This invention is in the field of cosmetics, specifically apparatus for drying makeup.
A traditional style of cosmetic box is well-known in Asian countries such as China, Japan, and Korea. It is about the size of a small tool box. During storage or travel, the structure looks like a small chest with pull-out drawers. It is used to hold makeup, makeup paraphernalia, jewelry, and the like. When the lid is opened, it reveals a mirror on its underside. The mirror is propped up against a lip on the front of the jewelry box. The woman using the product then has easy access to her makeup and a mirror at the same time.
When applying makeup, it is often convenient to have a fan. The fan can keep the makeup dry so it does not smear, and so multiple layers can be applied more quickly. While applying facial makeup one day, I realized that I was constantly turning back and forth between my mirror and my fan. I recognized the need for a fan and mirror combined in one unit.
The nail dryer is a device commonly found in salons. It is sometimes sold as a household product as well. After applying nail polish, a woman rests her hands in a nail dryer. It can dry her nails with heated elements, circulating air, and/or ultra-violet (UV) light.
The present invention is a novel combination of the Asian-style cosmetic box with a fan that can be applied to the face or nails. The box also features ultra-violet lights to aid in drying nail polish. The makeup drawer may be entirely removed for easy insertion of hands. The UV lights may remain on when the drawer is in the box, for the purpose of sterilizing nail files, makeup brushes, or other similar paraphernalia.
The traditional Asian cosmetic box and the generic nail dryer are discussed separately above.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,128,245, “Make-up Mirror With Air Flow Component” (invented by Lisa Limjoco) discloses a combination of mirror with fan for drying facial makeup. Limjoco installs a fan behind a circular mirror. Air comes through vents (“apertures”) in the housing (“base component”) of the product, encircling the mirror. The air is directed at the user's face. The Limjoco patent claims some particular features that are not descriptive of my device, such as a circular shape and two pivot apertures securing the mirror to its stand.
In U.S. Pat. No. 3,864,847, Fred and Gertrude Friedman disclosed a nail dryer with a horizontally disposed tray free to move forwardly or rearwardly. When not in use, the tray would be in the “forward” position, extending outward from the dryer. A user would rest her hand on the tray and slide it back into the dryer. When the tray was slid “backward” into the product, it would activate the electric drying apparatus. The Friedmans described their drying means as “heat sources” in claim 1 and more specifically as “conventional infra-red bulbs” in claim 2.
The starting point of the invention is a cosmetic box. In its best mode, the main body of the unit is fashioned after a “traditional Asian” cosmetic box as described above. During storage and travel, it takes the form of a rectangular prism. Historically, such boxes were made of wood, but they can be fashioned from metals or synthetic materials just as well. The lid of the box lifts up to reveal a rectangular mirror, which is hingedly attached to the underside of the lid. In its open position, the mirror is propped up, for example up against the top-front edge of the box. The box is essentially hollow. It includes one or more drawers that are used for makeup, makeup paraphernalia, and jewelry.
My first primary point of novelty is the inclusion of a fan inside the box. In the product's best mode, the fan is installed in the rear of the box, behind the drawer space. The fan serves two primary purposes. It can assist in drying nail polish, facial makeup, or hair products. For the purpose of drying her nails, the user removes a drawer and inserts her hands into the drawer cavity. The fan blows directly onto her nails.
To facilitate drying facial makeup or hair products, the airstream can be directed through the drawers when they are ajar. The rear face of each drawer is made of netting to allow air to flow through it. When the air strikes the front face of a drawer, it is redirected upward. This provides the convenience of a steady flow of air onto the user's face and hair while she looks into the mirror.
My second primary point of novelty is the use of ultra-violet (UV) light bulbs to further assist in the drying and hardening of nail polish. In the product's best mode, the UV light bulbs are affixed to the upper surface of the drawer cavity. The UV bulbs can be used in lieu of or simultaneously with the fan to dry and harden the user's nails. UV radiation is especially helpful for keeping the nails and nail polish sanitized. When the drawer is closed and full of makeup paraphernalia such as nail files and makeup brushes, the UV light may be turned on to sterilize those items too.
The product also includes the electric switches and motorized fan necessary to operate the fan and UV bulbs. To keep the product lightweight, I use a small motor and no heating elements.
Each feature of the invention is identified by a three-digit number. The first digit identifies the figure in which the feature is first or most clearly referred to.
The rear face of each drawer is made of netting (104). When the drawers are pulled ajar and the fan is turned on, air (701) from the fan flows easily through the netting and drawer cavity, and is then directed upward toward the user's face.
When the drawer is inserted, the UV bulbs may be left on to sterilize the contents (801) of the drawer. These contents can include exposed surfaces of makeup, sponges and brushes, nail files, tooth brushes, and other products that must be kept free of infection.
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Though not shown in the figures, the box includes the electric apparatus necessary to power the fan and lights.