Ball distributor-applicators are shown, for example, in U.S. Pat. No. 5,810,495, which describes a distributor, typically for a low-viscosity liquid product, including a head equipped with a ball mounted on a spring, as well as an annular valve. Similarly, GB 2 044 683-A describes a tube of which the head includes an application ball, while FR 2 836 345, in the applicant's name, describes a ball measuring applicator. Distributor-applicators with a stationary application surface, as described, for example, in patent applications US 2003 0057236 and US 2002 0014254 are also known.
On one hand, cosmetic products are constantly being developed so as to obtain advantageous new characteristics, but the packaging means are not always suitable for these new products, in particular when these products have a rheology unsuitable for the conventional packaging means.
Second, new application means for the application of all types of products are constantly being sought, so as to obtain advantageous application effects.
Finally, in the field of cosmetic product packaging, with the exception of the specific field of perfumes, there is a constant demand for renewal of the supply of novel products, wherein the novelty concerns the container and/or the contents, and the novelty is generally accompanied by new advantages or performances going beyond simple issues of shape or aesthetics.
In one aspect, a distributor-applicator of a fluid or pasty product, typically a cosmetic product, typically has an axial direction, and includes a body including a container forming a main cavity capable of containing said product. An application means, integrated with said container, closes off said main cavity at its upper portion. The application means can be in communication with said container, typically owing to an upper opening, so that said application means can be supplied with said product, and including an application surface for application of said product on a part of the human body, for example the facial skin, and a cap equipped with a head and a skirt cooperating with said body so as to protect said application means when said distributor-applicator is not being used and is said to be “closed”.
It is characterised in that said body includes a device capable of generating vibrations, typically periodic vibrations, said device including a vibration generator, for example and electrical vibrator, a power source, constituted for example by an electric battery, and an associated electric circuit for supplying power to said vibration generator, and means for starting and stopping said vibration generator, typically a switch of said electric circuit, so that, during said application of said product on said support, said application means can produce in particular a massaging effect on said support, said vibration generator being activated during all or part of said application.
The distributor-applicator solves the stated problems. First, the vibrations emitted by the vibration generator are necessarily transmitted to the product contained in said container, which thereby enables the flow and application of a product that, in the absence of vibrations would have, for example, significant Theological rigidity, or a high thixotropy, making it difficult if not impossible to apply. Second, said product is applied, typically on a part of the human body, for example on the skin, the lips, etc., while the application surface of the application means vibrates, which can have numerous favourable effects with regard to the speed of penetration of the product into the skin, and the massaging effect obtained, which is perceived as pleasant.
Moreover, the distributor-applicator according to the invention stands out entirely from conventional distributor-applicators. Finally, the invention allows for the production of a large number of embodiments, which allow for adaptation of the container both to the nature of the contents and to the specific needs of the users, the invention including distributor-applicators equipped with either a mobile or fixed application surface.
The features, and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following more detailed description of certain embodiments of the invention and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which:
a to 7d relate to a first embodiment of a distributor-applicator 1 in which said application means 4 include a rotatable part 44 forming a hollow roller 44′″.
a to 1e show the distributor-applicator 1 closed, the cap 5 snapped onto the body 2. In these figures, the distributor-applicator 1 does not include said vibration generator 60 shown in
a is an axial cross-section view of a plane including said axial direction 10 and said transverse direction 11.
b is an axial cross-section view of a plane including said axial direction 10, perpendicularly to said transverse direction 11, in the plane B-B of
c shows a partial axial cross-section view of a plane including said axial direction 10, perpendicularly to said transverse direction 11, in the plane C-C of
d is a perspective view.
e is a bottom view.
a to 2f relate to the vibration generating device 6 and to its assembly to said body 2, said generating device 6 including in particular a vibration generator 60 and an energy source 61 housed inside said hollow roller 44′″.
a and 2b are partial cross-sections analogous to that of
In
In
c to 2f relate to the vibration generator 60.
