Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6685378
-
Patent Number
6,685,378
-
Date Filed
Friday, April 12, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 3, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
- Browne; Lynne H.
- Thompson; Kenn
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 403 65
- 403 161
- 403 279
- 403 324
- 403 153
- 403 150
- 403 13
- 403 14
- 403 154
- 403 155
- 029 3
- 029 11
- 029 437
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A coupler includes one or more pairs of ears each having an orifice, a lever having one end engaged between the ears and having an aperture aligned with the orifices of the ears for receiving a locking pin. The locking pin includes a head formed on one end and having an inner flat peripheral surface for solidly engaging with the ears, and includes an opening formed in a peripheral wall which may be expanded radially outward to engage with the ears, for solidly securing the locking pin to the ears. A retaining ring may solidly secure the locking pin to the ears.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a coupler or an object, and more particularly to a coupler or an object including a solid locking pin device.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Typical couplers or objects may comprise one or more handles or hand grips or arms or levers pivotally or rotatably secured to the objects with one or more rivets or locking pins. Normally, the locking pins includes a head formed or provided on one end thereof, and includes the other end having a solid structure and to be stricken with a hammer device or to be forged with a rivet device, and thus to be deformed in order to engage with the object and to rotatably or pivotally securing the locking pin to the object. However, the deformed end of the locking pin normally may not be completely deformed and may not be solidly secured to the object, such that the deformed end of the locking pin may be easily become loose after use.
The present invention has arisen to mitigate and/or obviate the afore-described disadvantages of the conventional coupler or an objects.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a coupler or an object including a locking pin having a solid securing structure for allowing the locking pin to be solidly securing to the object.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided an object comprising a body including a pair of ears having a channel formed between the ears, the ears each including an orifice formed therein, a lever including a, first end received in the channel of the body, and having an aperture formed therein for aligning with the orifices of the ears, and a locking pin engaged through the orifices of the ears and the aperture of the lever, for pivotally securing the lever to the ears, the locking pin including a first end having a head provided thereon, the head including an inner portion having a flat peripheral surface formed thereon for flatly engaging with a first of the ears, the locking pin including a second end having an opening formed therein and a peripheral wall provided thereon for defining the opening thereof, and the peripheral wall being allowed to be expanded and deformed radially outward to engage with a second of the ears, for solidly securing the locking pin to the ears.
The first ear includes a cavity formed therein, the head includes a projection extended from the flat peripheral surface thereof for engaging into the cavity of the first ear, and for solidly securing the head to the first ear.
The second end of the locking pin includes a peripheral groove formed therein, and a retaining ring engaged with the peripheral groove of the locking pin and engaged with the second ear for solidly securing the locking pin to the first ear.
The second end of the locking pin includes at least one slot formed therein for defining at least one flap, and for allowing the flap to be easily expanded and deformed radially outward to engage with the second ear.
The head includes an outer portion having a convex bulge extended outward therefrom for increasing a strength of the head of the locking pin.
A lock latch may further be provided and includes a stud having an outer diameter greater than an inner diameter of the peripheral wall, for allowing the stud to be force-fitted into the opening of the locking pin, and for securing the locking pins to the ears.
Further objectives and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from a careful reading of a detailed description provided hereinbelow, with appropriate reference to accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded view illustrating a coupler or an object having a locking pin in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a partial cross sectional view illustrating the attachment of the locking pin to the object;
FIG. 3
is an exploded view illustrating the locking pin device of the object;
FIG. 4
is a perspective view showing the locking pin, in which a portion of the locking pin is cut off for showing the inner structure of the locking pin;
FIG. 5
is a perspective view illustrating the attachment of the locking pin to the object;
FIG. 6
is a partial perspective view illustrating the deformation of the locking pin for securing to the object;
FIG. 7
is a perspective view illustrating the other arrangement of the locking pin; and
FIG. 8
is an exploded view illustrating the other embodiment of the locking pin.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, and initially to
FIGS. 1-5
, a coupler or an object in accordance with the present invention comprises a body
20
including one or more pairs of ears
21
,
22
provided thereon or extended therefrom. Each pair of the ears
21
,
22
each includes an orifice
23
formed therein, and a channel
24
formed between the pair of ears
21
,
22
.
