The disclosed technology relates generally to a convertible mobile exerciser.
It is well-known that cycling is an excellent rehabilitation technique for knee injuries, leg injuries or any other leg ailments in which cyclical movement will improve muscle tone and strength. All of the major muscles of the legs are used at one point or another during cycling but the major muscles that are used for generating power are the quadriceps group. During the pedal cycle the quadriceps mainly work as you push the pedal down and straighten your leg while the hamstrings at the back of thigh work to bend the knee. By using cycling within a rehabilitation program, the leg muscles can be strengthened while controlling the amount of stresses to the knee and other leg parts. For example, knees can benefit from the cyclical movement without applying excessive forces so that articular cartilage covering the ends of your bones can get nourished. Cycling has also been shown to be a relatively safe activity for rehabilitation after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction as the strain that is placed on the ACL during cycling at rehabilitation levels is relatively low.
Recumbent cycles allow a user to sit in a chair with a backrest and provide an exercise alternative for individuals who cannot sit safely on a stationary bike. There is no difference in the range of motion at the knee between recumbent and upright cycling. However, the change in position does alter the direction that forces are applied to the knee joint resulting in less load being placed on the leg muscles and ligaments during recumbent cycling. It has therefore been suggested that recumbent cycling may be preferential to upright cycling for some rehabilitation therapies.
While the benefit of recumbent cycling is excellent, the user can spend many hours on the bike every week which tends to become boring and repetitive. This can lead to some users not spending the time they need for rehabilitation on the stationary bike.
This specification describes technologies relating to a convertible mobile exerciser. The convertible mobile exerciser, described herein, allows a user to benefit from recumbent cycling while allowing the user to become more free and independent during their rehabilitation period. That is, the convertible mobile exerciser allows the user to pedal the mobile exerciser in most spaces, e.g., department stores, homes, offices, etc., and build strength in the user's legs for rehabilitation purposes. When done exercising or fatigued, the mobile exerciser can be easily converted into a transporter and be pushed by a second person.
In one implementation, a mobile exerciser comprising: a mobile exerciser frame; a foot rest assembly attached to the mobile exerciser frame, the foot rest assembly having a working position and a stored position; and a pedal assembly attached to the mobile exerciser frame, the pedal assembly having a working position and a stored position, wherein the mobile exerciser is converted from a push mode to a pedal mode by moving the foot rest assembly into the stored position and the pedal assembly into the working position and the mobile exerciser is converted from a pedal mode to a push mode by moving the foot rest assembly into the working position and the pedal assembly into the stored position.
In some implementations, the foot rest assembly further includes a telescoping rod, the telescoping rod being extended from the mobile exerciser frame when converting the foot rest assembly from the stored position into the working position. In some implementations, the telescoping rod is secured with a clamp when in a working position.
In some implementations, the foot rest assembly further includes a foot rest, the foot rest being twisted 90 degrees when converting the foot rest assembly from the stored position into the working position. In some implementations, the foot rest assembly is secured with a push button mechanism.
In some implementations, the pedal assembly can further include a crank shaft having pedals, the pedals being removed when converting the pedal assembly from the working position into the stored position.
In some implementations, the pedal assembly can further include a crank shaft having a chain tension release, the chain tension release releasing tension on a chain when converting the pedal assembly from the working position into the stored position.
Some implementations also comprise: a steering assembly for controlling a direction of a rear wheel of the mobile exerciser. Some implementations also comprise: a braking assembly, the braking assembly controlling a brake of the rear wheel.
The advantages of the convertible mobile exerciser is that it allows a user to benefit from recumbent cycling while also allowing the user to become more free and independent during their rehabilitation period.
This specification describes technologies relating to a convertible mobile exerciser.
In the pedal mode, a patient can pedal the mobile exerciser, either forward or in reverse, through the use of their legs and steer the mobile exerciser using a lever control controlled by their hand. The lever control operates the left and right direction of a rear wheel as well as having a brake to slow the speed of the mobile exerciser. When the pedal function is not in use, the mobile exerciser can be converted in a transporter. That is, the pedals can be removed, a foot support can be opened and tension can be removed from a crank assembly so that a user can rest his feet on the foot support and be pushed in a safe manner by a second person.
