Claims
- 1. A coupon inserter adapted to deliver coupons so that they may be inserted into moving containers as said containers move past a coupon dispensing location, said coupons being provided in a continuous web wherein a trailing edge of a forwardmost coupon is detachably connected to a leading edge of a successive coupon as are other coupons in said continuous web, said inserter comprising:
- a coupon supply including said continuous web of coupons;
- a relatively compact inserter housing;
- at least one pair of positioning rolls rotatably mounted in said housing and disposed downstream from said coupon supply, said positioning rolls being rotatably operable to effect movement of the forwardmost coupon at a first linear speed;
- at least one pair of feed rolls rotatably mounted in said housing and disposed upstream from said positioning rolls, said feed rolls engaging the continuous web and directing the leading edge of the forwardmost coupon toward said positioning rolls, said feed rolls driving the forwardmost coupon at a speed less than said first speed for an interval of time, said feed rolls being driven in response to a first output signal;
- a coupon sensor located on an adjustable support disposed in said housing, said coupon sensor being positioned in spaced relation with respect to said positioning rolls and detecting the presence of coupons at a sensing position;
- a programmable electronic controller and associated circuitry disposed at a remote location with respect to said housing and adapted to receive a timing signal from timing circuitry which is generated in connection with the movement of said containers, to receive a sensing signal from said coupon sensor which is dependent on the presence of coupons at said sensing position, and to provide said first output signal to said feed rolls to control movement of said feed rolls during said interval of time such that the forwardmost coupon is separated from the successive coupon while the trailing edge of the forwardmost coupon is disposed intermediate said feed rolls and said positioning rolls, said forwardmost coupon therefter being delivered into one of said moving containers as said container moves past said coupon dispensing location.
- 2. The invention as in claim 1 wherein said coupon sensor is disposed in spaced relation from said feed rolls.
- 3. The invention as in claim 2 wherein said coupon sensor is disposed between said feed rolls and said positioning rolls.
- 4. The invention as in claim 1 wherein said feed rolls and said positioning rolls apply an axial force to said continuous web sufficient to separate the forwardmost coupon from the successive coupon at a weakened portion therebetween.
- 5. The invention as in claim 4 wherein said weakened portion is a perforation.
- 6. A method for making containers having coupons therein, the method comprising the steps of:
- providing a continuous web of coupons wherein a trailing edge of a forwardmost coupon is detachably connected to a leading edge of a successive coupon by a weakened separable portion therebetween and wherein successive coupons are similarly connected;
- providing a supply of containers to be disposed, one at a time, at a point of insertion;
- providing a coupon delivery subassembly located downstream of the continuous web of coupons and upstream of the point of insertion, the coupon delivery subassembly including feed rolls and positioning rolls, the positioning rolls being disposed downstream of the feed rolls and rotating at a first angular velocity, the feed rolls advancing the forwardmost coupon toward a bight formed between the positioning rolls in response to an output signal, the output signal selectively rotating the feed rolls at a second angular velocity;
- sensing the presence of the forwardmost coupon at a sensing position disposed proximate to the positioning rolls and generating a sensing signal pertaining to the presence of coupons at the sensing position;
- sensing the presence of one of the containers at the point of insertion and generating a timing signal based upon the presence of the one container at the point of insertion;
- processing the sensing signal and the timing signal with a control circuit, the control circuit providing the output signal to change the rotational speed of the feed rolls in response to the timing and sensing signals so that the feed rolls and the positioning rolls cooperatively separate the forwardmost coupon from the successive coupon along the weakened separable portion when at least a portion of the forwardmost coupon is at the sensing position and the appropriate position of the one container is detected; and
- transporting the separated forwardmost coupon to the one container when the one container is disposed at the point of insertion.
- 7. The method as in claim 6 wherein the sensing position is located downstream from the feed rolls.
- 8. The method as in claim 7 wherein the sensing position is located between the feed rolls and the positioning rolls.
