Multiple cosmetic implements exist for applying cosmetic, medicinal, or other product to an individual's face, head, or body. Different aspects and features of the face, head, and body require application at different angles. For example, holding an applicator shaft perpendicular to a certain area may be useful for applying cosmetic to a substantially flat area. In other examples, it may be more beneficial to have an applicator at an angle relative to the surface for more precise application. Additionally, different applications may require different application surfaces, each capable of being applied at different angles. However, carrying multiple implements may be inconvenient, particularly when traveling, due to the amount of space taken up by the multiple implements.
The detailed description is set forth with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The use of the same reference numbers in different figures indicates similar or identical items.
Existing cosmetic implements are generally limited to or intended for a particular function when applying cosmetic products. Thus, there remains a need for an improved cosmetic implement to achieve multiple functions or applications at various angles and with various application surfaces. This application describes various cosmetic implements for applying one or more cosmetic products (e.g., blush, foundation, eye shadow, eye liner, powder, concealer, primer, etc.) to a surface such as a face, neck, head, or body of a person.
In an implementation, the cosmetic implement may have a movable applicator coupled to a handle which is free to move through a 360-degree plane. In some implementations, the movable applicator may be configured to move relative to the handle to adjust the angle of the applicator without changing the handle position, thereby improving the ergonomics of application. For example, a user may require the horizontal application of an eye liner, but may desire an application surface angled toward the face at an acute angle relative to the applicator in order to facilitate application of eye liner under the lower eye lashes. In such cases, the movable applicator may be moved to an angled position, allowing the applicator to be tilted at an angle away from the axis of the handle. However, in other implementations, the user may require an applicator aligned with the handle. In that case, the movable applicator may be moved or otherwise manipulated to a position such that the applicator is aligned with the handle. Additionally, in some implementations, the applicator may be secured into a plurality of positions at various angles between 0 degrees (i.e., aligned with the handle axis) and 150 degrees.
By allowing the user to manipulate a single cosmetic implement to fulfill the multiple required applications of the user (i.e., preferred angular applications), according to the implementations described herein, the user only needs to own/carry the single implement. This may be more convenient and cost-effective to the user than existing implements.
As used throughout the disclosure, the terms “applicator” and “movable applicator” are intended to have substantially similar meanings. That is, “applicator,” as used throughout this disclosure, should be interpreted as any sort of removable or non-removable applicator attached to a handle via a swivel connector.
Following the “Overview,” the disclosure continues with a section entitled “Example Cosmetic Implements with Movable Applicator,” which describes non-limiting examples of cosmetic implements with movable applicators. Lastly, the discussion ends with a brief conclusion.
This brief overview, including section titles and corresponding descriptions, is provided for the reader's convenience and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims. The features of the described cosmetic implements and corresponding systems may be implemented in any number of forms. The example cosmetic implements and corresponding systems described herein are merely illustrative. The implementations described herein are not mutually exclusive and aspects of the various implementations may be combined to arrive at other implementations within the scope of the claims. The features, functions, and advantages that have been discussed above or will be discussed below are merely examples that may, but need not necessarily, be achieved by cosmetic implements or cosmetic implement systems according to one or more implementations described herein. Further details of various example implementations are set forth below with reference to the following description and drawings.
Example Cosmetic Implements with Movable Applicator
The figures illustrate various example cosmetic implements, where each cosmetic implement contains one of a plurality of ferrule configurations, applicators, applicator angles, and/or application surface characteristics.
The applicator 102 may house an application surface 106. In various implementations, the application surface 106 may be a collection or plurality of individual fibers or bristles. As illustrated in
Specifically,
As described above with regard to
In various implementations, the ferrule 204 may be coupled to the first end of the handle 104. The ferrule 204 may be made of metal, plastic, carbon fiber, or any other suitable material. In some implementations, the ferrule 204 may comprise a cutout. The cutout depicted in
In various implementations, the swivel connector 202 may allow the applicator 102 to move independent from and relative to the handle. For example, the swivel connector 202 may permit the applicator 102 to rotate through a plane defined by the cutout in the ferrule 204, such as from P2 to P4.
In various implementations, the swivel connector 202 may be coated and/or covered with a substance to increase surface friction, thereby holding the applicator 102 in the desired position absent the application of a certain amount of force. In some implementations, the swivel connector 202 may be made of a material with a coefficient of friction that permits movement about the plane only if adequate pressure is applied.
