Patent Application
20210285592
Drill pipe, tubing, and casing (tubulars) for oil and gas drilling, completion, production, and stimulation activities are typically held in a storage or pipe yard after they have been received from the fabricator or returned from downhole use. A major industry has developed in protection of such oil field tubular goods to prevent them from corroding during periods of storage. The storage is not permanent, typically extending for several weeks or until a need arises for a specific size and grade of the tubular in question. The tubulars are typically cleaned and drifted before storage to prepare them for shipment to the rig site at a future date. However, corrosion due to water and oxygen may quickly attack the precisely machined threads, which then cannot provide a satisfactory threaded connection. Thread corrosion may be ordinary oxidation, or rust, or maybe aggravated by micro-organisms which feed on various materials on the surface of the thread, producing an acid, which causes pitting of the threads.
The exposed threaded ends of metal tubulars are conventionally protected by some supplemental means to extend their storage life. For example, physical thread protectors in the form of plastic or elastomeric end caps or end caps made from metals, such as steel, brass, or copper, have been placed on the threaded ends of tubulars to provide protection from physical abuse and from corrosion. However, such rigid end caps fail to absorb moisture that may accumulate on the threads. Further, such rigid end caps can be cumbersome and difficult to position on and remove from the ends of heavy tubulars.
A need exists for a cover that absorbs and resists moisture to protect and extend the life of the threads of a tubular. A need also exists for a cover relatively easy to position on and remove from the ends of a tubular. It is to such a cover that the inventive concepts disclosed herein are directed.
In the following detailed description of embodiments of the inventive concepts, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the inventive concepts. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily complicating the instant disclosure.
As used herein, the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes,” “including,” “has,” “having” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements or steps is not necessarily limited to only those elements or steps and may include other elements, steps, or features not expressly listed or inherently present therein.
Unless expressly stated to the contrary, “or” refers to an inclusive or and not to an exclusive or. For example, a condition A or B is satisfied by anyone of the following: A is true (or present) and B is false (or not present), A is false (or not present) and B is true (or present), and both A and B is true (or present).
In addition, use of the “a” or “an” are employed to describe elements and components of the embodiments herein. This is done merely for convenience and to give a general sense of the inventive concepts. This description should be read to include one or at least one and the singular also includes the plural unless it is obvious that it is meant otherwise.
Throughout this disclosure and the claims, the terms “about,” “approximately,” and “substantially” are intended to signify that the item being qualified is not limited to the exact value specified, but includes slight variations or deviations therefrom, caused by measuring error, manufacturing tolerances, stress exerted on various parts, wear and tear, or combinations thereof, for example.
The use of the term “at least one” will be understood to include one as well as any quantity more than one, including but not limited to each of, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, and all integers there between. The term “at least one” may extend up to 100 or 1000 or more, depending on the term to which it is attached; in addition, the quantities of 100/1000 are not to be considered limiting, as higher limits may also produce satisfactory results. Singular terms shall include pluralities and plural terms shall include the singular unless indicated otherwise.
The term “or combinations thereof” as used herein refers to all permutations and/or combinations of the listed items preceding the term. For example, “A, B, C, or combinations thereof” is intended to include at least one of: A, B, C, AB, AC, BC, or ABC, and if order is important in a particular context, also BA, CA, CB, CBA, BCA, ACB, BAC, or CAB. Continuing with this example, expressly included are combinations that contain repeats of one or more item or term, such as BB, AAA, AAB, BBC, AAABCCCC, CBBAAA, CABABB, and so forth. The skilled artisan will understand that typically there is no limit on the number of items or terms in any combination, unless otherwise apparent from the context.
Finally, as used herein any reference to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular element, feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment, although the inventive concepts disclosed herein are intended to encompass all combinations and permutations including one or more features of the embodiments described herein.
Referring now to the drawings, and in particular to
As shown in
As best shown in
The inner sleeve 34 of the first cover 10 has a closed end 38 and an open end 40 for receiving the threaded region 26 of the first end 16 of the tubular 14. A user may slide the inner sleeve 34 over the first end 16 of the tubular 14. As shown in
The inner sleeve 34 of the first cover 10 comprises a fluid absorbent material. One having ordinary skill in the art should appreciated that the inner sleeve 34 may comprise a variety of fluid absorbent materials including, but not limited to, synthetic felt, wool felt, fleece, polyester, and bamboo fiber. For example, felt has wicking qualities, is wear resistant, can be cut with a clean edge, and can be exposed to environmental elements. The fluid absorbent inner sleeve 34 may help protect the threaded region 26 of the pipe 14 from rust and moisture producing environmental elements by absorbing fluid from the threaded region 26 while the tubular 14 is not in use thereby preventing moisture build-up.
