Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6679571
-
Patent Number
6,679,571
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, June 26, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, January 20, 200421 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Mai; Lanna
- Fitzgerald; John
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 312 194
- 312 195
- 312 2081
- 312 2499
- 312 313
- 312 322
- 312 323
- 312 3301
- 312 3347
- 312 3481
- 312 3482
- 312 3485
- 312 350
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A furniture kit includes several pieces of furniture which can be combined in one way to produce an infant changing table and in another way to produce a desk. The furniture kit includes a table, a drawer, a chest, and an infant changer.
Description
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to convertible furniture, and particularly, this invention relates to furniture that is convertible from one configuration to another configuration. More particularly, this invention relates to infant changing tables and to desks.
An infant changing table provides a convenient place for a caregiver to lay an infant down while changing clothing and diapers. As the infant grows older and larger, a changing table is no longer needed. Instead, the infant's family or the now-older child might need a study or computer desk.
According to the present disclosure, a furniture unit includes several pieces which cooperate to provide a furniture kit and which can be combined in one way to produce an infant changing table and in another way to produce a desk. The furniture unit includes a table having a table top, a chest sized to fit under the table top, and a drawer. The furniture unit also includes a drawer mount configured to enable a user to mount the drawer on the table to lie perpendicular to the table top when the pieces in the furniture unit are assembled to produce an infant changing table and to lie parallel to the table top when the pieces in the furniture unit are assembled to produce a desk.
In one changing table configuration, the chest is arranged to lie in an opening under the table top and the drawer hangs on the table in a position “hidden” out of sight behind the chest. The drawer mount is used to hang the drawer under and in perpendicular relation to the table top and behind the chest. A padded changer is placed on the table top and arranged to receive an infant thereon. The chest is arranged so that its drawers can be pulled outwardly to provide access to infant diapers, clothing, and accessories stored therein and under the table top.
In one desk configuration, the chest is removed from the opening under the table top and the “hidden” drawer is removed. The drawer mount is now used to suspend the drawer on the table under and in parallel relation to the table top so that the drawer can slide under the table top between opened and closed positions. The chest can now be used as a separate piece along with a desk defined by the table and the sliding drawer under the table top.
In one presently preferred embodiment, the table also includes a tower comprising, for example, a cabinet under the table top and a drawer unit above the table top. The cabinet and a frame member cooperate to support the table top in an elevated position above the ground and define an opening therebetween for receiving the chest therein when the pieces in the furniture unit are arranged to produce an infant changing table.
Additional features of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of preferred embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a furniture unit including a table provided with a cabinet under the table top and a drawer unit above the table top, a drawer, a chest, and an infant changer;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged perspective view of portions of the furniture unit of
FIG. 1
showing a drawer mount used to support the drawer on the table in either a sliding or hanging position under the table top, the drawer mount including two spaced-apart tracks fixed to the table and a set of rails fixed on each side wall of the drawer and arranged to provide a “long” slot receiving the tracks therein when the drawer is arranged to slide back and forth under the table top in the changing table configuration of the furniture unit and a “short” slot receiving the tracks therein when the drawer hangs on the table behind the chest in the desk configuration of the furniture unit;
FIG. 3
is a perspective assembly view showing insertion of the drawer and chest into an opening formed in the table during “creation” of the changing table configuration;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the changing table configuration of the furniture unit showing the infant changer on the table top and the chest in the opening under the table top and the infant changer;
FIG. 5
is a sectional view taken along line
5
—
5
of
FIG. 4
showing use of the drawer mount to hang the drawer behind the chest in an out-of-the-way hidden storage position;
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the table after the chest has been removed but before removal of the hanging drawer;
FIG. 7
is a sectional view taken along line
7
—
7
of
FIG. 6
showing the drawer hanging vertically on a track inserted into one of the short slots located on the drawer;
FIG. 8
is a sectional view similar to
FIG. 7
showing vertical sliding movement of the hanging drawer during removal of that drawer from the opening formed in the table;
FIG. 9
is a perspective view similar to
FIG. 6
showing the orientation of the drawer prior to installation of the drawer under the table top during conversion of the furniture unit to produce a desk having a horizontal sliding drawer;
FIG. 10
is a sectional view taken along line
10
—
10
of
FIG. 9
showing insertion of one of the tracks into one of the long slots located on the drawer and horizontal sliding movement of the drawer toward its closed position under the table top;
FIG. 11
is a sectional view similar to
FIG. 10
showing the drawer in its closed position under the table top;
FIG. 12
is a perspective view of a furniture unit similar to the unit shown in
FIGS. 1-11
wherein the drawer has been modified somewhat to include a foldable front face suitable for hiding and supporting a computer keyboard and showing use of the chest as a piece separate from the desk;
FIG. 13
is a sectional view taken along line
13
—
13
of
FIG. 12
showing a keyboard placed on an opened drawer; and
FIG. 14
is a sectional view similar to
FIG. 13
showing the drawer in its closed position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A furniture unit
10
, shown, for example, in
FIG. 1
, includes various components which can be combined in one way to produce an infant changing table as shown, for example, in FIG.
