The present disclosure relates generally to building surface joint supports, for example, suitable for covering a seam between two building surface panels.
Building surface panels, such as drywall panels, are commonly used to create walls, ceilings, and other building surfaces in homes, businesses and other buildings. The panels are typically attached to a frame that holds the panels in place. Often, the edges between the panels are covered in order to create a smooth surface from one panel to the next. For example, in many instances, the joints or seams between adjacent panels are covered with a joint compound that is shaped to form a flat surface or clean corner at the joint. To strengthen the joint, the neighboring panels can be secured with a joint support, such as joint tape or a corner bead. The joint support aids in both securing the surface between the two panels, and in providing the desired shape at the seam.
Sometimes, a joint support is manufactured with facing sheets. Such facing sheets provide a smooth transition from the joint support to the building surface panel so as to minimize the visibility of the edge of the joint support. Moreover, the facing sheets can enhance adhesion of a joint compound to the joint support. However, facing sheets found in conventional joint supports, for instance paper facing sheets, have a potential for mold growth, are unable to resist sanding during a finishing process, are not impact resistant, and exhibit too much elasticity. These issues make conventional joint supports difficult to use.
Beyond this, many conventional joint supports contain extraneous materials that do not increase to the strength or rigidity of the final product. Since the materials used to manufacture joint supports can be expensive, adding extraneous materials to a joint support creates unnecessary costs for manufacturers.
Accordingly, the present inventors have determined that joint supports which incorporate unconventional materials and that could be manufactured in a way that reduces extraneous materials would be attractive to builders and manufacturers alike.
The present disclosure relates generally to building surface joint supports, for example, suitable for covering a seam between two building surface panels.
In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a joint support comprising:
an elongate layered structure including a length that extends from a first end to a second end, an inside surface, and an outside surface, the elongate layered structure comprising:
In another aspect, the present disclosure provides a joint support comprising:
an elongate layered structure including a length that extends from a first end to a second end, an inside surface, and an outside surface, the elongate layered structure comprising
In another aspect, the disclosure provides a building surface construction using the joint support of the disclosure, the building surface construction comprising:
a first building surface panel;
a second building surface panel adjacent to the first building surface panel so as to form a seam between the first building surface panel and second building surface panel; and
the joint support disposed over the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel and covering a portion of the seam.
In another aspect, the disclosure provides a method of manufacturing the joint support of the disclosure, the method comprising:
extruding the support strip;
providing the outer facing sheet, and
securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip so as to form the elongate layered structure.
Additional aspects of the disclosure will be evident from the disclosure herein.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the methods and devices of the disclosure, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, and sizes of various elements may be distorted for clarity. The drawings illustrate one or more embodiment(s) of the disclosure, and together with the description serve to explain the principles and operation of the disclosure.
The present inventors have noted that joint supports formed of conventional materials, for example a joint support that includes paper facing sheets, often have a potential for mold growth, are unable to resist sanding during a finishing process, are not impact resistant, and exhibit too much elasticity. The present inventors have determined that a joint support formed of non-conventional materials, for example a joint support that includes facing sheets made from fibrous polymer materials such as nylon, could solve these and other issues. Such joint supports would be attractive to manufacturers and builders alike.
Further, the present inventors have noted that conventional joint supports often contain extraneous materials that do not add to the strength or rigidity of the final product. The present inventors have determined that a joint support formed with large mesh-like apertures could reduce the amount of materials used in manufacturing the joint support while still retaining the joint support's original strength and rigidity. The reduction in material costs would be attractive to manufacturers of such joint supports.
Accordingly, one aspect of the disclosure is a joint support comprising an elongate layered structure. The elongate layered structure has a length that extends from a first end to a second end, an inside surface, and an outside surface. The elongate layered structure includes a support strip that extends from the first end to the second end. The support strip includes an inside surface, an outside surface, and first and second elongate flanges, each of the first and second elongate flanges having a width that extends from an inner edge to an outer edge. The elongate layered structured also includes an inner facing sheet disposed on the inside surface of the support strip. The elongate layered structured further includes an outer facing sheet disposed on the outside surface of the support strip. At least one of the inner facing sheet and the outer facing sheet is formed from a fibrous polymer material.
Such a joint support is illustrated in
Elongate layered structure 102 includes support strip 120 as one of its layers. Support strip 120 extends from first end 106 to second end 108 and includes inside surface 122, outside surface 124, first elongate flange 130, and second elongate flange 140.
