This invention relates to assemblies, components and method for application of cosmetic products. For example, the embodiments of this invention include a ring holder for use with an applicator for applying mascara.
Applicators for cosmetic products (e.g., vessels, tools, and similar devices used to dispense and apply chemical formulations of makeup or removing these from the face) have not evolved significantly since the 1960s. Existing applicators are designed primarily to be aesthetically appealing and are typically not designed to ease the application of the cosmetic formulation. Such applicators typically require the user to rely on arm strength in holding the applicator with their hands, with arms raised and distanced from the face. Precise application of cosmetic formulations also requires steadiness, adequate vision, adept fine motor skills, eye-hand coordination, visual attention, depth perception, skill and/or training to achieve desired results. For example, proper application of eyeliner or mascara can be difficult and many people lack one or more attributes required to achieve the desired result. Consequently, some people avoid wearing eyeliner and mascara, spend additional time re-applying or modifying an application of a cosmetic application, accept an inferior application, or avoid applying the mascara or eyeliner themselves, for example paying a professional makeup artist to apply the cosmetic formulation for them.
Existing cosmetic formulation-applicators often have handles, grips, lids, etc. that are considered difficult to hold. This is especially true for an increasingly important segment of the population, namely the elderly and/or physically handicapped, disabled, or impaired persons. These individuals often experience diminution of muscle control and strength in their extremities, tremors, stiffness in joints, and/or poor eyesight. Some such impairments or disabilities may be, associated with a degenerative disease such as Parkinson's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, Arthritis, Essential Tremors or the like. Clearly the difficulties in applying cosmetics are exacerbated for these individuals. In addition, some of these individuals lack the support, for example of a caregiver or lack funds to hire a makeup artist to apply makeup for them.
Therefore, there exists a need for improved cosmetic applicators that address one or more of these deficiencies.
In general, the inventions described herein relate to applicators for applying a cosmetic formulation that are designed for convenient and ergonomic use as well as being stylish. For example, a holder for use with an applicator such as a brush, or the like, for applying or removing mascara, eyeliner, blush, lipstick, and/or another suitable cosmetic formulation.
In one aspect the invention comprises a cosmetic applicator holder, the holder comprising a base having a finger contact area configured for contact with a user's volar or dorsal surface of two fingers. A shaft extends from the base along a shaft primary axis and is configured to be placed between and contacting the sides of the two fingers. On the shaft, there is an enlarged portion (e.g., the “ring”) extending from the shaft and positioned distal to the base, the enlarged portion having a surface configured for contact with the volar or dorsal surface of the two fingers. The applicator also includes a coupling element, for example on the base, configured for coupling of an applicator to the base. Optionally, the applicator coupling element is configured to couple to an applicator handle so that a primary axis of the applicator handle is oriented substantially perpendicular to the shaft primary axis. Optionally, the applicator coupling element is configured for removably coupling the applicator to the base, for example, so that the applicator can be reused or the holder can be used with different kinds of applicators. Optionally, the base further comprises a thumb grip area disposed on a surface generally opposite to the finger contact area. Optionally, the thumb grip area is a substantially flat portion on a holder surface shaped and positioned such that the user's thumb can be comfortably fit thereon when the user grips the holder such that the volar surface of at least one finger is in contact with the finger contact area of the base. Also, optionally, the thumb grip area comprises a textured surface for assisting in preventing the user's thumb from slipping when it is being used. Optionally, the coupling element and applicator handle comprise a male and female coupling combination or pair. Optionally, the holder further comprises a bearing or fitting element for secure fastening of the applicator handle to the coupling element, for example securing the handle into the bearing which is placed into an indentation formed in the base.
In another aspect, the invention comprises an assembly, wherein the assembly comprises a holder including an applicator coupling element, an applicator having a handle coupled to the holder via an applicator coupling element, and a vessel configured for connecting to the holder and over the applicator during storage. Optionally, the applicator comprises an eyelash, eyelid, cheek lip, or eyebrow applicator (e.g., brush, comb, scraper or lipstick container or tube). Optionally, the applicator comprises a tip curved away from a principle axis of the handle and/or comprises a peek or see-through hole. Optionally, the applicator tip comprises at least two working surfaces for applying a cosmetic formulation.