4
and in other ways to produce a desk as shown, for example, in
FIGS. 9 and 12
. Furniture unit
10
provides a furniture kit that includes a table
12
, a chest
14
, a drawer
16
, and an infant changer
18
.
A drawer mount
20
shown, for example, in
FIG. 2
is used to support drawer
16
on table
12
in a hanging position under a table top
22
included in table
12
and behind chest
14
when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce an infant changing table
24
as shown, for example, in
FIGS. 4 and 5
. Drawer mount
20
is also used to support drawer
16
on table
12
in a horizontal sliding position under table top
22
when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce desk
26
shown in
FIGS. 9-11
and desk
126
shown in
FIGS. 12-14
. In the illustrated embodiment, drawer mount
20
includes two spaced-apart tracks
30
,
32
fixed to table
12
and a set of rails
34
fixed on each side wall
36
of drawer
16
and configured to engage tracks
30
,
32
.
Table
20
includes means for supporting table top
22
in an elevated position above the ground so that chest
14
can be slid into an opening provided under table top
22
when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce an infant changing table as shown in FIG.
4
. In the illustrated embodiment, table
20
includes a left-side support such as panel
40
located to elevate a left-side portion of table top
22
and a right-side support such as tower
42
located to elevate a right-side portion of table top
22
. Any suitable legs or other supports could be used to support table top
22
in a selected elevated position above the ground. In the illustrated embodiment, tower
42
includes a cabinet
44
under table top
22
and a drawer unit
46
above table top
22
.
Chest
14
is sized to fit into an opening
48
provided under table top
22
and between left-side and right-side table top supports
40
,
42
as suggested, for example, in
FIGS. 3-5
. Chest
14
is located in opening
48
when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce an infant changing table. Chest
14
is removed from opening
48
when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce a desk as shown, for example, in
FIGS. 9 and 12
. Chest
14
includes a front wall
13
formed to include openings for drawers
15
as shown, for example, in
FIGS. 1 and 5
.
Infant changer
18
is placed on table top
22
when chest
14
is located in opening
48
and drawer
16
is supported in opening
48
behind chest
14
in the vertical position by drawer mount
20
. Changer
18
is padded to receive an infant thereon and may be fixed to table
12
or otherwise retained in place on table top
22
using any suitable means.
Referring now to
FIGS. 3 and 5
, tracks
30
,
32
included in drawer mount
20
are arranged and chest
14
is configured so that drawer mount tracks
30
,
32
do not obstruct or otherwise interfere with movement of chest
14
into and out of opening
48
in table
12
during conversion of furniture unit components
10
from an infant changing table configuration to a desk configuration and vice versa. In the illustrated embodiment, chest
14
includes a top
50
provided with overhanging flanges
52
,
54
. When chest
14
is located in opening
48
, flange
54
will lie above drawer mount track
32
as shown, for example, in
FIG. 5
, and flange
52
will lie above drawer mount track
30
. In that installed position, flanges
52
,
54
also lie below table top
22
.
