The invention relates to an electric cooking appliance having a removable cooking surface.
The present invention relates to electric cooking appliances that typically stand on a table top such as a work surface in a kitchen. Such appliances are well known in the art and include a housing having an electric heating element. Typically, the heating element is connected to and permanently attached to a platen making up the heating surface. In cooking appliances of the prior art, if the heated platen or cooking surface is not removable, it is difficult to clean the cooking surface. This is because the heating element and wiring typically cannot be wetted and certainly not immersed in water to wash the cooking surface, unless properly sealed.
One attempt to overcome or reduce this problem has been to provide removable and disposable liners for the platens that can be removed and washed, or disposed of, respectively. However, there is difficulty and expense associated with preparing suitably configured liners for ensuring good heat transfer between the heated platens and the liner. With disposable liners, the procedure to wholly remove and replace the liner is not always efficient, in that parts of the liner may stick to the heated platen, and suitable liner material can be difficult to find or can be expensive in many instances. This is especially true with relatively high temperature cooking surfaces, such as needed for a griddle or a skillet.
Electric cooking appliances have also been suggested that include removable cooking surfaces for purposes of cleaning the cooking surface. However, such prior art cooking appliances have drawbacks. In many instances the platen making up the cooking surface is not sufficiently secured to the base of the appliance or is difficult to remove from the base.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to provide a cooking appliance that includes a cooking surface that is adequately secured to the base of the appliance and is also easily removed from the base. It would also be desirable to allow the cooking surface to be easily removed for cleaning and/or directly function as a serving dish for the prepared food.
It is an advantage of the present invention to provide an electric cooking appliance having a removable food support member.
It is another advantage of the present invention to provide an electric cooking appliance having heating elements in the base of the appliance positioned to provide the required heat for the cooking surface of the removable food support member.
It is a further advantage of the present invention to provide an electric cooking appliance in which the removable food support member and the base are configured to prevent or reduce the ability of the food support member from sliding relative to the base.
It is still a further advantage of the present invention to provide an electric cooking appliance having a plurality of handles that can be used to transport the appliance and also selectively secure the food support member to the base.
It is yet a further advantage of the present invention to provide handles that can selectively secure the food support member to the base, as well as selectively provide sufficient clearance to easily remove the food support member from the base. In one embodiment, the handles can be selectively positioned to provide clearance to allow the food support member to be lifted vertically off the base.
In the efficient attainment of these and other advantages, the present invention includes a cooking appliance including a base having an upper surface, a lower surface and a perimeter wall. An electrical heating element is supported on the base. A removable food support member having a cooking surface and an opposed bottom surface is supported by the upper surface of the base. The appliance also includes a plurality of handles extending from the base and positioned to extend above the upper surface and selectively engage the removable food support member to secure the food support member to the base. In one embodiment, the removable food support member is selected from the group consisting of a griddle and a skillet.
In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the base and the bottom surface of the food support member are configured to cooperate to substantially prevent the food member from shifting position relative to the base. In such an embodiment, the food support member can include a wall projecting away from the bottom surface forming a skirt that fits closely around the perimeter wall of the base when the bottom surface is supported by the upper surface of the base.
In one aspect, the removable food support member includes a cooking surface, an opposed bottom surface supported by the upper surface of the base, a side wall forming a perimeter around the cooking and bottom surfaces and a plurality of tabs projecting from the side wall. In this aspect, the appliance can include a plurality of handles extending from the base and positioned to extend above the upper surface and selectively engage the tabs to secure the food support member to the base.
In another aspect, the plurality of handles extending from the base and positioned to extend above said upper surface, can selectively pivotally engage the tabs to secure the food support member to the base. These handles can also be selectively pivoted to disengage the food support member to allow it to be removed from the base. The handles can also include a locking mechanism to prevent the handles from pivotally disengaging from the food support member. The locking mechanism can be selectively disengaged to allow the handles to pivot away from the food support member.
The present invention further provides an electric cooking appliance including a base having an upper surface, a lower surface and a perimeter wall. An electrical heating element is supported above the upper surface. A removable food support member having a cooking surface and an opposed bottom surface is supported by the upper surface of the base. A first and second handle extend from opposing sides of the base and are positioned to extend above the base upper surface. The first and second handles have a securement device selectively engagable with the removable food support member to removably secure the food support member to the base.
The present invention still further provides an electric cooking appliance including a base having an upper surface, a lower surface and a perimeter wall. An electrical heating element supported on the base. A removable food support member having a cooking surface and an opposed bottom surface is supported by the upper surface of the base. The food support member includes a side wall forming a perimeter around the cooking and bottom surfaces A plurality of tabs project from the side wall. A plurality of handles extend from the base, and at least one of the handles pivotally engages a one of the tabs projecting from the side wall to secure the food support member to the base.