c is a side view of the generator 60 that includes an electric motor 600 and an unbalanced part 602 mounted on the motor spindle 601.
d is a side perspective view of the generator 60.
e is a rear or right view of the generator 60 of
f is a front or left view of the generator 60 of
a to 3e relate to the support 44 of the hollow roller 44′″, which support is intended to be assembled to the container 3. In these figures, the support 44 has been shown without the valves 7, shown in
a is a cross-section view analogous to that of
b is a side view corresponding to the orientation of the support 44 of
c is a bottom view.
d is a cross-section view in the axial plane B-B of
e is a perspective view on a different scale.
a to 4f relate to the valves 7 intended to cooperate with said support 44.
a is an axial cross-section view of plane A-A of
b is a top view.
c is a side view that is a view of the front surface of the valve of
d is a side view that is a view of the rear surface of the valve of
e and 4f are partial cross-sections analogous to the cross-section according to
e shows the case in which the valve 7 is open, so as to allow for a flow of said product from the container to the roller 44′″, said valve 7 having undergone an axial downward movement due to an axial movement of said roller 44′″ due to the pressure exerted on said roller 44′″ during the application of said product 9, which pressure is shown with an arrow in
f shows the case in which the valve 7 is closed, so as to prevent any flow of product 9 toward said roller 44′″.
a to 5g relate to the container 3 forming the lower portion of the body 2.
a is a side view, the container 3 being oriented according to a plane containing said axial 10 and transverse 11 directions.
b is a side view, the container being oriented according to a plane containing said axial direction 10 and perpendicularly to said transverse direction 11.
c is an axial cross-section corresponding to
d is a top view.
e is a side and top perspective view.
f is an axial cross-section corresponding to
g is an enlarged view of the portion of
a to 6g relate to the cap 5.
a is an axial cross-section analogous to that of
b is an axial cross-section analogous to that of
c is a top view.
d is a bottom view.
e is a partial axial cross-section according to plane D-D of
f is a side and top perspective view.
g is an enlarged view of the portion of
a to 7d relate to the hollow roller 44′″ constituted by two hollow half-shells 440, 440′, a first half-shell 440 acting as a tubular recipient, a second half-shell 440′ acting as means for closing said tubular recipient.
a is a perspective view of the two half-shells 440, 440′ opposite one another before their snapping assembly in said transverse direction 11.
b is a cross-section view according to said transverse direction 11, of said first half-shell 440.
c is a cross-section view according to said transverse direction 11, of said second half-shell 440′.
d is a front view of said first shell 440.
a to 8f show alternatives of an embodiment of distributor-applicators 1 according to the invention.
a is a side view of closed distributor-applicators corresponding to these embodiments.
b to 8f are analogous and show various alternatives of distributor-applicators, each figure including an upper portion corresponding to an axial cross-section of said closed distributor-applicator, and a lower portion, which is a top view of the application means 4.
a and 9b show another embodiment of the distributor-applicator.
a is a diagrammatic axial cross-section of a body 2, the cap 5 not being shown.
b is an enlarged view of the portion of
c is an axial cross-section view showing the case in which said body 2 forms a tube 2′ shown with its base 22 open, the tube being ready to be filled with a product 9.
d is analogous to
e, which is equivalent to
According to the invention, said vibration generator 60 can be integrated with said body 2, and typically integrated with said container 3, said vibrations transmitted by said vibration generator being transmitted from said body 2 to said application means 4, said vibration generator 60 being typically contained in said main cavity 30. The vibration generator 60, and at least the power source 61 are housed in said container 3 in the case of the distributor-applicators shown in
As shown in
As shown, for example, in
As shown in
According to a first embodiment of the invention, and as shown in
Said central membrane 42 of said application means 4 can form all or some of a distinct part of said container 3, said application means 4 typically including a peripheral portion 43, typically rigid, intended to cooperate with an upper opening 33 of said container 3, said distinct part typically being a moulded plastic part.
