1. Technical Field
The present invention relates to a cooling appliance and an dispenser system used for the cooling appliance, and in particular, to a cooling appliance capable of allocating ice and liquid and an dispenser system used for the cooling system.
2. Related Art
In the prior art, a cooling appliance with an dispenser system has been provided, such as a refrigerator. The dispenser system is generally disposed in a door of a cooling appliance, and is accessible outside the door, for a user to place containers. The dispenser system includes an ice channel and a liquid delivery channel, capable of selectively allocating liquid or ice made in the cooling appliance to the containers, so that the user can obtain ice or liquid, such as water, without opening the door of the cooling appliance, thereby bringing convenience to the lives of people.
Generally, in the dispenser system of a cooling appliance, a splash-proof component is disposed close to an outlet of the ice channel, used for controlling an ice dispenser direction. The splash-proof component is generally made of a rigid material. Ice has great kinetic energy when falling to the outlet through the ice channel, and then hits the splash-proof component, resulting in irregular changes of a direction of kinetic energy of ice, thereby causing ice splashing, resulting in that the ice may not be accurately allocated to a container. In addition, ice with high kinetic energy may possibly bring potential safety risks to a user when taking ice.
An objective of the present invention is to provide an dispenser system used for a cooling appliance, capable of reducing ice splashing during ice dispenser.
Another objective of the present invention is to provide a cooling appliance that adopts the foregoing dispenser system.
In order to achieve one of the foregoing objectives, the present invention provides an dispenser system used for a cooling appliance, where the dispenser system includes an ice delivery path and a splash-proof component located in the ice delivery path, where the splash-proof component includes a buffering part, so as to be used for absorbing at least one part of kinetic energy of ice when the ice passes through, and the buffering part is made of a resilient material.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the resilient material includes synthetic rubber.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the resilient material is selected from silicon rubber, or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) rubber, or neoprene rubber, or a combination thereof.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the splash-proof component has an expandable opening allowing ice to pass through.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the opening is circular, having an initial radial size and an expansion radial size.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the initial radial size is less than or equal to 22 mm.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the expansion radial size ranges from 22 mm to 60 mm.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the buffering part further has a circular ice inlet, the ice inlet has a first radial size, and a ratio of the initial radial size to the first radial size is less than or equal to ½, particularly between ⅓ and ⅜.
As a further improvement to the present invention, at least one slit is disposed on the buffering part.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the slit or an extension line of the slit passes through the center of the splash-proof component.
As a further improvement to the present invention, the number of the slits is 3 or 4.
As a further improvement to the present invention, one end of the slit is closed and the other end is open, and a cut angle is formed at the closed end of the slit; the cut angle becomes larger when the ice passes through, and restores after the ice passes through.
In order to fulfill another objective of the present invention, the present invention further provides a cooling appliance, including:
a heat insulation cabinet, in which a storage chamber is formed; and
a door, which cooperates with the heat insulation cabinet to open or close the storage chamber.
The cooling appliance further includes the dispenser system according to any item of the above invention content located on the door.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the splash-proof component of the dispenser system is disposed with a buffering part made of a resilient material; therefore, when ice falls through the buffering part, the buffering part absorbs a part of kinetic energy of ice, to slow down a falling speed of the ice, so as to smoothly leading the ice to the corresponding container.
The present invention is described in detail in the following with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention. All structural, methodological and functional changes made by persons of ordinary skill in the art according to these embodiments should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As a conventional cooling appliance, the storage chamber in this embodiment may also include a freezing chamber and a refrigerating chamber. The cooling appliance 100 further includes a dispenser system 20, where the dispenser system 20 may be used for allocating liquid (such as water) and ice in an ice storage container (not shown) of the cooling appliance 100 to a dispenser cavity 21. In this embodiment, the dispenser cavity 21 is formed by recessing an outer surface of the door 11 inwards.
The dispenser system generally further includes a water delivery channel (not shown), used for allocating drinking water stored in the cooling appliance to the dispenser cavity 21. An dispenser mechanism of ice and water is known by persons of ordinary skill in the art, and the details are not described herein again.
Referring to
In this embodiment, the splash-proof component 30 includes an installation part and a buffering part. The buffering part is approximately in an inverted cone shape. Such a shape is capable of restricting ice from spreading and splashing around after being discharged, so that the ice can enter the container (not shown) in the dispenser cavity 21 more accurately. The buffering part has a circular ice outlet 33 located at the bottom and used for ice to pass through to enter the dispenser cavity 21, and an ice inlet 22 at the top and more close to the outlet 41 of the ice channel 40. The installation part is a circular ring formed by a top portion of the buffering part radially extending outwards, and is connected to the installation frame 23 through a post-forming process. It should be understood that, the installation part of the splash-proof component 30 may be connected to the installation frame 23 through other known connection methods such as adhesives and pressing.