As shown in the illustrative example at position P3, the swivel connector 202 may also allow the applicator 102 to rotate 360 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise about its own axis. This may be desirable for precise application of cosmetic product. For example, application of product in a straight line may be more precise using a cross section in a particular orientation which is long and narrow. Conversely, if a wide application of product is required, rotating the applicator 90 degrees from the previous example may be more desirable.
Cosmetic implement 100 may be comprised of a handle 104 with a first end 302 proximale to the applicator 102 and a second end 304 distal to the applicator 102. The first end 302 of the handle 104 may be configured to house the swivel connector 202. The housing in the first end 302 of the handle 104 may be a ball-and-socket joint, or any other reasonable connection to allow the swivel connector to move freely in all directions, and also rotate clockwise or counterclockwise about its own axis.
In the illustrative example, swivel connector 202 comprises a ball 306 and a link 308. In some implementations, the swivel connector may be comprised of a sack of substantially fluid material with a rigid piece protruding away from the handle 104. In such implementations, the sack of substantially fluid material may be sized to fit snugly within the first end 302 of the handle 104, the fit allowing for free movement in all directions, and also rotation about the axis of the swivel connector 202.
In various implementations, swivel connector 202 may be secured in place with a ferrule 310. The ferrule 310 may be composed of metal, glass, ceramic, plastic, composite, or the like. In the illustrative example, ferrule 310 may be secured to the first end 302 of handle 104 via a screw-type connection. In other implementations, ferrule 310 may be secured via a snap configuration. In still other implementations, the ferrule 310 may be secured to the handle 104 with an adhesive (e.g., epoxy, polyurethane, polyimide, cyanoacrylates, etc.).
In some implementations, a resistance or frictional material may be placed between the swivel connector 202 and the ferrule 310. The frictional material may prevent the swivel connector 202 from moving in relation to the handle without a threshold force applied by a user, for example. The frictional material may be connected to or manufactured with either the swivel connector 202 or the ferrule 310. However, in some implementations, the frictional material may also be a separate component of the cosmetic implement 100 placed between the swivel connector 302 and the ferrule 310.
Example material of the frictional material may include rubber, polyurethane, nylon, Teflon, silicone, polypropylene, acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS), polyethylene or the like. Frictional material may be chosen to have a desired static and/or kinetic frictional properties based on desired resistance to movement (i.e., the desired threshold force that must be applied by the user to move the ferrule relative to the handle.) In some implementations, frictional material may also comprise a lubricant to reduce wear of the swivel connector 202 and the ferrule 310.
Ferrule 310 comprises a cutout through which the link 308 may protrude when ferrule 310 is secured to the first end 302 of the handle 104. In various implementations, the cutout is circular, thereby allowing the link 308 to move in a circular pattern, or any other direction within the circle. In some implementations the cutout may be square, rectangular, triangular, star-shaped, diamond-shaped, multi-pronged, or any other shape desired for the movement track of the link 308. In various implementations, the ferrule 310 may comprise a detent to allow the link 308 (and consequently the attached applicator 102) to be seated in a particular position and secured by a snap fit, a snug fit, or any other reasonable method.
In the illustrative example, ferrule 310 has a substantially flat top. In other examples, the ferrule 310 may have a dome-shaped top, thereby permitting a potentially greater angle of deflection of the link 308, and consequently the applicator 102.
The applicator 102 may be connected to handle 104 via link 308 of the swivel connector 202. In various examples, applicator 102 may be coupled to the link 308 by, for example, fusing, gluing, anchoring, clamping, press-fit, stapling, or inserting the link 308 into at least a portion of the applicator 102. In yet other implementations, the applicator 102 may be secured to the link 308 via a screw connection, a snap connection, or any other reasonable method.
In various implementations, link 308 may be telescopic thereby making applicator 102 extendable. In some implementations, link 308 may be manually extendable (e.g. by applying force away from the handle, twisting to extend, etc.). In other implementations, link 308 may be extendable via an extension mechanism (e.g. a spring-loaded mechanism activated by a button).
