Core guide assembly for stationery article

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6612765
  • Patent Number
    6,612,765
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, November 13, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 2, 2003
    22 years ago
Abstract
A core guide assembly for a stationery article includes a screw member with a predetermined length while externally bearing a male screw. A support member is connected to the one-sided end of the screw member while centrally bearing a support bar protruded opposite to the screw member. The support bar has a support protrusion with one or more portions bearing a large volume in the radial direction. The support protrusion is formed at the end portion of the support bar by one or two steps while bearing a shape of a cone or a disk, or arranged at the support bar by two or more steps in a zigzag while bearing a shape of a semi-cone or a semi-disk.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




(a) Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a core guide assembly for a stationery article and, more particularly, to a core guide assembly for a stationery article which prevents separation of a core by way of a support protrusion.




(b) Description of the Related Art




A stationary article such as a glue, an eraser, a crayon and a pencil may be provided with a core guide assembly for guiding a bar-shaped core such that the core can be gradually exposed to the outside for use.




As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the stationery article includes a tube case


2


both ends of which are in an opening state, a bar-shaped core


1


mounted within the tube case


2


, a rotation unit


4


fitted to the one-sided end of the tube case


2


such that it can be rotated, and a core guide assembly


10


inserted into the tube case


2


such that it can move along the inner surface of the tube case


2


in the longitudinal direction. For instance, the bar-shaped core may be a glue stick.




The movement of the core guide assembly


10


is made by way of clockwise and anticlockwise rotations of the rotation unit


4


, and the one-sided end of the core guide assembly


10


partially supports the core


1


.




A cap


8


is externally fitted to the other-sided end of the tube case


2


such that it can intercept the core


1


from the outside. The cap


8


has a clip


9


for holding the article to a coat collar, or a pocket collar.




The rotation unit


4


includes a rotation member


5


fitted to the one-sided end of the tube case


2


such that it can be rotated, and an operation member


6


inserted into the tube case


2


such that it can be rotated together with the rotation member


5


. The operation member


6


mounts the core guide assembly


10


therein.




The core guide assembly


10


has a screw member


11


externally bearing a male screw, and a support member


12


moving together with the screw member


11


while partially supporting the core


1


.




One or more operation protrusions


7


are internally formed at the operation member


6


of the rotation unit


4


such that they are inserted into the grooves of the screw member


11


.




A guide groove


13


is longitudinally formed at the lateral side of the support member


12


, and a guide protrusion


3


is formed at the inner surface of the tube case


2


such that it is inserted into the guide groove


13


. The guide protrusion


3


guides the movement of the core guide assembly


10


in the longitudinal direction while prohibiting the rotation thereof.




When the rotation unit


4


is rotated with the formation of the operation protrusions


7


and the guide protrusion


3


, the operation member


6


is rotated in its own place because it is fitted to the tube case


2


while being prohibited in its movement in the longitudinal direction. Since the core guide assembly


10


where the screw member


11


thereof is fitted to the operation protrusions


7


is prohibited in its rotation by way of the guide protrusion


3


, the core guide assembly


10


performs its guiding operation while moving back and forth pursuant to the rotation of the rotation unit


4


.




As the core guide assembly


10


performs its guiding operation, the core


1


held by the support member


12


of the core guide assembly


10


is exposed to the outside, or intercepted from the outside.




A plurality of support protrusions


14


are formed at the inner surface of the support member


12


of the core guide assembly


10


to support the core


1


.




The core


1


occupying the charge space


15


of the support member


12


is partially held by the support protrusions


14


, and moves together with the core guide assembly


10


. The core


1


is partially influenced by the elastic force of the support member


12


that suffers expansion and contraction during the charge of the core


1


.




In operation, when the core guide assembly


10


moves forward pursuant to the rotation of the rotation unit


4


, the core


1


is pushed upward by way of the support member


12


so that the movement of the core


1


can be made in a smooth manner.




