The present disclosure relates generally to covers that are driven between advanced and retracted positions. The present disclosure also relates to pool covers.
The following paragraphs are not an admission that anything discussed in them is prior art or part of the knowledge of persons skilled in the art.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,026,522 describes a manually powered swimming pool cover drive for extending and retracting swimming pool covers and which includes a pair of overrunning one way clutch devices for intermittent coupled rotation with and also freewheeling about a drive shaft. A drum rotates with the drive shaft and allows winding of a cover about the drum when retracted from a covered position over a swimming pool. A pair of one way clutches may be trained around a drive shaft and coupled for rotating a cable reel allowing for the winding of cables used to extend a swimming pool cover. The respective pairs of overrunning, one-way clutches are reciprocated back and forth respectively in a type of indexing operation, manually and with long lever handles for rotating the drive shafts.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,618,869 describes an apparatus for rolling up and laying out a solar pool cover over a pool. The apparatus comprises two support frames, two reel supports, and a reel shaft that is mounted atop the two support frames. The two support frames are located opposite one another across the width of the pool. The solar pool cover is wound around the reel shaft. The reel shaft is hooked up to a motor which is atop one of the support frames.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,871,362 describes a pair of end heads that are interconnected onto the inwardly disposed tube assembly to form the pool cover storage reel. Hand wheels are rotationally attached to tube assembly by end tubes on the outside of the end heads. Each of the end heads includes a pair of casters mounted to the bottom surface of the end head. The tube assembly consists of five components, a center tube, two outer tubes and two end caps. The center tube is of larger diameter and allows for the two outer tubes to be telescopically inserted into the opposing distal ends. The cylindrically shaped tubes include mating male and female extrusions along the surfaces to ensure joint rotational movement of the tube assembly. The telescoping tubes include a series of holes along the surface creating cavities and providing convenient and efficient means to store the straps, springs or other anchoring means that are positioned around the perimeter of the covering.
The following paragraphs are intended to introduce the reader to the more detailed description that follows and not to define or limit the claimed subject matter.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a cover apparatus may include: a frame; a cover assembly at least partially supported by the frame, the cover assembly including a generally planar main portion having at least one side edge, and at least one edge portion adjoining the at least one side edge of the main portion; and a drive mechanism coupled to the frame, the drive mechanism configured to engage the at least one edge portion and move the cover assembly relative to the frame to advance or retract the cover assembly.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a cover apparatus may include: a frame; a cover assembly at least partially supported by the frame, the cover assembly including a generally planar main portion having a side edge, and an edge portion adjoining the side edge of the main portion, the edge portion including a plurality of apertures spaced apart along a length of the edge portion, and an enlarged outer lip extending along the length; and a drive mechanism coupled to the frame, the drive mechanism including a feed wheel including a plurality of protrusions spaced apart about an outer circumference of the feed wheel, and at least one guide element, wherein the apertures receive the protrusions, so that the feed wheel engages the edge portion, and rotation of the feed wheel causes the cover assembly to move relative to the frame, and wherein the at least one guide element slidingly receives the outer lip of the edge portion, so that lateral movement of the outer lip is restricted, and the outer lip is guided by the drive mechanism when the cover assembly is advanced out of the drive mechanism.
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, a pool cover apparatus may include: a frame; a cover assembly at least partially supported by the frame, the cover assembly including a generally planar main portion having first and second side edges, and respective first and second edge portions adjoining the first and second side edges of the main portion; and first and second drive mechanisms coupled to the frame, the first and second drive mechanisms configured to respectively engage the first and second edge portions and move the cover assembly relative to the frame to advance or retract the cover assembly.
The drawings included herewith are for illustrating various examples of apparatuses and methods of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of what is taught in any way. In the drawings:
Various apparatuses or methods are described below to provide an example of an embodiment of each claimed invention. No embodiment described below limits any claimed invention and any claimed invention may cover apparatuses and methods that differ from those described below. The claimed inventions are not limited to apparatuses and methods having all of the features of any one apparatus or method described below or to features common to multiple or all of the apparatuses or methods described below. It is possible that an apparatus or method described below is not an embodiment of any claimed invention. Any invention disclosed in an apparatus or method described below that is not claimed in this document may be the subject matter of another protective instrument, for example, a continuing patent application, and the applicant(s), inventor(s) and/or owner(s) do not intend to abandon, disclaim or dedicate to the public any such invention by its disclosure in this document.
Referring to
In the example illustrated, the cover apparatus 20 includes a spool 24 that is rotatably supported by the frames 22a, 22b. A cover assembly 26 is wound about the spool 24, and thus is at least partially supported by the frames 22a, 22b. Although not shown, the cover assembly 26 may be fixed to the spool 24 generally along its length. In
In some examples, the cover apparatus 20 may be well suited for implementation to cover a pool. However, the teaching herein should be limited to this application. For example, the cover apparatus 20 may be configurable in a generally vertical orientation so that the cover assembly 26 provides a means of covering a garage doorway. Other applications are possible.
The cover apparatus 20 includes a drive mechanism, which in the example illustrated includes a left side drive mechanism 28a coupled to the frame 22a, and a right side drive mechanism 28b coupled to the frame 22b. The drive mechanisms 28a, 28b are configured to move the cover assembly 26 relative to the frames 22a, 22b to advance or retract the cover assembly 26, as described in further detail herein. In some examples, the drive mechanisms 28a, 28b may be generally mirror images of one another, and of similar construction.
