Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6695327
-
Patent Number
6,695,327
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, April 30, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 24, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Johnson; Brian L.
- Swenson; Brian L
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 8701
- 280 87021
- 280 8705
- 280 87051
- 280 638
- 280 38
- 280 642
- 280 643
- 280 646
- 280 648
- 280 650
- 280 658
- 280 4738
- 280 828
- 280 116
- 280 1165
- 280 1188
- 280 30
- 446 465
- 446 470
- D21 424
- D21 425
- D21 426
- 297 5
- 297 6
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A convertible toy walking or riding device or mechanism includes a body portion and a seat portion coupled to the body portion. The seat portion is moveable relative to the body portion to position the device in a walking configuration or in a riding configuration for use by a child.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a toy moving device, and in particular, to a convertible walking and riding device and a method of using the device.
There are many types of conventional toy walking or riding devices. Conventional toy walking devices are usually designed for a single mode of use, such as to provide support for a child that is walking. Such walking devices typically do not include a seat or support area on which a child may sit.
Conventional toy riding devices are also usually designed for a single mode of use. Such riding devices usually include a handle and a seat-like structure located behind the handle. The seat-like structure is usually located behind the handle such that a child cannot simultaneously hold on to the handle and walk.
Some toy riding devices include moveable parts that enable the device to be used in different configurations. For example, a child may use a riding device in a standing position (such as on a scooter) or in a seated position (such as on a tricycle). However, many of these toy riding devices are usually difficult to convert between different configurations. Moreover, the moveable parts of these devices do not move sufficiently to provide a walking area to enable a small child to use the riding device in a stable walking mode.
A need exists for a toy walking and riding device that is easily convertible from a stable walking configuration to a riding configuration.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A convertible toy walking and riding device includes a front portion and a seat portion coupled to the front portion. The seat portion is moveable relative to the front portion between several positions. In one position, the seat portion and the front portion form a walking configuration. In another position, the seat portion and the front portion form a riding configuration. In one embodiment, the seat portion is pivotally coupled to the front portion. In another embodiment, the seat portion is slidably coupled to the front portion.
In one embodiment, the seat portion is a single member. In an alternative embodiment, the seat portion includes two seat members that are moveable relative to each other and relative to the front portion.
The front portion is supported on one or more wheels for movement on a support surface. Similarly, the seat portion is supported on one or more wheels. In one embodiment, the walking and riding device has an entertainment portion that includes an output generating system and several play components, such as balls mounted on a track. The output generating system can be user activated and/or motion activated.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
illustrates a schematic side view of an embodiment of a convertible walking and riding device in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 2
illustrates a schematic top view of the device of
FIG. 1
in a walking configuration.
FIG. 3
illustrates a schematic top view of the device of
FIG. 1
in a riding configuration.
FIG. 4
illustrates a schematic top view of another embodiment of a convertible device in a riding configuration in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5
illustrates a schematic top view of the device of
FIG. 4
in a walking configuration.
FIG. 6
illustrates a schematic top view of another embodiment of a convertible device in a walking configuration.
FIG. 7
illustrates a schematic top view of another embodiment of a convertible device in a riding configuration.
FIG. 8
illustrates a schematic top view of another embodiment of a convertible device in a riding configuration.
FIG. 9
illustrates a schematic top view of the device of
FIG. 8
in a walking configuration.
FIG. 10
illustrates a schematic top view of another embodiment of a convertible device in a walking configuration.
FIG. 11
illustrates a front perspective view of an embodiment of a convertible device in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 12
illustrates an exploded front perspective view of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 13
illustrates a top perspective view of the upper housing of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 14
illustrates a bottom perspective view of the upper housing of FIG.
13
.
FIG. 15
illustrates a top perspective view of the lower housing of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 16
illustrates a top perspective view of a seat portion of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 17
illustrates an end view of the seat portion of FIG.
16
.
FIG. 18
illustrates a top perspective view of another seat portion of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 19
illustrates an end view of the seat portion of FIG.
18
.
FIG. 20
illustrates a perspective view of an axle holder of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 21
illustrates a top view of the axle holder of FIG.
20
.
FIG. 22
illustrates a bottom view of the axle holder of FIG.
20
.
FIG. 23
illustrates a perspective view of another axle holder of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 24
illustrates a bottom view of the axle holder of FIG.
23
.
FIG. 25
illustrates a top view of the axle holder of FIG.
23
.
FIG. 26
illustrates a side view of a link of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 27
illustrates a top view of the link of FIG.
26
.
FIG. 28
illustrates a perspective view of an axle mount of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 29
illustrates a top view of the axle mount of FIG.
28
.
FIG. 30
illustrates a side view of the axle mount of FIG.
28
.
FIG. 31
illustrates a side view of a wheel mount of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 32
illustrates an end view of the wheel mount of FIG.
31
.
FIG. 33
illustrates a top view of the lock of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 34
illustrates a bottom view of the lock of FIG.
33
.
FIG. 35
illustrates a side view of the lock of FIG.
33
.
FIG. 36
illustrates a front perspective view of a button of the device of FIG.
11
.
FIG. 37
illustrates a cross-sectional side view of the button of
FIG. 36
taken along line “
37
—
37
” in FIG.
36
.
FIG. 38
illustrates a rear perspective view of some components of the device of
FIG. 11
in a riding configuration.
FIG. 39
illustrates a top view of some components of the device of
FIG. 11
in a riding configuration and in a walking configuration.
FIG. 40
illustrates a rear perspective view of some components of the device of
FIG. 11
in a walking configuration.
FIG. 41
illustrates a rear perspective view of some components of the seat portion of the device of
FIG. 11
in positions corresponding to a riding configuration.
FIG. 42
illustrates a rear perspective view of the some components of the seat portion of the device of
FIG. 11
in positions corresponding to a walking configuration.
FIGS. 43 and 44
illustrate bottom perspective views of some components of the seat portion of the device of FIG.
11
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A convertible toy walking and riding device includes a front portion and a seat portion coupled to the front portion. The seat portion is moveable relative to the front portion between several positions. In one position, the seat portion and the front portion form a walking configuration. In another position, the seat portion and the front portion form a riding configuration. In one embodiment, the seat portion is pivotally coupled to the front portion. In another embodiment, the seat portion is slidably coupled to the front portion.
