Corner joint for profile sections

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6331092
  • Patent Number
    6,331,092
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, September 30, 1997
    27 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 18, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Browne; Lynne H.
    • Cottingham; John R.
Abstract
A corner joint for profile sections (13) provided with one or more longitudinal channels (16), in connection with the outside of the profile section via a likewise longitudinal slot opening (12). The channel (16) constitutes an attachment for a nut means (11) which cooperates via screw means (14) with connector fittings (17, 24). Each screw means (14) is provided with a lock means (10) which is located in the slot opening (12) between the nut means (11) and the connector fittings (17, 24). The lock means (10) is provided with a screw opening (15) and means (20) for locking the nut means (11) against rotation out of a locking position. The lock means (10) is also provided with at least one boss (23) which during rotation of the nut means (11) from its locking position cooperates with a shoulder (22) on said nut means, in order to position the nut means and facilitate its removal from the channel (16).
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention refers to a corner joint for profile sections provided with one or more longitudinal channels, in connection with the outside of the profile section via a likewise longitudinal slot opening and which channel constitutes a n attachment for a nut means which cooperates via screw means with connector fittings, wherein each screw means is provided with a lock means which is located in the slot opening between the nut means and the connector fittings, which lock means is provided with a screw opening and means for locking the nut means against rotation out of a locking position.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Profile section beams may for example produced by extruding aluminum, with one or more longitudinal channels, in connection with the outside via a likewise longitudinal slot opening. These channels may be used for joining two or more sections by means of screw joints and connector fittings, e.g. for building a stand frame.




It is known to use a type of screw joints with a nut means which is entered into the channel via the section end to act as an attachment for a screw which extends via the slot into the channel. With these joint systems it is difficult to make modifications of an existing frame, e.g. for attaching new sections in the direction upwards or to the side, because new nut means must be entered at the section end.




It is also known to use scew joints with a nut means which is s o designed that it in one position of rotation may be entered from the outside through the slot into the channel, after which it in another position of rotation, via protruding shoulders, form a locking inside the channel. Thus, these screw joints make it possible to enlarge an existing stand rapidly and efficiently, e.g. from the middle of a section.




One drawback with these known screw joints is that the nut means may be displaced, by vibrations or other unintentional influence from its locking position, wherein the screw joint may loosen. This may lead to damages to people and/or to machines.




THE TECHNICAL PROBLEM




One purpose of the present invention is therefore to provide a screw joint, by which the nut means can not unintentionally be displaced from its position of locking.




THE SOLUTION




This object is accomplished according to the invention because the lock means is provided with at least one boss which during rotation of the nut means from its locking position cooperates with a shoulder on said nut means, in order to position the nut means and facilitate its removal from the channel.











DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention will be described hereinafter with reference to embodiments shown in the enclosed drawings, wherein





FIG. 1

shows a lock means which is a part of the screw joint according to the invention,





FIG. 2

shows a screw joint according to the invention during assembly at a profile section,





FIG. 3

shows the same screw joint as in

FIG. 2

in its position of locking,





FIG. 4

shows a screw joint intended for a L-coupling in an exploded view, and





FIG. 5

shows a screw coupling intended for T-coupling in the assembled condition.











DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS




The lock means


10


shown in detail in

FIG. 1

, is long and narrow, rectangular with a width substantially corresponding to the width of the nut means


11


(see FIG.


2


-


5


). In the assembled position, the lock means


10


will be located inside the slot


12


on a profile section beam


13


, wherein a screw


14


extends through the opening


15


into the longitudinal channel


16


of the profile section


13


cooperating with a screw threaded hole in the nut means


11


.




In this position, the lock means


10


is situated between the nut means


11


and the connector fitting


17


, wherein the longitudinal sides


18


of the lock means will support against the side edges of the slot


12


and side flanges


19


act as stops to prevent the lock means from passing through the slot. A countersink section


20


A of lock means


10


has the same width as the nut means


11


and has been made at an acute angle to the longitudinal direction of the lock means. “Adjacent to the angles, of countersink section


20




a


are end sections


20




b


, which, with countersink section


20




a


have rectangle formation, defined by the side flanges


19


and ”the longitudinal sides


18


, just opposite the screw opening


15


.




When tightening the screw


14


, the nut means


11


will “bottom inside the countersink section


20




a


, and form a continuous planar surface with the end sections


20




b


, and contact ”the edges


21


of the countersink section for support. This means that the nut means during tightening will be locked in a stable position of locking, in which the two shoulders


22


of the nut means


11


act as locking for the entire screw joint inside the channel


16


.




If the screw


14


again is turned in the direction of loosening, the nut means


11


may move out of the countersink section


20




a


after which it may turn out of its locking position. Now an obliquely cut edge of the shoulders


22


of the nut means abuts a corresponding oblique boss


23


at each end of the lock means


10


, said two bosses positioning the nut means


11


, so that the screw joint may easily be removed from the section


13


.




The lock means


10


may preferably be manufactured from a plastic.

FIG. 4

shows one embodiment where L-shaped connector fittings


24


from plastic are moulded in one piece with the lock means


10


. Alternatively, the lock means may, as is shown in

FIG. 1

, be manufactured as separate units.





FIG. 5

shows another embodiment with T-shaped connector fittings


24


.




The invention is not limited to the above described embodiment, instead more variants are conceivable. For example, the connector fittings may be designed differently. The lock means and the nut means may also be differently designed from what is shown.



Claims
  • 1. A corner joint for profile sections provided with nut means and one or more longitudinal channels in connection with the outside of the profile section via a longitudinal slot opening, the longitudinal slot opening extending in substantially the same direction as the longitudinal channels, the channels constituting an attachment to the nut means which cooperates via screw means with connector fittings, wherein each screw means is provided with a lock means which is located in the slot opening between the nut means and the connector fittings, which the lock means is provided with a screw opening and means for locking the nut means against rotation out of a locking position characterized in:that the lock means is provided with at least a first planar surface, in the form of a countersink for receiving and fixation of a portion of the nut means in a first, locked position, in which the nut means is located substantially across from the slot opening; that the lock means, at a different level, is provided with a second planar surface, being substantially parallel to the first planar surface, for receiving the nut means in a second, unlocked position, in which the nut means is located substantially parallel with the slot opening, and; that the second surface of the lock means is provided with at least one boss, which cooperates with a shoulder on the nut means to stop the nut means during rotation from the first, locked position to the second, unlocked position, the angle of rotation being less than 90°.
  • 2. A corner joint according to claims 1, characterized in that the width of the lock means is substantially the same as the width of the nut means.
  • 3. A corner joint according to claim 1, wherein the angle of rotation between the first, locked position of the nut means to the second, unlocked position of the nut means is about 45°.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9501188 Mar 1995 SE
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 102e Date 371c Date
PCT/SE96/00401 WO 00 6/26/1998 6/26/1998
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO96/30658 10/3/1996 WO A
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4666355 Stover May 1987
4895484 Wilcox Jan 1990
5054978 Kowalski Oct 1991
5116161 Faisst May 1992
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
2468784 May 1981 FR