The present disclosure relates generally to the field of skincare, and in particular to shaving. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a coupling mechanism for connecting a replaceable shaving cartridge of a shaving device to a handle of the shaving device.
A typical handheld shaving device includes a handle and replaceable shaving cartridges and/or heads that are configured to connect to the handle via a coupling mechanism. The coupling mechanism should allow for engagement and disengagement of the shaving cartridge to and from the handle. However, many presently available coupling mechanisms employ complex configurations, which include an excessive amount of components. Including an excessive amount of components results in increased modes of failure, increased costs in manufacture, and/or complicated functionality.
It is desirable to provide an improved coupling mechanism for engaging and disengaging a shaving cartridge of a shaving device to a handle of the shaving device, in a manner which reduces a number of components of the coupling mechanism and simplifies functionality and/or manufacture of the coupling mechanism.
According to aspects of the disclosure, a coupling mechanism for a shaving device is provided. The coupling mechanism includes a first coupling member being configured to move between a first coupling member first position and a first coupling member second position and a second coupling member being configured to move relative to the first coupling member between a second coupling member first position and a second coupling member second position, and the second coupling member being configured to cause the first coupling member to move from the first coupling member first position toward the first coupling member second position when the second coupling member moves relative to the first coupling member from the second coupling member first position toward the second coupling member second position, wherein, the first coupling member is configured to move from the first coupling member second position to the first coupling member first position when the second coupling member is in the second coupling member second position, and the first coupling member is configured to secure a coupling between the first coupling member and the second coupling member when the second coupling member is in the second coupling member second position and the first coupling member is in the first coupling member first position.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the first coupling member may include a bias member being configured to bias the first coupling member toward the first coupling member first position.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the second coupling member may include a ramp extending from a root to an edge, the ramp being configured to contact the first coupling member when the second coupling member moves relative to the first coupling member between the second coupling member first position and the second coupling member second position
According to aspects of the disclosure, movement of the first coupling member along the ramp from the root toward the edge may cause the first coupling member to move from the first coupling member first position toward the first coupling member second position.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the first coupling member may be configured to abut the edge of the ramp to guide the coupling between the first coupling member and the second coupling member when the second coupling member is in the second coupling member second position and the first coupling member is in the first coupling member first position.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the second coupling member may include a frame including the ramp and the ramp extends from a surface of the frame toward a center of the frame.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the frame may include a leading surface and a trailing surface opposing the leading surface, the leading surface and the trailing surface may be connected to each other by a first sidewall surface and a second sidewall surface, and the ramp may be oriented at an angle within a range of 0 degrees and 50 degrees with respect to the first sidewall surface and/or the second sidewall surface.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the coupling mechanism according to any aspect disclosed herein may include a third coupling member configured to support the second coupling member.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the second coupling member may be configured to move between the second coupling first position and the second coupling member second position on the third coupling member.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the third coupling member may be pivotable with respect to the first coupling member.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the third coupling member may include a bias member being configured to bias the second coupling member toward the second coupling member first position.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the second coupling member may include an engagement member being configured to engage the first coupling member when the first coupling member is in the first coupling member first position and the second coupling member is in the second coupling member second position.
According to aspects of the disclosure, the coupling mechanism according to any aspect of the disclosure herein may include a button being configured to be manipulated by a user and to move the first coupling member between the first coupling member first position and the first coupling member second position.
According to aspects of the disclosure, a shaving device is provided. The shaving device includes the coupling mechanism according to any aspect disclosed herein, a shaving head, and a handle, wherein, the handle includes the first coupling member of the coupling mechanism and the shaving head includes the second coupling member of the coupling mechanism.
In the manner described and according to aspects illustrated herein, the coupling mechanism and the shaving device are capable of engaging and disengaging a shaving cartridge of a shaving device to a handle of the shaving device, in a manner which reduces a number of components of the coupling mechanism and simplifies functionality and/or manufacture of the coupling mechanism.
Aspects of an embodiment will be described in reference to the drawings, where like numerals reflect like elements:
An embodiment of a coupling mechanism for a shaving device according to aspects of the disclosure will now be described with reference to
The term “exemplary” is used in the sense of “example,” rather than “ideal.” While aspects of the disclosure are amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit aspects of the disclosure to the particular embodiment(s) described. On the contrary, the intention of this disclosure is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of the disclosure.
Various materials, methods of construction and methods of fastening will be discussed in the context of the disclosed embodiment(s). Those skilled in the art will recognize known substitutes for the materials, construction methods, and fastening methods, all of which are contemplated as compatible with the disclosed embodiment(s) and are intended to be encompassed by the appended claims.