In yet another aspect, the invention comprises a method for applying makeup. The method comprises holding an applicator holder fitted with an applicator and contacting the applicator to the application area, wherein holding comprises placing a shaft of the holder between two fingers of one hand. Optionally, holding comprises orienting the hand so that a primary axis of a handle of the applicator is oriented in a direction substantially parallel with a plane defined by two phalanges of the two fingers and perpendicular to the shaft primary axis. Optionally, the holding comprises contacting the volar surface of the two fingers to a finger contact area of a base of the holder and contacting the dorsal surface of the two fingers with an enlarged portion of the holder. Optionally, holding comprises contacting the dorsal surface of the two fingers with the finger contact area of the base and contacting the volar surface of the other finger with the enlarged portion of the holder. Optionally, the holding comprises contacting the dorsal surface of the two fingers with a finger contact area of the base of the holder and contacting the volar surface of the other finger with an enlarged portion of the holder. Optionally, the method further comprises contacting a thumb, a finger or a palm of the hand to the face to provide stabilization of the hand during makeup application. Optionally, the holder includes a thumb grip and the holding comprises contacting the thumb of the hand to the thumb grip. Optionally, applying makeup comprises applying or removing a formulation to the eyelashes, eyebrows, cheeks, face, skin, hair or lips.
The cosmetic applicator holder is generally ergonomic and designed for use even with people having disabilities or impairments such as tremors, arthritis, other challenges that can occur due to age or other reasons, combinations thereof, and/or the like. The holder provides easy and ergonomic use so that the user can comfortably and gently apply makeup or otherwise treat the skin, eyelashes, eyebrows, lips, face, skin, hair or the like.
The present disclosure is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, and some representative embodiments have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail herein. It should be understood, however, that the inventive aspects are not limited to the particular forms illustrated in the drawings. Rather, the disclosure is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
The methods, compositions, and structures provided herein are based on the discovery and design of a cosmetic applicator holder that is ergonomic and easy to use. The design includes a feature that appears as a ring when held between two fingers and facilitates manipulation of the applicator while using it to apply makeup. For example, the holder does not require more than two fingers of one hand for manipulation. It is a feature of the embodiments described herein that the design of the holder allows for multiple ways to orient and use a cosmetic applicator, some embodiments of which are described herein but which are not limiting.
As shown in
The applicator handle 602 and holder 14 can be removably coupled or connected to one another so that the applicator handle 602 it is disposed along primary axis Z, which is perpendicular to the shaft primary axis Y. As used herein “removably” coupled or connected means that the applicator 16 can be coupled or connected to the holder 14 more than one time without damaging the holder 14 and/or the applicator 16. The coupling elements can include or be configured as a male to female connection. For example, the coupling element 43 can include a hole or indentation in the base 15 of holder 14, the indentation configured to couple (e.g., connect, accept) to the applicator handle 602. In some other embodiments the coupling element 43 includes a protrusion on base 15 and the applicator handle 602 has a matching indentation or hole for coupling thereto. In some embodiments additional elements to help secure an applicator handle 602 to a holder 14 such as a bearing elements, protrusions, tapers, threads, pins, fasteners, any combination of these, or the like. For example, screw elements such as a helical thread on applicator handle 602, distal to applicator tip 609, and a matching helical groove in an indentation on holder 14 so that the applicator handle 602 is screwed into holder 14. Or, as another example, a taper on and at the end of applicator handle 602 distal to tip 609 and a matching taper in an indentation on holder 14 is provided, so the applicator handle 602 can be pushed into the indentation in holder 14, providing a secure coupling or connection. In some embodiments magnetic means are used to secure the applicator 16 to the holder 14, such as having some ferrous material in the applicator handle 602 and a magnetic material in the coupling element 43, or a ferrous material in the coupling element 43 and magnetic material in applicator handle 602.
In some embodiments the handle 602 is coupled to be an integral unit with holder 14. For example, the applicator such as 16 is not removable from the holder 14.