As shown in
As can be seen in
As shown in
According to a second embodiment of the invention, and as shown in
According to an alternative, and as shown in
According to another alternative, and as shown with the distributor-applicator shown in
As shown in particular in
As shown in
As shown in
According to the invention, said switch 63 can include a mobile element 65 for switching off said electric circuit 62, said mobile element 65 being capable of switching from a so-called “open” position to a so-called “closed” position in order to open/close said electric circuit 62. Said mobile element 65 can be located in the upper portion of the distributor-applicator 1, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
According to the invention, said vibration generator 60 can transmit periodic vibrations with a frequency v ranging from 20 Hz to 60 Hz.
Said vibration generator 60 can transmit axial vibrations in said axial direction 10. However, particularly depending on the orientation of said vibration generator 60 with respect to said body 2, said vibration generator 60 can transmit transverse vibrations in said transverse direction 11.
As shown in
As shown in
However, as shown in
According to the invention, and as shown in
However, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The elastic return of said closure means 32 can also be obtained by lateral rods 64″ or an axial rod 64′, which can also form said vibration transmission means 64, as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Said box 68 can form said closure means 32 of said container 3 at its lower portion, said switch 63 being activated and said electric circuit being closed by a manual pressure exerted on said box 68.
The invention also relates to the use of a distributor-applicator 1 according to the invention for the packaging of a cosmetic product or a dermatological product 9, to be applied to the face, on the hands or on the skin.
This example describes producing the distributor-applicator 1 according to
To do this, the following parts were molded with plastic material or were supplied:
a container 3, 3″ according to the drawings of
a cap 5 according to the drawings of
two hollow half-shells 440, 440′, according to the drawings of
a support 45, intended to receive said hollow roller 44, 44′″, according to the drawings of
two valves 7 according to the drawings of
The support 44 includes an upper peripheral lip 451 defining an upper cavity 46 capable of housing said hollow roller 44′″ forming said rotatable part 44, a circular lip 450 ensuring sealed cooperation with the upper end of the skirt 36 of said container, and a base 452 including annular projections 453 making it possible to integrate the valves 7 capable of closing off the openings 40 formed on the base 452.
The support also includes an axial projection 454 intended to provide a solid and sealed connection between said container 3 and said application means 4, the upper end 360 of said skirt 36 being entrapped between said circular lip 450 and said axial projection 454, as shown in
The parts constituting said vibration generating device 6 were supplied, in particular:
a vibration generator 60 according to the drawings of
two flat batteries as a power source 61;
an electric circuit 62 connecting the batteries to the generator;
a switch 63 formed by electrical contact between a pole of the batteries and an element integrated with a lower magnet 66 capable of moving transversely;
a return spring 67 intended to cooperate with the lower magnet 66.
These parts were assembled in the half-shell 440, then the other half-shell 440′ was snapped on, so as to obtain a hollow roller 44′″ forming a secondary cavity 441 in which said vibration generating device 6 was housed.
Next, to form a sub-assembly of parts, the following parts were then assembled: the following were assembled to the support 45: the hollow roller 44′″ equipped with said vibration generating device 6, the two valves 7, and the cap 5, using the snap-on means 23, 23′ which can be seen in
After filling the container 3, 3″ with product 9 by the top, the container 3, 3″ was closed off by axially snapping the sub-assembly of parts described above onto the container 3, 3″ using the snap-on means 21, 21′ which can be seen in
This example describes producing a plurality of alternative distributor-applicators 1 with a cylindrical shape and an H/D ratio greater than 4 were also produced, as shown in
To do this, a vibration generating device 6 including a box 68 containing the parts constituting said generator was produced, the electrical contact capable of being established by a manual axial pressure exerted on the upper portion of the box 68, in the alternative of
In all of these alternatives according to
The alternative according to
the application means 4 form a distinct part of said body 3 and include a central membrane 42 forming said application surface 41 equipped with an upper opening 40, and a peripheral portion 43 capable of being snapped onto said body 3, 3′;
the cap 5 includes a first projection 500 intended to close off the upper opening 40 when the distributor-applicator 1 is closed;
the vibration generating device 6 includes an axial rod 64′ as vibration transmission means 64.