Elongate layered structure 102 also includes outer facing sheet 150 as one of its layers. The inside surface of outer facing sheet 150 is disposed on outside surface 124 of support strip 120. Thus, the outside surface of outer facing sheet 150 is also the outside surface of elongate layered structure 102 (e.g., the outside surface of outer facing sheet 150 is the same surface as outside surface 112). In other embodiments, a further layer covers the outer facing sheet and forms the outside surface of the elongate layered structure.
Further, elongate layered structure 102 includes inner facing sheet 160 as one of its layers. The outside surface of inner facing sheet 160 is disposed on inside surface 122 of support strip 120. Thus, the inside surface of inner facing sheet 160 is the inside surface of elongate layered structure 102 (e.g., the inside surface of inner facing sheet 160 is the same surface as inside surface 110). Again, in other embodiments, a further layer covers the inner facing sheet and forms the inside surface of the elongate layered structure. Additionally, in some embodiments, the elongate layered structure does not include an inner facing sheet.
As shown in the schematic end view of joint support 100 provided in
At least one of outer facing sheet 150 and inner facing sheet 160 is formed from a fibrous polymer material. For example, in some embodiments, the outer facing sheet is formed from a fibrous polymer material and the inner facing sheet is not formed from a fibrous polymer material. In other embodiments, the outer facing sheet is not formed from a fibrous polymer material and the inner facing sheet is formed from a fibrous polymer material. In yet other embodiments, each of the outer facing sheet and the inner facing sheet is formed from a fibrous polymer material. When compared to conventional joint supports that include paper facing sheets, the fibrous polymer material enables joint support 100 to be more durable during sanding, stronger, more impact resistant, and more rigid. Further, the fibrous polymer material reduces the potential for mold growth on joint support 100 because the fibrous polymer material includes less natural materials than found in conventional paper facing sheets. Moreover, the fibrous polymer material also enhances adhesion of a joint compound to joint support 100. Other advantages of using the fibrous polymer material are also possible.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, at least one of the outer facing sheet and the inner facing sheet is a nylon ribbon. For example, in some embodiments, the outer facing sheet is a nylon ribbon and the inner facing sheet is not a nylon ribbon. In other embodiments, the outer facing sheet is not a nylon ribbon and the inner facing sheet is a nylon ribbon. In yet other embodiments, each of the outer facing sheet and the inner facing sheet is a nylon ribbon. In some embodiments, at least one the outer facing sheet and the inner facing sheet is made from individual nylon fibers. In other embodiments, at least one of the outer facing sheet and the inner facing sheet is formed from another fibrous polymer material, including semi-synthetic fibers, such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) polyester, cellulose regenerated fibers, such as rayon, or metallic fibers, among other possibilities.
In another aspect, the disclosure provides for a joint support comprising an elongate layered structure. The elongate layered structure has a length that extends from a first end to a second end, an inside surface, and an outside surface. The elongate layered structure includes a support strip that extends from the first end to the second end. The support strip includes an inside surface, an outside surface, and first and second elongate flanges, each of the first and second elongate flanges having a width that extends from an inner edge to an outer edge. Both the first elongate flange and the second elongate flange include apertures therethrough. Each aperture has a width that extends laterally across at least 50% of the width of the respective flange that the aperture is part of. The elongate layered structured further includes an outer facing sheet disposed on the outside surface of the support strip.
Such a joint support is illustrated in
Elongate layered structure 302 includes support strip 320 as one of its layers. Support strip 320 extends from first end 306 to second end 308 and includes an inside surface 322, outside surface 324, first elongate flange 330, and second elongate flange 340. Notably, inside surface 322 of support strip 320 is the same surface as inside surface 310 of elongate layered structure 302. In other embodiments, a further layer covers the support strip and forms the inside surface of the elongate layered structure.
As shown, first elongate flange 330 includes apertures 362, 364, and 366. Apertures 362, 364, and 366 extend through first elongate flange 330 so as to form openings in first elongate flange 330. Likewise, second elongate flange 340 includes apertures 372, 374, and 376. Apertures 372, 374, and 376 extend through second elongate flange 340 so as to form openings in second elongate flange 340. Advantageously, the introduction of apertures 362, 364, 366, 372, 374, and 376 into joint support 300 reduces the amount of materials needed to manufacture first elongate flange 330 and second elongate flange 340 while still providing sufficient strength to joint support 300.