In this embodiment, the splash-proof component 30 is made of a resilient material. Compared with a splash-proof component 30 in the prior art that is generally made of a rigid material, the splash-proof component 30 herein absorbs a part of or even all kinetic energy of ice when ice hits the splash-proof component 30, thereby avoiding irregular splashing of the ice as much as possible, so that the ice slows down to pass through the ice outlet 33 and enters the dispenser cavity 21. In other embodiments, it is feasible that only the buffering part of the splash-proof component 30 is made of a resilient material, and the installation part is made of another material. The resilient material may include a flexible material, a deformable material, or any material that help better absorption of kinetic energy of ice, such as synthetic rubber, preferably, silicon rubber, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) rubber, neoprene rubber, or a combination thereof. It should be understood that, in a replacement embodiment, the splash-proof component 30 may be made of another material. For example, the deformable buffering part (that is, several elastic sheets, elaborated in the following) may also be made of sheet metal or plastic tabs/films easy to be bent.
Referring to
In this embodiment, a slit 31 is disposed on the buffering part of the splash-proof component 30. The slit 31 extends from the ice outlet 33 to the installation part, without passing through the installation part. Preferably, an extension line of the slit 31 passes through the center of the splash-proof component 30. Persons skilled in the art may easily think of that, an initial radial size of the ice outlet 33 may be 0. That is, in this case, the slit 31 passes through the center of the splash-proof component 30. At least one slit 31 is disposed on the splash-proof component 30. As a preferred embodiment, the number of the slits may be 3 or 4, equally dividing the buffering part into several elastic sheets 32.
The dispenser system is further disposed with a water outlet 50, in communication with a liquid delivery channel (not shown), to allocate liquid into the dispenser cavity 21.
Referring to
Referring to
In this embodiment, when ice enters from the ice inlet 22 of the splash-proof component 30 and then is discharged through the ice outlet 33, each elastic sheet 32 of the buffering part is bent and deformed due to an ice impact, and a distance between the adjacent elastic sheets becomes larger. In this case, an opening formed at a bottom of each elastic sheet 32 expands, so that the value of the expansion radial size Φ3 may reach up to 60 mm; the cut angle ang becomes larger because the distance between the adjacent elastic sheets becomes larger. Since the buffering part is made of a resilient material, when ice passes through the ice outlet 33, each elastic sheet 32 of the buffering part restores to an original state. Correspondingly, the size of the ice outlet 33 restores to the initial radial size Φ2, and the cut angle ang also restores to an original angle. In this embodiment, the cut angle is set to 0 when no ice passes through.
An angle between a surface defined by the outlet 41 of the ice channel 40 and a surface defined by the ice inlet 22 of the splash-proof component 30 is an acute angle, which ensures that under the action of inertia, ice smoothly enters the ice inlet 22 of the splash-proof component 30 at a relatively accurate angle.
As mentioned above, in the prior art, to minimize the possibility of ice splashing when ice passes through the splash-proof component 30, a smaller ice outlet 33 may be disposed. Preferably, the several elastic sheets (that is, the buffering part) forming the ice outlet 33 are made of a resilient material, and therefore are expandable. Then the splash-proof component 30 can properly adjust the size of the ice outlet 33 according to the size of ice passing through and the amount of ice passing through in a unit time, to achieve a relatively desirable dispenser rate.
Referring to
In the foregoing embodiments, the ice outlet 33 is jointly restricted by lower edges of the elastic sheets 32. However, in a replacement embodiment, several deformable elastic sheets may be directly disposed in the ice outlet 33 to directly form the buffering part. When ice passes through the ice outlet, the elastic sheets are deformed to expand/open the ice outlet and absorb at least one part of kinetic energy of ice, and the ice falls into the receiving container through the expanded ice outlet. The advantage of using the elastic sheets located in the ice outlet to directly form the splash-proof component lies in that, by directly disposing the ice outlet on an upper wall of the dispenser cavity, the splash-proof component obviously extending into the dispenser cavity shown in
The cooling appliance 100 adopts the dispenser system 20 described in the foregoing embodiments, and can allocate ice and liquid without opening the door of the cooling appliance, which is convenient for use. In addition, the splash-proof component 30 is disposed, which can effectively reduce overhigh kinetic energy of ice due to inertia of ice to prevent the ice from spreading and splashing, and accurately and safely allocate ice of different sizes and of different flows into the container in the dispenser cavity 21. Moreover, the dispenser system 20 is embedded in the door 11, which does not bring any redundant volume to refrigerators, thereby being practical and convenient.
For persons skilled in the art, obviously, the present invention is not limited to the foregoing details of exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented through other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, seen from whichever point, the embodiments should be construed as exemplary, but not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is subject to the appended claims but not the foregoing description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meanings and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims should be included in the preset invention. Any mark of the accompanying drawings in the claims should not be regarded as limitation to the related claims.
Besides, it should be understood that, although the specification is described according to the embodiments, each embodiment does not include merely one independent technical solution. The narration mode of the specification is for the sake of clarity. Persons skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions of the embodiments may be properly combined, to form other embodiments that may be understood by persons skilled in the art.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201110303120.5 | Sep 2011 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2012/067985 | 9/13/2012 | WO | 00 | 9/2/2014 |