Applicator 102 may be configured to house application surface 106. Application surface 106 may be secured in the applicator 102 by gluing, anchoring, clamping, press-fit, or any other reasonable method for securing an application surface into a housing. As described above in the discussion of
In the illustrative example, application surface 106 has an ovular cross sectional shape, with a substantially flat top surface. In other implementations, application surface 106 may have a rectangular, triangular, circular, semi-circular cross sectional shape. Additionally, in some implementations, the application surface 106 may have a top surface that is rounded or textured (e.g., fan-shape, dome-shape, etc.).
As described above with respect to
In various implementations, the swivel connector 202 comprises a ball 306 and a link 308. In some implementations, the ball 306 may be housed in the first end 302 of the handle 104, and secured in place with a ferrule 310. In the illustrative example, ferrule 310 is secured to the first end 302 of handle 104 via a screw-type connection. In other implementations, ferrule 310 may be secured via a snap configuration, and/or an adhesive.
In some implementations, a resistance or frictional material may be placed between the swivel connector 202 and the ferrule 310. The frictional material may prevent the swivel connector 202 from moving in relation to the handle without a threshold force applied by a user, for example. The frictional material may be connected to or manufactured with either the swivel connector 202 or the ferrule 310. However, in some implementations, the frictional material may also be a separate component of the cosmetic implement 100 placed between the swivel connector 302 and the ferrule 310.
Ferrule 310 comprises a cutout through which the link 308 may protrude when ferrule 310 is secured to the first end 302 of the handle 104. In the illustrative example, ferrule 310 has a substantially flat top, thereby allowing the applicator to move along a plane of motion as defined by the cutout. In other implementations, the ferrule 310 may have a dome-shaped top, thereby permitting a potentially greater angle of deflection of the applicator 102.
The applicator 102 may be connected to handle 104 via link 308 of the swivel connector 202. In various implementations, link 308 may be telescopic, thereby making the applicator 102 extendable.
Cosmetic implement 500, similar to cosmetic implement 100, comprises a handle 502 with a first end and a second end, and a ferrule 504 coupled to the first end of handle 502. In some implementations, the first end of handle 502 may house swivel connector 506, and the ferrule 504 may secure the swivel connector 506 in place. In some implementations, the ferrule may house and secure swivel connector 506.
As discussed above, in various implementations, there may be a resistance or frictional material between the swivel connector 506 and the ferrule 504 and/or the handle 502. The frictional material may prevent the swivel connector 506 from moving in relation to the handle without a threshold force applied by a user, for example. The resistance or frictional material may be connected to or manufactured with either the swivel connector 506, the ferrule 504, or the handle 502. However, in some implementations, the frictional material may also be a separate component of the cosmetic implement 500 placed between the swivel connector 506 and the ferrule 504 and/or the handle 502.
Cosmetic implement 500 also includes an applicator 508 with an application surface 510. In various implementations, the applicator 508 may be coupled to the swivel connector 506 by fusing, gluing, anchoring, clamping, press-fit, stapling, or inserting the link into at least a portion of the applicator 508. In some implementations, the applicator 508 may be coupled to the swivel connector 506 via a screw connection, a snap connection, or any other reasonable method of coupling the applicator and swivel connector such that they move in concert.
In various implementations, the swivel connector allows the applicator 508 to move about a plane, as defined by a cutout in the ferrule 504. In the some implementations, the cutout in the ferrule may be circular or substantially circular, thereby allowing the applicator to track, via any path, to multiple positions. For example, the applicator may move freely between a first position, P1, in which the applicator is aligned with an axis 512 of the handle 502, and multiple other positions at various angles to the axis 512, such as P3, and P4, as shown in
In some implementations, the cutout in the ferrule 504 may include a detent 514. In such implementations, the detent 512 may secure the swivel connector 506 into a particular position by, for example, a snap fit. In some implementations the detent 514 may be a clip to secure the applicator in a particular position. In some implementations, range may be limited by “stops” or the extent of grooves or tracks in the ferrule. In the illustrative example, the detent 512 is a substantially circular hole in a lateral side of the ferrule, the detent 512 being part of the cutout. In such examples, the detent 512 may secure the swivel connector, and consequently the applicator, at a 90 degree angle from the axis 512. In other implementations, as described below, the ferrule may include a plurality of detents at various angles. The angled detents may provide for a more precise, or ergonomically efficient application of cosmetics to a certain area.