- 9. A method of delivering coupons, one at a time, such that the coupons are intercepted by moving containers as the containers move past a point of insertion, the coupons being provided in a continuous web wherein a trailing edge of a forwardmost coupon is detachably connected to a leading edge of a successive coupon by a weakened separable portion therebetween and wherein each coupon after the successive coupon is similarly connected in the web, the method thereby manufacturing containers having coupons therein and comprising the steps of:
- (a) providing a coupon bursting and delivery assembly between the continuous web of coupons and the point of insertion, the assembly including at least one pair of opposed feed rolls and at least one pair of positioning rolls, the positioning rolls disposed downstream of the feed rolls;
- (b) sensing the presence of one of the moving containers relative to the point of insertion and developing a timing signal, the timing signal pertaining to when the one container will be at the point of insertion;
- (c) advancing the continuous web of coupons utilizing the feed rolls;
- (d) sensing the presence of the forwardmost coupon at a sensing position and generating a sensing signal pertaining thereto;
- (e) supplying a first output signal based upon the timing signal and the sensing signal;
- (f) separating the forwardmost coupon from the successive coupon in response to the first output signal and delivering the forwardmost coupon such that the one moving container intercepts the forwardmost coupon as the one container moves past the point of insertion; and
- (g) repeating steps (b) through (f) with respect to successive coupons in the web.
- 10. The method as in claim 9 wherein the sensing position is disposed downstream of the feed rolls.
- 11. The method as in claim 10 wherein the sensing position is disposed in spaced relation from the positioning rolls.
- 12. The method as in claim 11 wherein the sensing position is disposed between the feed rolls and the positioning rolls.
- 13. The method as in claim 9 wherein said feed rolls are rotated at a speed substantially the same as the speed of the positioning rolls during the advancing step.
- 14. The method as in claim 13 further including the step of arresting travel of said feed rolls in response to the first output signal.
- 15. The method as in claim 14 wherein the sensing position is disposed downstream of the feed rolls.
- 16. The method as in claim 15 wherein the sensing position is disposed in spaced relation from the positioning rolls.
- 17. The method as in claim 16 wherein the sensing position is disposed between the feed rolls and the positioning rolls.
- 18. The method as in claim 16 wherein the forwardmost coupon is delivered into said one container immediately after exiting the positioning rolls.
- 19. The method as in claim 9 wherein said step (e) further includes processing the timing signal and the sensing signal with a programmable electronic controller.
- 20. A coupon inserter adapted to successively position coupons so that the coupons may be inserted into containers moving past a dispense location, said coupons being provided in a continuous web wherein a trailing edge of a forwardmost coupon is detachably connected to a leading edge of a successive coupon by a weakened separable portion disposed therebetween, said apparatus comprising:
- opposed positioning rolls rotatably mounted and defining a bight such that said forwardmost coupon may be controlled between said positioning rolls;
- opposed infeed rolls disposed upstream from said positioning rolls, said infeed rolls rotatably mounted and oriented for directing said forwardmost coupon toward said bight of said positioning rolls;
- a positioning drive mechanism coupled to at least one of said positioning rolls for driving said positioning rolls at a first speed;
- an infeed drive mechanism coupled to at least one of said infeed rolls operating in response to a control signal to drive said infeed rolls thereby effecting movement of said forwardmost coupon toward said bight of said positioning rolls in a feeding mode, said infeed drive mechanism operating in response to said control signal to rotate said infeed rolls at a speed less than that of the positioning rolls in a bursting mode when at least a portion of said forwardmost coupon is disposed between said positioning rolls and the weakened separable portion is disposed between said infeed rolls and said positioning rolls;
- a coupon sensor disposed at a pre-dispense location in spaced relation from said positioning rolls adapted to detect the forwardmost coupon at the pre-dispense location; and
- a control circuit providing said control signal to said infeed drive mechanism, said control signal being determined based upon a timing input signal provided by relating to when one of said containers will move past said dispense location and a sensing signal from said coupon sensor relating to the presence of coupons at said pre-dispense location, said control circuit providing said control signal in response to said timing data and said sensing signal in said bursting mode to decelerate said infeed rolls to a speed less than said first speed while said positioning rolls are rotated at said first speed so that said forwardmost coupon is separated from said continuous web and delivered toward said dispense location such that said one container will intercept said forwardmost coupon at said dispense location.