However, when the core guide assembly


10


moves backward, the core


1


also moves while being influenced by the elastic force of the support member


12


of the core guide assembly


10


, and held by the support protrusions


14


. In case the core


1


is formed with a soft material such as a solid paste, the core


1


is deformed due to the abrasion force occurring between the core


1


and the tube case


2


so that it slides over the support protrusions


14


. In this case, the core


1


is separated from the support member


12


so that the backward movement thereof cannot be made.




Particularly, in case the diameter of the core


1


is 10 mm or less, the supporting power of the support protrusions


14


becomes reduced, and this facilitates the separation of the core


1


from the support member


12


.




When the core


1


is separated from the support member


12


and the backward movement thereof is not made, the end portion of the core


1


is largely exposed to the outside of the tube case


2


. In this state, when the cap


8


is closed, the core


1


is partially attached to the cap


8


while being deformed in its shape and contaminating the surroundings.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a core guide assembly for a stationery article which has a cylinder-shaped support bar externally bearing a support protrusion to support a core in a stable manner.




This and other objects may be achieved by a core guide assembly for a stationery article with the following features.




The core guide assembly includes a screw member with a predetermined length while externally bearing a male screw. A support member is connected to the one-sided end of the screw member while centrally bearing a support bar protruded opposite to the screw member. The support bar has a support protrusion with one or more portions bearing a large volume in the radial direction.




The support protrusion is formed at the end portion of the support bar by one or two steps while bearing a shape of a cone or a disk.




Alternatively, the support protrusion portions are arranged at the support bar by two or more steps in a zigzag while bearing a shape of a semi-cone or a semi-disk. Furthermore, the support protrusion portions may be shaped with polygonal plates such as a rectangular plate.




The support protrusion may be formed with two or more stepped portions bearing a shape of a cone, a disk, or a polygonal plate. Furthermore, the support protrusion may have two or more stepped portions with a shape of a semi-cone, a semi-disk or a polygonal plate arranged in a zigzag such that the portions thereof are protruded opposite to each other with respect to the axis of the support bar.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A more complete appreciation of the invention, and many of the attendant advantages thereof, will be readily apparent as the same becomes better understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like reference symbols indicate the same or the similar components, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a cross sectional view of a usual stationery article;





FIG. 2

is a cross sectional view of a core guide assembly for the stationery article shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side view of a core guide assembly for a stationery article according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a plan view of the core guide assembly shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a side view of a core guide assembly for a stationery article according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a plan view of the core guide assembly shown in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a side view of a core guide assembly for a stationery article according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 8

is a plan view of the core guide assembly shown in FIG.


7


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Preferred embodiments of this invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.





FIG. 3

is a side view of a core guide assembly for a stationery article according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and

FIG. 4

is a plan view of the core guide assembly shown in FIG.


3


.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the core guide assembly includes a screw member


20


with a predetermined length while externally bearing a male screw, and a support member


30


connected to the one-sided end of the screw member


20


. The support member


30


has a support bar


34


protruded opposite to the screw member


20


, and a cone-shaped support protrusion


36


protruded from the support bar


34


in the radial direction. The support protrusion


36


is established to bear a volume larger than the support bar


34


.




The support member


30


further has a disk-shaped support plate


31


from which the screw member


20


and the support bar


34


proceed up and downward.




A guide groove


32


is formed at the circumference of the support plate


31


. The guide protrusion


3


previously described with reference to

FIG. 1

is inserted into the guide groove


32


.




As with the guide groove


13


previously described with reference to

FIG. 1

, the guide groove


32


prohibit the rotation of the core guide assembly, and make the core guide assembly


10


move back and forth. The movement of the core guide assembly


10


is made by way of the screwing operation between the screw member


20


and the operation protrusions


7


formed at the operation member


6


of the rotation unit


4


.




The support protrusion


36


is cone-shaped to smoothly guide the flow of the core


1


during the injection thereof, and make the core


1


uniformly fill the gap between the support protrusion


36


and the support plate


31


in a sufficient manner.




In order for the support protrusion


36


to bear a stable supporting power, it is preferably provided with a cylinder-shaped portion to be placed under the cone-shaped portion.