As shown in
The seat structure can be attached to a bottom cushion 20 and a back rest cushion 22 to provide a comfortable seating position for a user. The bottom cushion 20 and the back rest cushion 22 can be removable providing for easier maintenance of the seat. In some implementations, the bottom cushion 20 can rest on a set of tensioning belts 26 that can be tighten or loosen depending on user preference. These tensioning belts 26 can be secured to horizontal bars 4a, 4b.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The front sprocket 40 of the crank assembly 36 can be connected to a spindle 52 housed in a hub 53. The spindle 52 can be connected to crank arms 51a-b at one end and the crank arms 51a-b can be connected to the pedals 54a-b at the other end. In some implementations, as shown in
As shown in
Also attached to the horizontal support 12 are mounts 56a-b. The mounts 56a-b can be attached to a hollow tubing 58. As shown in
The frame 2 also has a front stabilizer support 68 mounted to the horizontal support 12 on a first end. This front stabilizer support has wheels 70 attached to the second end. These wheels 70 give the mobile exerciser 1 added stabilization.
As shown in
As shown in
The second end of the steering shaft 112 supports the steering controls 114. The steering controls 114 include a cable actuator 116, a rod 118 and a handle 120. The cable actuator 116 can be a cable wheel 122 that transfers motion from the rod 118 to the steering cables 110. The rod 118 can be fixedly attached to the cable actuator 116 and the combination rod 118 and actuator 116 can be rotatably attached to a steering shaft mount 124 with a hinge 126. The cable wheel 122 can have a protective cover 125 attached to the steering shaft 112.
In use, when a user is pedaling the mobile exerciser and wants to tum, the user can move the handle 120 either forward or backwards. This motion allows the rod 118 to move the cable actuator 116 which in turn applies bias to the cables 110. The cables 110 are attached to a directional assembly 111 and controls the direction of the rear wheel 102. The directional assembly 111 also includes an actuator 146 and a spring 145 for serving as a centering device. When the mobile exerciser is in push mode, the user does not need to control direction as the rear wheel 102 spins freely and direction can be controlled by the person pushing the mobile exerciser.
The disc brake assembly 106 can include disc brakes 130, a hand lever 132 and a cable 160 communicatively connecting the disc brake 130 to the hand lever 132. The hand lever 132 can be mounted on the second end of the steering shaft 112 on the frame 2 near the steering control rod 118 and handle 120 and can be manipulated with the user's hands. The hand lever can also have a lock 140 so to immobilize the mobile exerciser when needed.
Bent vertical bars 9a, 9b of the frame 2 can be used to receive a set of auxiliary caster wheels 142a-b. The auxiliary caster wheels 142a-b are offset to provide better stability and are adjustable up or down through a use of levers 144a-b and magnets 150. That is, the wheels lock in a down position using an over center positioning of handles 144a-b and they are held in an up position with the use of a magnetic button 150. The auxiliary caster wheels 142a-b can swivel freely in a horizontal plane. The bent vertical bars 9a, 9b can be secured to vertical bars 16a, 16b with a bracket 144.
In some implementations, the frame 2 can also include supports for securing a motorized propulsion system (not shown).
While this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the disclosed technology or of what can be claimed, but rather as descriptions of features specific to particular implementations of the disclosed technology. Certain features that are described in this specification in the context of separate implementations can also be implemented in combination in a single implementation. Conversely, various features that are described in the context of a single implementation can also be implemented in multiple implementations separately or in any suitable subcombination. Moreover, although features can be described above as acting in certain combinations and even initially claimed as such, one or more features from a claimed combination can in some cases be excised from the combination, and the claimed combination can be directed to a subcombination or variation of a subcombination.
The foregoing Detailed Description is to be understood as being in every respect illustrative, but not restrictive, and the scope of the disclosed technology disclosed herein is not to be determined from the Detailed Description, but rather from the claims as interpreted according to the full breadth permitted by the patent laws. It is to be understood that the implementations shown and described herein are only illustrative of the principles of the disclosed technology and that various modifications can be implemented without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosed technology.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3423086 | Moore | Jan 1969 | A |
5273304 | Berkheimer | Dec 1993 | A |
5324060 | Van Vooren | Jun 1994 | A |
6092822 | Salmon | Jul 2000 | A |
6142914 | Crawford | Nov 2000 | A |
6196565 | Chubbuck | Mar 2001 | B1 |
7066480 | Brichet et al. | Jun 2006 | B2 |
7293623 | Berkelmans | Nov 2007 | B2 |
7635142 | Slagerman | Dec 2009 | B2 |
7922187 | Fremgen | Apr 2011 | B2 |
8251393 | Fremgen | Aug 2012 | B2 |
8517407 | Handa et al. | Aug 2013 | B2 |
9387139 | Chang | Jul 2016 | B2 |
9693914 | Ooyama | Jul 2017 | B2 |
20080246246 | Dix | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20110018221 | Anooshian | Jan 2011 | A1 |
20160106606 | Eddy | Apr 2016 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2008011989 | Jan 2008 | JP |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20190118031 A1 | Apr 2019 | US |