Referring now to
In the example illustrated, a feed wheel 38 includes a plurality of first engagement elements 40, which are spaced apart about an outer circumference of the feed wheel 38. A sleeve 42, a cotter pin 44 and a spring pin 46 couple the first motor 36 and the feed wheel 38 to transmit rotational power from a shaft 58 of the first motor 36 to the feed wheel 38. Fasteners 48 secure the first motor 36 to the mounting plate 34. Fasteners 50 secure a motor housing 52 to the mounting plate 34. Fasteners 54 secure a wheel guard 56 to the mounting plate 34.
In the example illustrated, the drive mechanism 28a includes guide elements in the form of first and second guide blocks 60a, 60b, and first and second generally opposing guide rails 62a, 62b arranged intermediate of the guide blocks 60a, 60b. Fasteners 64 secure the guide blocks 60a, 60b and the guide rails 62a, 62b to the mounting plate 34.
Referring to
The cover assembly 26 includes at least one edge portion 70 that adjoins the side edge 68 of the main portion 66. The edge portion 70 may include a strip 72, which may be formed of flexible and resilient material, and may be attached along the side edge 68 of the main portion 66. In the example illustrated, the edge portion 70 includes a connection sleeve 74, which is shown sewn to the side edge 68 of the main portion 66 (i.e. along stitch lines 76), and sewn to the strip 72 (i.e. along stitch lines 78). The connection sleeve 74 may be omitted, and in various examples the edge portion 70 may be attached to the main portion 66 using stitching, rivets, adhesive, or any combination thereof.
The strip 72 includes a plurality of second engagement elements 80, which are spaced apart along a longitudinal extent of the edge portion 70. In the example illustrated, the first engagement elements 40 of the feed wheel 38 (
The strip 72 is shown to further include an enlarged outer lip 82 that is adjacent to the engagement elements 80. In the example illustrated, the lip 82 has a generally circular cross section, with a diameter dimension 84 that may be approximately four times a thickness dimension 86 of the strip 72. Shaping of the lip 82 is not limited to having a circular cross section and may vary.
Referring now to
The drive mechanism 28a may guide the lip 82 of the edge portion 70 so that the cover assembly 26 is presented in a generally horizontal position when advanced out of the drive mechanism 28a. The drive mechanism 28a may restrict lateral movement of the lip 82 of the edge portion 70. In some examples, the guide blocks 60a, 60b and guide rails 62a, 62b may slidingly receive the lip 82 of the edge portion 70, and securely guide the edge portion 70 as the cover assembly 26 is advanced or retracted.
Dimensions of the lip 82 and material selection of the strip 72 may be chosen so that the strip 72 is flexible enough to be wound about the spool 24 (
Referring again to
Referring to
The frame 22a may include an arbor apparatus 102, which is shown in greater detail in
In some examples, a clutch mechanism (not shown) may be coupled with the drive gear 114. The clutch mechanism may be configured to switch between engaged and disengaged modes, for example, if torque conditions on the motor 116 exceed a predetermined level. In this manner, the clutch mechanism may be used as a fail-safe to mechanically disconnect the motor 116 in the event of a jam. A similar clutch mechanism may be provided for the feed wheel 38.
Referring again to
The frame 22a is shown to further include a cover 144 to generally enclose the arbor apparatus 102, the drive gear 134, and other components. In use, the cover apparatus 20 may be generally stationary. Nevertheless, it may be desirable for the frame 22a to include casters 146 to permit the user to rollably position the cover apparatus 20 adjacent to the pool. The frame 22a may include a hand screw 148 coupled to a spacer leg 150, a spring 152 and a washer 154. Using the hand screw 148, the user may extend the spacer leg 150 to engage the ground and prevent the frame 22a from rolling on the casters 146.
Referring to
Referring again to
With reference to
The control device 156 may deliver power to the motors 36, 116 from different sources. In various examples, the control device 156 may be connected to a grid power supply 158, a solar panel 160 and a battery 162. As illustrated, the solar panel 160 and the battery 162 may be linked so that power from the solar panel 160 is stored in the battery 162. For example, an LXV75-024SW AC/DC power supply (Excelsys Technologies, Cork, Ireland) may be implemented as the grid power supply 158.
A user input 164 may be provided to control movement of the cover assembly, and a master switch 166 may be provided to cut off power to the control device 156. For example, a GCX1102 pushbutton (Automationdirect.com, Cumming, Ga.) may be implemented as the user input 164, and a 84828-07 key switch (Honeywell International, Morristown, N.J.) may be implemented as the master switch 166. In some examples, in use, when input to the user input 164 is given (e.g., depressed) a first time, the cover assembly 26 is unwound from the spool 24. When the user input 164 is depressed a second time, it stops the cover assembly 26 from unwinding. When depressed a third time, the cover assembly 26 may be wound onto the spool 24, and when depressed a fourth time it stops the cover assembly 26 from winding. When depressed a fifth time, the sequence begins again and the cover assembly 26 is unwound from the spool 24. In this manner, the user input 164 may control operation of the cover apparatus 20 similar to that of an electric overhead garage door opener.
While the above description provides examples of one or more apparatuses or methods, it will be appreciated that other apparatuses or methods may be within the scope of the accompanying claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/666,033 filed on Jun. 29, 2012, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
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Entry |
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International Search Report and Written Opinion issued Nov. 15, 2013 in respect of International Application No. PCT/CA2013/050506. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20140000021 A1 | Jan 2014 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61666033 | Jun 2012 | US |