Elongate layered structure 302 additionally includes outer facing sheet 350 as one of its layers. The inside surface of outer facing sheet 350 is disposed on outside surface 324 of support strip 320. Thus, the outside surface of outer facing sheet 350 is the outside surface of elongate layered structure 302 (e.g., the outside surface of outer facing sheet 350 is the same surface as outside surface 312). In other embodiments, a further layer covers the outer facing sheet and forms the outside surface of the elongate layered structure.
As shown in the schematic end view of joint support 300 provided in
In other embodiments, each aperture has a width that extends laterally across at least 65% of the width of the respective flange that the aperture is part of. In yet other embodiments, each aperture has a width that extends laterally across at least 75% of the width of the respective flange that the aperture is part of. In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the width of each aperture is at least 20 mm, e.g., at least 25 mm, e.g., at least 40 mm.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the apertures are spaced uniformly along the length of the support strip. For example, as shown in
In other embodiments, the apertures are spaced non-uniformly along the length of the support strip. Such a joint support is shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the apertures include non-polygonal shaped aperture. For example, as shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the apertures include polygonal shaped apertures. For example, as shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the joint support comprises an inner facing sheet disposed on the inside surface of the support strip. A cross section view of such a joint support is shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, an adhesive substance is disposed on the inside surface of the elongate layered structure. For example, as shown in
A variety of adhesive substances are suitable for use in the joint supports and methods of the disclosure. The adhesive substances are typically based on an elastomeric material, often with a tackifier to provide stickiness. In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the adhesive substance is based on an acrylic polymer, e.g., based on one or more acrylate or methacrylate monomers such as acrylic acid, isobutyl acrylate, n-propyl acrylate, n-butyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, isopropyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, lauryl acrylate, lauryl methacrylate, isodecyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, tridecyl methacrylate, tridecyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, and caprolactone acrylate. Other suitable substances include epoxy resins, polyvinyl acetate, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (e.g., with high vinyl acetate content); butyl rubbers, natural rubbers, nitriles, silicone rubbers, polyurethane, styrene-butadiene rubbers, styrene-isoprene rubbers, styrene block copolymers like styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS), styrene-ethylene/butylene-styrene (SEBS), styrene-ethylene/propylene (SEP), and styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS). A variety of tackifiers can be used, depending on the elastomer, e.g., resins (e.g. rosins and their derivates, terpenes and modified terpenes, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic and aromatic resins, hydrogenated hydrocarbon resins, and their mixtures, terpene-phenol resins (especially with ethylene-vinyl acetate adhesives)), novolacs, silicone tackifiers based on so-called “MQ” silicate resins (based on monofunctional trimethylsilane reacted with silicon tetrachloride, especially for silicone rubbers). Many other adhesives and adhesive precursors are known in the art with different modes of operation and may be used as the adhesive substance. The adhesive substance can be selected to provide compatibility with the other materials and provide a necessary amount of strength to bond with a building surface.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the support strip includes a sharp corner connecting the first elongate flange and the second elongate flange. For example, as shown in
On the other hand, in certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the support strip includes a rounded corner connecting the first elongate flange and the second elongate flange so as to form a bull-nose corner bead. Such a joint support is shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the first elongate flange is connected to the second elongate flange by a flexible hinge. Such a joint support is shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the first elongate flange and second elongate flange are disposed at an angle in a range from 45° to 160° from one another, e.g., from 60° to 120°, e.g., from 80° to 90°. For example, in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the first elongate flange tapers so as to decrease in thickness toward the outer edge of the first elongate flange, and the second elongate flange tapers so as to decrease in thickness toward the outer edge of the second elongate flange. For example, as shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the support strip is formed of plastic. For example, the support strip may include at least one of High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Polypropylene (PP), Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) copolymer, Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate (ASA) copolymer, Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), PETG, high-impact polystyrene (HIPS), Polycarbonate (PC), Polylactic Acid (PLA), or Polyester. In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the support strip is reinforced with a fibrous material. For example, in some embodiments, the support strip is reinforced with glass fibers. In other embodiments, the support strip is reinforced with cellulose or other fibers. In other embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the support strip is formed of metal. For example, in some embodiments, the support strip of the support strip is formed