Convertible upright vacuum

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6363571
  • Patent Number
    6,363,571
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 24, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 2, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
The invention relates to a vacuum cleaner operable in an on-floor mode and an above-floor mode. The filtration system of the vacuum cleaner is selectively fluidly connected to a brush housing directed toward the floor for the on-floor mode and, in an alternative orientation, selectively fluidly connected to an auxiliary hose for the above-floor mode. The auxiliary hose is stored in its entirety within the hollow tube of an upright handle, the upright handle being pivotally connected to a base of the vacuum cleaner and the hollow tube being removably connected to the pivotal connection for use as a wand in the above-floor mode. The vacuum cleaner includes vacuum and brush motors that are selectively activated in accordance with the position of the upright handle, the vacuum and brush motors being activated the on-floor mode and the vacuum motor alone being activated in the above-floor mode.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




This invention relates to upright vacuum cleaners and, more particularly, to upright vacuum cleaners that are convertible between on-floor and above-floor cleaning modes.




2. Description of Related Art




Upright vacuum cleaners typically include a handle assembly and a base module. Such upright vacuum cleaners that are convertible between above-floor and on-floor cleaning modes include conversion valves for selectively connecting a vacuum source to the suction opening adjacent the floor in the base module for on-floor cleaning or a suction opening on an auxiliary hose for above-floor cleaning. These conversion valves range from rotary valves, handle-operated conversion valves, and removable valve assemblies, and are often complex, resulting in increased manufacturing costs and greater risks of malfunction. Eliminating or reducing the complexity of the conversion valve assembly would reduce overall costs and provide a more reliable vacuum cleaner.




Where such convertible vacuum cleaners include an agitation brush on the base for on-floor cleaning, it is typical to have a height adjustment mechanism for lifting the rotating agitation brush from the surface to be cleaned when the vacuum cleaner is in the above-floor cleaning mode. Often, these convertible vacuum cleaner configurations convert to above-floor operation without disturbing the drive assembly for the rotating agitation brush and at the same time protecting the carpet from damage by the rotating brush. The mechanism for disengaging the agitation brush is sometimes responsive to manipulation of the pivotable handle, wherein a handle-actuated mechanism lifts the agitation brush from the surface to be cleaned when the handle is in the upright or storage position. Other mechanisms are operable by the user, wherein the user can selectively operate a knob or lever on the base module to raise or lower the agitation brush relative the supporting surface. Again, however, these height adjustment mechanisms are typically complex, resulting in higher manufacturing costs and greater risks of malfunction. Reducing the complexity of the mechanical link for disengaging the brush from the supporting surface, or eliminating a mechanical link altogether, would reduce overall costs and provide a more reliable vacuum cleaner.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to an upright vacuum cleaner having a base, an auxiliary hose for above-floor cleaning, and a dirt-collecting filtration assembly having a filter for separating dirt and debris from air and an inlet opening in fluid communication with the filter. The base has wheels for movement along a surface to be cleaned, and a suction nozzle for on-floor cleaning. The inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively fluidly connected to the suction nozzle and alternatively selectively fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose. The cleaner includes a suction motor to draw dirty air and debris from the surface to be cleaned through the suction nozzle and into the inlet opening in the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, or alternatively through the auxiliary hose into the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly.




The dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively positioned in one of two orientations with respect to the suction motor, the suction nozzle and the auxiliary hose. In the first orientation, the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is fluidly connected to the suction nozzle. In the second orientation, the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose. The dirt-collecting filtration assembly is mounted in the base and comprises a hopper, and the filter is a filter bag removably mounted in the hopper.




The invention further includes a handle pivotally mounted to the base, with the auxiliary hose is mounted in the handle. The handle comprises a hollow tube that is pivotally mounted to the base, and the hose is mounted and stored within the hollow tube and is collapsible and stored in its entirety with the tube when not in use. The auxiliary hose is mounted at one end in the base and at another end to an upper portion of the hollow tube. The hollow tube is removably mounted to the base and forms a wand for above-floor cleaning, forming at an upper portion a handle grip for manipulating the handle when the hollow tube is pivotally mounted to the base. Above-floor cleaning tools are selectively mountable to the upper portion of the hollow tube for above-floor cleaning.