- 21. The invention of claim 20 wherein said infeed rolls are provided as a single pair of rollers.
- 22. The invention as in claim 21 wherein said positioning rolls are provided as a single pair of rollers.
- 23. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said control signal is provided to said infeed drive mechanism to reduce the rotational speed of said infeed rolls upon detection of the leading edge of said forwardmost coupon.
- 24. The invention as in claim 23 wherein said control signal is provided to said infeed drive mechanism to decelerate the rotational speed of said infeed rolls to zero upon the detection of the leading edge of said forwardmost coupon.
- 25. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said control signal is provided to said infeed drive mechanism to rotate said infeed rolls in an intermittent fashion for supplying successive coupons to said positioning rolls.
- 26. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said positioning drive mechanism operates upon the receipt of a second output signal, said control circuit providing said second output signal in response to said timing data and said sensing signal.
- 27. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said positioning rolls are rotatably and fixedly mounted in excess of one coupon length from said infeed rolls.
- 28. The invention as in claim 24 wherein said control signal is provided to said infeed drive mechanism to feed said coupons at a speed substantially the same as said first speed in said feeding mode.
- 29. The invention as in claim 28 wherein said weakened separable portion is a perforation.
- 30. The invention as in claim 20 wherein the sensing position is located downstream of said infeed rolls.
- 31. The invention as in claim 30 wherein the sensing position is disposed between said infeed rolls and said positioning rolls.
- 32. The invention as in claim 29 wherein the sensing position is located downstream of said infeed rolls.
- 33. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said positioning drive mechanism constantly drives said positioning rolls at said first speed.
- 34. The invention as in claim 32 wherein said positioning drive mechanism constantly drives said positioning rolls at said first speed.
- 35. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said control signal is provided to said infeed drive mechanism to feed said coupons at a speed substantially the same as said first speed in said feeding mode.
- 36. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said forwardmost coupon is positively grasped and engaged by said positioning rolls.
- 37. The invention as in claim 34 wherein said forwardmost coupon is positively grasped and engaged by said positioning rolls.
- 38. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said timing data is provided by a container sensor disposed relative to said moving containers.
- 39. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said coupon sensor is adjustable relative to said positioning rolls.
- 40. The invention as in claim 36 wherein said coupon sensor is adjustable relative to said positioning rolls.
- 41. The invention as in claim 20 wherein said positioning rolls are provided as a single pair of rollers.
- 42. An apparatus for inserting coupons into containers as said containers are presented, one at a time, at a point of insertion, said coupons being provided in a continuous web wherein a trailing edge of a first coupon is detachably connected to a leading edge of a successive coupon by a weakened separable web portion disposed therebetween and extending transversely of said web, each coupon thereafter being similarly connected in said web, said apparatus comprising:
- a delivery subassembly including first and second positioning rolls adapted to move said first coupon at a desired speed so that it may be provided at said point of insertion when said container is presented at said point of insertion, said first and second positioning rolls being operable to effectively engage said first coupon to separate the trailing edge of said first coupon from the leading edge of said successive coupon along said separable portion;
- a coupon advancing subassembly including feed rolls disposed upstream from said positioning rolls for engaging and advancing said first coupon toward said delivery subassembly and for retaining said successive coupon while said first coupon is engaged by said positioning rolls, said coupon advancing subassembly being operable upon receipt of a first output signal;
- a coupon sensor disposed proximate to said delivery subassembly adapted to detect when coupons are located at a sensing position which is a known distance from said point of insertion;
- a timing circuit operable to generate an interrupt timing signal related to when one of said containers will be presented at the point of insertion; and
- a control circuit adapted to provide said first output signal to said coupon advancing subassembly, said first output signal being determined based in part upon said interrupt timing signal from said timing circuitry and a sensing signal from said coupon sensor, said control circuit providing said first output signal to said coupon advancing subassembly in response to said interrupt timing signal and said sensing signal so that said coupon advancing subassembly and said coupon delivery assembly cooperatively separate said first coupon from said continuous web at a time such that the coupon will be inserted into the container when the container is presented at said point of insertion.