of steel. In other embodiments, the support strip is formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the joint support is a corner bead. For example, joint support 100 shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, each of the first elongate flange and the second elongate flange has a width in a range from ½ inch to 5 inches, e.g., from 1 inch to 3 inches, e.g., from 1.5 inches to 2 inches. In other embodiments, each of the first elongate flange and the second elongate flange has a width of at least 1 inch, e.g., at least 1.5 inches. In yet other embodiments, each of the first elongate flange and the second elongate flange has a width of at most 3 inches, e.g., at most 2 inches. Further, in certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the length is in a range from 4 feet to 20 feet, e.g., from 6 feet to 15 feet, e.g., from 8 feet to 12 feet. In other embodiments, the length is at least 4 feet, e.g., at least 6 feet, e.g., at least 8 feet. In yet other embodiments, the length is at most 20 feet, e.g., at most 15 feet, e.g., at most 12 feet.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the outer facing sheet is a widest layer of the elongate layered structure. A widest layer is wider than all other layers in the elongate layered structure. For example, as shown in elongate layered structure 802 of
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the support strip is a thickest layer of the elongate layered structure. A thickest layer is thicker than all other layers in the elongate layered structured. For example, as shown in elongate layered structure 1002 of
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the outer facing sheet is a thickest facing sheet of the elongate layered structure. A thickest facing sheet is thicker than all other facing sheets in the elongate layered structured. For example, as shown in elongate layered structure 802 of
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the outer facing sheet is disposed on at least the entire outside surface of the support strip. For example, in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the inner facing sheet is disposed on at least the entire inside surface of the support strip. For example, in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the inside surface of the elongate layered structure is textured. For example, in some embodiments, the inside surface includes a plurality of protruding structures in the form of ridges, posts, whiskers or undulations that extend outward from the surface. Further, in some embodiments, the protruding structures can serve as mixing elements to help mix or spread components of an adhesive substance disposed on the inside surface, for example when the structures are briefly pushed back and forth against an opposing surface.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the inner facing sheet and the outer facing sheet are joined together through the apertures. A cross sectional view of such a joint support is shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, each of the inner facing sheet and the outer facing sheet includes perforations in regions that coincide with the apertures. A cross sectional view of such a joint support is shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the perforations are the same size as the apertures. In other embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the perforations are smaller than the apertures. For example, the perforations could be 50% of the size of the apertures, 25% of the size of the apertures, or 10% of the size of the apertures, among other possibilities.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, each of the perforations could have a width of at least 10 mm. e.g., at least 12 mm, e.g., at least 14 mm. In some embodiments, the perforations are each relatively the same size (e.g., within 1 mm of each other in size). In other embodiments, the perforations are each exactly the same size. In yet other embodiments, the perforations are each different sizes.
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the perforations of the inner facing sheet coincide with the perforations of the outer facing sheet. For example, as shown in
In certain embodiments of the joint support as otherwise described herein, the perforations of the inner facing sheet are more concentrated towards outer edges of the inner facing sheet and the perforations of the outer facing sheet are more concentrated towards outer edges of the outer facing sheet. For example, as shown in
In another aspect, the disclosure provides a building surface construction including a first building surface panel and a second building surface panel adjacent to the first building surface panel so as to form a seam between the first building surface panel and second building surface panel. A joint support is disposed over the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel and covers at least a portion of the seam. The joint support may include any of the features of the joint supports as described above.
Such a building construction is shown in perspective view in
In certain embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the first and second building surface panels are drywall panels. In other embodiments, the building surface panels have other forms, such as cement boards or concrete panels. For example, in some embodiments, each of the building surface panels is a panel that includes a gypsum core surrounded by a facing material, such as a paper facing.
In certain embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel are disposed at an angle of about 90°, e.g., in a range from 87° to 93° degrees. In other embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel are disposed at an angle in a range from 30° (e.g., acute) to 180° (e.g., flat), e.g., from 45° to 150°, e.g., from 60° to 120°, e.g., from 80° to 100°. In other embodiments, the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel are disposed at an angle of at least 30°, e.g., at least 45°, e.g., at least 60°. In yet other embodiments, the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel are disposed at an angle of at most 180°, e.g., at most 150°, e.g., at most 100°.