The invention further includes a first switch for selectively controlling power to the suction motor, and a second switch for selectively controlling power to a drive motor for driving an agitation brush for on-floor cleaning. The first and second switches control power to the suction and drive motors upon rotation of the upright handle from a vertical orientation to an inclined orientation. The first switch also controls power to the suction motor upon removal of the hollow tube from the base.




The invention further relates to an upright vacuum cleaner having a base, an auxiliary hose for above-floor cleaning, and a dirt-collecting filtration assembly having a filter for separating dirt and debris from air and an inlet opening in fluid communication with the filter. The base has wheels for movement along a surface to be cleaned, and a suction nozzle for on-floor cleaning. The inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively fluidly connected to the suction nozzle and alternatively selectively fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose. The cleaner includes a suction motor to draw dirty air and debris from the surface to be cleaned through the suction nozzle and into the inlet opening in the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, or alternatively through the auxiliary hose into the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly. The cleaner further has a handle including a hollow tube that is pivotally mounted to the base. The auxiliary hose is mounted at one end in the base and at another end to an upper portion of the hollow tube, and is collapsible and stored in its entirety within the hollow tube when not in use.




The hollow tube is removably mounted to the base and forms a wand for above-floor cleaning, and forms at an upper portion a handle grip for manipulating the handle when the hollow tube is pivotally mounted to the base. Above-floor cleaning tools are selectively mountable to the upper portion of the hollow tube for above-floor cleaning.




The cleaner further includes a first switch for selectively controlling power to the suction motor, an agitation brush for on-floor cleaning and a drive motor for driving the agitation brush, and a second switch for selectively controlling power to the drive motor for on-floor cleaning. The first and second switches control power to the suction and drive motors upon rotation of the upright handle from a vertical orientation to an inclined orientation, and the first switch also controls power to the suction motor upon removal of the hollow tube from the base.




The invention further relates to an upright vacuum cleaner having a base, an auxiliary hose for above-floor cleaning, and a dirt-collecting filtration assembly having a filter for separating dirt and debris from air and an inlet opening in fluid communication with the filter. The base has wheels for movement along a surface to be cleaned, and a suction nozzle for on-floor cleaning. The inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively fluidly connected to the suction nozzle and alternatively selectively fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose. The cleaner includes a suction motor to draw dirty air and debris from the surface to be cleaned through the suction nozzle and into the inlet opening in the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, or alternatively through the auxiliary hose into the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly. The cleaner further includes a first switch for selectively controlling power to the suction motor, an agitation brush for on-floor cleaning and a drive motor for driving the agitation brush, and a second switch for selectively controlling power to the drive motor for on-floor cleaning. The first and second switches control power to the suction and drive motors upon rotation of the upright handle from a vertical orientation to an inclined orientation, and the first switch also controls power to the suction motor upon removal of the hollow tube from the base.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an upright convertible vacuum cleaner according to the invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the upright vacuum cleaner of

FIG. 1

with a filtration hopper in an on-floor cleaning position in the assembly;





FIG. 3

is an exploded bottom perspective view of the upright vacuum cleaner of

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 4

is a bottom perspective view of the upright vacuum cleaner of

FIGS. 1-3

;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the handle assembly of the upright vacuum cleaner of

FIGS. 1-4

;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged partial perspective view of the upright vacuum cleaner of

FIGS. 1-5

with the hood removed and in above-floor mode, illustrating the air flow path;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged partial perspective view of the upright vacuum cleaner of

FIGS. 1-5

with the hood removed and in on-floor mode, illustrating the air flow path;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged partial perspective view of the base of the upright handle of the upright vacuum cleaner of

FIGS. 1-5

, illustrating the interaction of the handle and microswitches with the handle in a vertical orientation; and





FIG. 9

is an enlarged the partial perspective view, like

FIG. 8

, showing the upright handle in a tilted orientation.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings and to

