Claims
- 1. A cosmetic composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium,
at least one amphoteric surfactant chosen from alkylamphohydroxyalkylsulphonate compounds and salts thereof and at least one silicone chosen from non-organomodified silicones with a viscosity ranging from 500 mm2/s (500 centistokes) to 1 000 000 mm2/s (1 000 000 centistokes) and organomodified silicones.
- 2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at least one amphoteric surfactant is chosen from alkylamphohydroxyalkylsulphonate compounds and salts thereof of the following formula (I):
- 3. The composition according to claim 2, wherein, R1 is a hydroxyethyl radical.
- 4. The composition according to claim 2, wherein, A, A1 and A2, which may be identical or different, are each chosen from C1-C3 alkylene radicals.
- 5. The composition according to claim 2, wherein, R is chosen from alkyl and mono- and polyunsaturated alkenyl radicals comprising from 5 to 29 carbon atoms.
- 6. The composition according to claim 5, wherein, R is chosen from alkyl radicals and mono- and polyunsaturated alkenyl radicals comprising from 7 to 22 carbon atoms.
- 7. The composition according to claim 6, wherein, R is chosen from alkyl radicals and mono- and polyunsaturated alkenyl radicals comprising from 9 to 17 carbon atoms.
- 8. The composition according to claim 2, wherein, A and A2 are each a —CH2CH2— radical.
- 9. The composition according to claim 2, wherein, A1 is a —CH2— radical.
- 10. The composition according to claim 2, wherein, the inorganic and organic cations are chosen from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, a NH4+ ion, and ammonium ions resulting from basic amino acids and from aminoalcohols.
- 11. The composition according to claim 10, wherein the alkali metals are chosen from Na+ and K+ ions.
- 12. The composition according to claim 10, wherein the alkaline earth metals are chosen from Mg2+ and Ca2+ ions.
- 13. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at least one amphoteric surfactant is chosen from salts of cocoylamphohydroxypropylsulphonate and salts of palmitoylamphohydroxypropylsulphonate.
- 14. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at least one amphoteric surfactant is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 15. The composition according to claim 14, wherein the at least one amphoteric surfactant is present in an amount ranging from 1% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 16. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at least one silicone is provided in a form chosen from oils, waxes, resins, and gums.
- 17. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the non-organomodified silicones are polysiloxanes chosen from at least one of polydialkylsiloxanes, polydiarylsiloxanes, polyalkylarylsiloxanes, silicone gums, and silicone resins.
- 18. The composition according to claim 17, wherein:
(a) the polydialkylsiloxanes are chosen from:
polydimethylsiloxanes comprising trimethylsilyl end groups; polydimethylsiloxanes comprising dimethylsilanol end groups; and poly(C1-C20)alkylsiloxanes; (b) the polyalkylarylsiloxanes are chosen from:
linear and branched polydimethylmethylphenylsiloxanes and polydimethyldiphenylsiloxanes; (c) the silicone gums are chosen from polydiorganosiloxanes having number-average molecular masses ranging from 200,000 to 1,000,000, wherein the polydiorganosiloxanes are used alone or as a mixture in a solvent; (d) the silicone resins are chosen from silicone resins comprising at least one unit chosen from R3SiO1/2, R2SiO2/2, RSiO3/2 and SiO4/2, wherein R is chosen from hydrocarbonaceous groups comprising from 1 to 16 carbon atoms and a phenyl group.
- 19. The composition according to claim 18, wherein the silicone gums are chosen from at least one of the following:
polydimethylsiloxane; polydimethylsiloxane/methylvinylsiloxane; polydimethylsiloxane/diphenylsiloxane; polyd imethylsiloxane/phenylmethylsiloxane; polydimethylsiloxane/diphenylsiloxane/methylvinylsiloxane; and the following mixtures: mixtures formed from a polydimethylsiloxane hydroxylated at the chain end and from a cyclic polydimethylsiloxane; mixtures formed from a polydimethylsiloxane gum and from a cyclic silicone; and mixtures of polydimethylsiloxanes with different viscosities.