In certain embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the building surface construction further includes a joint compound coating the outside surface of the elongate layered structure. For example, as depicted in
In certain embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the joint compound seeps through the apertures of the support strip and the perforations of the inner facing sheet and the outer facing sheet so as to directly contact the first and second building surface panels. For example, in
In certain embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the building surface construction further includes a layer of paint covering the joint compound. For example, as shown in
In certain embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the building construction further includes mechanical fasteners extending through the apertures of the support strip and the perforations of the inner facing sheet and the outer facing sheet such that the mechanical fasteners assist in attaching the joint support to the first and second building surface panels. For example, in
In certain embodiments of the building surface construction as otherwise described herein, the inside surface of the elongate layered structure is attached to the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel. For example, as shown in
Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing the joint support according to any of the embodiments described above. The method includes extruding the support strip. The method additionally includes providing the outer facing sheet. The method further includes securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip so as to form the elongate layered structure.
A system for carrying out such a method is shown in
Extruder 1610 includes extruder body 1612 that contains component materials as they pass through the extruder. Extruder body 1612 includes inlet 1614 configured to allow the introduction of various component materials into extruder body 1612 and outlet 1618. Extruder 1610 is operable to receive component materials and responsively extrude a support strip from those component materials. Extruder 1610 outputs the support strip at outlet 1618, after which the support strip is handed to conveyor 1620 and then moved to laminator 1630.
Laminator 1630 is configured to laminate multiple materials into a single elongate layered structure. Laminator 1630 is coupled to roll of material 1632, which provides the outer facing sheet to laminator 1630. After receiving the extruded support strip from conveyor 1620, laminator 1630 takes the support strip and secures the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip so as to form elongate layered structure 1640.
In some embodiments, the method further includes providing an inner facing sheet and securing the inner facing sheet to the support strip. For example, laminator 1630 is also coupled to roll of material 1634 which provides the inner facing sheet to laminator 1630. In such embodiments, the laminator can secure the inner facing sheet to the inside surface of the support strip while simultaneously securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip.
In certain embodiments as otherwise described herein, the extruder includes one or more rotatable screws configured to mix the component materials introduced into the extruder body and to convey the mixture to the outlet of the extruder body. The person of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that a wide variety of screw designs are suitable for use in the extruder including single or twin screws and having sections with various configurations including, but not limited to, transfer screws, slotted screws, lobal screws, kneading blocks, conveying elements, reverse screws and combinations thereof.
In certain embodiments as otherwise described herein, the component materials fed to the extruder could include Polyurethane, Polypropylene, High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET), Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) copolymer, Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate (ASA) copolymer, Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC), PETG, high-impact polystyrene (HIPS), Polycarbonate (PC), Polylactic Acid (PLA), or Polyester.
In certain embodiments of the method otherwise described herein, securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip includes heating the support strip to a predetermined temperature and bonding an inside surface of the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip. For example, when passing from conveyor 1620 to laminator 1630, the support strip is heated to a predefined temperature so as to form a tacky outside surface on the support strip. Subsequently, laminator 1630 bonds the inside surface of the outer facing sheet that is drawn from roll of material 1632 to the outside surface of the support strip.
In certain embodiments of the method as otherwise described herein, securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip includes providing an adhesive on the outer facing sheet and applying pressure to the outer facing sheet and the support strip so as to form a bond between the inside surface of the outer facing sheet and the outside surface of the support strip. For example, in some embodiments, after exiting the extruder, an adhesive substance is applied to the inside surface of the outer facing sheet. In some embodiments, the laminator subsequently applies pressure to the outer facing sheet and support strip to form an adhesive bond between the inside surface of the outer facing sheet and the outside surface of the support strip.
In certain embodiments of the method as otherwise described herein, the method further includes forming the apertures in the support strip. In some embodiment, forming the apertures involves, during the extruding, dynamically changing a shape of an extrusion die of the extruder so as to form the apertures. For example, in some embodiments, during the extrusion process, an insert is moved into and out of the extrusion die so as to dynamically change the shape of the extrusion die. Such movement thereby forms the apertures in the support strip. In other embodiments, forming the apertures involves cutting the apertures in the support strip. For example, in some embodiments, a human operator cuts the apertures in the support strip. In other embodiments, a machine cuts the apertures in the support strip.
In certain embodiments of the method as otherwise described herein, forming the apertures in the support strip occurs before securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip. For example, in some embodiments, a human operator forms the apertures after the support strip is extruded out of extruder 1610 but before the support strip is delivered by conveyor 1620 to laminator 1630.