FIG. 1

in particular, an upright convertible vacuum cleaner


10


according to the invention includes a handle assembly


12


pivotably mounted to a base module


14


. The handle assembly


12


includes a tubular portion


20


having at its upper end a first handgrip


22


, and at its lower end a second handgrip


28


. The tubular portion


20


includes tool clips


24


and cord wrap hooks


26


mounted thereon. The base module


14


includes a filtration hopper


30


removably mounted thereon, and a chassis


40


covered by a hood


50


, the chassis


40


including a bumper strip


48


, preferably made of a rubber or other resilient material, for protecting furniture and walls from damage due to incidental contact with the vacuum cleaner


10


. A rearmost portion of the chassis


40


receives wheels


102


for mobilizing the chassis


40


, and a foot pedal


254


for releasing the handle assembly from the vertical position. The hood


50


includes an exhaust vent opening


32


.




With reference to

FIG. 2

, the chassis


40


includes an arcuate brush housing


42


at a front end for mounting an agitation brush


70


therein. The chassis


40


further includes an intermediately disposed well


44


for seating the filtration hopper


30


. The hood


50


has a centrally disposed opening


52


aligned with the well


44


. The well


44


is defined by sidewalls


92


, a front wall


94


, a rear wall


96


, and a bottom wall


98


. A vacuum motor/impeller assembly


16


is rearwardly disposed in the chassis


40


of the base module


14


. The exhaust vent opening


32


in the hood


50


is arranged over the portion of the chassis


40


housing the vacuum motor/impeller assembly


16


. The wheels


102


are mounted to the chassis


40


within wells


100


.




The well


44


includes three fluid flow openings: two inlet openings


80


,


84


, and one exit opening


86


. First, the inlet opening


80


(as shown in

FIG. 7

) is formed in the front wall


94


, and fluidly connects the space within the brush housing


42


to the well


44


. The inlet opening


80


is connected to the brush housing


42


by an air passageway partially defined by an angled housing portion


82


, which is disposed between the brush housing


42


and the front wall


94


of the well


44


. The second inlet opening


84


is formed in rear wall


96


, positioned opposite the first inlet opening


80


, and fluidly connects the well


44


to an auxiliary hose


120


stored within the tubular portion


20


of the handle assembly


12


, as will be described farther below. Offset laterally adjacent the second inlet opening


84


is an exit opening


86


also formed in the rear wall


96


. The exit opening


86


fluidly connects the well


44


to a vacuum chamber


88


disposed rearwardly adjacent the exit opening


86


, on the opposite side of the wall


96


from the well


44


. The vacuum chamber


88


, a source of low pressure creating working air for removing dirt and debris from surfaces being cleaned, includes the vacuum motor/impeller assembly


16


fluidly connected to the exit opening


86


by an offset impeller gasket


90


.




The vacuum motor/impeller assembly


16


generates a vacuum at the exit opening


86


, and drive motor


18


drives drive pulley


34


, which through at least one drive belt or loop (not shown) and brush pulley


36


drives the agitation brush


70


in conventional fashion. The brush housing


42


at the forward portion of the chassis


40


mounts the agitation brush


70


through axles


72


secured to opposite side ends of the brush housing


42


by bearing boxes


74


. A base plate


76


, including a belt guard


78


, retains the bearing boxes


74


, and thus the agitation brush


70


, within the brush housing


42


. The drive belt or loop is confined to a drive belt chamber


38


(see

FIG. 3

) formed in chassis


40


on the drive pulley


34


side of the chassis


40


and extending the length thereof. The belt guard


78


of the base plate


76


selectively closes an open bottom portion of the belt chamber


38


. Together, the belt guard


78


and belt chamber


38


protect the belt from damage. The bearing boxes


74


receive axles


72


non-concentrically, so that the height of the centerline of the brush


70


above the floor can be adjusted by rotating the bearing boxes


74


, to suit the floor material or to adjust for brush wear.