As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the term “or” is generally employed in its sense including “and/or” unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
Throughout the description, including the claims, the terms “comprising a,” “including a,” and “having a” should be understood as being synonymous with “comprising one or more,” “including one or more,” and “having one or more” unless otherwise stated. In addition, any range set forth in the description, including the claims should be understood as including its end value(s) unless otherwise stated. Specific values for described elements should be understood to be within accepted manufacturing or industry tolerances known to one of skill in the art, and any use of the terms “substantially,” “approximately,” and “generally” should be understood to mean falling within such accepted tolerances.
When an element or feature is referred to herein as being “on,” “engaged to,” “connected to,” or “coupled to” another element or feature, it may be directly on, engaged, connected, or coupled to the other element or feature, or intervening elements or features may be present. In contrast, when an element or feature is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly engaged to,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or feature, there may be no intervening elements or features present. Other words used to describe the relationship between elements or features should be interpreted in a like fashion (e.g., “between” versus “directly between,” “adjacent” versus “directly adjacent,” etc.).
Spatially relative terms, such as “top,” “bottom,” “middle,” “inner,” “outer,” “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the drawings. Spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of a device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the example term “below” can encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
Although the terms “first,” “second,” etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, components, regions, layers, sections, and/or parameters, these elements, components, regions, layers, sections, and/or parameters should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer, or section from another region, layer, or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed herein could be termed a second element, component, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the present disclosure.
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In examples, the ramp 62 of the second coupling member 60 may extend between the first end 70a and the second end 70b of the frame 64. In particular, the ramp 62 may extend from a position at or adjacent to the first end 70a and, thus, the first sidewall 74a of the frame 64, toward a position at or adjacent to the center 72 of the frame 64. More in particular, the ramp 62 may extend from a root 63 at or adjacent to the first end 70a and, thus, the first sidewall 74a of the frame 64, to an edge 65 at or adjacent to the center 72 of the frame 64. The ramp 62 extending to the position at or adjacent to the center 72 of the frame 64 further allows the projection 22, which is arranged along the axis A-A, to secure the coupling between the first coupling member 20, the second coupling member 60, and the third coupling member 80. In examples, the ramp 62 is configured to extend from the root 63 to the edge 65 at an angle within a range of 0 degrees to 50 degrees with respect to the first sidewall 74a and/or the second sidewall 74b and/or a plane of movement of the second coupling member 60 in the first direction. In particular, the ramp 62 may extend from the root 63 to the edge 65 at an angle of 12 degrees with respect to the first sidewall 74a and/or the second sidewall 74b and/or the plane of movement of the second coupling member 60 in the first direction. Additionally or alternatively, the ramp 62 is configured to extend from the root 63 to the edge 65 at an angle within a range of 0 degrees to 50 degrees with respect to the first lateral wall 76a and/or a plane of movement of the second coupling member 60 in the first direction. In particular, the ramp 62 may extend from the root 63 to the edge 65 at an angle of 7.5 degrees with respect to the first lateral wall 76a and/or the plane of movement of the second coupling member 60 in the first direction. By configuring the ramp 62 to extend at an angle, the edge 65 of the ramp 62 is oriented at an inward position relative to the root 63 of the ramp 62 and the engagement member 66. It is contemplated that the term “inward” as used herein may be understood to be a position closer to the base 24 of the first coupling member 20 when the second coupling member 60 is engaged with the first coupling member 20 and the third coupling member 80. Additionally or alternatively, it is contemplated that the term “inward” as used herein may be understood to be a direction corresponding to the second direction of the projection 22. Accordingly, contact between the projection 22 of the first coupling member 20 and the ramp 62 of the second coupling member 60, between the root 63 of the ramp 62 and the edge 65 of the ramp 62, causes the projection 22 to move inwardly and/or in the second direction toward the first coupling member second position (discussed further below). In examples, when the projection 22 reaches the edge 65 of the ramp 62, and is then no longer in contact with the ramp 62, the projection 22 moves in the first direction toward the first coupling member first position, overshooting the ramp 62 to engage the engagement member 66 of the second coupling member 60 (discussed further below). Further, since the edge 65 of the ramp 62 of the second coupling member 60 is inward of the engagement member 66 of the second coupling member 60, the body 26 of the projection 22 abuts the edge 65 of the ramp 62 when the projection 22 is in the first coupling member first position and the second coupling member is in the second coupling member second position, thereby obstructing movement of the second coupling member 60 in a second direction toward a second coupling member first position (discussed further below).