- 20. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the organomodified silicones are chosen from polyorganosiloxanes comprising at least one group chosen from:
a) polyethyleneoxy and polypropyleneoxy groups; b) substituted and unsubstituted aminated groups; c) thiol groups; d) alkoxylated groups; e) hydroxyalkyl groups; f) acyloxyalkyl groups; g) alkylcarboxyl groups; h) 2-hydroxyalkylsulphonate groups; i) 2-hydroxyalkyl thiosulphate groups; j) hydroxyacylamino groups; and k) quaternary ammonium groups.
- 21. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at least one silicone is chosen from polyalkylsiloxanes comprising trimethylsilyl end groups, polyalkylsiloxanes comprising dimethylsilanol end groups, polyalkylarylsiloxanes, organopolysiloxane resins and polysiloxanes comprising aminated groups.
- 22. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at least one silicone is chosen from polyorganosiloxanes which are insoluble in the composition.
- 23. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at least one silicone is present in an amount ranging from 0.001% to 15% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 24. The composition according to claim 23, wherein the at least one silicone is present in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 25. The composition according to claim 24, wherein the at least one silicone is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 26. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the at least one amphoteric surfactant to the at least one silicone ranges from 0.1:1 to 15:1.
- 27. The composition according to claim 26, wherein the weight ratio of the at least one amphoteric surfactant to the at least one silicone ranges from 0.5:1 to 10:1.
- 28. The composition according to claim 1, further comprising at least one additional surface-active agent chosen from anionic, cationic, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants.
- 29. The composition according to claim 28, wherein the at least one additional surface-active agent is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 40% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 30. The composition according to claim 29, wherein the at least one additional surface-active agent is present in an amount ranging from 3% to 30% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 31. The composition according to claim 30, wherein the at least one additional surface-active agent is present in an amount ranging from 5% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 32. The composition according to claim 1, further comprising at least one additive chosen from thickeners, fragrances, pearlescent agents, opacifying agents, preservatives, sunscreens, anionic polymers, non-ionic polymers, amphoteric polymers, cationic polymers, proteins, protein hydrolysates, ceramides, pseudoceramides, fatty acids comprising at least one chain chosen from linear and branched C16-C40 chains, hydroxy acids, vitamins, provitamins, vegetable oils, mineral oils, synthetic oils and antidandruff agents.
- 33. The composition according to claim 32, wherein the fatty acids comprising at least one chain chosen from linear and branched C16-C40 chains are 18-methyleicosanoic acids.
- 34. The composition according to claim 32, wherein the provitamins are panthenols.
- 35. The composition according to claim 32, wherein the cationic polymers are chosen from:
diallyidimethylammonium salt homopolymers and copolymers of diallyldimethylammonium salt and of acrylamide; quaternary derivatives of cellulose ether; cationic non-cellulose polysaccharides; and polymers comprising at least one repeat unit corresponding to the formula: 5wherein R10, R11, R12 and R13, which may be identical or different, are each chosen from alkyl and hydroxyalkyl radicals comprising from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, n and p, which may be identical or different, are each integers ranging from 2 to 20 and X− is chosen from anions derived from inorganic or organic acids.
- 36. The composition according to claim 35, wherein the cationic non-cellulose polysaccharides are chosen from cationic guar gums.
- 37. The composition according to claim 32, wherein the cationic polymers are present in an amount ranging from 0.001% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 38. The composition according to claim 37, wherein the cationic polymers are present in an amount ranging from 0.005% to 5% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- 39. The composition according to claim 32, wherein the pearlescent agents and opacifying agents are chosen from coated and non-coated titanium oxides, sodium and magnesium palmitates, sodium and magnesium stearates and hydroxystearates, acylated derivatives comprising at least one fatty chain, ethers comprising at least one fatty chain, cyclodextrins and fatty alcohols.
