The present disclosure relates to the field of cosmetic product packaging devices.
In the field of cosmetics, a packaging device generally comprises a case and a cover to dose this case. The cover may have an external metal casing. Such a metal casing is particularly popular among users.
However, the cover usually has a plastic insert. The insert may include magnets to cooperate with other magnets fixed to the case, to dose the packaging device.
Such an embodiment of the packaging devices, in particular of the cover of the packaging devices, however, has an ecological drawback. Indeed, in order to recycle the cover, it is necessary to take apart the insert, made in plastic, from the rest of the cover, made in metal. As a result, many covers are not recycled at all.
Furthermore, all-metal covers are known. However, these are generally screwed or force-fitted onto the case which they close.
Such means for closing the case by the cover are considered by users to be impractical. Users indeed prefer snap-fit fixing, the characteristic “click” of which allows the user to make sure that the packaging device is properly closed.
The present disclosure improves the situation.
The present disclosure provides a packaging device for at least one cosmetic product, comprising:
Thus, advantageously, it is possible to fabricate a cosmetic product packaging device implementing at least one snap-fit relief which is made of metal. This metal snap-fit relief can be formed by the cover, an insert of the cover, the case or a hoop fitted on the case. In any event, this allows to be able to recycle a greater part of the packaging device, compared to the case where the member bearing this snap-fit relief is made of another material, in particular of plastic.
According to preferred embodiments, the packaging device may include one or several of the following features, alone or in combination:
Other features, details and advantages will appear reading the detailed description hereinafter, and upon considering the enclosed drawings, on which:
In the rest of the description, elements that are identical or have identical functions bear the same reference sign. For conciseness purposes, in this description, identical elements over several examples are not described in detail, within the framework of the detailed description of each such example. On the contrary, the description hereinafter details above all the differences between the various examples.
The bottle 12 extends mainly in one direction, in this case the direction of an axis X. In what follows, axis X is called “axis X of the bottle 12. The bottle 12 is for example rotationally symmetrical (in French “à symétrie par rotation”) about axis X of bottle 12, or even, as it is herein, circularly symmetrical (In French “à symétrie de révolution”) about axis X of bottle 12.
The bottle 12 here comprises a bottle body 14, forming a neck 16. At the end of the neck 16, the bottle 12 comprises a hoop 18, fixed on the bottle body 14, in this case on the neck 16 of the bottle body 14. Hoop 18 here extends neck 16 of bottle 12.
Hoop 18 is herein rotationally symmetrical about axis X of bottle 12. As is more particularly visible in
The upper cylindrical portion 181 of hoop 18 has, in the vicinity of the opening 20, a first snap-fit relief 22, herein in the form of a groove 22. Here, the groove 22 is circular. According to the illustrated example, the groove 22 is herein continuous all around the upper cylindrical portion 181. The groove 22 is here included in a plane perpendicular to axis X of the bottle 12.
The hoop 18, in particular the upper cylindrical portion 181 and, where applicable, the annular portion 183 may have a thickness greater than or equal to 0.3 mm and/or less than or equal to 5 mm. The hoop 18 is thus rigid, in particular sufficiently rigid so that it is difficult or even impossible to deform hoop 18 with bare hands.
To close opening 20, and thus close the case 12, the packaging device 10 herein comprises a cover 24. Here, the cover takes the form of a cap 24. The cap 24 is more clearly visible in
As can be seen in the figures, the cap 24 has a circularly symmetrical shape around an axis X1 of the cap 24, corresponding to axis X of bottle 12 when the cap 24 is fixed on the bottle 12.
As can be seen in these figures, the cap 24 herein comprises a hood 26 defining an internal cavity 28, and an insert 30, fixed in the internal cavity 28 of the hood 26. The hood 26 thus has the shape of a socket with a circular section, open at only one end.
The hood 26 comprises herein a first part 261, which is substantially cylindrical, having as an axis the axis X1 of the cap 24, one end of which is plugged by a second part 262 of the hood 26. The second part 262 here has substantially the shape of a disc. Herein, the second part 262 bears and is fixed on an internal annular surface 32 of the first part of the hood 261. The second part 262 of the hood 26 can in particular be glued or welded to the first part 261 of the hood 26. Other fixing means for fixing the second part 262 of the hood 26 to the first part 261 of the hood 26 are also accessible to those skilled in the art.
