Patent Application
20250194034
The present invention relates to a cover component and an electronic device unit.
There has been known a cover component that protects an electronic device body, such as a scientific electronic calculator (e.g., refer to Patent Literature 1).
This type of cover component may be configured to be attachable to and detachable from an electronic device body by being provided with a hook part(s) that is engageable with and disengageable from a recess(es) of the electronic device body by elastically deforming.
Patent Literature 1: JP 2007-190091 A
However, in the structure in which the hook part engages the recess by being elastically deformed by contacting the electronic device body, the hook part may be worn away by repetition of attachment and detachment of the cover component to and from the electronic device body. When the hook part is worn away, clearance between the hook part and the electronic device body (e.g., the bottom of the recess) may widen, and wobble of the cover component and the electronic device body may become large.
The present invention has been conceived in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is configuring an electronic device body and its cover component to be suitably attachable to and detachable from one another.
In order to achieve the aforementioned object, the present invention is a cover component attachable to and detachable from an electronic device body, including:
According to the present invention, an electronic device body and its cover component can be configured to be suitably attachable to and detachable from one another.
With reference to
The embodiment described below is provided with various technically preferred limitations for carrying out the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment below or illustrated examples.
Hereinafter, the front, back, left, right, up and down directions refer to orientations shown in the drawings. That is, the front-back direction refers to the front-rear direction (thickness direction) of the scientific electronic calculator 10 and the cover component 20, the left-right direction refers to the width direction of the scientific electronic calculator 10 and the cover component 20, and the up-down direction refers to the longitudinal direction of the scientific electronic calculator 10 and the cover component 20 (i.e., direction in which a display screen 12 and a plurality of operation buttons 13, which are described below, line up).
As described below, the cover component 20 is attachable to both the front side and the rear side of the scientific electronic calculator 10. Hereinafter, however, parts of the cover component 20 will be described as being present in the front-back direction when the cover component 20 has been attached to the rear side of the scientific electronic calculator 10 as shown in
The scientific electronic calculator 10 is an example of the electronic device body of the present invention, and, as shown in
More specifically, the scientific electronic calculator 10 includes a front case 11 that covers the front face (front face) and a rear case 15 that covers the rear face (back face) and the lateral faces. The front case 11 and the rear case 15 engage one another in the front-back direction such that the front case 11 closes up the opening in the front face of the rear case 15, thereby constituting a housing of the scientific electronic calculator 10.
On the front case 11, the display screen 12 where various types of information are displayed and the operation buttons 13 that receive user operations are arranged.
Although not particularly limited, the rear case 15 is made of high impact polystyrene (HIPS) resin.
The upper and lower lateral faces 15a of the rear case 15 are each formed in an arc shape to bulge toward the upper and lower tip sides (toward the outside of the cover component 20), respectively, as their positions get closer to their own centers in the front-back direction (i.e., as their positions get closer to their respective engagement grooves 16 described below). More specifically, each lateral face 15a bulges in the opposite direction to the protruding direction of a hook part 23 (detailed later) corresponding to an engagement groove 16 provided in each lateral face 15a.
Each of the upper and lower lateral faces 15a is provided with, at substantially the center thereof in the front-back direction, the engagement groove (recess) 16 that catches the below-described hook part 23 of the cover component 20. The engagement grooves 16 are each formed to extend along the left-right direction. Although not particularly limited, the engagement groove 16 formed in the lower lateral face 15a is divided into two parts of the left and right parts.
Each of the upper and lower lateral faces 15a is provided with two body ribs 17. These two body ribs 17 are arranged at positions in the left-right direction corresponding to the left and right ends of the engagement groove 16. Each body rib 17 runs from the front end to the back end of the lateral face 15a, and is formed to straddle the engagement groove 16 and extend in the front-back direction (shown in
Each of the upper and lower lateral faces 15a (including the body ribs 17) is formed to be symmetrical in the front-back direction with respect to the engagement groove 16 at substantially the center in the front-back direction. This allows the cover component 20 to be attached to and detached from both the front side and the rear side of the scientific electronic calculator 10 in the same manner.
The cover component 20 covers and protects the main face (front face or back face) of the scientific electronic calculator 10, and is configured to be attachable to and detachable from the scientific electronic calculator 10. The cover component 20 is made of, for example, translucent ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) resin. The cover component 20 is made of a softer (more deformable) material than the rear case 15 of the scientific electronic calculator 10. The cover component 20 has a cover body 21 that covers the main face of the scientific electronic calculator 10.