With reference to

FIGS. 2-4

, the pivotal connection between the handle assembly


12


and the base module


14


is shown. Specifically, the tubular T-shaped portion


60


at the lower end of tubular portion


20


of the handle assembly


12


is journaled in a bearing socket formed by a concave under portion


110


on the rear most portion of the chassis


40


and U-shaped bearing brackets


112


fastened to the concave under portion


110


to secure the tubular T-shaped portion


60


therein. The T-shaped portion


60


has opposing co-linear pivot arms


66


having a circular cross section for being rotatably received in the bearing socket, and an upstanding hollow body


68


configured to slidably receive the lower end of the handle


12


. A resilient lever


278


is rotatably mounted to one side of the body


68


, the lever


278


including a pin


280


that is biased through an aperture


282


in the side of the body


68


and into the hollow interior of the body


68


. The lower end of the handle


12


has a corresponding ramped portion


284


and recess


286


whereby as the handle


12


is inserted into the hollow body


68


, the ramped portion


284


progressively pushes the pin


280


outwardly so the handle


12


can be received in the hollow body


68


until the recess


286


is aligned with and receives the pin


280


to restrict further movement of the handle


12


either into or out of the hollow body


68


. For removal of the handle


12


from the T-portion


60


, the latch


278


must be depressed to retract pin


280


from recess


286


.




The foot pedal


254


comprises three pieces assembled together for engaging the T-portion


60


. The foot pedal


254


includes a wireform


256


, a pedal portion


264


, and a spring


266


. The wireform


256


is in the shape of a flat-topped ‘A’ having a crossbar


258


. The base of each leg of the ‘A’ is bent outwardly to be co-linear with the base of the other leg and form a pivot axle


262


. The ends of the crossbar


258


also extend outwardly from the legs of the ‘A’, parallel to axle


262


. The pedal portion


264


has a main body


268


and descending legs


270


, each of the legs


270


joining the main body


268


at a shoulder


272


and terminating in an arcuate clip


274


. In assembled form, the arcuate clips


274


resiliently snap onto the pivot axle


262


to the outside of each leg of the ‘A’. The outer ends of the crossbar


258


are simultaneously captured by the shoulders


272


of the pedal portion


264


so that the wireform


256


and pedal portion


264


form a unit. The spring


266


slips over one of the ends of the axle


262


, the pivot axle


262


then being pivotably retained in slots


276


in the rear portion of the chassis


40


. The axis of the installed axle


262


is parallel to, but offset above and to the rear of the pivot arms


66


of the installed T-portion


60


. Once installed in the housing


40


, the foot pedal


254


is biased toward the upright handle


12


by the spring


266


. With the upright handle


12


in the vertical position, the pedal


254


is biased against the rear face of T-portion


60


, with the upper portion of the ‘A’ residing in a notch


64


in an abutment


62


on the rear face of T-portion


60


. The upright handle


12


is thereby restrained from rotating about the pivot arms


66


by the interaction of the foot pedal


254


and the notch


64


. The user who wishes to lower the handle


12


must therefore depress the foot pedal


254


to withdraw the ‘A’ from the notch


64


, thereby releasing the handle


12


. The eccentric relative rotations of the foot pedal


254


and the handle


12


are further arranged so that as the handle


12


is rotated rearwardly, the upper portion of the ‘A’ will again coincide with the notch


64


when the handle


12


is inclined at approximately forty five degrees from vertical. This second detent point provides the user the option and advantage of using the leverage of the upright handle


12


to raise the nose of the chassis


40


for overcoming a raised spot on the floor such as a threshold. The user can continue to depress the foot pedal


254


, or can again depress it, to disengage the ‘A’ from the notch


64


and lower the handle


12


beyond the forty five degree angle of the second detent.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, the auxiliary hose


120


is housed within the tubular portion


20


(hose


120


not shown in

FIGS. 2-4

for clarity). Hose


120


fluidly connects the open end


121


of the handgrip


22


to the vacuum chamber


88


via second inlet opening


84


, filtration hopper


30


, and exit opening


86


. Specifically, the flexible hose


120


extends generally coaxially through the tubular portion


20


of the handle


12


from the open end


121


through the hollow body


68


. The hose


120


then extends through a channel


288


(see

FIGS. 3 and 4

) in the underside of chassis


40


to coupling


142


which provides an interface between hose


120


and inlet opening


84


and is unitarily constructed to include a cover


140


to protect and substantially conceal the hose


120


. The open end


121


of the handgrip


22


is tapered to receive a conventional cleaning tool


25


such as a crevice tool or brush (shown schematically in FIG.