The insert 30 also has the shape of a socket in the illustrated example, having as an axis the axis X1 of the cap 24. A first longitudinal end 301 of the insert 30 is thus solid, while a second longitudinal end 305, opposite the first longitudinal end 301 of the insert 30, is open. In the vicinity of the first longitudinal end 301, insert 30 forms a first cylindrical portion 302 extending longitudinally in the direction of the axis X1 of the cap 26, up to a shoulder 303. The insert 30 here comprises a second portion 304, substantially cylindrical, extending from shoulder 303, until the second longitudinal end 305 of insert 30. The cylindrical second portion 304 here comprises inner and outer diameters greater than the inner and outer diameters of the first cylindrical portion 302, respectively. The inner diameter of the second cylindrical portion 304 of insert 30 is here substantially equal to the outer diameter of the upper cylindrical portion 181 of hoop 18.
In the illustrated example, the second cylindrical portion 304 of insert 30 is slightly flared in the vicinity of the second longitudinal end 305 of insert 30.
The insert 30 has a thickness which may for example be greater than or equal to 0.1 mm and/or less than or equal to 5 mm, or even less than 1 mm. Thus, the insert 30 is also rigid, so that the insert is difficult to deform with bare hands, or it is even impossible to deform the insert 30 with bare hands.
Herein, on the second cylindrical portion 304, the insert 30 comprises a plurality of pairs of slits 34. Here, the pairs of slits 34 are regularly distributed angularly around axis X1 of the cap 24, on the surface of the second cylindrical portion 304. The slits 34 are here all identical. By slit is meant herein an opening, herein radial in the insert 30. Thus, each slit 34 passes through the thickness of the body in which it is formed, herein the thickness of the insert 30. Each slit 34 can be fabricated by removing material from the body in which it is created, in this case from the insert 30. Alternatively, however, each slit 34 can be fabricated by cutting out the body in which it is created, herein in the insert 30, substantially without removing material from this body, respectively from the insert 30. In any event, each slit 34 separates two edges out of the same material of the body in which it is fabricated in a radial and/or orthoradial direction, herein two edges of insert 30. Each slit 34 extends herein longitudinally, parallel to axis X1 of cap 24. As seen in
Between two slits 34 of a pair of slits 34, the second cylindrical portion 304 of insert 30 forms a tab 35 for snap-fitting, comprising a boss 36 radially oriented towards the inside of insert 30. Each boss 36 is here fabricated by embossing.
As illustrated in
Each tab 35 may extend, with the exception of the boss 36 where applicable, in the cylindrical extension of the rest of the insert 30 (i.e., of the insert 30 without the tabs 35) or more generally of the body in which the slits 34 delimiting the tabs 36 are formed. Alternatively, however, each tab 35 does not extend in the cylindrical extension of the rest of the insert 30.
Each tab 35—and therefore each slit 34—can have a length, herein measured along the direction of axis X1 of the cap 24, greater than or equal to 2 mm, preferably greater than or equal to 4 mm, and/or less than or equal to 15 mm, preferably less than or equal to 10 mm.
Each boss 36 extends longitudinally in a direction perpendicular to the axis X1 of the cap 24, herein in an orthoradial direction with respect to the axis X1 of the cap 24. Each boss 36 can stretch over the entire width of the corresponding tab 36. Alternatively, however, each boss 36 is over only part of the width of tab 35. In particular, each boss 36 can be over at least half the width of the tab 35, preferably over at least three-quarters of the width of the tab 36.
Each boss 36 can be formed substantially in the middle of the height of the corresponding tab 35. The tab 35 deformation is indeed substantially greater in the middle of its height than at its longitudinal ends, in particular.