In this alternative, the filling of the container can be done either by the top or by the bottom.
When it is done by the top, a first sub-assembly of parts is formed, including the cap 5 and the application means 4 snapped on, the second sub-assembly of parts including the container 3 equipped with the end cap 32 and the vibration generating device 6.
When it is done by the bottom, a first sub-assembly of parts is formed, including the cap 5, the application means 4 and the body 3 snapped on, the second sub-assembly including the closure means 32 integrated with said box 68 equipped with said rod 64′.
The vibration generating device 6 is activated by manual pressure on the closure means 32 and functions as long as said pressure is exerted, said manual pressure closing said circuit 62 by an electrical contact forming a switch 63. Said closure means 32 are closure means with elastic return 32′ including a flexible membrane with elastic return, which returns to its initial position once said manual pressure ceases.
Said manual pressure urges said membrane toward the inside of said container 3, thereby also having the effect of causing a predetermined amount of said product to flow through said upper opening 40, said distributor 1 being in the upside-down position, with said application means 4 positioned below said container 3.
Next the alternative of
said application means 4 include a rotatable part 44 forming a ball 44′, and a support 45 snapped onto the upper portion of the body 3;
the skirt 51 of the cap 5 is a threaded skirt 51′ that cooperates with an upper threaded portion of said body 3;
the cap includes a first axial projection 500′ that exerts an axial pressure on said ball 44′ so as to push said ball against the support 45 and thus close off the upper opening 33 of said container 3;
said box 68 includes, as transmission means 64, an axial rod 64′ and a plurality of oblique rods 64″ coming into contact with a shoulder of said body 3;
said rod 64′ includes, at its upper end, a plunger 80′ capable of sliding into a lower cavity 47 forming a secondary container or a measuring chamber placed under said ball 44′, so that said manual pressure exerted on said closure means 32, as in the case of the distributor according to
said oblique rods 64″ form elastic lugs that have a flexibility making it possible to contribute, entirely or partially, to the elastic return of said box 68 and said closure means 32, when said manual pressure ceases.
The alternative according to
The alternative of
the cap 5 includes a first central projection 500 intended to close off the central upper opening 40, when the distributor-applicator 1 is closed;
as in the alternative of
The alternative according to
The alternative of
the closed distributor forms a cylindrical body having a diameter of 18.75;
said container 3, 3″ includes, in its upper portion, a central tubular conduit 35 of which the upper end cooperates with said central membrane so as to form said upper opening 40, which upper opening 40 is closed off by the lower end of said first axial projection 500 of said cap 5;
the vibration generating device is housed in a space located between said application means 4 and said container 3, and said switch 63 is a push button 63″ placed laterally, at the upper end of the skirt 36 of said container 3;
the skirt 51 of the cap is a threaded skirt 51′ equipped with an internal threading cooperating with an external threading formed on said rigid peripheral part 43.
Distributor-applicators 1 equipped with means for propulsion 8 of the product 9 were also produced. According to a first alternative, a distributor body 2, as shown in
said application means 4 include a rotatable part 44 forming a ball 44′, and said support 45 is formed by an upper portion 34 of the body 3;
the propulsion means 8 include the cooperation of a plunger 80 and a micro-notched rod 81′, as shown in
the closure means 32 of the body 3 are formed by said box 68 containing said vibration generating device 6.
According to a second alternative, a distributor body as shown in
It will be understood that while the invention has been described in conjunction with specific embodiments thereof, the foregoing description and examples are intended to illustrate, but not limit the scope of the invention. Other aspects, advantages and modifications will be apparent to those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, and these aspects and modifications are within the scope of the invention and described and claimed herein.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
05 10740 | Oct 2005 | FR | national |