1


).




The filtration hopper


30


is removable from the well


44


of the chassis


40


through the opening


52


of the hood


50


and includes a handle


150


for the user to grasp during removal and replacement. The filtration hopper


30


is preferably a rigid structure for housing a filter bag


31


(shown schematically) for containing the dirt and debris removed from the surface being cleaned. As shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the generally rectangular filtration hopper


30


includes a first outlet opening


152


formed in a first wall


154


thereof. A second wall


156


on the opposite side of the filtration hopper


30


includes a large central inlet opening


158


defined by a rim


160


and a second outlet opening


162


offset laterally from the inlet opening


158


and in diametric opposition to first outlet opening


152


. The aforementioned filter bag would preferably mount over the rim


160


.




The filtration hopper


30


can be reversed in orientation for converting between on-floor and above-floor use. As can be seen in FIGS.


3


and


6


-


7


, outlet openings


152


,


162


are opposingly situated on the filtration hopper


30


whereby the outlet openings


152


,


162


exchange places within the well


44


upon rotation of the hopper


30


. With the filtration hopper


30


in place within the well, one of the outlet openings


152


,


162


is always fluidly connected with the vacuum chamber


88


through exit opening


86


while the opposing outlet opening is blocked by the wall


94


of the well


44


.




The orientation of the filtration hopper


30


in

FIGS. 2

,


3


and


7


is oriented for on-floor cleaning, whereby the brush housing


42


at the foremost portion of the base module


14


is placed in fluid communication with the vacuum chamber


88


through the filtration hopper


30


. The filtration hopper


30


is oriented so that wall


156


faces forward, and inlet opening


158


is in fluid communication with brush housing


42


through housing portion


82


.




When the filtration hopper


30


is reversed in orientation, as illustrated in

FIG. 6

, the low pressure of the vacuum chamber


88


inlet opening


84


is fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose


120


. Thus, in this orientation, the auxiliary hose


120


is in fluid communication with the filtration hopper


30


through inlet opening


158


, and thereby is in fluid communication with the vacuum chamber


88


through outlet opening


162


. Outlet opening


162


, also formed in wall


156


of the hopper


30


, is, in this orientation, aligned with and fluidly connected to the vacuum chamber


88


. Thus, as illustrated in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, air is drawn through the upper end


121


of the handgrip


22


, through the auxiliary hose


120


, and into the filtration hopper


30


, where dirt and debris are separated from the air, and then through outlet opening


162


to vacuum chamber


88


.

FIG. 6

further illustrates that there is no communication between the filtration hopper


30


and the brush housing


42


at the foremost portion of the base module


14


. The outlet opening


152


abuts front wall


94


of the well


44


to close off any communication through outlet opening


152


. Seals (not shown) are preferably provided around the outlet openings


152


,


162


and inlet opening


158


in the filtration hopper


30


, and about a bottom surface of the hopper


30


to seal the hopper


30


to the walls of the well


44


and to prevent leakage between the openings in the hopper


30


and the walls of the well


44


.




In both configurations, exhaust air is directed through the vacuum motor


16


for cooling thereof, then vented from the vacuum chamber


88


through the exhaust vent opening


32


and, preferably, an associated HEPA filter element (not shown) removably mounted to the hood