The boss 36 has a height, measured along the direction of axis X1 of cap 24, which is less than the height of the slits 34, measured along the same direction of axis X1 of cap 24. For example, the height of the boss 36 is greater than or equal to 0.1 mm, preferably greater than or equal to 0.5 mm, and/or less than or equal to 3 mm, preferably less than or equal to 2 mm. The width of the boss 36, measured in a circumferential or orthoradial direction, may be greater than or equal to 1 mm, preferably greater than or equal to 2 mm, and/or less than or equal to 20 mm, preferably less than or equal to 10 mm. The distance between the top of the boss 36 and the cylindrical envelope of insert 34, measured in a radial direction with respect to axis X1 of cap 24, can be less than 2 mm, preferably less than 1 mm. The tab 35 thus has good flexibility, while retaining satisfactory mechanical resistance.
Each tab 35 provided with a boss 36 extending between two slits 34 thus forms a second snap-fit relief 37 on insert 30. Preferably, each second snap-fit relief 37 consists of such a tab 36 extending between two slits 34 and provided with a boss 36. Also remarkably, such a second snap-fit relief 37 is formed by a metal part, in this instance by the insert 30 made of metal. In other words, it is thereby possible to fabricate a second snap-fit relief 37 having sufficient elasticity to deform in order to allow fixing the cap 24 onto bottle 12 by snap-fitting, even if this second snap-fit relief 37 is formed by a metal part, in this case the insert 30 which here is made of metal.
As visible in
Each of hoop 18, hood 26 and insert 30 may be made of metal, in particular an aluminum alloy, more particularly ZAMAC, an alloy of zinc, aluminum, magnesium and copper in which zinc is included in a large majority. Advantageously the hood 26 and the insert 30 are made of the same material. Alternatively, or additionally, the hoop 18 and the insert 30 are made of the same material. It appears particularly advantageous that the hoop 18, the hood 26 and the insert 30 are all made of the same material.
To close bottle 12, the cap 24 is pushed along the direction of the axis X of the bottle 12, towards the bottle 12. The tabs 35 between two adjacent slits 34, carrying the bosses 36, are then elastically deformed by contact with the hoop 18, in particular with the upper cylindrical portion 181 of the hoop 18. Specifically, each boss 36 is flattened radially and/or locally pushes back tabs 35 between two adjacent slits 34. When the bosses 36 arrive opposite the groove 22, each boss 36 and/or each tab 36 expands elastically. Each boss 36 is then received into groove 22. Accommodating the bosses 36 in the groove 22 can come with a “click” distinctive of snap-fitting (or “clipping”) fixing cap 24 onto hoop 18 of the bottle 12. This fixing type is particularly popular among users because it makes it possible to ensure that the cap 24 is properly fixed to the bottle 12. This snap-fitting thereby implements the snap-fit tabs 35 provided with a boss 36, which extend between two neighboring slits 34.
According to this second example, the bottle 12 is provided with a pump 40. To this end, herein, the neck 16 of the bottle body 14 has a thread 42 extending in the vicinity of the opening 44 of the neck 16 of the bottle body 14. Herein, the hoop 18 makes it possible to fix the body of the pump 40 on the neck 16 of the bottle body 14.
The first snap-fit relief 22 takes herein the form of a circular rib extending all around the neck 16. The first snap-fit relief 22 is disposed such that the thread 42 extends between the first snap-fit relief 22 and the opening 44 of the neck 16, this in order to allow the pump 40 to be fixed on the neck 16, and, above the pump 40, the cap 24 on the bottle 12.
As illustrated in the right half of
It should be noted here that bottle 12 can be made of any material accessible to those skilled in the art. The bottle 12 may in particular not be made of metal, so that fixing the cap 24 on the bottle 12 is then achieved by snap-fit reliefs of which only one is made of metal, herein the second snap-fit relief 37.
This third cosmetic product packaging device 200 example thus comprises a case 12 which is wider and longer than it is high. The case 12 can in particular define compartments, each compartment being filled with a different cosmetic product.
In this case, the cover 24 takes the form of a lid.
Here, the insert 30, made of metal, essentially has the shape of a crown 30c, on which tabs 35, slits 34 and bosses 36 of the second snap-fit reliefs 37, as previously described with regard to the first two examples, are provided. The second snap-fit reliefs 37 are for example on each side of crown 30c of insert 30, in the vicinity of each corner of crown 30c. Two opposite sides of crown 30c are herein joined by an arch 30a formed by insert 30. The arch 30a also forms reinforcing tabs 30l. These reinforcing tabs 30l can in particular consolidate fixing the insert 30 in the internal cavity 28 delimited by lid 24, for example when the reinforcing tabs 30l are glued to the lid 24.
