The present invention relates to a coupled balloon configured such that a plurality of film balloons are joined together, and a gas can be injected therein from one valve.
Typical examples of balloons include vinyl balloons formed from vinyl chloride, film balloons formed from synthetic resin film, and rubber balloons formed from rubber. Printing of characters from manga, anime, and the like, or photographs of dogs, cats, and other animals or of celebrities and other people on the surface of such balloons is a process that is widely carried out. Because film balloons and rubber balloons are relatively light-weight, filling the interior of such balloons with helium gas or the like makes it possible to cause these balloons to float in the air.
As one example of a tool utilizing such balloons, Patent Document 1 below discloses an impact-sound-generating tool in which one or both of at least two pouch bodies, which constitute a set, to be inflated by a gas being blown into the interior thereof are provided with an attaching/detaching implement for detachably connecting and integrating the pouch bodies to each other; Patent Document 1 indicates that the opposing pouch bodies are connected with a bonding agent layer or double-sided bonding tape interposed therebetween as one example of the attaching/detaching implement.
Patent Document 2 below discloses a balloon comprising a plastic film made of polyethylene or the like, the balloon comprising two discoid balloons of the same type, in which the entire periphery of the circular films are welded together, coupled at a circle center or a circle concentric therewith being double-overlapped by bonding or welding, and filled and inflated by air, helium, or the like, the balloon being characterized in that: a coupled part is configured as a heat seal line forming a concentric circle of a given size; a small hole is provided on the inside thereof such that the spaces inside the balloons communicate with each other; a slit is formed in a concentric-circle-shaped heat seal line of the coupled part so as to be set apart from the hole; and a seam in two walls of the balloons extends to the edge of the hole within the concentric circle, to thereby being configured as a blowing inlet having a check valve.
[Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Application No. 2013-188459
[Patent Document 2] Japanese Registered Utility Model No. 2555456
Typically, a film balloon is configured from a film in which a heat seal layer comprising polyethylene or another thermo-fusible material is used on the inside, and a gas barrier layer comprising a polyamide, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resin, or other material exhibiting gas-barrier properties is used on the outside, the film balloon being formed by overlapping the peripheral edge portions of two or three films and performing thermal fusion thereon.
The balloon of Patent Document 2 is configured such that two balloons are coupled by bonding or welding, small holes being provided on the inside thereof so that the spaces inside the balloons are coupled; however, the gas barrier layer on the outside comprising a material exhibiting gas-barrier properties as described above is not readily thermally fused, making it difficult to thermally fuse the balloons together. Even when bonding is used, it is difficult to ensure air-tightness and bond the balloons so that the helium or other gas will not leak, presenting a disadvantage for manufacturing operations as well.
The impact-sound-generating tool of Patent Document 1 is configured such that two pouch bodies, which constitute a set, are connected to each other with a bonding agent layer or double-sided bonding tape interposed therebetween. However, the concept behind this tool does not involve causing the interiors to communicate and injecting a gas from a single location; it is merely that the double-sided bonding tape is used as means for coupling.
As described in Patent Document 2, when two balloons are coupled such that the interiors of the balloons communicate, it is necessary to impart air-tightness so that the helium or other gas will not leak; therefore, a person skilled in the art would be unlikely to consider using double-sided bonding tape or another such material from which only relatively rough bonding can be expected.
Therefore, the objective of the present invention is to provide a coupled balloon in which a plurality of balloons are coupled by a simple method such that the interiors thereof communicate with each other, the coupled balloon being configured such that a gas can be injected into both balloons simultaneously from a single injection inlet.
As a result of thoroughgoing investigations intended to achieve the objective described above, the present inventor has surprisingly discovered that it is possible to couple together balloons and impart sufficient air-tightness to withstand the injection of helium gas or the like by joining together the peripheries of through-holes formed in each of the balloons with a double-sided bonding tape interposed therebetween, whereupon the present invention was perfected.
Specifically, the present invention provides a coupled balloon, characterized in comprising: a first balloon body in which the inside comprises a heat seal layer, the outside is formed by overlapping films configured from gas barrier layers, a valve for injecting a gas into one location on the peripheral edge thereof is interposed, and the peripheral edge other than the inner surface of the valve is thermally fused; one or a plurality of second balloon bodies in which the inside comprises a heat seal layer, the outside is formed by overlapping films configured from gas barrier layers, and the peripheral edge thereof is thermally fused; through-holes via which the balloon bodies communicate with each other formed in the first balloon body and in the second balloon body; and a double-sided bonding tape having a communication hole by which the outward-surface-side peripheral edge portions of each of the through-holes are joined together, the communication hole being aligned with the through-holes.