50


over the exhaust vent opening


32


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 8 and 9

, power to the vacuum motor


16


is controlled by a first normally closed microswitch


290


mounted to the chassis


40


adjacent the handle assembly


12


. The microswitch


290


is actuated to close when the cleaner


10


is used for on-floor or above-floor cleaning. The microswitch


290


comprises a resilient trigger arm


296


and a spring-biased actuator button


298


, the trigger arm


296


overlying the actuator button


298


so that a force applied against the resiliency of the trigger arm


296


and the spring-bias of the actuator button


298


will depress the button


298


and open the electrical circuit in the microswitch


290


and thus interrupt power to the vacuum motor


16


. The microswitch


290


is mounted in the chassis


40


adjacent a lower end of the second handgrip


28


so that when the upright handle


12


is in the vertical position and the hollow tube


20


is positioned in the T-portion


60


, the lower end of the second handgrip


28


bears against the trigger arm


296


of the first microswitch


290


to depress the actuator button


298


and open the circuit, deactivating the vacuum motor


16


. Activation of the cleaner


10


for on-floor cleaning is initiated by depressing the foot pedal


254


and rotating the handle assembly


12


from the vertical orientation to a tilted orientation as illustrated in

FIGS. 7 and 9

. As the upright handle


12


is rotated away from the first microswitch


290


, the trigger arm


296


is released by the second handgrip


28


. The removal of this force releases the actuator button


298


and thus closes the electrical circuit in the microswitch


290


so that power is supplied to the vacuum motor


16


.




The drive motor


18


, which drives the agitation brush


70


, is powered when the vacuum cleaner


10


is used in the on-floor mode. Power to the drive motor


18


is controlled by a second microswitch


292


upon rotation of the handle assembly


12


from the vertical. As illustrated in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, the second microswitch


292


is mounted on the chassis


40


adjacent to the T-portion


60


. The second microswitch


292


is normally closed and functions in the same manner as the first microswitch


290


in that the second microswitch


292


comprises a resilient trigger arm


300


and a spring-biased actuator button (not shown), the trigger arm


300


overlying the actuator button so that a force applied against the resiliency of the trigger arm


300


and the spring-bias of the actuator button will depress the button and open the electrical circuit in the microswitch


292


. The second microswitch


292


is mounted on the chassis


40


in front of the T-portion


60


so that when the T-portion


60


is in the vertical position, the post


260


bears against the trigger arm


300


to depress the actuator button and open the microswitch


292


. In this manner, the electrical circuit to the drive motor


18


is opened. Inclining the handle assembly


12


and therefore the T-portion


60


draws the post


260


away from the trigger arm


300


, releasing the actuator button to close the second microswitch


292


and thereby closing the power circuit to drive motor


18


.




Upon returning the handle assembly


12


to the upright position, both microswitches


290


,


292


are opened as the handgrip


28


and post


260


are brought back to bear on the respective trigger arms


296


,


300


and their respective actuator buttons.




For the above-floor mode, it is desirable to activate the vacuum motor


16


while keeping the drive motor


18


deactivated. The first microswitch


290


, which controls power to the vacuum motor


16


, is operably associated with the second handgrip


28


, while the second microswitch


292


is operably associated with the T-portion


60


. The cleaner is operated in the above-floor mode by removing the hollow tube


20


from the T-portion


60


. The second handgrip


28


thereby serves as the handle for the wand comprising the hollow tube


20


. Removing the hollow tube


20


from the T-portion


60


removes the second handgrip


28


from contact with the trigger arm


296


of the first microswitch


290


, thereby closing the electrical circuit and providing power to the vacuum motor


16


as described above. As it is not necessary to rotate the T-portion


60


from the vertical position while the cleaner


10


is operated in above-floor mode, the post


260


remains in operative contact with the trigger arm


300


to maintain the second microswitch


292


and the drive motor


18


circuit open. Returning the hollow tube


20


to its engagement within the hollow body


68


of the T-portion


60


again causes the second handgrip


28


to bear against the trigger arm


296


, thus deactivating the vacuum motor


16


.




Thus the first microswitch


290


is closed when the cleaner


10


is put into operation in either of the on-floor or above-floor modes, thereby generating the suction force required for each mode. The second microswitch


292


is only closed when the cleaner


10


is put into the on-floor mode by moving the T-portion


60


into a reclined orientation.




A further feature of the electrical system of the cleaner


10


is the use of an “IEC” type receptacle


294


(such as is commonly used in computer power supplies) mounted to the hood


50


for removably accepting a mating power cord


295


. This connector enables the user to quickly replace a damaged power cord without disassembly of the cleaner


10


.