Table
12
also includes a rear panel
56
depending from a rear edge of table top
22
as shown, for example, in FIG.
5
. Rear panel
56
and chest
14
cooperate to define a space therebetween for receiving drawer
16
when it is hung on tracks
30
,
32
to assume a hidden “storage” position behind chest
14
when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce an infant changing table. When drawer
16
is positioned to lie in the storage position, drawer
16
lies under a rear portion of table top
22
to provide space in opening
48
so that chest
14
can be located in opening
48
under a front portion of table top
22
as shown, for example, in
FIGS. 4 and 5
.
Referring now to
FIG. 2
, each set of rails
34
provided on drawer
16
is formed to provide a long or longitudinal slot
60
extending along the length of drawer side wall
36
and a short or lateral slot
62
extending across the width of drawer side wall
36
. The long and short slots
60
,
62
intersect near a rear end
64
of drawer side wall
36
. Each slot
60
,
62
is sized to receive one of drawer mount tracks
30
,
32
therein. In the illustrated embodiment, two short rails
66
and two long rails
68
are provided on each drawer side wall
36
and arranged to form the long and short slots
60
,
62
. It is within the scope of this disclosure to append rails
66
,
68
to drawer side wall
36
, to form drawer side wall
36
to include rails
66
,
68
, or to “rout” or otherwise form slots
60
,
62
in drawer side wall
36
.
The two short rails
66
are arranged to lie in spaced-apart parallel relation to one another to define a portion of long slot
60
therebetween as shown in FIG.
2
. The two long rails
68
are arranged to lie in spaced-apart parallel relation to one another to define another portion of long slot
60
therebetween. One end of each short rail
66
lies in spaced-apart relation to one end of a companion long rail
68
to define a portion of short slot
62
therebetween as shown, for example, in FIG.
2
.
Drawer
16
can be mounted to hang out of sight behind chest
14
in table opening
48
and in perpendicular relation to table top
22
when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce an infant changing table as suggested in
FIGS. 2-5
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, drawer
16
can be oriented to extend vertically and drawer
16
can be moved into table opening
48
to cause drawer mount racks
30
,
32
to fit into short slots
62
provided on drawer side walls
36
. Thus mounted, drawer
16
can be slid rearwardly and vertically on tracks
30
,
32
to lie adjacent to rear panel
56
of table
12
. Then, chest
14
can be moved into opening
48
to “hide” hanging drawer
16
in a space provided between rear panel
56
of table
12
and a rear wall
69
of chest
14
(so that drawer
16
is not visible to someone standing next to drawers included in chest
14
). This process can be reversed whenever it is desired to convert the infant changing table to a desk.
Drawer
16
can be mounted to slide horizontally under table top
22
between opened and closed positions when furniture unit components
10
are combined to produce a desk as suggested in FIGS.
2
and
9
-
11
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, drawer
16
can be oriented to extend horizontally and drawer
16
can be moved into table opening
48
to cause drawer mount tracks
30
,
32
to fit into long slots
60
provided on drawer side walls
36
. Thus mounted, drawer
16
can slide horizontally on tracks
30
,
32
as it is moved between its opened and closed positions and during movement into and out of table opening
48
.
Drawer
16
includes a front wall
80
, a rear wall
82
, and a bottom wall
84
coupled to walls
36
,
80
, and
82
. Rear wall
82
lies next to table top
22
and front wall
80
faces downwardly toward the ground when drawer
16
is hung vertically in its hidden storage position and furniture components
10
have been combined to produce an infant changing table. Rear wall
82
lies next to rear panel
56
and front wall faces toward a student (not shown) seat at the desk when drawer
16
is mounted in its horizontal sliding position and furniture components have been combined to produce a desk.
Referring now to
FIGS. 12-14
, desk
126
includes a drawer
116
having a front wall
117
mounted on a hinge
118
to pivot about axis
119
relative to bottom
120
of drawer
116
as shown in FIG.