- 40. The composition according to claim 39, wherein the acylated derivatives comprising at least one fatty chain are chosen from ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol monostearates, and polyethylene glycol distearates.
- 41. The composition according to claim 39, wherein the ethers comprise at least one fatty chain chosen from C8-C30 fatty chains.
- 42. The composition according to claim 39, wherein the ethers, comprising at least one fatty chain, are chosen from distearyl ether and 1-(hexadecyloxy)-2-octadecanol.
- 43. The composition according to claim 39, wherein the fatty alcohols are chosen from cetyl, stearyl and behenyl alcohols.
- 44. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the composition is provided in a form chosen from shampoos; washing compositions for the skin; rinse-out and leave-in conditioners; compositions for perming; compositions for hair-straightening; dyeing and bleaching compositions; and rinse-out compositions, to be applied before or after dyeing, bleaching, perming or hair straightening or between the two stages of perming or hair straightening.
- 45. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the final pH of the composition ranges from 3 to 10.
- 46. The composition according to claim 45, wherein the final pH of the composition ranges from 4 to 8.
- 47. A method for washing a keratinous substance comprising applying to the keratinous substance a composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium,
at least one amphoteric surfactant chosen from alkylamphohydroxyalkylsulphonate compounds and salts thereof and at least one silicone chosen from non-organomodified silicones with a viscosity ranging from 500 mm2/s (500 centistokes) to 1 000 000 mm/s (1 000 000 centistokes) and organomodified silicones.
- 48. The method according to claim 47, wherein the keratinous substance is hair.
- 49. A method for providing at least one of the following to hair: ease of disentangling, smoothness, volume, lightness, softness, suppleness and manageability comprising applying to the hair a composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium,
at least one amphoteric surfactant chosen from alkylamphohydroxyalkylsulphonate compounds and salts thereof and at least one silicone chosen from non-organomodified silicones with a viscosity ranging from 500 mm2/s (500 centistokes) to 1 000 000 mm2/s (1 000 000 centistokes) and organomodified silicones.
- 50. A composition for providing at least one of the following to hair: ease of disentangling, smoothness, volume, lightness, softness, suppleness and manageability comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable medium,
at least one amphoteric surfactant chosen from alkylamphohydroxyalkylsulphonate compounds and salts thereof and at least one silicone chosen from non-organomodified silicones with a viscosity ranging from 500 mm2/s (500 centistokes) to 1 000 000 mm2/s (1 000 000 centistokes) and organomodified silicones; wherein the at least one amphoteric surfactant and the at least one silicone are present in a combined amount effective for providing at least one of the following to hair: ease of disentangling, smoothness, volume, lightness, softness, suppleness and manageability.
- 51. A process for treating a keratinous substance comprising:
applying to the keratinous substance, a cosmetic composition comprising in a cosmetically acceptable medium,
at least one amphoteric surfactant chosen from alkylamphohydroxyalkylsulphonate compounds and salts thereof and at least one silicone chosen from non-organomodified silicones with a viscosity ranging from 500 mm2/s (500 centistokes) to 1 000 000 mm2/s (1 000 000 centistokes) and organomodified silicones; and optionally rinsing the keratinous substance.
- 52. The process according to claim 51, wherein the keratinous substance is hair.
- 53. A method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition comprising including in the composition at least one amphoteric surfactant chosen from alkylamphohydroxyalkylsulphonate compounds and salts thereof and at least one silicone chosen from non-organomodified silicones with a viscosity ranging from 500 mm2/s (500 centistokes) to 1 000 000 m2/s (1 000 000 centistokes) and organomodified silicones.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
02 216192 |
Dec 2002 |
FR |
|
Parent Case Info
[0001] This application claims benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/439,466, filed Jan. 13, 2003.
Provisional Applications (1)
|
Number |
Date |
Country |
|
60439466 |
Jan 2003 |
US |