For use in the on-floor mode, the hopper


30


is inserted in well


44


with the inlet opening


158


facing toward the inlet opening


80


and fluidly connected with the brush housing


42


. The foot pedal


254


is then depressed and the handle


12


is rotated from the vertical, closing microswitches


290


,


292


and activating the vacuum motor


16


and drive motor


18


.




For use in the above-floor mode, the hopper


30


is reversed so that the inlet opening


158


is aligned with the inlet opening


84


and fluidly connected with the hose


120


. The latch


278


is depressed and the handle


12


is removed from the T-portion


60


, closing second microswitch


292


and activating only vacuum motor


16


. The hose


120


is collapsible on the order of up to five to one, so that, for instance, a hose


120


fully collapsed into two feet of tubular portion


20


could extend up to ten feet. Second handgrip


28


then serves as a handle for the “wand” that tubular portion


20


has become as the collapsible tube


120


is extended for above-floor cleaning.




While the invention has been described with respect to an upright cleaner having a handle pivotally mounted to a base, the handle can be fixed in an inclined position within a broader scope of the invention. Further, whereas the invention has been described with respect to a dirt-collecting filtration assembly mounted on the base, it is within the scope of the invention also to mount the dirt-collecting filtration assembly on the upright handle. Further, whereas the invention has been disclosed in the context of a clean air vacuum cleaner system wherein dirt and debris are removed from the air stream prior to being drawn through a suction motor, the invention contemplates as well a dirty air system wherein dirt and debris are removed from the air stream after passing through the suction motor.