To cooperate with the bosses 36 of the second snap-fit reliefs 37 of insert 30 and allow snap-fit of lid 24 on the case 12, the edge of the case 12 here forms a first snap-fit relief 22, protruding. For example, the edge of the case 12 is bent so as to form a rib 22 extending over the entire perimeter of the case 12.
Alternatively, lid 24 can be rotatably mounted relative to case 12, on one side of case 12, through at least one hinge. In this case, the insert 30 of lid 24 may have fewer second snap-fit reliefs 37 in the form of sets of tabs 36 extending between two neighboring slits 34 and each provided with a boss 36 extending between the two neighboring slits 34. For example, insert 30 may comprise a single such second snap-fit relief 37, on one side of the lid 12, opposite the side of the hinge.
In this case, the case 12 accommodates a lipstick mechanism 46, accommodating a lipstick bar (not represented). In a known manner, such a lipstick mechanism 46 makes it possible to move the lipstick bar along longitudinal direction X of the packaging device 300, by rotating a ring 48 of the case 12.
Here again, the cap 24 of the packaging device 300 and the lipstick body 14 may be similar to what has been described with regard to
Here, the applicator member 50 is integral with a stem 52, itself integral with insert 30. Stem 52 is long enough to allow applicator member 50 to be immersed in the cosmetic product, when the cap 24 is attached to bottle 12. In this closed position of the packaging device 400, the stem 42 passes through a wiping device 54 making it possible to eliminate the superfluous cosmetic product taken up by the applicator member 50, when the latter is withdrawn from bottle 12.
In this fifth example of packaging device 400, also, the cap 24 can be fixed on the bottle 12 by snap-fit of first and second snap-fit reliefs 22, 37 as described above.
The present disclosure is not limited to the examples described above, solely by way of illustration, but it encompasses all the variants that those skilled in the art may consider within the framework of the sought protection. In particular, the different examples described above can be combined as long as their teachings are not contradictory.
In addition, the positions of the first and second snap-fit reliefs 22, 37 allow for numerous variants accessible to those skilled in the art.
Thus, in
In the case of the example of
Alternatively, clipping tabs may be formed on first front surface 66 of case 12. In particular, the clipping tabs can be formed by a hoop fixed to case 12, comprising an annular surface forming the first front surface 66. The orientations of the tabs, slits and bosses may be identical to those indicated previously, taking as reference axis X of case 12 instead of axis X1 of cover 24.
According to the example of
In the case of
In the case of
In the case of the example of
According to the example of
Here, the second snap-fit reliefs can be fabricated as described with regard to
Alternatively, the clipping tabs could form the first dipping reliefs 22. In this case, the dipping tabs, the slits and the corresponding bosses can be fabricated in the vicinity of an outlet of case 12, in particular on a cylindrical surface whose axis corresponds to axis X of the case 12. The orientations of the dipping tabs, of the slits and of the corresponding bosses can then be identical to those described with regard to the example of
Also, as mentioned above and unlike in the illustrated examples, in which each time the second snap-fit reliefs 37 carried by cover 24 take the form of a metal tab 35 delimited by two slits 34 and bearing a boss 36, alternatively, the first snap-fit reliefs 22 can take such a form. In this case, it is advantageous for the first snap-fit reliefs 22 to be formed by a metal case, in particular by a metal case body, or by a metal hoop fixed to such a case body, in particular if the case body is not metallic. In fact, snap-fit reliefs are thus fabricated on metal parts on which it is normally very difficult to fabricate such snap-fit reliefs.
In addition, in the described examples, use is made of tabs 35 for snap-fitting comprising bosses 36, in particular formed by embossing. However, other shapes of the tabs 35 for snap-fitting can be contemplated.
Finally, the relief(s) with which these snap-fit tabs cooperate can take different forms, in particular one of a groove, a rib and at least one lug, preferably a plurality of lugs.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2013751 | Dec 2020 | FR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/FR2021/052394 | 12/17/2021 | WO |