A holder 14 having a thumb grip 22 is shown in
As shown in
The holder 14 and the associated features may also be utilized with other types of cosmetic products and applicators, including, but not limited to, lip products (e.g., lipstick, lip gloss, lip pencils, and the like), foundation applicators, concealer, and the like. As used herein applicators relate to any implement for contacting the skin such as for applying or removing makeup, or grooming such as brushing, scraping or combing. For example, the applicator can be applicator 48, configured as a spoolie (e.g., 488 or 490,
In some embodiments as shown in
The shaft 602 is configured to connect to a holder such as holder 14 through a coupling element, such as coupling element 43. This coupling can be as a male to female combination as previously described. For example, the coupling element, such as 43, can include a hole or indentation that is configured to couple (e.g., connect, or accept) to the shaft 602 In another embodiment, a hole or indentation is disposed on the applicator 48 and a protrusion or shaft on the holder, such as a holder 14 is configured to couple (e.g., connect, or accept) to the shaft 602. In some embodiments additional elements to help secure the applicator 48 through shaft 602 may be used, such a bearing elements, protrusions, tapers, threads, pins, fasteners, any a combination thereof, of the like. For example, screw elements such as a helical thread on shaft 602, distal to applicator tip 609, and a matching helical groove in an indentation on a holder, such as holder 14, so that the applicator shaft 602 is screwed into the holder. Or, as another example, a taper on and at the end of shaft 602 distal to tip 609 and a matching taper in an indentation on a holder, such as holder 14 is provided, so the applicator shaft 602 is pushed into the indentation in the holder providing a secure coupling or connection. In some embodiments, magnetic means are used to secure the applicator 48 to a holder, such as holder 14, such as having some ferrous material in the shaft 602 and a magnetic material in the coupling element such as coupling element 43, or a having ferrous material in the coupling element and magnetic material in shaft 602 It is understood that in other embodiments wherein a different applicator is used, similar components can be used to couple a shaft of the applicator to the holder.
In some embodiments the applicator 48 includes a flexible material such as a urethane or silicone. As used here “flexible” refers to material that may be easily bent such as with the force of a finger pushing on it, yet may hold its shape to allow use as, for example, an eyeliner applicator. Additionally, or alternatively, in some embodiments, the applicator 48 includes a material that is soft and comfortable for brushing or sliding across skin, e.g., near a delicate eye area. Some non-limiting examples of materials that can be used include silicone, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), thermoplastic elastomers (TPE) any combinations thereof, and the like. In some embodiments, the material comprises TPE, such as TPE that is injection molded. In addition to being made of a material that is soft yet holding its shape, the material, such as TPE, is easier to keep clean than, for example synthetic or natural brush hair.
In some embodiments the applicator, e.g., applicator 48, is disposable and therefore does not require washing and can be delivered and appropriately packed as a sterile item. In some embodiments the applicator is re-usable and is therefore washable and can be sterilized. Accordingly, the applicator, e.g., applicator 48, can be removably coupled a holder such as holder 14. As used herein “removably” coupled or connected means that the applicator can be coupled or connected to the holder, such as holder 14. more than one time without damaging the holder 14 and/or the applicator 48.
Although the applicator 48 can be combined in an assembly with a holder 14 providing an assembly for cosmetic application that is flexible, versatile and easy to use, the applicator 48 can be used with many holders not limited to those shown in the illustrated embodiments and described herein. For example, holders having an elongated wand like shape as well as round or egg shaped can be used.
In some embodiments, as shown in
In some embodiment, as shown in the exploded view of
In some embodiments, the holder 14 is weighted to be easy to hold with one hand, e.g., with two fingers of one hand. For example, the holder 14 may have a mass so as to weigh less than about 500 g (e.g., less than about 400 g, less than about 300 g, or less than about 200 g). In some embodiment the materials for manufacturing the holder 14 are chosen to be light weight and/or low density. For example, plastic, rubbers, foams, light wood (e.g., cork), light metals (e.g., aluminum), any combination thereof, or the like may be used. In some embodiments the holder 14 includes internal voids such as air bubbles, honeycomb structures, cavities, or the like).
In some embodiments the holder 14 is dimensioned to be easy to hold. For example, the holder 14 may have a length (length 170, as shown in
In some embodiments, one or more elements of the holder 14 may be textured to assist in preventing slippage. In some embodiments one of more elements of the holder 14 is made of a material with a high coefficient of friction against the skin of a gripping hand/finger. For example, the static coefficient of friction of the material can be greater than about 0.2 (e.g., greater than 0.3, greater that about 0.4, greater than about 0.5). In some embodiments the holder 14 comprises one or more of a plastic, rubber, metal, wood, or cork material. In some embodiments, the holder 14 can include “form fitting” or soft materials (e.g., foam), which deforms or indents upon contact with a user's fingers, thereby forming complementary indentations.