In one embodiment, the seat portion is a single member. In an alternative embodiment, the seat portion includes two seat members that are moveable relative to each other and relative to the front portion.
The front portion is supported on one or more wheels for movement on a support surface. Similarly, the seat portion is supported on one or more wheels. In one embodiment, the walking and riding device has an entertainment portion that includes an output generating system and several play components, such as balls mounted on a track. The output generating system can be user activated and/or motion activated.
An embodiment of a convertible walking and riding device in accordance with the present invention is illustrated in
FIGS. 1-3
. The device
1
includes a body portion or front portion
10
and a seat or seat portion
50
. The front portion
10
may be referred to as a chassis. The seat portion
50
is coupled to the front portion
10
. The front portion
10
includes upper and lower surfaces and a forward end
12
and a rearward or back end
14
. Similarly, the seat portion
50
includes a forward end
52
and a rearward end
54
.
As illustrated, the front portion
10
and the seat portion
50
can be spaced apart to define a walking area
30
therebetween. A child may stand in the walking area
30
and hold onto the front portion
10
of the device
1
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the seat portion
50
is coupled to the front portion
10
by connector
40
. Connector
40
enables the seat portion
50
to move relative to the front portion
10
. Connector
40
may be any conventional type of connector that can couple the seat portion
50
and the front portion
10
together. In one embodiment, connector
40
may be a single member that is fixedly coupled to either the front portion
10
or the seat portion
50
and movably coupled to the other. In an alternative embodiment, connector
40
may include two members slidably coupled to each other and fixedly coupled to one of the body and seat portions.
The device
1
includes a front wheel
18
and a rear wheel
20
. The front wheel
18
is mounted on an axle (not shown) and has an axis of rotation
22
. Similarly, the rear wheel
20
is mounted on an axle (not shown) and has an axis of rotation
23
. The front and rear wheels
18
and
20
support the front and seat portions
10
and
50
, respectively, for movement along a support surface
90
forward or backward along the directions of arrow “A.” In alternative embodiments, the device
1
may have two or more front and/or rear wheels.
In the illustrated embodiment, the device
1
is selectively disposable in multiple configurations, including a first configuration
32
(see
FIG. 2
) and a second configuration
36
(see FIG.
3
). The first configuration
32
can be referred to as a walking configuration. In the walking configuration, the seat portion
50
is spaced apart from the front portion
10
along the direction of arrow “B” to provide a walking area
30
. A child can stand in the walking area
30
, pull himself up, and hold on to the front portion
10
and use the device
1
to walk.
The second configuration
36
can be referred to as a riding configuration. In the riding configuration, the seat portion
50
is positioned proximate to the front portion
10
. As illustrated, the front surface
52
of the seat portion
50
is placed proximate to the rear surface
14
of the front portion
10
. In this configuration, a child can sit on the seat portion
50
and hold onto the front portion
10
. In order to move the device
1
, the occupant can use his feet to propel the device
1
either forward or backward along the support surface
90
.
In this embodiment, connector
40
is located adjacent to a side of the front portion
10
and to a side of the seat portion
50
. In alterative embodiments, connector
40
may be located anywhere along these portions, such as proximate to the centers of the portions.
An alternative embodiment of a convertible device is illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 5
. Device
2
includes a front portion
10
and a seat portion
60
. Front portion
10
is similar to the front portion
10
described relative to
FIGS. 1-3
. The seat portion
60
is moveable relative to the front portion
10
, thereby enabling the device
2
to be disposed in multiple configurations.
The front portion
10
has a center line
11
that extends along the same direction as the travel of the device
1
. The front portion
10
is coupled to the seat portion
60
by connector
42
. Connector
42
is coupled to the front portion
10
at connection point
24
, which in this embodiment, is located along the center line
11
. Device
2
is illustrated in a riding configuration
37
in FIG.
4
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 5
, the connector
42
is pivotally coupled to the front portion
10
at pivot point
24
. The connector
42
and the seat portion
60
can be rotated about point
24
along the directions of arrow “C” to several different positions. For example, the seat portion
60
can be moved to a first position aligned with the center line
11
(as illustrated in FIG.
4
and as illustrated in phantom in
FIG. 5
) corresponding to a riding configuration
37
of the device
2
. The seat portion
60
can also be moved to a second position offset from the center line
11
(as illustrated in FIG.
5
). In this position, a walking area
30
is formed and the device
2
is in a walking configuration
33
.
An alternative embodiment of a convertible device is illustrated in FIG.
6
. The front portion
10
and seat portion
60
of the device
3
are similar to those of device
2
described relative to
FIGS. 4 and 5
.
In this embodiment, the seat portion
60
is slidably coupled to the front portion
10
. In particular, the connector
43
is coupled to the front portion
10
at connection point
25
by a conventional sliding coupling. The connection point
25
and the connector
43
are moveable side to side along the directions of arrow “D” as illustrated in FIG.
6
. When the seat portion
60
is moved offset from center line
11
to its position shown in
FIG. 6
, the device
3
is in a walking configuration
34
and a walking area
30
is formed behind the front portion
10
.
Another embodiment of a convertible device is illustrated in FIG.
7
. In this embodiment, the device
4
includes a front portion
10
and two seat portions
70
and
80
coupled to the front portion
10
.
The seat portions
70
and
80
are coupled to the front portion
10
by connectors
44
and
45
, respectively. Connectors
44
and
45
are coupled to the front portion
10
at a common pivot joint or point
23
. The seat portions
70
and
80
are moveable about pivot point
23
along the directions of arrows “E” and “F”, respectively. When the seat portions
70
and
80
are proximate to each other, they form a seating surface and the device
4
is in a riding configuration
38
. When the seat portions
70
and
80
are moved apart, a walking area
30
is formed between them and the device
4
is in a walking configuration.