A handle or a hand grip or an arm or a lever
30
includes one end engaged in the channel
24
of the object body
20
and having an aperture
31
formed therein for aligning with the orifices
23
of the ears
21
,
22
. A locking pin
10
is engaged through the orifices
23
of the ears
21
,
22
and the aperture
31
of the lever
30
for pivotally or rotatably securing the lever
30
to the ears
21
,
22
of the object body
20
.
The locking pin
10
preferably includes a solid structure, but may also include a hollow structure. The locking pin
10
includes one end having a head
11
formed or provided thereon. The head
11
includes a convex bulge
12
extended outward from the outer portion thereof for increasing the strength of the head
11
, and includes a flat inner peripheral surface
13
for flatly and for solidly engaging with one of the ears
21
,
22
, best shown in FIG.
2
.
The head
11
may further or selectively include a projection
18
extended from the flat inner peripheral surface
13
thereof for engaging into the corresponding cavity
27
of the ears
21
,
22
(FIG.
2
), for further solidly securing the head
11
and thus the locking pin
10
to the ears
21
,
22
, and for preventing the head
11
and thus the locking pin
10
from being deformed relative to the ears
21
,
22
.
The locking pin
10
may include an opening
14
formed in the other end thereof, best shown in
FIGS. 2 and 4
, and may include a peripheral wall
15
provided thereon for forming or defining the opening
14
thereof. The peripheral wall
15
may be suitably expanded or hammered or forged or deformed radially outward, best shown in
FIGS. 2
,
5
,
6
, for solidly securing the locking pin
10
to the ears
21
,
22
, and for pivotally or rotatably securing the lever
30
to the ears
21
,
22
of the object
20
.
The locking pin
10
may include a peripheral groove
16
formed in the other end thereof, for receiving a clamping or retaining ring
17
which may engage with either of the ears
21
,
22
for further solidly securing the locking pin
10
to the ears
21
,
22
, preferably before the peripheral wall
15
is expanded or hammered or forged or deformed radially outward to engage with the ears
21
,
22
.
Referring next to
FIG. 7
, the other end of the locking pin
10
may further include one or more longitudinal slits
19
formed therein, for forming one or more flaps
191
on the other end of the locking pin
10
, and for allowing the flaps
191
to be easily expanded or hammered or forged or deformed radially outward to engage with the ears
21
,
22
.
Referring next to
FIG. 8
, a lock latch
40
may further be provided and may include a stud
41
having an outer diameter slightly greater than the inner diameter of the peripheral wall
15
, for allowing the stud
41
to be force-fitted into the opening
14
of the peripheral wall
15
, and for solidly securing the locking pin
10
to the ears
21
,
22
of the object
20
.
Accordingly, the object in accordance with the present invention includes a locking pin having a solid securing structure for allowing the locking pin to be solidly securing to the object.
Although this invention has been described with a certain degree of particularity, it is to be understood that the present disclosure has been made by way of example only and that numerous changes in the detailed construction and the combination and arrangement of parts may be resorted to without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed.
Claims
- 1. A coupler comprising:a body including a pair of ears having a channel formed between said ears, said ears each including an orifice formed therein, a first ear of said ears including a cavity formed therein, a lever including a first end received in said channel of said body, and having an aperture formed therein for aligning with said orifices of said ears, and a locking pin engaged through said orifices of said ears and said aperture of said lever, for pivotally securing said lever to said ears, said locking pin including a first end having a head provided thereon, said head including an inner portion having a flat peripheral surface formed thereon for flatly engaging with a first ear, said head including a projection extended from said flat peripheral surface thereof for engaging into said cavity of said first ear, and for solidly securing said head to said first ear, and said head including an outer portion having a convex bulge extended outward therefrom, opposite to said inner flat peripheral surface thereof, for increasing a strength of said head of said locking pin, and said locking pin including a second end having an opening formed therein and a peripheral wall provided thereon for defining said opening thereof, and said peripheral wall being allowed to be expanded and deformed radially outward to engage with a second ear of said ears, for solidly securing said locking pin to said ears, said second end of said locking pin including a peripheral groove formed therein, and a retaining ring engaged with said peripheral groove of said locking pin and engaged with said second ear for solidly and rotatably securing said locking pin to said first ear.
US Referenced Citations (6)