A preferred form of the electric cooking appliance, as well as other embodiments, objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of illustrative embodiments thereof, which will be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention provides an electric cooking appliance having a removable food support member and a base that supports a heating element and the food support member. The cooking appliance allows for cooking of foods on the cooking surface of the food support member and thereafter easily removing the food support member for cleaning or, in some embodiments, for serving the food or for further cooking such as by placing the food support member in an oven. Preferably, the invention is directed to an electric cooking appliance that includes a removable griddle or skillet.
Referring initially to
The handles 18 are supported by the base 12 and are positioned to extend above the upper surface 20 of the base 12. The handles 18 are also positioned to allow clearance for easily grabbing the tabs 30 for use as handles for the food support member 16, i.e., the skillet.
The appliance also includes a control panel assembly 34 that includes a temperature control panel 36 and a wire housing 38. The control panel 36 may include a temperature selection knob 39. The control panel assembly 34 is attached to the lower surface 22 of the base 12. The temperature control panel 36 extends forward beyond the perimeter wall 24 of the base 12, for easy access by a user of the appliance. The wire housing 38 is a narrow channel that houses the wires connecting the temperature control panel 36 to the heating element 14. The wire housing 38 is preferably substantially smaller in width compared to the base 12 of the appliance.
The appliance also includes support members 40 that support the base and provide clearance beneath the lower surface 22 of the base 12 for the control panel assembly 34.
Referring to
The handles 50 and 51 are supported by the base 44 and are positioned to extend above the upper surface 52 of the base 44. The first handle 50 includes a resilient clip 66 for engaging a tab 64 to secure the food support member 48 to the upper surface 52 of the base 44. The second handle 51 includes a catch mechanism for selectively engaging a tab 64 of the food support member 48. Referring to
The appliance 42 also includes a control panel assembly 74 that includes a temperature control panel 76 and a wire housing 78. The control panel assembly 74 is attached to the lower surface 54 of the base 44. The temperature control panel 76 extends forward beyond the perimeter wall 56 of the base 44, for easy access by a user of the appliance. The wire housing 78 is a narrow channel that houses the wires connecting the temperature control panel 76 to the heating element 44. The wire housing 78 is preferably substantially smaller in width compared to the base 44 of the appliance.
The appliance also includes a removable drip tray 80 that is slidably attached to the lower surface 54 of the base. The drip tray is positioned below a drain hole 82 in the food support member 48 to allow drippings from the cooking surface 58 to be collected in the drip tray 80.
The appliance also includes support members 84 that support the base 44 and provide clearance beneath the lower surface 54 of the base 44 for the control panel assembly 74 and the drip tray 80.
Alternatively, when attaching the griddle 86 to the base, the angled bottom surface 101 of the tab 100 upon engaging the angled end 95 of catch member 94 may urge the catch member 94 toward the retracted position. When the tab 100 moves below the end of the catch member 94, the catch member will spring back thereby locking the griddle 86 in place. Therefore, a user need not move the gripping member when attaching the food support surface.
Referring to
The handles 128 are supported by the base 106 and are positioned to extend above the upper surface 114 of the base 106. The handles 128 include a fixed portion 130 attached to the base 106 and a pivotal portion 132 rotatably coupled to the fixed portion 130, so that the pivotal portion 132 rotates between a first locked position (
In one preferred embodiment, as shown in
With further reference to
The appliance also includes discrete support members 150, e.g., legs, that support the base 106 and provide clearance beneath the lower surface 116 of the base 106 for the control panel assembly 144.
In one embodiment, the appliance of the present invention may also include a switch that is engaged by the removable food support member, wherein the switch electrically disconnects the heating element from a power source and prevents the element from heating up. As shown in
For additional illustration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
The handle assemblies 128 include a fixed portion 130 and a pivotal portion 132 rotatably coupled to the fixed portion 130, so that the pivotal portion 132 rotates between a first locked position and a second open (or disengaged) position about a pivotal axis 134. The pivotal portion 132 is locked in the first locked position by a locking mechanism and released by depressing the actuator 138. The locking mechanism includes the actuator 138 operatively connected to a locking member 154 that is disposed in the pivotal portion 132. The locking member 154 is movable between a locking position wherein the locking member 154 is offset from the pivotal axis 134 and a pivoting position wherein the locking member 154 is aligned with the pivotal axis. In the locking position, the locking member 154 is normally maintained in the locked position by biasing springs 156, which bias the locking member 154 away from the pivotal axis 134. In the locking position, the locking member 154 is restricted from rotating by restricting members 158.
Referring to
As shown in
It may be seen from
Thus while there has been described what are presently believed to be preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further modifications and changes can be made thereto without departing from the true spirit of the invention. It is intended to include all further and other modifications and changes that would come within the true scope of the invention as set forth above and in the drawings.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/739,127 filed on Nov. 23, 2005, and which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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