The holder 14 and applicators attached thereto such as, but not limited to, the applicator 48, can be used for many cosmetic or skincare applications. For example, the applicators and/or holders described herein may be used for applying creams, emulsions, lotions, liquids, serums, oils, powders, solutions, ointments, pastes, suspensions, balms, gels, sticks, sprays, any combinations thereof, and the like. The applicators and/or holders can be used for the application of makeup, skincare, bath and body, and/or hair products including, but not limited to, the following: eye makeup such as brow pencils and fillers, mascara, eyeliner, eyeshadow, primer, hair (e.g., lash or brow) conditioners and treatments, false eyelashes, lash curlers; face makeup such as primers, foundations, concealers, powders, highlighters/brightening pigments, blush and contour, and setting sprays; lip cosmetics such as, lipstick, lip gloss, lip stains, lip balms, lip liners, exfoliates and conditioning treatments; and skincare such as cleansers, exfoliators, masks, moisturizers and anti-aging treatments.
As used herein, the term “comprising” or “comprises” is used in reference to compositions, methods, and respective component(s) thereof, that are essential to the claimed invention, yet open to the inclusion of unspecified elements, whether essential or not.
As used herein, the term “consisting essentially of” refers to those elements required for a given embodiment. The term permits the presence of elements that do not materially affect the basic and novel or functional characteristic(s) of that embodiment of the claimed invention.
The term “consisting of” refers to compositions, methods, and respective components thereof as described herein, which are exclusive of any element not recited in that description of the embodiment.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, references to “the method” includes one or more methods and/or steps of the type described herein and/or that will become apparent to those persons skilled in the art upon reading this disclosure and so forth. Similarly, the word “or” is intended to include “and” unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Other than in the operating examples, or where otherwise indicated, all numbers expressing quantities of ingredients or reaction conditions used herein should be understood as modified in all instances by the term “about.” The term “about,” when used in connection with percentages, may mean ±5% (e.g., ±4%, ±3%, ±2%, ±1%) of the value being referred to.
Where a range of values is provided, each numerical value between the upper and lower limits of the range is contemplated and disclosed herein.
Unless otherwise defined herein, scientific and technical terms used in connection with the present application shall have the meanings that are commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. Further, unless otherwise required by context, singular terms shall include pluralities, and plural terms shall include the singular.
It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the particular methodology, protocols, and reagents, etc., described herein and as such may vary. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined solely by the claims.
Embodiments of the various aspects described herein can be illustrated by the following numbered paragraphs.
a base having a finger contact area configured for contact with a user's volar or dorsal surface of two fingers,
a shaft extending from the base along a shaft primary axis and configured to be placed between and contacting the sides of the two fingers,
an enlarged portion extending from the shaft and positioned distal to the base, the enlarged portion having a surface configured for contact with the volar or dorsal surface of the two fingers, and,
an applicator coupling element for coupling of an applicator to the base.
a holder including an applicator coupling element, an applicator having a handle coupled to the holder via the applicator coupling element, and a vessel configured for connection to the holder and over the applicator during storage,
wherein the holder comprises,
a base having (e.g., curved outer surfaces) and a finger contact area configured for contact with a user's volar or dorsal surface of two fingers,
a shaft extending from the base along a shaft primary axis and configured to be placed between and contacting the sides of the two fingers,
an enlarged portion extending from the shaft and positioned distal to the base, the enlarged portion having a surface configured for contact with the volar or dorsal surface of the two fingers, and,
an applicator coupling element for coupling of the applicator to the holder.
holding an applicator holder fitted with an applicator and contacting the applicator to the application area,
wherein the applicator holder comprises,
a base having and a finger contact area configured for contact with a user's volar or dorsal surface of two fingers,
a shaft extending from the base along a shaft primary axis and configured to be placed between and contacting the sides of the two fingers,
an enlarged portion extending from the shaft and positioned distal to the base, the enlarged portion having a surface configured for contact with the volar or dorsal surface of the two fingers, and,
an applicator coupling element for coupling of an applicator to the base
and,
wherein the holding comprises placing the shaft of the holder between two fingers of one hand.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/270,240, filed Feb. 7, 2019, now U.S. Pat. No. 11,363,876, which claims benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of the U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/627,860 filed Feb. 8, 2018, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62627860 | Feb 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 16270240 | Feb 2019 | US |
Child | 17832337 | US |