Another embodiment of a convertible device is illustrated in
FIGS. 8 and 9
. The device
5
includes a front portion
10
and seat portions
72
and
82
. In this embodiment, seat portions
72
and
82
are coupled to the front portion
10
by connectors
46
and
48
, respectively. In particular, connector
46
is coupled to front portion
10
at connection point
26
and connector
48
is coupled to front portion
10
at connection point
28
.
The seat portions
72
and
82
are disposable in several positions relative to the front portion
10
. In particular, seat portions
72
and
82
can be moved proximate to each other in the positions illustrated in FIG.
8
. In this arrangement, the seat portions
72
and
82
form a surface on which a child may sit when the device
5
is in its riding configuration
39
.
The connectors
46
and
48
are movable about points
26
and
28
along the direction of arrows “G” and “H,” respectively, to their positions illustrated in FIG.
9
. In this arrangement, the device
5
is in a walking configuration
35
and a walking area
30
is formed between the two spaced apart seat portions
72
and
82
.
Another embodiment of a convertible device is illustrated in FIG.
10
. In this embodiment, the device
6
includes a front portion
10
and seat portions
74
and
84
. The seat portions
74
and
84
are coupled to the front portion
10
by connectors
47
and
49
, respectively. Connector
47
is coupled to connection point
27
and connector
49
is coupled to connection point
29
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 10
, connection points
27
and
29
are moveable along the directions of arrows “I” and “J.” When the seat portions
74
and
84
are moved apart into their positions as illustrated in
FIG. 10
, a walking area
30
is formed between them.
An embodiment of a convertible walking and riding device in accordance with the present invention is illustrated in
FIGS. 11-44
. In
FIG. 11
, the device
100
is illustrated in a riding or ride-on configuration
102
. The device
100
includes a body portion or front portion
110
and a seat or seat portion
250
coupled to the front portion
110
. The front portion
110
may be referred to as a chassis.
The front portion
110
of the device
100
is supported on front wheels
118
and
120
. The front portion
110
has a forward end
112
and a rearward or back end
114
. The seat is coupled to the rearward end
114
of the front portion
110
.
The front portion
110
includes an upper housing
140
and a lower housing
180
. The front portion
110
includes an upper housing insert
200
disposed on the upper housing
140
. The front portion
110
also includes a basket
210
mounted on the upper housing insert
200
. The upper housing
140
, the basket
210
, and the upper housing insert
200
form a container
113
for objects (such as balls, etc.). Each of the components includes an upper surface and several openings that form part of a pathway
115
for the balls or other objects.
The device
100
includes an entertainment portion
220
mounted on the upper housing
140
. The entertainment portion
220
includes a sensory output generator or an output generating system (not illustrated). The output generating system can generate audible outputs including music and sound effects, as well as visible outputs including the illumination of lights. The entertainment portion
220
includes several actuators including a motion-activated switch that is activated in response to movement of the device by the user and a contact switch (such as a nose of a character on the entertainment portion) that can be pressed by the user. The output generating system can generate any output in response to activation of an actuator.
The entertainment portion
220
includes a housing
222
and a plate
224
with several lights that can be illuminated. The entertainment portion
220
also includes an upwardly extending handle
226
on which balls
234
are slidably mounted. Several balls
232
are loosely associated with the device
100
and can be placed by a child into the upper housing
140
, the insert
200
, or the basket
210
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the seat
250
includes two seat portions
260
and
310
. Seat portion
260
is supported by rear wheels
370
and
372
and seat portion
310
is supported by rear wheels
374
and
376
. In alternative embodiments, the shape and configuration of the rear wheels may vary. For example, each pair of rear wheels may be replaced by a caster.
An exploded perspective view of some of the components of the convertible device
100
are illustrated in FIG.
12
. As discussed above, device
100
includes an upper housing
140
, a lower housing
180
coupled to the upper housing
140
, and an entertainment portion
220
that is supported on the upper housing
140
. The housings
140
and
180
and the entertainment portion
220
form the front portion
110
of the device
100
.
The upper housing
140
includes a body
142
with an upper surface, a lower surface, and a rim
144
extending around its perimeter. The body
142
of the upper housing
140
defines an opening
146
. The upper housing
140
includes a plate
148
extending rearwardly from the rear surface of the upper housing
140
. The rim
144
includes a mounting opening
170
that receives a portion of the entertainment member
220
, as described in greater detail below.
The lower housing
180
includes a plate
182
with side walls
188
and
190
. The lower housing
180
also includes several mounting elements
185
with openings into which conventional fasteners, such as screws, can be inserted to couple the housings
140
and
180
together. The lower housing
180
includes a support mount
192
that has an extension
194
that functions as a pivot joint. When the upper housing
140
and the lower housing
180
are coupled together, the perimeter of the plate
148
is directly aligned above the perimeter of the support mount
192
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the front portion of the device
100
is supported by front wheels
118
and
120
. An axle mount
126
is coupled to the lower surface of the lower housing
180
. The front wheels
118
and
120
are mounted on an axle
124
that is supported by the axle mount
126
. The front wheels
118
and
120
rotate about an axis of rotation
122
. In this embodiment, the axis of rotation
122
is fixed with respect to the front portion
110
. The axle mount
126
may be any structure that can retain the axle in a particular position and orientation and permit the rotation of the axle or rotation of the wheels on the axle.
The entertainment portion
220
of the device
100
includes an output housing
222
, an upper housing insert
200
, and a basket
210
. Each of these components is supported on the tipper housing
140
.
The upper housing insert
200
is substantially circular and includes an upper surface
202
and a side wall
204
. The upper surface
202
has tapered portions
203
. The side wall
204
includes openings
206
through which a ball or other object can pass.
The basket
210
is substantially circular and defines a central opening
212
. The basket
210
includes a side wall
214
with several openings
216
through which a ball can pass. The contour and openings of the upper housing insert
200
, the basket
210
, and the tipper surface of the upper housing
140
form several pathways along which a ball or other object can travel. The upper surface
184
of the lower housing
180
(see
FIG. 15
) also forms part of the pathway that can guide the ball or object into a receiving or retaining portion or area
196
defined by retaining wall
198
.