The cover body 21 is formed in a shape corresponding to the shape of the scientific electronic calculator 10 in front view, namely, a rectangular plate shape long in the up-down direction that corresponds to the longitudinal direction of the scientific electronic calculator 10.
The upper and lower ends of the cover body 21 are provided with extensions 22 (upper extension 22U, lower extension 22L) that are curved and extend frontward. The upper extension 22U has a protruding flat plate part 221 at the front end. The flat plate part 221 is provided to protrude from the front end of the extension 22U upward, and is formed in a substantially flat plate shape perpendicular to the front-back direction. This flat plate part 221 is a part to cancel engagement of (to disengage) the hook part 23, which is described below, when the cover component 20 is removed from the scientific electronic calculator 10 by, for example, its user pressing the front face of the part with his/her thumb, thereby elastically deforming the extension 22U upward.
Hereinafter, components of the upper extension 220 and components of the lower extension 22L may be provided with reference signs with “U” and “L” added at the ends, respectively, to be distinguished from one another.
As shown in these drawings, the tip (front end) of each extension 22 is provided with the hook part 23 that stands in the up-down direction (first direction) toward the center of the cover component 20. More precisely, the upper extension 22U is provided with the hook part 23 on the lower face of the flat plate part 221. The hook parts 23 are parts that engage the engagement grooves 16 formed in the upper and lower lateral faces 15a of the rear case 15 of the scientific electronic calculator 10 and are formed to extend in the left-right direction to correspond to the engagement grooves 16. The lower hook part 23L is divided into two parts of the left and right parts to correspond to the lower engagement groove 16 of the scientific electronic calculator 10. More specifically, the upper hook part 230 protrudes from the surface of the cover component 20 (surface of the extension 22U) downward, and the lower hook part 23L protrudes from the surface of the cover component 20 (surface of the extension 22L) upward. Like the engagement groove 16 formed in the upper lateral face 15a, the engagement groove 16 formed in the lower lateral face 15a may not be divided into two parts of the left and right parts. In this case, the hook part 23L may not be divided into two parts of the left and right parts either. The hook parts 23 are formed to be engageable with the engagement grooves 16 of the scientific electronic calculator 10 from both the front side and the rear side. That is, the cover component 20 is attachable to each of the front side and the rear side of the scientific electronic calculator 10 by being reversed in the front-back direction.
At the back side (cover body 21 side where the cover body 21 is provided) of each hook part 23, two ribs 24 are provided adjacent to the hook part 23. These ribs 24 are examples of protrusions of the present invention and, as described below, for regulating the position of (positioning) the scientific electronic calculator 10 in the up-down direction in the attached state in which the cover component 20 is attached to the scientific electronic calculator 10 (which is hereinafter simply referred to as “attached state”). The ribs 24 protrude from the surface of the cover component 20 (surfaces of the extensions 22) in the up-down direction. More specifically, the upper ribs 240 protrude downward, and the lower ribs 24L protrude upward. The ribs 24 are arranged to be invisible from the front side (front side) by being covered with the hook parts 23 while supporting the back side of the hook parts 23. The ribs 24 are arranged apart from one another in the left-right direction. More specifically, the ribs 24 are arranged at positions in the left-right direction corresponding to the body ribs 17 formed on each of the upper and lower lateral faces 15a of the scientific electronic calculator 10 (shown in
In order to attach the cover component 20 to the rear side of the scientific electronic calculator 10, the scientific electronic calculator 10 is pressed into the cover component 20 in the front-back direction in the state in which the scientific electronic calculator 10 and the cover component 20 are stacked in the front-back direction while the front-side parts of the hook parts 23 of the cover component 20 are abutting the rear-side parts of the lateral faces 15a of the scientific electrotonic calculator 10. Then, as shown in
In this attached state, one face of each rib 24 in the up-down direction closer to the scientific electronic calculator 10 (right face of the rib 24 in
In this embodiment, the ribs 24 of the cover component 20 abut the body ribs 17 of the scientific electronic calculator 10 in the state in which the extensions 22 of the cover component 20 have elastically deformed to spread outward in the up-down direction (e.g., each spread 0.1 mm in the up-down direction).
