Enclosed cartons with dispensing features have been used in the past. Many of these cartons include article dispensers defined by lines of disruption such as tear lines, cuts, score lines, and fold lines. A dispenser may be removable from, or hingedly attached to, a carton to create an opening from which articles can be removed from the carton. Many such dispensers provide inadequate access to articles within the cartons, unnecessarily weaken the cartons when opened, and/or allow inadvertent escape of articles from the cartons.
According to a first embodiment of the invention, a carton comprises a dispenser that when opened, forms a dispenser opening in an upper or top corner of an exiting end of the carton. Once the corner dispenser is opened or placed in a dispensing configuration, portions of the carton's exiting end and side panel remain intact and are capable of retaining articles within the carton.
According to one aspect of the present invention, the corner dispenser opening provides easy access to selected articles within the carton, while securely retaining the remaining articles from inadvertently exiting the carton. If desired, a portion of the opened dispenser may remain hingedly attached to the remainder of the carton.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate the above stated advantages and other advantages and benefits of various additional embodiments reading the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the below-listed drawing figures.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention.
The present invention generally relates to dispensers for cartons. The present invention can be used, for example, in cartons that contain articles or other products such as, for example, food and beverages. The articles can also include beverage containers such as, for example, cans, bottles, PET containers, or other containers such as those used in packaging foodstuffs. For the purposes of illustration and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the present invention, the following detailed description describes generally cylindrical beverage containers as disposed within the carton embodiments. In this specification, the relative terms “lower,” “bottom,” “upper” and “top” indicate relative orientations determined in relation to fully erected cartons.
The bottom panel 10 is foldably connected to a first bottom end flap 12 and a first bottom exiting end flap 14. The first side panel 20 is foldably connected to a first side end flap 32 and a first side exiting end flap 34. The top panel 30 is foldably connected to a top end flap 32 and a top exiting end flap 34. The second side panel 40 is foldably connected to a second side end flap 42 and a second side exiting end flap 44. When the carton 150 is erected, the end flaps 12, 22, 32, 42 close one end of the carton 150, and the exiting end flaps 14, 24, 34, 44 close an exiting end of the carton 150. The end flaps 12, 22, 32, 42 may extend along a first marginal area of the blank 8, and may be foldably connected at a first longitudinal fold line 62 that extends along the length of the blank 8. The exiting end flaps 14, 24, 34, 44 may extend along a second marginal area of the blank 8, and may be foldably connected at a second longitudinal fold line 64 that also extends along the length of the blank 8. The longitudinal fold lines 62, 64 may be, for example, substantially straight, or offset at one or more locations to account for blank thickness or for other factors.
The carton blank 8 includes a dispenser pattern 70 that defines a corner dispenser 100 in an upper corner of the erected carton 150 (illustrated in
The first tear line 72 extends in what may be a substantially straight line transversely across the blank 8 from an edge of the first side exiting end flap 24, across the longitudinal fold line 64, and into the first side panel 20. The first tear line 72 divides the first side exiting end flap 24 into a first tear away section 88 and an end retainer section 90. The first tear line 72 also defines a side retainer section 92 in the first side panel 20. The second tear line 74 extends obliquely along at least a majority of its length through the first side panel 20 and connects to the third tear line 76. The third tear line 76 may extend in a generally arcuate path along at least a majority of its length across the top panel 30, and turns to extend to the second longitudinal fold line 64. The fourth tear line 78 extends from the second longitudinal fold line 64, adjacent to an end of the third tear line 76, to an exterior edge of the top exiting end flap 34. The fourth tear line 78 may be substantially straight. The fifth tear line 80 extends in an ell-shape or dogleg shape from a top edge of the second side exiting end flap 44 to an end edge of the flap 44. The fifth tear line 80 defines a tear away section 96 and end retainer sections 95, 98 in the second side exiting end flap 44, and can include two orthogonal or substantially orthogonal sections.
An access flap 82 can be defined in the first side panel 20 by a dogleg-shaped or ell-shaped access cut or tear line 84 that extends between the first tear line 72 and the second tear line 74, and a fold line 86 about which the access flap 82 may pivot or otherwise deform inwardly. Alternatively, the access flap 82 can be omitted and an access opening or aperture can be defined by the lines 84, 86. Multiple access flaps may, for example, be included in the dispenser pattern 70 at selected locations within the dispenser pattern.
The first through fifth tear lines 72, 74, 76, 78, 80 of the dispenser pattern 70 can be continuous or substantially continuous tear lines formed by, for example, scores, creases, cuts, gaps, cut/creases, perforations, offset cuts, and combinations thereof. If cuts are used to form the dispenser pattern tear lines 72, 74, 76, 78, 80, the cuts may be interrupted by, for example, one or more breachable nicks. The access flap 82 can generally be disposed in any position along the first side panel 20, the exiting end flaps 24, 34, or the top panel 30. The access flap 82 can be designed to provide easy initial access for opening of the dispenser 100, and may therefore be formed from a continuous cut 84, a cut interrupted by nicks, and/or other easily breachable lines of disruption.