14
. Front wall
117
can be pivoted about axis
119
to assume an opened position as shown in
FIGS. 12 and 13
so that a computer keyboard can straddle front wall
117
and a portion of drawer bottom
120
. Front wall
117
can be pivoted in direction
121
about axis
119
to assume a closed position as shown in FIG.
14
. As shown in
FIG. 12
, chest
14
can be used alongside desk
126
to provide a furniture set since chest
14
is no longer nested in table opening
48
. A monitor
130
can be placed on top of drawer unit
46
and a computer (not shown) can be placed inside cabinet
44
.
Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, variations and modifications exist within the scope and spirit of the invention as described and defined in the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A furniture unit comprisinga table including a table top and two supports arranged to elevate the table top above an underlying surface, the table being fanned to include an opening under the table top, a drawer sized to fit into the opening under the table top, a drawer mount configured to support the drawer coupled to the table top adapted for movement generally parallel to the table top placing the drawer in the opening under the table top in one of a horizontal position under the table top and a vertical position under the table top at the option of a user handling the drawer, and wherein the drawer mount comprises one or more rails on one or more of the supports.
- 2. The furniture unit of claim 1, further comprising a chest sized to fit in the opening and located in the opening under the table top in front of the drawer when the drawer is supported in the vertical position under the table top by the drawer mount.
- 3. The furniture unit of claim 1, wherein one of the supports includes a tower having a cabinet under the table top and a drawer unit above the tab top.
- 4. The furniture unit of claim 1, further comprising an infant changer on the table top when a chest is located in the opening and the drawer is supported in the opening behind the chest in the vertical position by the drawer mount.
- 5. The furniture unit of claim 1 wherein the drawer mount includes a track coupled to each of the supports and a slot formed on each side wall of the drawer and arranged to receive one of the tracks therein to facilitate sliding movement of the drawer relative to the table top on the tracks.
- 6. The furniture unit of claim 1, wherein the drawer mount includes a set of rails arranged on each side wall of the drawer to lie opposite one of the tracks and formed to define a short slot having a first length extending laterally across a width of the side wall and a long slot having a longer, second length extending longitudinally along a width of the side wall and each track extends into and through one of the short slots to support the drawer in the vertical position.
- 7. The furniture unit of claim 1, wherein the drawer mount includes a track on each support and longitudinal slots provided on each side wall of the drawer to receive the tracks therein to support the drawer in the horizontal position and lateral slots provided on each side wall of the drawer to receive the tracks therein to support the drawer in the vertical position.
- 8. The furniture unit of claim 2, wherein the chest includes a frame having a front wall formed to include drawer openings and a back wall and the drawer lies adjacent to the back wall of the chest when the chest is located in the opening and the drawer is supported in the vertical position under the table top.
- 9. The furniture unit of claim 2, wherein the table further includes a rear panel depending from a rear portion of the table top and lying between the supports and the rear panel and the chest cooperate to define therebetween in the opening a space containing the drawer supported in the vertical position by the drawer mount.
- 10. The furniture unit of claim 2, wherein the chest includes a base and a top mounted on the base to form overhanging flanges on each side of the base, the drawer mount includes a track coupled to each of the supports, and each overhanging flange is positioned to lie between the table top and one of the tracks when the chest is located in the opening under the table top in front of the drawer.
- 11. The furniture unit of claim 3, wherein a chest is positioned to lie in the opening under the table top alongside the cabinet.
- 12. The furniture unit of claim 9, wherein the drawer mount includes a track coupled to each of the supports and a slot formed on each side wall of the drawer and arranged to receive one of the tracks therein to facilitate sliding movement of the drawer relative to the table top on the tracks.
- 13. The furniture unit of claim 9, wherein the drawer mount includes a set of rails arranged on each side wall of the drawer to lie opposite one of the tracks and formed to define a short slot having a first length extending laterally across a width of the side wall and a long slot having a longer, second length extending longitudinally along a width of the side wall and each track extends into and through one of the short slots to support the drawer in the vertical position.