According to the present invention, through-holes via which the balloon bodies communicate with each other are formed in each of the first balloon body and the second balloon body, the outside of the balloon bodies being configured from non-thermo-fusible gas barrier layers, and the outward-surface-side peripheral edge portions of each of the through-holes are joined together by a double-sided bonding tape having a hole that is aligned with the through-holes; therefore, when a gas is injected through the valve in the first balloon body, the gas is further injected into the second balloon body through the through-holes, making it possible to obtain a coupled balloon having a novel shape in which a plurality of balloon bodies are arranged in a coherent and solid three-dimensional shape.
In the embodiments of the present invention, it is preferable for the double-sided bonding tape to comprise synthetic-rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesive layers formed on both surfaces of a base-material sheet comprising a non-woven fabric, and for the combined thickness of the base-material sheet and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layers to be 100-150 μm.
According to the above embodiment, the outward-surface-side peripheral edge portion of the through-holes of the first balloon body and the outward-surface-side peripheral edge portion of the through-holes of the second balloon body are joined together by relatively thin double-sided bonding tape having exceptional pressure-sensitive adhesive performance, whereby leaking of the injected gas can be more reliably prevented.
Additionally, in the present invention, the inner diameter of the through-holes of the first balloon body and second balloon body is preferably 2-5 mm.
According to the above embodiment, having the inner diameter of the through-holes fall within the range described above makes it possible to more easily seal the peripheral edge portions without raising the air resistance.
Additionally, in the present invention, the inner diameter of the communication hole in the double-sided bonding tape is approximately 0.5-1.0 mm greater than the inner diameter of the through-holes in the first balloon body and second balloon body.
According to the above embodiment, the communication hole can be more easily aligned with the first through-hole and second through-hole, and widening of the bonding surface to be sealed can be minimized.
Additionally, in the present invention, it is preferable for the outer diameter of the double-sided bonding tape to be 20-30 mm, and for the portions of the double-sided bonding tape that surround the through-holes to have a radial-direction width of 9-13 mm.
According to the above embodiment, having the outer diameter and width of the double-sided bonding tape fall within the ranges described above makes it possible to achieve a configuration in which sufficient air-tightness can be ensured.
Additionally, in the present invention, it is preferable not to print on portions of the peripheral edges of the through-holes in the first balloon body and second balloon body at which the double-sided bonding tape is joined.
According to the above embodiment, using the double-sided bonding tape to join together non-printed surfaces makes it possible to further optimize the air-tightness of the joined surfaces.
According to the present invention, a relatively simple method, in which the periphery of the through-holes in each of the balloons are joined together with the double-sided bonding tape interposed therebetween, makes it possible to obtain a coupled balloon in which a gas is injected into the second balloon body through the through-holes when the gas is injected through the valve in the first balloon body. Such a coupled balloon makes it possible to couple a second balloon body having the shape of, e.g., a ribbon, eye, or ear to a first balloon body having the shape of an animal or doll, and to provide a balloon toy having a novel shape by which a three-dimensional solidity is expressed.
Embodiments of the coupled balloon of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in
The heat seal layers 11a, 12a comprise thermo-fusible resin layers; for example, polyethylene, polypropylene, or the like is preferably used. The gas barrier layers 11b, 12b comprise layers that are exceptionally impermeable to helium and other gasses; examples of the material for this layer include: polyamide, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resins, polyethylene terephthalate, and other gas-impermeable synthetic resin films; vapor-deposited layers of metal or inorganic-acid compounds formed on synthetic resin films; and metal foils layered on synthetic resin films, where it is particularly preferable to use polyamide or ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer resins.
The first balloon body 11 and the second balloon body 12 are formed by overlapping two films as described above, with the heat seal layers 11a, 12a on the inside, and performing thermal fusion on the peripheral edges thereof. The first balloon body 11 has an air injection section 14 at one location on the peripheral edge; a check valve 13 is sandwiched between the films at the air injection section 14, and the check valve 13 is integrally welded (see
The second balloon body 12 has a circular portion 12c, and semicircular portions 12d each coupled with a portion toward the periphery of the circular portion 12c. The outer periphery of the circular portion 12c is thermally fused, an air-tight space being formed in the interior thereof. Of the semicircular portion 12d, only the arcuate portion is thermally fused, and the interior and a linear portion are open; the semicircular portion 12d is configured so as to spread in the form of a frill when a gas is injected into the interior of the circular portion 12c.
A first through-hole 16 is formed in the first balloon body 11, and a second through-hole 17 is formed in the second balloon body 12. As shown in
In the present embodiment, the double-sided bonding tape 18 is configured from a non-woven fabric 18a, and pressure-sensitive adhesive layers 18b, 18c formed on both surfaces thereof. In this case, the thickness of the double-sided bonding tape 18 (the total thickness of the non-woven fabric 18a, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 18b, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 18c) is preferably 100-150 μm, and more preferably 130-140 μm. When the thickness is less than 100 μm, it could be impossible to obtain sufficient bonding strength or air-tightness; conversely, when the thickness exceeds 150 μm, it could be difficult to ensure air-tightness.