Reasonable variation and modification are possible within the spirit of the foregoing specification and drawings without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An upright vacuum cleaner having a base with wheels for movement along a surface to be cleaned and a suction nozzle; an auxiliary hose for above floor cleaning; a dirt-collecting filtration assembly having a filter for separating dirt and debris from air and an inlet opening in fluid communication with the filter; the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively fluidly connected to the suction nozzle and alternatively selectively fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose; and a suction motor to draw dirty air and debris from the surface to be cleaned through the suction nozzle and into the inlet opening in the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, or alternatively through the auxiliary hose into the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, the improvement which comprises:the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively positioned in one of two orientations with respect to the suction motor, the suction nozzle and the auxiliary hose; in a first orientation, the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is fluidly connected to to the suction nozzle and, in a second orientation the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose.
  • 2. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 1, wherein the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is mounted in the base.
  • 3. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 2 wherein the dirt-collecting filtration assembly further comprises a hopper and the filter is a filter bag removably mounted in the hopper.
  • 4. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 3 and further comprising a handle pivotally mounted to the base and wherein the auxiliary hose is mounted in the handle.
  • 5. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 4, wherein the handle comprises a hollow tube that is pivotally mounted to the base, and the hose is mounted and stored within the hollow tube and is collapsible and stored in its entirety with the tube when not in use.
  • 6. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 5, wherein the auxiliary hose is mounted at one end in the base and at another end to an upper portion of the hollow tube.
  • 7. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 6, wherein the hollow tube is removably mounted to the base and forms a wand for above-floor cleaning.
  • 8. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 7, wherein the hollow tube forms at an upper portion a handle grip for manipulating the handle when the hollow tube is pivotally mounted to the base.
  • 9. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 8, further comprising above-floor cleaning tools selectively mountable to the upper portion of the hollow tube for above-floor cleaning.
  • 10. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 7 and further comprising a first switch for selectively controlling power to the suction motor; an agitation brush for on-floor cleaning and a drive motor for driving the agitation brush; and a second switch for selectively controlling power to the drive motor for on-floor cleaning.
  • 11. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 10, wherein the first and second switches control power to the suction and drive motors upon rotation of the upright handle from a vertical orientation to an inclined orientation.
  • 12. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 11, wherein the first switch controls power to the suction motor upon removal of the hollow tube from the base.
  • 13. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 1 and further comprising a handle pivotally mounted to the base and wherein the auxiliary hose is mounted in the handle.
  • 14. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 13, wherein the handle comprises a hollow tube that is pivotally mounted to the base, and the hose is mounted and stored within the hollow tube and is collapsible and stored in its entirety with the tube when not in use.
  • 15. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 14, wherein the auxiliary hose is mounted at one end in the base and at another end to an upper portion of the hollow tube.
  • 16. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 15, wherein the hollow tube is removably mounted to the base and forms a wand for above-floor cleaning.
  • 17. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 16, wherein the hollow tube forms at an upper portion a handle grip for manipulating the handle when the hollow tube is pivotally mounted to the base.
  • 18. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 17 and further comprising above-floor cleaning tools selectively mountable to the upper portion of the hollow tube for above-floor cleaning.
  • 19. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 13 and further comprising a first switch for selectively controlling power to the suction motor; an agitation brush for on-floor cleaning and a drive motor for driving the agitation brush; and a second switch for selectively controlling power to the drive motor for on-floor cleaning.
  • 20. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 19, wherein the first and second switches control power to the suction and drive motors upon rotation of the upright handle from a vertical orientation to an inclined orientation.
  • 21. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 20, wherein the first switch controls power to the suction motor upon removal of the hollow tube from the base.
  • 22. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 1 and further comprising a handle pivotally mounted to the base.
  • 23. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 1 wherein the dirt-collecting filtration assembly further comprises a hopper and the filter is a filter bag removably mounted in the hopper.
  • 24. An upright vacuum cleaner having a base with wheels for movement along a surface to be cleaned and a suction nozzle; an auxiliary hose for above floor cleaning; a dirt-collecting filtration assembly having a filter for separating dirt and debris from air and an inlet opening in fluid communication with the filter; the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively fluidly connected to the suction nozzle and alternatively selectively fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose; and a suction motor to draw dirty air and debris from the surface to be cleaned through the suction nozzle and into the inlet opening in the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, or alternatively through the auxiliary hose into the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, the improvement which comprises:a handle including a hollow tube that is pivotally mounted to the base; the auxiliary hose is mounted and stored within the hollow tube and is collapsible and stored in its entirety within the tube when not in use; and the auxiliary hose is mounted at one end in the base and at another end to an upper portion of the hollow tube.
  • 25. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 24, wherein the hollow tube is removably mounted to the base and forms a wand for above-floor cleaning.
  • 26. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 25, wherein the hollow tube forms at an upper portion a handle grip for manipulating the handle when the hollow tube is pivotally mounted to the base.
  • 27. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 26, and further comprising above-floor cleaning tools selectively mountable to the upper portion of the hollow tube for above-floor cleaning.
  • 28. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 24 and further comprising a first switch for selectively controlling power to the suction motor; an agitation brush for on-floor cleaning and a drive motor for driving the agitation brush; and a second switch for selectively controlling power to the drive motor for on-floor cleaning.
  • 29. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 28, wherein the first and second switches control power to the suction and drive motors upon rotation of the upright handle from a vertical orientation to an inclined orientation.
  • 30. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 29, wherein the first switch controls power to the suction motor upon removal of the hollow tube from the base.
  • 31. An upright vacuum cleaner having a base with wheels for movement along a surface to be cleaned and a suction nozzle; an auxiliary hose for above floor cleaning; a dirt-collecting filtration assembly having a filter for separating dirt and debris from air and an inlet opening in fluid communication with the filter; the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly is adapted to be selectively fluidly connected to the suction nozzle and alternatively selectively fluidly connected to the auxiliary hose; and a suction motor to draw dirty air and debris from the surface to be cleaned through the suction nozzle and into the inlet opening in the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, or alternatively through the auxiliary hose into the inlet opening of the dirt-collecting filtration assembly, the improvement which comprises:a first switch for selectively controlling power to the suction motor; an agitation brush for on-floor cleaning and a drive motor for driving the agitation brush; and a second switch for selectively controlling power to the drive motor for on-floor cleaning.
  • 32. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 31, wherein the first and second switches control power to the suction and drive motors upon rotation of the upright handle from a vertical orientation to an inclined orientation.
  • 33. The upright vacuum cleaner of claim 32, wherein the first switch controls power to the suction motor upon removal of the hollow tube from the base.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/121,921 filed Feb. 26, 1999.

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/121921 Feb 1999 US