The output housing
222
includes a mounting base
223
that is inserted into the mounting opening
170
on the upper housing
140
to support the output housing
222
. The housing
222
includes several openings
225
positioned proximate to a speaker located within housing
222
. The housing
222
also includes a plate
224
which may include a variety of output devices, such as lights, and a handle
226
.
Turning to the seat
250
of the device
100
, the seat
250
includes a first seat portion
260
and a second seat portion
310
. The seat portions
260
and
310
are moveable relative to each other into positions forming a walking configuration and a riding configuration for the device
100
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the first seat portion
260
includes a body
262
having a support portion
284
and a coupling plate
290
. The coupling plate
290
includes a central opening
297
. The coupling plate
290
is placed on the upper surface of the support mount
192
and the extension
194
is inserted into the central opening
297
. In this arrangement, the first seat portion
260
is rotatably mounted on the extension
194
.
The coupling plate
290
also includes a post
298
on which a spring
570
and a button
560
can be positioned. The function and stricture of the spring
570
and the button
560
are discussed in detail below. The coupling plate
290
includes an arcuate shaped block
293
located adjacent to post
298
.
The second seat portion
310
includes a body
312
having a support portion
334
and a coupling plate
340
. The coupling plate
340
includes a central opening
347
. When the device
100
is assembled, the coupling plate
340
is located on top of the coupling plate
290
of the first seat portion
260
. The opening
347
on coupling plate
340
also receives the extension
194
on support mount
192
and the second seat portion
310
is mounted for rotation about the extension
194
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 12
, the device
100
includes a pair of wheel mounts
380
and
390
. Wheel mount
380
includes an upper end
382
and an opening
389
. Similarly, wheel mount
390
includes an upper end
392
and an opening
399
.
Rear wheels
370
and
372
are mounted on an axle (not shown) that is inserted into the opening
389
on wheel mount
380
. Rear wheels
370
and
372
are mounted for rotation about axis
378
. Similarly, rear wheels
374
and
376
are mounted on an axle (not shown) that is inserted into the opening
399
on wheel mount
390
. Rear wheels
374
and
376
are mounted for rotation about axis
379
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the device
100
includes an axle holder
440
coupled to the bottom surface of seat portion
260
. Axle holder
440
includes a sleeve
454
that includes a passageway
455
therethrough. The passageway
455
of the sleeve
454
is configured to receive the upper end
382
of the wheel mount
380
.
The device
100
also includes another axle holder
400
that coupled to the bottom surface of seat portion
310
. Axle holder
400
includes a sleeve
420
that includes a passageway
421
therethrough. The passageway
421
of the sleeve
420
is configured to receive the upper end
392
of the wheel mount
390
.
The device
100
includes a pair of axle mounts
520
and
540
. Axle mounts
520
and
540
support the wheel mounts
380
and
390
, respectively, for rotation relative to the axle holders
440
and
400
. Axle mount
520
is substantially cylindrical and is configured to be inserted into and supported within the passageway
455
of sleeve
454
. Axle mount
520
includes a post
526
. Similarly, axle mount
540
is substantially cylindrical and is configured to be inserted into the passageway
421
of sleeve
420
. Axle mount
540
includes a post
546
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the upper end
382
of the wheel mount
380
is releasably coupled to the axle mount
520
. When coupled together, wheel mount
380
and axle mount
520
can rotate relative to sleeve
454
and axle holder
440
.
The upper end
392
of the wheel mount
390
is releasably coupled to the axle mount
540
. When coupled together, wheel mount
390
and axle mount
540
can rotate relative to sleeve
420
and axle holder
400
.
The device
100
includes a pair of links
500
and
550
. Links
500
and
550
are used to cause rotation of the axle mounts and wheel mounts as described in detail below.
Link
500
includes an opening
506
that is configured to receive the post
526
on the axle mount
520
. Link
550
includes an opening
556
that is configured to receive the post
546
on the axle mount
540
. Movement of one of the axle mounts
520
and
540
causes movement of the corresponding link
500
or
550
. Similarly, movement of one of the links
500
and
550
causes movement of the corresponding axle mount
520
or
540
.
An embodiment of the upper housing
140
is illustrated in
FIGS. 13 and 14
. The opening
146
of the body
142
is sized and configured to allow balls placed by the child on the upper housing
140
to pass therethrough. The plate
148
includes an upper surface
150
, a lower surface
152
, and a curved perimeter
162
. A slot
154
is formed in the plate
148
and extends between the upper surface
150
and the lower surface
152
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 14
, the plate
148
includes several posts
156
,
157
, and
158
depending from its lower surface
152
. The plate
148
also includes a central sleeve
160
on its lower surface
152
. The central sleeve
160
includes an opening
161
.
An embodiment of the lower housing
180
is illustrated in FIG.
15
. The lower housing
180
includes a plate
182
that has an upper surface
184
that is sloped downwardly from a front end to a back end of the lower housing
180
. The plate
182
has a perimeter
186
and sidewalls
188
and
190
mounted on either side of the plate
182
.
The plate
182
also includes retaining wall
198
that defines the retaining portion
196
as described above. When a child places a ball or other object in the upper housing
140
, the ball travels downwardly along the upper surface
184
of the plate
182
to the retaining portion
196
. The user of the device
100
can easily retrieve the object from the retaining portion
196
and repeatedly place the ball on the upper housing
140
.
In the illustrated embodiment, the extension
194
includes several vertically oriented plates
195
located on its upper surface. As illustrated in
FIG. 15
, plates
195
are spaced approximately 90° apart. The extension
194
and plates
195
are configured to be inserted into the opening
161
formed in the central sleeve
160
on the upper housing
140
.
The mount
192
includes an upper surface with three extensions
197
A,
197
B, and
197
C projecting upwardly. Each of the extensions
197
A,
197
B, and
197
C includes a corresponding opening
199
A,
199
B, and
199
C.
Opening
199
A is configured to receive post
156
on the lower surface of the upper housing. Similarly, openings
199
B and
199
C are configured to receive posts
157
and
158
, respectively. In alternative embodiments, the location and number of posts on the upper housing and extensions on the lower housing can vary.