The dimensions and shape of the blank 8 may be selected to accommodate the characteristic dimensions of an article or articles to be accommodated within the carton 150. For example, the top panel 30 can have a width W1 that generally corresponds to or slightly exceeds a height HC of containers C (
The end retainer section 90 in the first side exiting end flap 24 can have, for example, a height H2 in the range of, for example, about 20-110% of the characteristic dimension or diameter DC of the containers C. The end retainer section 98 in the second side end flap 44 can also have a height H2. The second tear line 74 can extend generally at an angle α that is in the range of, for example, about 30-80 degrees with respect to the second transverse fold line 31. The second and third tear lines 74, 76 can extend into the panels 20, 30 a depth of D1 in the range of, for example, about 90-300% of the characteristic dimension or diameter DC.
The carton 150 may be erected from the blank 8 by gluing or otherwise adhering the adhesive flap 50 (shown in
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
In the dispensing configuration, containers C may be withdrawn from the upper corner of the opened carton 150 through the dispenser opening 112. In general, with the dispenser flap 110 removed, a container or containers C adjacent to the dispenser opening 112 can be easily accessed and removed from the carton 150. Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
A carton 150 as illustrated in
According to the above embodiments, articles may be easily removed from the open upper corner of a carton when the carton dispenser is opened. The corner opening provides visibility of the articles inside the carton without entirely exposing all of the articles. The corner dispenser generally may be formed by perforations or cut lines, which are of such dimensions to provide access to cans or other articles in the carton, without unnecessarily weakening the panel or panels in which the corner dispenser is formed. After the removal of the dispenser flap, the remaining portions of the carton at the exiting end and in the first side panel prevent articles, and specifically the next article in the columns or rows of articles adjacent to the exiting end, from inadvertently falling or rolling out of the carton. Thus, the articles are securely retained inside the carton until selectively removed.
For purposes of illustration, the present invention is generally disclosed in the context of paperboard cartons or packages sized and dimensioned to contain cylindrical beverage containers. The cartons illustrated in the drawing figures are sized to accommodate containers in a two row configuration with multiple columns of containers included in each row, although the present invention is not limited to any specific size or dimension. For example, the present invention would work satisfactorily if sized and shaped to hold containers in alternative arrangements, such as 3×4, 4×3, 2×4, 2×5, 4×6, 4×5, 3×6, 5×6, etc.
If a carton according to the present invention is designed to accommodate three rows of containers, the height H2 of the lower edge of the dispenser opening may be selected to, for example, extend across or at least partially block the second or intermediate row of containers C. The height H2 may be also be lower, for example, and the dimensions of the end retainer wall 95 and/or the profile of the second tear line 74 extending through the first side panel 20 may be changed in order to secure the bottom and/or intermediate rows of containers when the dispenser is placed in the dispensing configuration. If four or more rows of containers are to be accommodated, the height of the lower edge of the dispenser opening, the depth D1, and other dimensions of the blank can be further adjusted in order to provide a desired accessibility for the various rows.
The present invention can be used in cartons that include various features, including additional opening features that provide easy access to the articles, and tilt features that position the articles at the front end of the carton.
One of ordinary skill will recognize that the corner dispenser according to the present invention can be disposed in any upper corner of a carton. Further, although not shown in the figures, it is understood that a carton according to the present invention could include spaced corner dispensers on each side of one end of the exiting end of the carton. In such a scenario, a remaining portion of the exiting end would provide the stop or retention feature in the exiting end. Corner dispensers could also be provided at opposite ends of a carton.
The blanks according to the present invention can be, for example, formed from coated paperboard and similar materials. For example, the interior and/or exterior sides of the blanks can be coated with a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, price coding, and other information or images. The blanks may then be coated with a varnish to protect any information printed on the blanks. The blanks may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blanks. In accordance with the above-described embodiments, the blanks may be constructed of paperboard of a caliper such that it is heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blanks can also be constructed of other materials, such as cardboard, hard paper, or any other material having properties suitable for enabling the dispensers to function at least generally as described above. The blanks can also be laminated to or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
In accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present invention, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, form of weakening that facilitates folding therealong. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present invention, fold lines include: a score line, such as lines formed with a blunt scoring knife, or the like, which creates a crushed portion in the material along the desired line of weakness; a cut that extends partially into a material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features. In situations where cutting is used to create a fold line, typically the cutting will not be overly extensive in a manner that might cause a reasonable user to incorrectly consider the fold line to be a tear line or other line of disruption.
The above embodiments may be described as having one or panels adhered together by glue during erection of the carton embodiments. The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure carton panels in place.
The foregoing description of the invention illustrates and describes the present invention. Additionally, the disclosure shows and describes only selected embodiments of the invention, but it is to be understood that the invention is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, and/or within the skill or knowledge of the relevant art.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/624,653, filed Nov. 3, 2004 and entitled “Corner Dispenser for Cartons,” the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference as if presented herein in their entirety.
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