In order to remove (detach) the cover component 20 from the scientific electronic calculator 10, for example, the user presses the front face of the flat plate part 221 of the upper extension 22U with his/her thumb, which elastically deforms the extension 220 upward to extract the hook part 230 from the engagement groove 16 of the scientific electronic calculator 10. Thus, the cover component 20 can be removed from the scientific electronic calculator 10. Alternatively, by separating the cover component 20 and the scientific electronic calculator 10 from one another in the front-down direction, the back-side walls of the engagement grooves 16 of the scientific electronic calculator 10 press the back faces of the hook parts 23 of the cover component 20, which spreads the extensions 22 outward in the up-down direction and can disengage the hook parts 23 from the engagement grooves 16.
Thus, when the cover component 20 is attached to or detached from the scientific electronic calculator 10, the hook parts 23 of the cover component 20 may rub against the scientific electronic calculator 10, but the ribs 24 are unlikely to rub against the scientific electronic calculator 10. At the time of the attachment/detachment, for example, when the cover component 20 is removed from the scientific electronic calculator 10 by the extensions 22 being spread outward in the up-down direction, depending on the attaching/detaching method, the hook parts 23 may rub against the scientific electronic calculator 10, but the ribs 24 may not rub against the scientific electronic calculator 10. In the attached state of the cover component 20, the cover component 20 and the scientific electronic calculator 10 are positioned (regulated in position) in the up-down direction by the ribs 24 of the cover component 20 being in contact with the upper and lower lateral faces 15a (body ribs 17) of the scientific electronic calculator 10. That is, the cover component 20 is positioned with the scientific electronic calculator 10 by the ribs 24, which are different from the hook parts 23 that may be worn away when the cover component 20 is attached to or detached from the scientific electronic calculator 10. Therefore, even if the attachment and the detachment are repeated, the wobble of the cover component 20 and the scientific electronic calculator 10 does not become large, and these can keep being positioned properly.
That is, in a conventional cover component having no ribs 24, as shown in
In this regard, in the cover component 20 of this embodiment, the ribs 24, which are different from the hook parts 23 that function as engagement parts with the scientific electronic calculator 10, are in charge of positioning the cover component 20 and the scientific electronic calculator 10, and therefore even if the hook parts 23 are worn away, the ribs 24 can keep positioning the scientific electronic calculator 10 properly.
As described above, the ribs 24 of the cover component 20 and the body ribs 17 of the scientific electronic calculator 10 may not be in contact with (abut) one another but have a gap(s) in between. More specifically, as shown in
Further, in the attached state of the cover component 20, at the opposite side (front side) of the hook parts 23 to the cover body 21 side, the cover component 20 and the scientific electronic calculator 10 have a gap in between. That is, it is preferable that no ribs 24 be present at the front side of the hook parts 23 because if the ribs 24 are present at the front side of the hook parts 23, the ribs 24 and the hook parts 23 are likely to rub at the time of the attachment of the cover component 20. This makes it possible to smoothly attach and detach the cover component 20 to and from the scientific electronic calculator 10.
The positions, quantity and so forth of the ribs 24 are not particularly limited.
For example, only one rib 24 may be provided in the left-right direction. However, it is better to provide a plurality of ribs 24 apart from one another in the left-right direction to stably hold the scientific electronic calculator 10 in the width direction.
Further, although the two extensions 22, namely, the upper and lower extensions 22, are provided with the ribs 24, only one of them may be provided with the ribs 24. In this case, it is preferable that the upper extension 220 having the flat plate part 221 be provided with the ribs 24.
Still further, although the ribs 24 position (regulate the position of) the scientific electronic calculator 10 in its longitudinal direction (up-down direction), the ribs 24 need only regulate the position of the scientific electronic calculator 10 in the standing direction of the hook parts 23. For example, the ribs 24 may position the scientific electronic calculator 10 in its width direction (left-right direction).