An embodiment of the first seat portion
260
is illustrated in
FIGS. 16 and 17
. In this embodiment, the support portion
284
has a forward end
286
and a rearward end
288
. The body
262
has a forward end
280
, a rearward end
282
, an upper surface
264
, and a lower surface
266
. The upper surface
264
is a generally planar surface. The body
262
includes an outer wall
268
and an inner wall
270
that extend around the perimeter of the body
262
.
Coupling plate
290
is integrally formed with the support portion
284
and extends forwardly from end
286
. Coupling plate
290
includes an upper surface
291
and a lower surface
292
and arcuate slots
294
,
295
, and
296
that extend from the upper surface
291
to the lower surface
292
.
The post
298
and block
293
on the coupling plate
290
are located on the upper surface
291
. As illustrated in
FIG. 17
, the lower surface
292
of the coupling plate
290
is in the same plane as the lower surface
266
of the body
262
.
As discussed relative to
FIG. 12
, the button
560
and the spring
570
are illustrated in their respective positions relative to post
298
on coupling plate
290
. The block
293
includes an upper surface
299
that provides a substantially planar surface. The lower surface of the coupling plate
340
of seat portion
310
slides along upper surface
299
when the seat portions
260
and
310
rotate relative to each other.
An embodiment of the second seat portion
310
is illustrated in
FIGS. 18 and 19
. In this embodiment, the support portion
334
has a forward end
336
and a rearward end
338
. The body
312
has a forward end
330
, a rearward end
332
, an upper surface
314
, and a lower surface
316
. The upper surface
314
is a generally planar surface. The body
312
includes an outer wall
318
and an inner wall
320
that extend around the perimeter of the body
312
.
Coupling plate
340
is integrally formed with the support portion
334
and extends forwardly from end
336
. Coupling plate
340
includes an tipper surface
341
and a lower surface
342
and arcuate slots
344
,
345
, and
346
that extend from the upper surface
341
to the lower surface
342
. Coupling plate
340
also includes a recess
348
, the purpose of which will be described in detail below.
The seat portion
310
includes an opening
324
in the inner wall
320
. Link
550
extends out of and retracts into the opening
324
. The seat portion
310
also includes a protrusion
322
formed on the inner wall
320
. Protrusion
322
engages an opening formed in the inner wall
270
of seat portion
260
to align the seat portions
260
and
310
when they are positioned proximate to each other.
As illustrated in
FIG. 19
, the lower surface
342
of the coupling plate
340
is offset from the lower surface
316
of the body
312
. In particular, the distance that lower surface
342
is offset from lower surface
316
is substantially the same amount as the height of the coupling plate
290
on seat portion
260
. The offset coupling plates
290
and
340
of the seat portions
260
and
310
permits the upper surfaces of the seat portions to be level while the seat portions are pivotally mounted at a common point. When the components are assembled, the coupling plate
290
of seat portion
260
and coupling plate
340
of seat portion
310
are captured between the plate
148
of the tipper housing
140
and the mount
192
of the lower housing
180
.
An embodiment of axle holder
400
is illustrated in
FIGS. 20-22
. Axle holder
400
includes a plate
402
that has a lower surface
404
and an upper surface
406
. The axle holder
400
includes walls
408
and
410
extending upwardly from the upper surface
406
. Wall
408
includes a recess
412
through which link
500
extends and retracts.
The sleeve
420
of the axle holder
400
is coupled to the plate
402
. The sleeve
420
is a substantially cylindrical sleeve that includes a passageway
421
and a recess
422
located along a portion of the sleeve. In the illustrated embodiment, the recess
422
extends approximately 35° around the perimeter of the sleeve
420
.
As illustrated in
FIG. 20
, the axle holder
400
includes a passageway
424
formed in the plate
402
. The passageway
424
is defined by walls
426
,
428
,
430
, and
432
. The passageway
424
receives a latch or lock
480
when the seat portions
260
and
310
are in their riding configuration positions, as discussed in more detail with respect to
FIGS. 43 and 44
.
An embodiment of axle holder
440
is illustrated in
FIGS. 23-25
. Axle holder
440
includes a plate
442
that has a lower surface
444
and an upper surface
446
. The axle holder
440
includes walls
448
and
450
extending upwardly from the upper surface
446
. Wall
450
includes a recess
452
through which link
500
extends and retracts. The plate
442
includes a contact wall
466
on its lower surface
444
. The function of the contact wall
466
is described in detail below.
The sleeve
454
of the axle holder
440
is coupled to the plate
442
. Sleeve
454
is similar to sleeve
420
and includes a passageway
455
and a recess
456
located along a portion of the sleeve. In the illustrated embodiment, the recess
456
extends approximately 35° around the perimeter of the sleeve
420
.
The plate
442
includes a collar
458
on its upper surface
446
that has an opening
460
therethrough. A spring
470
is mounted on the collar
458
. The plate
442
includes a slot
462
through which a shaft
492
of lock
480
extends when the lock
480
is mounted on the axle holder
440
. The shaft
492
is illustrated in phantom in
FIGS. 23 and 25
and in detail in FIG.
35
. The operation of the lock
480
is discussed in detail relative to
FIGS. 43 and 44
.
The spring
470
includes ends
472
and
474
. End
474
of the spring
470
contacts and biases the shaft
492
along the direction of arrow “K.” The other end
474
of the spring
470
engages the inner surface
464
of wall
450
. The lock
480
is normally biased along the direction of arrow “K” which corresponds to its locking position as described below.
An embodiment of link
500
is illustrated in
FIGS. 26 and 27
. In this embodiment, link
500
is an elongate member with ends
502
and
504
. Link
500
has an opening
506
defined proximate to end
504
. The other end
502
of the link
500
includes a contact portion
508
with a tapered surface
510
. Link
550
is structurally similar to link
500
.
An embodiment of axle mount
520
is illustrated in
FIGS. 28-30
. In this embodiment, axle mount
520
includes a ring
522
and a collar
524
depending from the ring
522
. The upper surface of the ring
522
has a post
526
extending therefrom. As described above, post
526
engages opening
506
on link
500
.