The inner diameter B of the communication hole 19 is preferably approximately 0.5-1.0 mm greater than the inner diameter A of the first through-hole 16 and second through-hole 17. When the inner diameter B of the communication hole 19 is too little, it is more difficult to align the communication hole 19 with the first through-hole 16 and second through-hole 17; conversely, when the inner diameter B is too great, the bonding surface to be sealed widens, and sealing defects more readily occur.
Furthermore, the outer diameter C of the double-sided bonding tape 18 is preferably 20-30 mm, and more preferably 24-26 mm. The radial-direction width of the double-sided bonding tape 18 ((C−B)×½) is preferably 9-13 mm, and more preferably 10-12 mm. Setting the radial-direction width of the double-sided bonding tape 18 within the range described above makes it possible to facilitate bonding to the periphery of the first through-hole 16 and second through-hole 17 with sufficient air-tightness.
It is preferable that no printing is carrying out on portions of the periphery of the first through-hole 16 and second through-hole 17 to which the double-sided bonding tape 18 is bonded. When printing is carried out on these portions, unevenness of the printed surface could make it easier for gaps to form between the printed surface and the double-sided bonding tape 18, and reduce air-tightness.
In the coupled balloon 10 of the present invention, the nozzle of a gas canister, a straw, or the like is inserted from the check valve 13, and helium gas, air, or another gas is injected, whereby the gas can be injected into the interior of the first balloon body 11, while also being injected into the interior of the second balloon body 12 through the first through-hole 16, the communication hole 19, and the second through-hole 17. In this manner, the gas fills the interiors of both the first balloon body 11 and the second balloon body 12, making it possible to form a balloon toy as shown in
The coupled balloon 10a is configured from a first balloon body 11 having the shape representing a goldfish, and two second balloon bodies 12 having the shape representing eyes. The first balloon body 11 is formed by welding the peripheral edge portions of three films, including a left-side surface, a right-side surface, and a ventral surface. Through-holes (not shown) are formed in the first balloon body 11 and second balloon bodies 12, and the peripheries thereof are bonded by a double-sided bonding tape 18, whereby the second balloon bodies 12 are coupled with the first balloon body 11. Additionally, a valve (not shown) is attached to the first balloon body 11. When helium gas, air, or another gas is injected into the first balloon body 11 through the valve, the gas is further injected into the second balloon bodies 12 through the through-holes, making it possible to configure a balloon toy in the shape of a goldfish as shown in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2014-209074 | Oct 2014 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2015/075808 | 9/11/2015 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2016/056348 | 4/14/2016 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1485577 | Witten | Mar 1924 | A |
2008552 | Jacobs | Jul 1935 | A |
2731768 | Harrowe | Jan 1956 | A |
3065566 | Sugimoto | Nov 1962 | A |
3358398 | Chalfin | Dec 1967 | A |
3658326 | Fawick | Apr 1972 | A |
4267662 | Gordy | May 1981 | A |
4629182 | Rader et al. | Dec 1986 | A |
4693695 | Cheng | Sep 1987 | A |
5098329 | Tseng | Mar 1992 | A |
5108339 | Kieves | Apr 1992 | A |
5169353 | Myers | Dec 1992 | A |
5188558 | Barton | Feb 1993 | A |
5282768 | Akman | Feb 1994 | A |
5727270 | Cope | Mar 1998 | A |
6276984 | Komaba | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6318013 | Cope | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6634133 | Levandowski | Oct 2003 | B1 |
6672933 | Stanier | Jan 2004 | B2 |
6758715 | Banks | Jul 2004 | B2 |
6866813 | Trubitt | Mar 2005 | B1 |
6991510 | Nan | Jan 2006 | B2 |
20020111109 | Kwan | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20030102404 | Yabe | Jun 2003 | A1 |
20060199466 | Porto | Sep 2006 | A1 |
20070161322 | Carmon | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20070249259 | Pham | Oct 2007 | A1 |
20140273718 | Harris | Sep 2014 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2266847 | Nov 1993 | GB |
05021998 | Mar 1993 | JP |
05084399 | Nov 1993 | JP |
2555456 | Nov 1997 | JP |
11076631 | Mar 1999 | JP |
2013188459 | Sep 2013 | JP |
Entry |
---|
International Search Report (ISR) dated Dec. 1, 2015 issued in International Application No. PCT/JP2015/075808. |
Japanese Office Action dated Mar. 17, 2015 issued in counterpart Japanese Application No. 2014-209074. |
Extended European Search Report dated Jul. 13, 2016, issued in counterpart European Application No. 15828629.4. |