Alternatively, the support protrusion


36


may be shaped with a pyramid, a disk or a polygonal plate, or provided externally with one or more grooves to make the flow of the core


1


in a smooth manner.





FIG. 5

is a side view of a core guide assembly for a stationery article according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, and

FIG. 6

is a plan view of the core guide assembly shown in FIG.


5


. In this preferred embodiment, other components and structures of the core guide assembly are the same as those related to the first preferred embodiment except for the support protrusion.




As shown in the drawings, the support protrusion


46


has two stepped portions each with a shape of a semi-cone. The portions of the support protrusion


46


are arranged in a zigzag such that they are directed opposite to each other.




Alternatively, the support protrusion


46


may be formed with three or more stepped portions.





FIG. 7

is a side view of a core guide assembly for a stationery article according to a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, and

FIG. 8

is a plan view of the core guide assembly shown in FIG.


7


. In this preferred embodiment, other components and structures of the core guide assembly are the same as those related to the first preferred embodiment except for the support protrusion.




As shown in the drawings, the support protrusion


56


has four stepped portions each with a shape of a plate. The portions of the support protrusion


56


are arranged in a zigzag such that they are protruded opposite to each other.




The portions of the support protrusion


56


may be shaped with a rectangular plate, a semi-disk, or a polygonal plate.




Alternatively, the support protrusion


46


may be formed with two, three, or five or more stepped portions.




Furthermore, the support protrusion


46


may be formed with a cone-shaped portion, a semi-cone shaped portion, and a rectangular plate-shaped portion in combination.




The above-described core guide assemblies may be formed using a partitioned molding technique.




The above-structured core guide assembly may be well applied for use in the stationery article shown in FIG.


1


. When the rotation unit


4


is rotated in the normal direction to move the core


1


forward, the core


1


is pushed upward by way of the support plate


31


. When the rotation unit


4


is rotated in the reverse direction to move the core


1


backward, the core


1


is pulled by the support protrusion


36


,


46


or


56


while being supported thereby.




That is, the support protrusion


36


,


46


or


56


bears a large volume in the radial direction with respect to the core


1


, and the core


1


is partially existent under the support protrusion


36


,


46


or


56


. Accordingly, the core


1


moves by way of the pressure of the support protrusion


36


,


46


or


56


.




As described above, the bar-shaped core is supported by the large volume support protrusion during its movement so that the separation thereof from the support member can be prevented while making the core guiding operation in a smooth manner.




The bar-shaped core is safely positioned within the tube case for storage so that damage thereof or contamination of the cap does not occur.




While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and substitutions can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A core guide assembly for a stationery article comprising:a screw member with a predetermined length while externally bearing a male screw, the screw member having a front end and a rear end; and a support member connected to the rear end of the screw member, the support member comprising a disk-shaped support plate contacting the screw member while being circumferentially provided with a guide groove, a support bar protruded from the center of the support plate while proceeding opposite to the screw member, and a support protrusion protruded from the support bar with one or more protrusion portions bearing a large volume in the radial direction, wherein the support protrusion is formed with two or more stepped portions, and the portions of the support protrusion bear a shape of a cone, a disk, or a polygonal plate.
  • 2. A core guide assembly for a stationery article comprising:a screw member with a predetermined length while externally bearing a male screw, the screw member having a front end and a rear end; and a support member connected to the rear end of the screw member, the support member comprising a disk-shaped support plate contacting the screw member while being circumferentially provided with a guide groove, a support bar protruded from the center of the support plate while proceeding opposite to the screw member, and a support protrusion protruded from the support bar with one or more protrusion portions bearing a large volume in the radial direction, wherein the support protrusion has two or more stepped portions with a shape of a semi-cone, a semi-disk or a polygonal plate, and the portions of the support protrusion are arranged in a zigzag such that the portions thereof are protruded opposite to each other with respect to the axis of the support bar.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2001-0023184 Jul 2001 KR
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
2815123 Safianoff Dec 1957 A
4605330 Crowley et al. Aug 1986 A
6254325 Kun Jul 2001 B1