Axle mount
520
also includes a radial extension
528
and tabs
530
and
532
. Tab
532
engages that notch or recess
422
formed in sleeve
420
of the axle holder
400
. Since the width of tab
532
is less than the width of recess
422
, the axle mount
520
is able to rotate while it is placed in the passageway of the sleeve
420
. The extent of rotation of the axle mount
520
is limited to the range of movement of tab
532
in recess
422
.
The structure of axle mount
540
is a mirror-image of the structure of axle mount
520
. Accordingly, only axle mount
520
is discussed in detail for simplicity reasons only.
An embodiment of wheel mount
380
is illustrated in
FIGS. 31 and 32
. Wheel mount
380
includes an upper end
382
and a lower end
384
. Proximate to upper end
382
are biased tabs
386
which engage with axle mount
420
to couple the wheel mount
380
and the axle mount
420
together. Wheel mount
380
also includes a mounting portion
388
that includes an axle opening
389
. Wheel mount
390
is structurally similar to wheel mount
380
.
An embodiment of lock
480
is illustrated in
FIGS. 33-35
. Lock
480
includes a body portion
482
and a locking portion
484
extending from the body portion
482
. The body portion
482
and the locking portion
484
define a recess
488
therebetween. When the locking portion
484
is inserted into the passageway
424
of the axle holder
400
, the wall
426
is received in recess
488
. The locking portion
484
also includes a slot
486
.
The body portion
482
includes an upper surface
485
and a lower surface
483
. The lock
480
includes a pivot
490
and a shaft
492
extending downwardly from lower surface
483
. The shaft
492
is inserted through the slot
462
of axle holder
440
, as previously discussed.
An embodiment of button
560
is illustrated in
FIGS. 36 and 37
. Button
560
includes an upper end
562
and a lower end
566
and a flange
564
located therebetween. The spring
570
is mounted on the outer surface of the lower end
566
. The lower end
566
includes an opening
568
into which extension
298
is inserted. The operation of button
560
is described in greater detail below.
Now the operation of the convertible walking and riding device
100
is discussed relative to
FIGS. 38-44
. A rear perspective view of the device
100
in a first or riding configuration
102
is illustrated in FIG.
38
. Only some of the components of device
100
are illustrated. The upper housing
140
and lower housing
180
as well as the forward end
112
and rearward end
114
of the front portion
110
are illustrated. The forward end
252
and the rearward or back end
254
of the seat portion
250
are also identified.
In this configuration, seat portions
260
and
310
are adjacent to each other and form a seat on which a child may sit. Seat portion
260
is in its first position
300
and seat portion
310
is in its first position
350
. When the seat portions
260
and
310
are in these positions, the longitudinal axes of the seat portions
260
and
310
are parallel to the direction of arrow “L.” Rear wheels
370
,
372
,
374
, and
376
are oriented for travel along the direction of arrow “L” and are aligned with the front wheels of the device
100
. The device
100
may also travel backwards in the direction opposite to arrow “L.”
The seat portions
260
and
310
are mounted for rotation in a generally horizontal plane about a pivot point
256
along plate
148
. In this embodiment, pivot point
256
corresponds to the center of extension
194
on lower housing
180
, about which seat portions
260
and
310
are rotatably mounted.
Referring to
FIG. 39
, some of the relative positions of the seat portions
260
and
310
are illustrated. Seat portion
260
is movable between a first position
300
corresponding to the riding configuration
102
of the device
100
and a second position
302
(illustrated in phantom) corresponding to the walking or walker configuration
104
of the device
100
. Similarly, seat portion
310
is movable between a first position
350
corresponding to the riding configuration
102
of the device
100
and a second position
352
(as illustrated in phantom) corresponding to the walking configuration
104
of the device
100
.
When the seat portions
260
and
310
are in their first positions
300
and
302
, they are disposed in the walking area
130
. When the seat portions
260
and
310
are in their second positions
350
and
352
, they are spaced laterally from the walking area
130
.
In the illustrated embodiment, when one of the seat portions
260
,
310
is rotated, the other seat portion simultaneously rotates in the opposite direction around the pivot point
256
. Each of the seat portions
260
,
310
rotates the same distance about the pivot point
256
.
As discussed above, coupling plate
290
of seat portion
260
includes three arcuate slots
294
,
295
, and
296
. Coupling plate
340
of seat portion
310
includes three arcuate slots
343
,
345
, and
346
. In the illustrated embodiment, all of these slots have substantially the same length.
When the components of the device
100
are assembled, extension
197
A and post
156
extend through slots
296
and
346
. Extension
197
B and post
157
extend through slots
295
and
345
. Extensions
197
C and post
158
extend through slots
294
and
344
. Because the extensions and post are positioned within these slots, the range of rotation of the seat portions
260
and
310
is limited by length of these slots.
The angle that the seat portions
260
and
310
can rotate is represented by the angle “M” illustrated in FIG.
39
. The angle “M” is determined by the length of the slots and can be varied depending on the desired width of the walking area
130
between the seat portions
260
and
310
. In the illustrated embodiment, angle “M” is approximately 35°.
When seat portion
310
is in its riding position
350
, the recess
348
on coupling plate
340
is aligned with slot
154
and is in its first position
304
illustrated in FIG.
39
. When the seat portion
310
is moved to its walking position
352
, the recess
348
moves to its second position
306
(illustrated in phantom). When the recess
348
is in position
306
, the button
560
mounted on the extension
298
of coupling plate
290
is biased upwardly by spring
570
into engagement with the recess
348
. When the upper end
562
of the button
560
engages the recess
348
, the seat portions
260
and
310
are retained in their walking positions
302
and
352
, respectively. The button
560
functions as a latch or lock to retain the device
100
in its walker or walking configuration
104
.
When a user presses downwardly on the upper end
562
of the button
560
, the button
560
disengages from recess
348
and the seat portions
260
and
310
can be moved toward each other.
The convertible walking and riding device
100
is illustrated in its walking configuration
104
in FIG.
40
. In this configuration
104
, the device
100
has a walking area or region
130
formed between the seat portions
260
and
310
. As illustrated, the coupling plates
290
and
340
of the seat portions
260
and
310
, respectively, are mounted between the plate
148
and the mount
192
.