Yet further, the relative positions of the ribs 24 and the hook parts 23 are not particularly limited either. The ribs 24 may be arranged at the front side of the hook parts 23. However, if the ribs 24 are adjacent to the back side of the hook parts 23 as in this embodiment, the hook parts 23 and the extensions 22 are unlikely to elastically deform since the ribs 24 support the hook parts 23. This can suppress unintentional separation of the cover component 20 from the scientific electronic calculator 10. Further, in light of both attachment stability and attachability/detachability, it is preferable that the ribs 24 be provided only partly in the width direction of the hook parts 23 (right-left direction). Still further, arranging the ribs 24 at the back side of the hook parts 23 makes it possible to smoothly attach and detach the cover component 20 to and from the scientific electronic calculator 10.
Further, although the body ribs 17 are provided on the rear case 15 of the scientific electronic calculator 10 to correspond to the ribs 24 of the cover component 20, the body ribs 17 may not be provided. However, as compared with a case where the lateral faces 15a of the rear case 15 themselves rub against the ribs 24 and are worn away, it is preferable to provide the body ribs 17 especially in terms of aesthetics because worn-away points of the scientific electronic calculator 10 at the time of the attachment/detachment can be the body ribs 17 only.
As described above, according to this embodiment, the cover component 20 attachable to and detachable from the scientific electronic calculator 10 includes the rib(s) 24 that regulates the position of the scientific electronic calculator 10 in the standing direction of the hook part(s) 23 (up-down direction) in the attached state.
Unlike the conventional art, in which a hook part(s) that engages a scientific electronic calculator positions the scientific electronic calculator, the ribs 24, which are different from the hook parts 23 that function as the engagement parts with the scientific electronic calculator 10, are in charge of positioning the cover component 20 and the scientific electronic calculator 10. Therefore, even if the hook parts 23 are worn way, the ribs 24 can keep positioning the scientific electronic calculator 10 properly. Thus, the scientific electronic calculator 10 and its cover component 20 can be configured to be suitably attachable to and detachable from one another.
Further, according to this embodiment, in the attached state of the cover component 20, one face of the rib 24 faces the scientific electronic calculator 10 and regulates the position thereof.
That is, since only one face of each rib 24 faces (in this embodiment, is in contact with) the lateral face 15a of the scientific electronic calculator 10, and, unlike the hook parts 23, the ribs 24 are not covered with the recesses (engagement grooves 16), wear of the ribs 24 at the time of the attachment/detachment can be suppressed.
Further, according to this embodiment, in the attached state of the cover component 20, the distance between the rib 24 and the scientific electronic calculator 10 (body rib 17 in this embodiment) in the up-down direction is shorter than the distance C between the tip of the hook part 23 and the scientific electronic calculator 10 (bottom of the engagement groove 16) in the up-down direction.
This allows the scientific electronic calculator 10 to be positioned in the up-down direction more reliably by not the hook parts 23 but the ribs 24.
Further, according to this embodiment, the rib 24 is provided adjacent to the cover body 21 side (back side) of the hook part 23.
This allows the ribs 24 to be arranged to be invisible from the front side by being covered with the hook parts 23 and therefore not to impair the aesthetics.
Further, according to this embodiment, the ribs 24 are provided apart from one another in the left-right direction perpendicular to the up-down direction and the thickness direction of the cover component 20.
This allows the scientific electronic calculator 10 to be stably held in the left-right direction (width direction).
Further, according to this embodiment, the cover component 20 is made of a softer (more deformable) material than, of the scientific electronic calculator 10, the rear case 15 that the hook part 23 engages.
This can suppress deformation and wear of the scientific electronic calculator 10 (rear case 15) due to the attachment/detachment of the cover component 20 to/from the scientific electronic calculator 10.
It goes without saying that embodiments to which the present invention is applicable are not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
For example, the cover component 20 may not be the attachable/detachable type of being attachable to and detachable from the scientific electronic calculator 10 but a sliding type of being attachable to the front side or the rear side of the scientific electronic calculator 10 by sliding on the main face of the scientific electronic calculator 10.
Further, the electronic device (body) of the present invention is not limited to the scientific electronic calculator (electronic desk calculator) but widely applicable to electronic devices in general to and from which cover components are attachable and detachable, such as an electronic dictionary and a smartphone.
Although some embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above but includes the scope of the invention described in claims and the scope of equivalents thereof.
The present invention is, for example, for suitably attaching and detaching an electronic device body and its cover component to and from one another, and accordingly applicable to a cover component and an electronic device unit.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-037695 | Mar 2022 | JP | national |
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2023/006405 | 2/22/2023 | WO |