- 43. The invention as in claim 42 wherein the advancing subassembly operates the feed rolls at the same rotational speed as the positioning rolls for at least a first segment of time.
- 44. The invention as in claim 43 wherein the advancing subassembly operates the feed rolls at rotational speed of zero for at least a second segment of time.
- 45. The invention as in claim 42 wherein said control circuit provides said first output signal to said coupon advancing subassembly to rotate said feed rolls in an intermittent fashion for supplying successive coupons to said positioning rolls.
- 46. The invention of claim 42 wherein said delivery subassembly operates upon the receipt of a second output signal, said control circuit providing said second output signal in response to said timing signal and said sensing signal.
- 47. The invention of claim 42 wherein said delivery subassembly operates said positioning rolls at a constant rotational speed.
- 48. The apparatus according to claim 42 wherein said first and second positioning rolls are rotatably mounted to maintain a substantially constant distance between each other during operation.
- 49. The invention as in claim 44 wherein the first segment of time and the second segment of time comprise a period, said period being changeable depending on the time in which a next container will be presented at said point of insertion.
- 50. A coupon processing system for delivering coupons to moving receptacles as said receptacles are manifested at a point of insertion, said coupon processing system comprising:
- a coupon supply including a continuous web of coupons wherein a trailing edge of a first coupon is connected to a leading edge of a successive coupon by a separable portion therebetween, each coupon thereafter being similarly connected in said continuous web;
- a coupon delivery assembly disposed downstream of said coupon supply, said coupon delivery assembly including a set of feed rolls and at least one set of positioning rolls disposed downstream of said feed rolls, said feed rolls responding to a first control signal to engage and advance said first coupon toward said positioning rolls, said feed rolls retaining said successive coupon while said first coupon is engaged by said positioning rolls so as to apply a bursting tension between said first coupon and said successive coupon;
- a container manipulator operable to provide an interrupt timing signal related to when one of said receptacles will be presented by said container manipulator at said point of insertion;
- control circuitry including a coupon sensor disposed in spaced relation from said positioning rolls for detecting the presence of coupons, said first control signal being determined by said control circuitry based in part upon said interrupt timing signal from said container handling system and a sensing signal from said coupon sensor, said first control signal being applied to effect separation of said first coupon from said successive coupon at such a time that said first coupon will be delivered to a receptacle when said receptacle is provided at said point of insertion at a time after said first coupon has been separated from said successive coupon.
- 51. The invention as in claim 50 wherein said coupon sensor is disposed in spaced relation from said feed rolls.
- 52. The invention as in claim 51 wherein said coupon sensor is disposed between said feed rolls and said positioning rolls.
Parent Case Info
This is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/486,766 now U.S. Pat. No. 5,588,280, filed on Jun. 7, 1995now abandoned, which is a continuation of application Ser. No. 08/129,482 filed on Sep. 29, 1993, now abandoned, which is a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/819,766, filed on Jan. 13, 1992, now abandoned, which is a continuation of application Ser. No. 07/634,923, filed Dec. 21, 1990, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,079,901, which in turn is a continuation of Ser. No. 07/348,860, filed May 8, 1989 and now abandoned, the subject matter and texts of which are hereby incorporation by reference.
US Referenced Citations (66)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
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53-31067 |
Aug 1978 |
JPX |
53-38997 |
Oct 1978 |
JPX |
Continuations (5)
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486766 |
Jun 1995 |
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129482 |
Sep 1993 |
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819766 |
Jan 1992 |
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634923 |
Dec 1990 |
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348860 |
May 1989 |
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