Seat portion
260
is rotated about pivot point
256
along the direction of arrow “O” to its walking position
302
. Similarly, seat portion
310
is rotated about pivot point
256
along the direction of arrow “P” to its walking position
352
. While the seat portions
260
and
310
are moved relative to the front portion
110
, the rear wheels
370
and
372
rotate relative to seat portion
260
and rear wheels
374
and
376
rotate relative to seat portion
310
. This rotation of the rear wheels is discussed in greater detail with respect to
FIGS. 41 and 42
.
Referring to
FIG. 40
, a line
362
extends along the longitudinal axis of seat portion
260
and a line
360
is aligned along the direction of travel of rear wheels
370
and
372
. Together, lines
360
and
362
define an angle “N” therebetween. The angle “N” corresponds to and is the same as angle “M” (see
FIG. 39
) and represents the amount of angular movement or rotational movement of the seat portions
260
and
310
relative to the front housing
110
. In other words, as seat portions
260
and
310
move along the directions of arrows “O” and “P,” respectively, the rear wheels
370
and
372
rotate so as to maintain their alignment with the direction of movement of the device
100
along the direction of arrow “L.”
Links
500
and
550
are movably mounted beneath seat portions
260
and
310
. As illustrated in
FIG. 40
, links
500
and
550
extend from the inner walls of the seat portions
260
and
310
when the seat portions
260
and
310
are spaced apart. When the seat portions
260
and
310
are moved together, the links
500
and
550
engage each other and simultaneously push each other into their retracted positions beneath the seat portions
260
and
310
.
Some components of the convertible device
100
are illustrated in
FIGS. 41 and 42
. In these figures, seat portion
260
is not illustrated, thereby allowing the internal components in axle holder
440
to be illustrated.
As discussed above, the upper end
382
of the wheel mount
380
is coupled to an axle mount
520
that is pivotally mounted within axle holder
440
. Also, link
500
is coupled to the axle mount
520
.
The components in
FIG. 41
are illustrated in their respective positions corresponding to the riding configuration
102
of the device
100
. In this configuration
102
, the links
500
and
550
are engaging each other. When the links
500
and
550
engage each other, each link is forced to its retracted position beneath the corresponding seat portion
260
and
310
. Link
500
is illustrated in its retracted position
512
in FIG.
41
.
Link
500
is mounted on post
526
of axle mount
520
. Axle mount
520
is biased by a spring (not shown) for rotation about pivot point
534
along the direction of arrow “S.” The spring can engage tab
530
or extension
528
on the axle mount
520
to provide the biasing force.
When link
500
is pushed inwardly along the direction of arrow “Q,” axle mount
520
rotates about pivot point
534
along the direction of arrow “R.” The rotation of axle mount
520
causes wheel mount
380
to rotate about pivot point
534
in the same direction. When axle mount
520
rotates, rear wheels
370
and
372
and axis of rotation
378
also rotate about pivot point
534
with respect to seat portion
260
and are aligned with the longitudinal axis of the seat portion
260
.
The components in
FIG. 42
are illustrated in their respective positions corresponding to the walking configuration
104
of the device
100
. In the walking configuration
104
, the links
500
and
550
are not in engagement with each other. In this configuration, the axle mount
520
is biased for rotation about pivot point
534
along the direction of arrow “S.”
When axle mount
520
rotates along the direction of arrow “S,” link
500
moves along the direction of arrow “T” to its extended position
514
. The rotation of axle mount
520
causes wheel mount
380
to rotate about the pivot point
534
in the same direction. Rear wheels
370
and
372
also rotate about pivot point
534
and are aligned with the direction of travel of the device
100
which corresponds to line
360
. This structure and operation of the rear wheels ensures that the rear wheels automatically rotate to be aligned with the front wheels and with the direction of travel of the device
100
in any configuration of the device
100
.
While the mounting and movement of rear wheels
370
and
372
and their associated components are discussed above relative to
FIGS. 41 and 42
, the mounting and movement of rear wheels
374
and
376
is a reverse-image of rear wheels
370
and
372
. Accordingly, only rear wheels
370
and
372
are discussed in detail for simplicity reasons only.
The operation of the locking mechanism of the convertible device
100
is discussed relative to
FIGS. 43 and 44
, which are bottom perspective views of the seat of the device
100
. The seat portions
260
and
310
are illustrated in their riding positions in these figures. Rear wheels
374
and
376
are not illustrated for purposes of simplicity.
Referring to
FIG. 43
, lock
480
is coupled to the lower surface of axle holder
440
. The lock
480
is selectively moveable between an unlocked position
494
(see
FIG. 43
) and a locked position
496
(see FIG.
44
). When the lock
480
is in its unlocked position
494
, the lock
480
is located completely beneath the seat portion
260
.
As discussed with respect to
FIGS. 23 and 25
, spring
470
engages shaft
492
and biases lock
480
for rotation about pivot point
498
along the direction of arrow “U.” The lock
480
can be manually rotated about pivot point
498
to its locked position
496
along the direction of arrow “V.”
When the locking portion
484
of the lock
480
is inserted into passageway
424
on axle holder
400
, the lock
480
is retained in its locked position
496
due to the structure of the lock
480
and the friction between the passageway walls and the locking portion
484
. The engagement of lock
480
with passageway
424
prevents the seat portions
260
and
310
from separating when the device
100
is in its riding configuration
102
. The lock
480
holds seat portions
260
and
310
together under the spring loads associated with the axle mounts
520
and
540
. A user can press on a portion of the lock
480
adjacent to slot
486
to disengage the locking portion
484
of the lock
480
from the passageway
424
.
While the components of the convertible device
100
are made of molded plastic, any suitable material that can support the weight of a child may be used.
In alternative embodiments, the particular configuration and shape of the link may vary.
In an alternative embodiment, the seat portions
260
and
310
can be mounted to the front portion
110
for laterally translating movement relative to the front portion
110
instead of rotational movement.
In an alternative embodiment, each seat portion
260
and
310
can be supported by a single rear wheel.
In alternative embodiments, the latch or lock may be placed on either seat portion to retain the seat portions in their positions proximate to each other. Alternatively, the latch or lock may be located on the front portion or chassis of the device. In this arrangement, the latch or lock may engage a passageway that is formed on one or both of the seat portions.