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In examples, the second coupling member 60 may be configured to move and/or be moved slidably between the second coupling member first position and the second coupling member second position through engagement of the guide member 68 of the second coupling member 60 and a complimentary element (i.e. a flange 90 of the third coupling member 80—discussed further below) of the third coupling member 80. In examples, the second coupling member 60 includes a pair of opposing guide members 68 extending along the first lateral wall 76a and the second lateral wall 76b of the second coupling member 60, respectively, between the first end 70a and the second end 70b of the second coupling member 60. Further, the guide members 68 are configured to receive the complimentary element 90 of the third coupling member 80. To this end, the first end 70a of the second coupling member 60 defines a pair of apertures 69, each in communication with a corresponding guide member 68, configured to receive the complimentary element 90 of the third coupling member 80. The apertures 69 of the second coupling member 60 are included at the first end 70a of the second coupling member 60 such that contact between the projection 22 of the first coupling member 20 and the ramp 62 of the second coupling member 60 begins at the root 63 of the ramp 62 of the second coupling member 60. In this manner, the projection 22 of the first coupling member 20 may be moved in the second direction toward the first coupling member second position as the first end 26a of the projection 22 slides upon an increasing angle of the ramp 62, from the root 63 of the ramp 62 to the edge 65 of the ramp 62.
In examples, in the second coupling member first position, the engagement member 66 of the second coupling member 60 may be unaligned with the axis A-A and, thus, the projection 22 of the first coupling member 20 is incapable of securing the coupling between the first coupling member 20, the second coupling member 60, and the third coupling member 80. In the second coupling member second position, the engagement member 66 of the second coupling member 60 may be aligned with the axis A-A and, thus, the projection 22 of the first coupling member 20 is capable of securing the coupling between the first coupling member 20, the second coupling member 60, and the third coupling member 80. Accordingly, the engagement member 66 of the second coupling member 60 may be included at the center 72 of the second coupling member 60. In an example, the second coupling member 60 may include a recess 67 configured to receive the first end 26a of the projection 22 of the first coupling member 20. In this manner, the engagement member 66 of the second coupling member 60 may engage the projection 22 of the first coupling member 20 when the first coupling member 20 is in the first coupling member first position and the second coupling member 60 is in the second coupling member second position (discussed further below).
In examples, the second coupling member 60 may be configured to be supported by the third coupling member 80. Accordingly, the second coupling member 60 is configured to move and/or be moved between the second coupling member first position and the second coupling member second position on the third coupling member 80. To this end, the third coupling member 80 may be configured to connect to the first coupling member 20. In particular, the third coupling member 80 may be configured to connect to the base 24 of the first coupling member 20. As such, it is contemplated that the third coupling member 80 may be understood as being part of the base 24 of the first coupling member 20.
In examples, the third coupling member 80 may include a platform 82 extending between a first end 84a and a second end 84b. In particular, the platform 82 of the third coupling member 80 may include a first sidewall 86a at the first end 84a of the platform 82 corresponding to the first sidewall 74a of the frame 64 of the second coupling member 60, a second sidewall 86b at the second end 84b of the platform 82 corresponding to the second sidewall 74b of the frame 64 of the second coupling member 60, a first lateral wall 88a extending between the first and second sidewalls 86a, 86b of the platform 82 corresponding to the first lateral wall 76a of the frame 64 of the second coupling member 60, and a second lateral wall 88b extending between the first and second sidewalls 86a, 86b of the platform 82 corresponding to the second lateral wall 76b of the frame 64 of the second coupling member 60. In an example, the third coupling member 80 may include a flange 90 configured to engage and/or be received within the guide member 68 of the second coupling member 60. In particular, the third coupling member 80 may include a pair of opposing flanges 90 extending along the first lateral wall 88a and the second lateral 88b, respectively, between the first end 84a and the second end 84b of the third coupling member 80. In this manner, the guide members 68 of the second coupling member 60 are configured to move and/or be moved along the flanges 90 of the third coupling member 80. In examples, the third coupling member 80 is configured to be pivotable. To this end, the third coupling member 80 may include a pair of opposing pivot members 92 bisected by the axis A-A. Additionally or alternatively, the pivot members of the third coupling member 80 may be configured to connect with a complimentary support member 25 included by the first coupling member 20 (see
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Although the present disclosure herein has been described with reference to particular embodiments, it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and applications of the present disclosure.
It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
Additionally, all of the disclosed features of an apparatus may be transposed, alone or in combination, to a method and vice versa.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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21217084.9 | Dec 2021 | EP | regional |
This is a National Stage Application under 35 U.S.C. § 371 of International Application No. PCT/EP2022/084252, filed on Dec. 2, 2022, now published as WO 2023/117375 A1, which claims priority to European patent application EP 21217084.9 filed Dec. 22, 2021 the entireties of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2022/084252 | 12/2/2022 | WO |