 100, 200 in that position and to create a compartment 450 (
Alternative convertible carrying cases convert between two backpack carrying cases or between two briefcase carrying cases, for example, to change colors or fabrics on the exterior surface. Still other alternative convertible carrying cases convert between any combination of backpacks, briefcases, purses, handbags, totes, satchels, camera bags, duffle bags, shoulder bags, clothes bags, garment bags, artist easels, makeup bags, computer bags, messenger bags, diaper bags, fishing bags, tack bags, saddle bags, panniers, luggage, suitcases, travel bags, knapsacks, and any other type of carrying case known (including those discussed in patents set forth herein) or yet to be discovered. Specific materials (e.g. soft materials such as fabrics, rigid materials such as metals, or hybrid materials such as leather that are not completely soft or rigid) and features (e.g. accessory holders such as pockets and pouches and carry structure such as handles and straps) would be consistent with the specific carrying cases used.
Definitions:
Before describing the convertible carrying case and the figures, some of the terminology should be clarified. Please note that the terms and phrases may have additional definitions and/or examples throughout the specification. Where otherwise not specifically defined, words, phrases, and acronyms are given their ordinary meaning in the art. Exemplary convertible carrying cases may be better understood with reference to the drawings, but these convertible carrying cases are not intended to be of a limiting nature. The following paragraphs provide some of the definitions for terms and phrases used herein.
As set forth,
It should be noted that the “rotation” and “rotating” of the containers 100, 200 about the longitudinal hinge connection 300 is meant to be relative. The rotation may actually be only one container 100, 200 while the other container 100, 200 remains stationary.
Saddlebag Configuration:
The conversion between the briefcase configuration and the backpack configuration is similar to the conversion of the first exemplary convertible carrying case (
To return to either the backpack or the briefcase configurations, the two matable halves 332b, 334b of the “hinge” spanning yoke openable-closeable connection 330b are closed or connected and the two matable halves 342b, 344b of the “flap” spanning yoke openable-closeable connection 340b are closed or connected.
Distinctions from Known Convertible Carrying Cases:
U.S. Published Application No. 2003/0042277 to Gulmatico, U.S. Pat. No. 4,236,657 to Brunton, U.S. Pat. No. 2,493,506 to Schwartbard, U.S. Pat. No. 2,010,166 to Thompson, and the Tumi Dror reference were discussed in the Background. These references are discussed as examples of prior art. The convertible carrying cases disclosed herein have both physical distinctions and functional distinctions. For the purpose of illustrating exemplary distinctions, these references are being discussed and distinguished. It should be noted that not all the distinctions for each reference are being provided for each reference.
The convertible carrying cases disclosed herein have both a first and a second container. Each container has a primary face and a secondary face that at least partially surrounds an interior of the respective container. Each face has its own respective access structure for accessing the interior of the respective container. When the primary faces are on the exterior of the convertible carrying case (the primary configuration), the interior of the first container is accessible through the access structure of its primary face and the interior of the second container is accessible through the access structure of its primary face. When the secondary faces are on the exterior of the convertible carrying case (the secondary configuration), the interior of the first container is accessible through the access structure of its secondary face and the interior of the second container is accessible through the access structure of its secondary face. The use of annular extensions surrounding the containers (the extensions “flipping” during conversion between configurations) allows the creation of an additional compartment between the two containers. The conversion between the primary configuration and secondary configuration may be made by, for example, rotating the containers about a longitudinal hinge connection. The process of conversion does not necessitate the removal or rearrangement of the contents of the containers and the contents remain accessible in either configuration.
Among the distinctions between the convertible carrying case disclosed herein and the convertible carrying case disclosed in U.S. Published Application No. 2003/0042277 to Gulmatico is the fact that the harness pouch and the main elongated bag share a common face or panel. This makes it impossible for Gulmatico “containers” to rotate about a longitudinal hinge connection. The common face or panel also does not have any access structure.
Among the distinctions between the convertible carrying case disclosed herein and the convertible carrying case disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,236,657 to Brunton, is the absence in the Brunton convertible carrying case of access structure associated with each “face” of the Brunton “containers.” Further, because one container effectively wraps around the other container, the containers do not appear to be accessible in all configurations.
Among the distinctions between the convertible carrying case disclosed herein and the convertible carrying case disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,493,506 to Schwartbard, is the absence in the Schwartbard convertible carrying case of access structure associated with each “face” of the Schwartbard “containers” (handbag portions). Schwartbard specifically discloses that each handbag portion has a single opening that remains “on top” so that it is accessible in either configuration. This is significant because it limits the types of containers and configurations that could be used. For example, since the single opening would have to be on the top, both configurations would have to be oriented horizontally or both configurations would have to be oriented vertically. There could not be one configuration oriented vertically and one configuration oriented horizontally.
In the broadest sense, the distinctions between the convertible carrying case disclosed herein and the convertible carrying case disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,010,166 to Thompson are similar to those discussed in relation to the Schwartbard reference. Theoretically, after the hood member has been removed, the Thompson golf bag can be inverted to carry with the golf club pockets on the inside or the outside. It does not seem particularly practical to carry golf clubs in the golf club pockets on the inside except when it is being stored with the hood member. The golf club pockets have a single opening through which the golf clubs may be inserted or removed regardless of the configuration of the golf bag.
The “brief” in the Tumi Dror Benshetrit line is “two cases in one” in that it transforms from a slim portfolio to a medium capacity brief. This transformation is accomplished by unzipping and inverting two “sides” to change shape and functionality. The “brief” has two “sides.” The two “sides” rotate around a hinge connection to change configurations. The sides appear to have at least some pockets or pouches associated therewith. Each pocket or pouch, however, only has one opening or access structure. Accordingly, when the “brief” is in the slim portfolio configuration, the pockets on the inside can only be accessed by at least partially separating the “sides” and accessing the pockets therethrough. Similarly, when the “brief” is in the medium capacity brief configuration, the pockets on the inside can only be accessed by at least partially separating the “sides” and accessing the pockets therethrough. There are no pockets or other structure that could be equivalent to the containers of the convertible carrying case disclosed herein that have multiple access structures and thus are accessible in multiple configurations.
Miscellaneous:
It is to be understood that the inventions, examples, and embodiments described herein are not limited to particularly exemplified materials, methods, and/or structures. It is to be understood that the inventions, examples, and embodiments described herein are to be considered preferred inventions, examples, and embodiments whether specifically identified as such or not.
All references (including, but not limited to, foreign and/or domestic publications, patents, and patent applications) cited herein, whether supra or infra, are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
The terms and expressions that have been employed in the foregoing specification are used as terms of description and not of limitation, and are not intended to exclude equivalents of the features shown and described. While the above is a complete description of selected embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to practice the invention using various alternatives, modifications, adaptations, variations, and/or combinations and their equivalents. It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that any arrangement that is calculated to achieve the same purpose may be substituted for the specific embodiment shown. It is also to be understood that the following paragraph is intended to cover all of the generic and specific features of the invention herein described and all statements of the scope of the invention which, as a matter of language, might be said to fall therebetween.
The present application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/454,557 filed Aug. 7, 2014, now U.S. Pat. No. 9,717,322. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/454,557 is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/544,970 filed Jul. 9, 2012, now U.S. Pat. No. 8,820,596. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/544,970 is an application claiming the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/506,026, filed Jul. 8, 2011. The present application is based on and claims priority from these applications, the disclosures of which are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.
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Entry |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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61506026 | Jul 2011 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14454557 | Aug 2014 | US |
Child | 15654247 | US | |
Parent | 13544970 | Jul 2012 | US |
Child | 14454557 | US |