- 14. The furniture unit of claim 7, wherein the drawer mount includes a set of rails provided on each side wall of the drawer, each set of rails includes two short rails arranged to lie in spaced-apart parallel relation to one another to define a portion of the longitudinal slot therebetween and two long rails arranged to lie in spaced-apart parallel relation to one another to define another portion of the longitudinal slot therebetween, and one end of each short rail lies in spaced-apart relation to one end of a companion long rail to define a portion of the lateral slot therebetween.
- 15. A furniture unit comprisinga table including a table top and a support arranged to elevate the table top above an underlying surface, the table being formed to include an opening under the table top, a chest located in the opening under a front portion of the table top, a drawer located in the opening under a rear portion of the table top in a vertical storage position behind the chest, a drawer mount configured to hang the drawer in the vertical storage position above the underlying surface, and wherein the drawer mount comprises one or more rails on one or more of the supports.
- 16. The furniture unit of claim 15, wherein the drawer mount is configured to support the drawer on the table in a horizontal position under the table top upon removal of the chest from the opening under the table top.
- 17. The furniture unit of claim 15, wherein the table further includes a rear panel depending from a rear portion of the table top and lying in spaced relation to the chest to define therebetween a space containing the drawer in the vertical storage position.
- 18. The furniture unit of claim 15, wherein the drawer mount includes a pair of tracks arranged to lie in spaced-apart parallel relation to one another and a first track-receiving slot on each side wall of the drawer and each track extends into one of the first track-receiving slots to support the drawer in the vertical storage position.
- 19. The furniture unit of claim 18, wherein the chest includes a base and a top mounted on the base to form overhanging flanges on each side of the base and each overhanging flange is positioned to lie between the table top and one of the tracks when the chest is located in the opening under the table top.
- 20. The furniture unit of claim 18, wherein the drawer mount further includes a second track-receiving slot on each side wall of the drawer an each track extends into one of the second track-receiving slots to support the drawer in a horizontal position under the table top upon removal of the chest from the opening under the table top and removal of the tracks from the first track-receiving slots.
- 21. The furniture unit of claim 20, wherein the first and second track-receiving slots are arranged to intersect.
- 22. A furniture kit including components capable of being assembled in the field in one way to produce an infant changing table and in another way to produce a desk, the furniture kit comprisinga table including a table top and a support arranged to elevate the table top above an underlying surface to define an opening under the table top, a chest, a drawer, a drawer mount, and an infant changer, wherein the drawer mount supports the drawer on the table in a vertical storage position in the opening under the table top, the chest lies in the opening under the table top in front of the drawer, and the infant changer lies on the table top to produce an infant changing table, and wherein the chest lies outside of the opening away from the table, the drawer mount supports the drawer on the table in a horizontal use position in the opening under the table top to slide back and forth between opened and closed positions, and the infant changer lies away from the table to produce a desk.
- 23. A furniture unit comprisinga table including a table top and left-side and right-side table top supports arranged to elevate the table top above an underlying surface, the table top and the left-side and right-side table top supports cooperating to form an opening under the table top, a first track coupled to the left-side table top support and arranged to lie in the opening under the table top, a second track coupled to the right-side table top support and arranged to lie in the opening under the table top and in spaced-apart relation to the first track to support a slidable platform thereon for movement into and out of the opening under the table top, and a chest sized to fit into the opening to lie under the table top, the chest including a left-side exterior side wall arranged to lie in spaced-apart confronting relation to the left-side table top support to define a left-side space containing the first track therein when the chest is not connected to the first track and positioned to lie in the opening under the table top, the chest further including a right-side exterior side wall arranged to lie in spaced-apart confronting relation to the right-side table top support to define a right-side space containing the second track therein when the chest is not connected to the second track and positioned to lie in the opening under the table top.
US Referenced Citations (34)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2353372 |
May 1974 |
DE |
WO 8001449 |
Jul 1980 |
SE |