In an alternative embodiment, the device
100
may include only one of the seat portions
260
and
310
.
Alternatively, any number of balls may be mounted on the handle or loosely associated with the front portion of the device.
While the invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope thereof. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
- 1. A toy comprising:a body portion having a forward end and a rearward end, said body portion including a wheel rotatably mounted to said body portion for supporting said body portion on a supporting surface; a walking area disposed behind said rearward end of said body portion; and a seat coupled to and extending from said rearward end of said body portion and movable between a first position in which said seat is disposed within said walking area and a second position in which said seat is spaced laterally from said walking area.
- 2. The toy of claim 1, further comprising:a wheel rotatably mounted to said seat for supporting said seat on said supporting surface.
- 3. The toy of claim 1, said seat pivoting between said first position and said second position.
- 4. The toy of claim 1, said seat including a first seat portion having a wheel rotatably mounted thereto and a second seat portion having a wheel rotatably mounted thereto.
- 5. The toy of claim 1, further comprising:a handle disposed on said body portion and extending upwardly from said body portion.
- 6. A convertible toy comprising:a front portion having an upper surface and a lower surface and including a front wheel rotatably mounted to said lower surface for supporting said front portion on a supporting surface; and a first seat portion and a second seat portion pivotally coupled to said front portion, each of said first seat portion and said second seat portion including a rear wheel rotatably mounted to said first and second seat portions, said first and second seat portions being selectively movable between a first configuration in which said seat portions are disposed in spaced relation to each other and a second configuration in which said seat portions are disposed proximate to each other.
- 7. The convertible toy of claim 6, each of said first and second seat portions being coupled to said front portion for rotation, said first and second seat portions being disposed in said first configuration in an angularly spaced relation.
- 8. The convertible toy of claim 6, said front portion including a handle coupled to said front portion and extending upwardly therefrom.
- 9. The convertible toy of claim 6, said front portion including a pathway disposed on said upper surface and extending adjacent to said lower surface, said pathway having a retaining portion disposed at an end of said pathway adjacent said lower surface, said pathway configured for guiding an object from the upper surface to said retaining portion.
- 10. The convertible toy of claim 6, said front wheel having a rotation axis, said rotation axis being fixed with respect to said front portion.
- 11. The convertible toy of claim 6, each of said rear wheels having a rotation axis, said rotation axis being rotatable with respect to a respective one of said first and second seat portions.
- 12. The convertible toy of claim 6, further comprising:a latch configured to releasably retain said first seat portion in one of said first configuration and said second configuration.
- 13. The convertible toy of claim 12, said latch being disposed on one of said front portion and said first seat portion.
- 14. The convertible toy of claim 5, further comprising:a latch configured to releasably retain said first and second seat portions in one of said first configuration and said second configuration.
- 15. The convertible toy of claim 14, said latch being disposed on one of said front portion and said first and second seat portions.
- 16. A toy comprising:a chassis having a pair of front wheels rotatably disposed on a forward end of said chassis; and a seat coupled to said chassis, said seat including a first seat portion and a second seat portion, said first seat portion and said second seat portion having a forward and a back end, said first seat portion and said second seat portion pivotally coupled at the forward end to said chassis about a pivot joint disposed on said chassis, said first seat portion and said second seat portion including a rear wheel rotatably mounted to said back end of said first and second seat portions, said first and second seat portions being selectively pivotable between a first configuration in which said seat portions are disposed in an angular spaced relation to each other and a second configuration in which said seat portions are disposed proximate to each other.
- 17. The toy of claim 16, said front wheels having a rotation axis, said rotation axis being fixed with respect to said chassis.
- 18. The toy of claim 16, each of said rear wheels having a rotation axis, said rotation axis being rotatable with respect to a respective one of said first and second seat portion.
- 19. The toy of claim 16, said chassis including an upper portion including a pathway disposed on said upper portion, said pathway including a retaining portion disposed at one end of said pathway, said pathway configured for guiding an object from said upper portion of said chassis to said retaining portion.
- 20. The toy of claim 16, further comprising:a latch configured to releasably retain said first seat portion and said second seat portion in said first configuration and said second configuration.
- 21. The toy of claim 20, said latch being disposed on said chassis.
- 22. The toy of claim 20, said latch being disposed on one of said first and second seat portions.
- 23. A toy convertible between a walker configuration and a ride-on configuration, the toy comprising:a body portion having an upper and a lower surface; a pair of front wheels rotatably mounted on said lower surface of said body portion; a seat including a first seat portion and a second seat portion, said first and second seat portions including a body having a lower surface, a generally planar upper surface, a rearward end, and a forward end pivotally coupled to said body portion; and a rear wheel rotatably mounted adjacent said rearward end and on said lower surface of said first seat portion and said second seat portion, said first and second seat portions being selectively engageable in the walker configuration, in which said seat portions are disposed in a spaced relation to each other thereby forming an area between said first and second seat portions in which a user can walk, and the ride-on configuration, in which said seat portions are disposed proximate to each other.
- 24. The toy of claim 23, said body portion including a handle disposed on said upper surface of said body portion and extending upwardly from said upper surface.
- 25. The toy of claim 23, said body portion including a container for receiving a plurality of objects and a pathway having a retaining portion disposed at one end of said pathway, said pathway configured for guiding an object from said upper surface of said body portion to said retaining portion.
- 26. The toy of claim 23, said front wheels being fixed in directional rotation with respect to said body portion.
- 27. The toy of claim 23, each of said rear wheels having a rotation axis, said rotation axis being rotatable with respect to said first and second seat portions.
- 28. The toy of claim 23, said first seat portion and said second seat portion being pivote in a generally horizontal plane about a pivot joint disposed on said body portion.
- 29. The toy of claim 23, further comprising:a lock configured to releasably engage said first seat portion and said second seat portion in said walker configuration and said ride-on configuration.
- 30. The toy of claim 29, said lock being disposed on said body portion.
- 31. The toy of claim 29, said lock being disposed on said first and second seat portions.
US Referenced Citations (49)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
113661 |
Mar 1918 |
GB |