In certain embodiments of the method as otherwise described herein, the method further comprises forming perforations in the outer facing sheet. In some embodiments, forming the perforations involves cutting the perforations in the outer facing sheet. For example, in some embodiments, a machine punches the perforations in the outer facing sheet. In some embodiments, forming the perforations occurs before securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip. In other embodiments, forming the perforations occurs after securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip.
Various aspects and embodiments of the disclosure are provided by the enumerated embodiments below, which can be combined in any number and in any fashion that is not technically or logically inconsistent.
Embodiment 1. A joint support comprising:
an elongate layered structure including a length that extends from a first end to a second end, an inside surface, and an outside surface, the elongate layered structure comprising:
an elongate layered structure including a length that extends from a first end to a second end, an inside surface, and an outside surface, the elongate layered structure comprising:
a first building surface panel;
a second building surface panel adjacent to the first building surface panel so as to form a seam between the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel; and
the joint support disposed over the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel and covering a portion of the seam.
Embodiment 46. The building surface construction of embodiment 45, wherein the first and second building surface panels are drywall panels.
Embodiment 47. The building surface construction of any of embodiments 45 to 46, wherein the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel are disposed at an angle of about 90°.
Embodiment 48. The building surface construction of any of embodiments 45 to 47, further comprising a joint compound coating the outside surface of the elongate layered structure.
Embodiment 49. The building surface construction of embodiment 48, wherein the joint compound seeps through the apertures of the support strip and the perforations of the inner facing sheet and the outer facing sheet so as to directly contact the first and second building surface panels.
Embodiment 50. The building surface construction of any of embodiments 48 to 49, further comprising a layer of paint covering the joint compound.
Embodiment 51. The building surface construction of any of embodiments 45 to 50, further comprising mechanical fasteners extending through the apertures of the support strip and the perforations of the inner facing sheet and the outer facing sheet such that the mechanical fasters assist in attaching the joint support to the first and second building surface panels.
Embodiment 52. The building surface construction of any of embodiments 45 to 51, wherein the inside surface of the elongate layered structure is attached to the first building surface panel and the second building surface panel.
Embodiment 53. A method for manufacturing the joint support according to any of embodiments 1 to 44, the method comprising:
extruding the support strip;
providing the outer facing sheet, and
securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip so as to form the elongate layered structure.
54. The method according to embodiment 53, wherein the securing includes:
heating the support strip to a predetermined temperature; and
bonding an inside surface of the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip.
55. The method according to embodiment 53, wherein the securing includes:
providing an adhesive on an inside surface of the outer facing sheet;
applying pressure to the outer facing sheet, and the support strip so as to form a bond between the inside surface of the outer facing sheet and the outside surface of the support strip.
56. The method according to any of embodiments 53 to 55, further comprising forming the apertures in the support strip.
57. The method according to embodiment 56, wherein extruding the support strip comprises forming the support strip by way of an extrusion die, and wherein forming the apertures in the support strip comprises dynamically changing a shape of the extrusion die during the extruding so as to form the apertures.
58. The method according to embodiment 56, wherein forming the apertures comprises cutting the apertures in the support strip.
59. The method according to any of embodiments 56 to 58, wherein forming the apertures in the support strip occurs before securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip.
60. The method according to any of embodiments 53 to 59, further comprising forming perforations in the outer facing sheet.
61. The method according to embodiment 60, wherein forming the perforations comprises cutting the perforations in the outer facing sheet.
62. The method according to any of embodiments 60 to 61, wherein forming the perforations occurs before securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip.
63. The method according to any of embodiments 60 to 61, wherein forming the perforations occurs after securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip.
64. The method according to any of embodiments 53 to 63, further comprising:
providing an inner facing sheet; and
securing the inner facing sheet to the inside surface of the support strip.
65. The method according to embodiment 64, wherein securing the inner facing sheet to the inside surface of the support strip and securing the outer facing sheet to the outside surface of the support strip occur simultaneously.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the processes and devices described here without departing from the scope of the disclosure. Thus, it is intended that the present disclosure cover such modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
This application claims the benefit of priority of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/954,105, filed Dec. 27, 2019, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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Entry |
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International Search Report and Written Opinion in PCT/US2020/066854, dated Apr. 9, 2021. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20210198903 A1 | Jul 2021 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62954105 | Dec 2019 | US |