Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6331092
-
Patent Number
6,331,092
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, September 30, 199727 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 18, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Browne; Lynne H.
- Cottingham; John R.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 403 382
- 403 402
- 403 401
- 403 403
- 403 205
- 403 367
- 403 341
- 411 84
- 411 85
- 411 553
- 411 552
- 411 551
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A corner joint for profile sections (13) provided with one or more longitudinal channels (16), in connection with the outside of the profile section via a likewise longitudinal slot opening (12). The channel (16) constitutes an attachment for a nut means (11) which cooperates via screw means (14) with connector fittings (17, 24). Each screw means (14) is provided with a lock means (10) which is located in the slot opening (12) between the nut means (11) and the connector fittings (17, 24). The lock means (10) is provided with a screw opening (15) and means (20) for locking the nut means (11) against rotation out of a locking position. The lock means (10) is also provided with at least one boss (23) which during rotation of the nut means (11) from its locking position cooperates with a shoulder (22) on said nut means, in order to position the nut means and facilitate its removal from the channel (16).
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention refers to a corner joint for profile sections provided with one or more longitudinal channels, in connection with the outside of the profile section via a likewise longitudinal slot opening and which channel constitutes a n attachment for a nut means which cooperates via screw means with connector fittings, wherein each screw means is provided with a lock means which is located in the slot opening between the nut means and the connector fittings, which lock means is provided with a screw opening and means for locking the nut means against rotation out of a locking position.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Profile section beams may for example produced by extruding aluminum, with one or more longitudinal channels, in connection with the outside via a likewise longitudinal slot opening. These channels may be used for joining two or more sections by means of screw joints and connector fittings, e.g. for building a stand frame.
It is known to use a type of screw joints with a nut means which is entered into the channel via the section end to act as an attachment for a screw which extends via the slot into the channel. With these joint systems it is difficult to make modifications of an existing frame, e.g. for attaching new sections in the direction upwards or to the side, because new nut means must be entered at the section end.
It is also known to use scew joints with a nut means which is s o designed that it in one position of rotation may be entered from the outside through the slot into the channel, after which it in another position of rotation, via protruding shoulders, form a locking inside the channel. Thus, these screw joints make it possible to enlarge an existing stand rapidly and efficiently, e.g. from the middle of a section.
One drawback with these known screw joints is that the nut means may be displaced, by vibrations or other unintentional influence from its locking position, wherein the screw joint may loosen. This may lead to damages to people and/or to machines.
THE TECHNICAL PROBLEM
One purpose of the present invention is therefore to provide a screw joint, by which the nut means can not unintentionally be displaced from its position of locking.
THE SOLUTION
This object is accomplished according to the invention because the lock means is provided with at least one boss which during rotation of the nut means from its locking position cooperates with a shoulder on said nut means, in order to position the nut means and facilitate its removal from the channel.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will be described hereinafter with reference to embodiments shown in the enclosed drawings, wherein
FIG. 1
shows a lock means which is a part of the screw joint according to the invention,
FIG. 2
shows a screw joint according to the invention during assembly at a profile section,
FIG. 3
shows the same screw joint as in
FIG. 2
in its position of locking,
FIG. 4
shows a screw joint intended for a L-coupling in an exploded view, and
FIG. 5
shows a screw coupling intended for T-coupling in the assembled condition.
DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
The lock means
10
shown in detail in
FIG. 1
, is long and narrow, rectangular with a width substantially corresponding to the width of the nut means
11
(see FIG.
2
-
5
). In the assembled position, the lock means
10
will be located inside the slot
12
on a profile section beam
13
, wherein a screw
14
extends through the opening
15
into the longitudinal channel
16
of the profile section
13
cooperating with a screw threaded hole in the nut means
11
.
In this position, the lock means
10
is situated between the nut means
11
and the connector fitting
17
, wherein the longitudinal sides
18
of the lock means will support against the side edges of the slot
12
and side flanges
19
act as stops to prevent the lock means from passing through the slot. A countersink section
20
A of lock means
10
has the same width as the nut means
11
and has been made at an acute angle to the longitudinal direction of the lock means. “Adjacent to the angles, of countersink section
20
a
are end sections
20
b
, which, with countersink section
20
a
have rectangle formation, defined by the side flanges
19
and ”the longitudinal sides
18
, just opposite the screw opening
15
.
When tightening the screw
14
, the nut means
11
will “bottom inside the countersink section
20
a
, and form a continuous planar surface with the end sections
20
b
, and contact ”the edges
21
of the countersink section for support. This means that the nut means during tightening will be locked in a stable position of locking, in which the two shoulders
22
of the nut means
11
act as locking for the entire screw joint inside the channel
16
.
If the screw
14
again is turned in the direction of loosening, the nut means
11
may move out of the countersink section
20
a
after which it may turn out of its locking position. Now an obliquely cut edge of the shoulders
22
of the nut means abuts a corresponding oblique boss
23
at each end of the lock means
10
, said two bosses positioning the nut means
11
, so that the screw joint may easily be removed from the section
13
.
The lock means
10
may preferably be manufactured from a plastic.
FIG. 4
shows one embodiment where L-shaped connector fittings
24
from plastic are moulded in one piece with the lock means
10
. Alternatively, the lock means may, as is shown in
FIG. 1
, be manufactured as separate units.
FIG. 5
shows another embodiment with T-shaped connector fittings
24
.
The invention is not limited to the above described embodiment, instead more variants are conceivable. For example, the connector fittings may be designed differently. The lock means and the nut means may also be differently designed from what is shown.
Claims
- 1. A corner joint for profile sections provided with nut means and one or more longitudinal channels in connection with the outside of the profile section via a longitudinal slot opening, the longitudinal slot opening extending in substantially the same direction as the longitudinal channels, the channels constituting an attachment to the nut means which cooperates via screw means with connector fittings, wherein each screw means is provided with a lock means which is located in the slot opening between the nut means and the connector fittings, which the lock means is provided with a screw opening and means for locking the nut means against rotation out of a locking position characterized in:that the lock means is provided with at least a first planar surface, in the form of a countersink for receiving and fixation of a portion of the nut means in a first, locked position, in which the nut means is located substantially across from the slot opening; that the lock means, at a different level, is provided with a second planar surface, being substantially parallel to the first planar surface, for receiving the nut means in a second, unlocked position, in which the nut means is located substantially parallel with the slot opening, and; that the second surface of the lock means is provided with at least one boss, which cooperates with a shoulder on the nut means to stop the nut means during rotation from the first, locked position to the second, unlocked position, the angle of rotation being less than 90°.
- 2. A corner joint according to claims 1, characterized in that the width of the lock means is substantially the same as the width of the nut means.
- 3. A corner joint according to claim 1, wherein the angle of rotation between the first, locked position of the nut means to the second, unlocked position of the nut means is about 45°.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
9501188 |
Mar 1995 |
SE |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
102e Date |
371c Date |
PCT/SE96/00401 |
|
WO |
00 |
6/26/1998 |
6/26/1998 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO96/30658 |
10/3/1996 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (4)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2468784 |
May 1981 |
FR |