As illustrated in
In various other implementations, the width, shape, size, diameter and/or other dimensional characteristic of the applicator surface 510 may be determined by the position of applicator 508 of cosmetic implement 500. The adjustments to applicator surface 510 by rotating applicator 508 may be made for increased precision or ergonomic considerations.
As discussed above, a resistance or frictional material may be placed between the swivel connector 606 and the ferrule 602. The frictional material may be, for example, rubber, polyurethane, nylon, Teflon, silicone, polypropylene, ABS, polyethylene or the like. The frictional material may be chosen to have a desired static and/or kinetic frictional properties based on desired resistance to movement (i.e., the desired threshold force that must be applied by the user to move the ferrule relative to the handle.) In some implementations, the frictional material may also comprise a lubricant to reduce wear of the swivel connector 606 and the ferrule 602.
As illustrated in
As depicted in
The pre-set positions may secure the applicator 610 at different angles (e.g., α, ψ, and θ) to improve the ergonomics and efficiency of cosmetic application to various places on the head, face, and body. For example, a first application of cosmetics, such as an application of foundation to a forehead, may require an applicator 610 that is aligned with an axis of the handle 608, as depicted in
In various implementations, as shown in the illustrative example at position P2, the applicator 610 may also rotate 360 degrees clockwise or counterclockwise about its own axis. This may be desirable for even more precise application of cosmetic product, where a more wide or narrow cross section of the application surface is desired.
In various implementations, tracks T1, T2, and T3 may each include a detent for securing the applicator 610 in pre-set positions. In some implementations the detent may be a clip to secure the applicator in a particular position. In some implementations, range may be limited by “stops” or the extent of grooves or tracks in the ferrule. In various implementations, each track may be comprised of more than one detent or stop, each detent or stop securing the applicator in a different pre-set positions along each track.
As illustrated in
In the illustrative example, removable applicator 702 may be coupled to the link 710 by a screw-type adapter. In such examples, the removable applicator 702 may be secured to the link 710 by rotating the applicator onto the link in a clockwise rotation. In various implementations, the removable applicator 702 may be coupled to link 708 by a snap-fit or press-fit connection. In some implementations, removable applicator 702 may comprise a spring loaded latch system such that when at least one button is pressed, latches securing the removable applicator 702 to grooves in the link 710 may be released. Conversely, when the at least one button is released, the tension in the spring releases, and the latches seat in grooves located on link 710, thereby firmly securing the removable applicator to the swivel connector 706.
Removable applicator 702 may be configured to house application surface 714. Application surface 714 may be secured in removable applicator 702 by gluing, anchoring, clamping, press-fit, or any other reasonable method for securing an application surface into a housing. In various implementations, application surface 714 may be a sponge applicator, such as that depicted in application surface 714A. In some implementations, application surface 714 may be comprised of a group of bristles forming a brush applicator, such as those depicted in application surface 714B-714E. In such implementations, the brush applicator may be made of natural bristles, synthetic bristles, metallic bristles, flocking or a composite thereof. However, in other implementations, the application surface 714 may be made of silicone, rubber, foam, latex, an elastomer, plastic or a composite thereof.
In various implementations, the application surface 714 may take on any number of shapes. For example, the application surface 714A comprises a substantially rectangular shaped surface. However, many other suitable cross sectional shaped surfaces may be used (e.g. square, circle, oval, triangle, fan, etc.). For example, application surface 714B and 714C depict semi-circular or dome-type cross sectional shapes. For yet more examples, application surface 714D depicts a fan shaped cross sectional shape, and application surface 714E depicts a triangular cross sectional shape.
Additionally, in some implementations, application surfaces 714A-714E may be of varying densities. For example, application surface 714A may be of a higher bristle count than application surface 714E, or vice versa.
In various implementations, removable applicator 702 may be variable in size (e.g., width, length, height, etc.). For example, as depicted removable applicator 702D is larger than removable applicator 702C.
A cosmetic implement 700 with a removable applicator 714 provides the capability of precise application of product for each desired area, further increasing the efficiency of the single applicator which can perform multiple functions.
Although implementations have been described in language specific to structural feature, it is to be understood that the disclosure is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as illustrative forms of employing the implementations. For example, in various implementations, any of the structural features and/or methodological acts described herein may be rearranged, modified, or omitted entirely. For example, the shape, size, and configuration of the cosmetic implement handle, ferrule, applicator, and movement mechanisms may be varied.