The inner sleeve 34 of the first cover 10 may be sized to substantially correspond with the size of the first end 16 or the pin end 20 of the tubular 14 to fit snugly about the threaded region 26.
The outer sleeve 36 of the first cover 10 includes a closed end 42, an open end 44, an inner surface 46 and an outer surface 48. The open end 44 of the outer sleeve 36 is connected to the tubular 14 when the first cover 10 is positioned on the first end 16 or the pin end 20 of the tubular 14.
The elastic band 35 may be attached to the inner surface 46 of the outer sleeve 36 at the open end 44 for sealing the outer sleeve 36 about the tubular 14. The open end 44 of the outer sleeve 36 may be ruched. As best shown in
The outer sleeve 36 includes a fluid resistant material, such as vinyl.
The outer sleeve 36 may also be sized to substantially correspond with the size of the pin end 20 of the tubular 14 to fit about the inner layer 34 when the inner layer 34 is positioned on the pin end 20.
The second cover 12 is constructed substantially similar to first cover 10 varying in size to substantially correspond to the size and dimensions of the second end 18 or the box end 22 of the tubular 14. As best shown in
The inner sleeve 50 has a closed end 62 and an open end 64 for receiving the second end 18 or the box end 22 of the tubular 14. The user 90 may slide the inner sleeve 50 over the second end 18 of the tubular 14 so the inner sleeve 50 fits over the second end 18 of the tubular 14 like a cap.
Like the inner sleeve 34, the inner sleeve 50 comprises a fluid absorbent material. One having ordinary skill in the art should appreciated that the inner sleeve may comprise a variety of fluid absorbent materials including, but not limited to, synthetic felt, wool felt, fleece, polyester, and bamboo fiber. For example, felt is known in the art to possess wicking qualities, be wear resistant, cut with a clean edge, and be capable of being exposed to environmental elements. The fluid absorbent inner sleeve 50 may help protect the threaded region 28 of the tubular 14 from rust and moisture producing environmental hazards by absorbing fluid from the threaded region 28 while the tubular 14 is not in use and thereby preventing moisture build-up.
The inner sleeve 50 may be sized to substantially correspond with the size of the box end 22 of the tubular 14.
The outer sleeve 52 includes a closed end 66, an open end 68, an inner surface 70 and an outer surface 72. The open end 68 of the outer sleeve 52 is sealably connected to the tubular 14 when the second cover 12 is positioned on the tubular 14.
The elastic band 54 may be attached to the inner surface 70 of the outer sleeve 52 at the open end 68 for sealing the outer sleeve 52 about the second end 18 or the box end 22 of the tubular 14. The open end 68 of the outer sleeve 52 may be ruched for forming a tightening effect at the open end 68. The pair of tabs 56 and 58 may extend from the open end 64 of the outer sleeve 52. The user 90 may pull on the tabs 56 and 58 to slide the outer sleeve 52 over the inner sleeve 50 and over the second end 18 or the box end 22 of the tubular 14. The elastic band 54 may hold the second cover 12 on the second end 18 of the tubular 14 until the second cover 12 is ready to be removed. When ready, the user 90 may then slide the outer sleeve 52 off of the second end 18 of the tubular 14 by pulling on the handle 60 extending from the closed end 66 of the outer sleeve 52 of the second cover 12. The pair of tabs 37 and 39 and the pair of tabs 56 and 58 may be color coded to readily indicate to the user 90 which cover is the first cover 10 and which cover is the second cover 12.
Like the outer sleeve 36 of the first cover 10, the outer sleeve 52 of the second cover 12 comprises a fluid resistant material, such as vinyl.
The outer sleeve 52 of the second cover 12 may be sized to substantially correspond with the size of the second end 18 or box end 22 of the tubular 14 to fit about the inner sleeve 50 when the inner layer 50 is positioned on the box end 22.
As shown in
From the above description, it is clear that the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed herein are well adapted to carry out the objects and to attain the advantages mentioned herein, as well as those inherent in the invention. While exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts have been described for purposes of this disclosure, it will be understood that numerous changes may be made which will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art and which are accomplished within the spirit of the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed herein.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/990,103, filed Mar. 16, 2020, entitled “COVER FOR A TUBULAR”; the entire contents of which is hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62990103 | Mar 2020 | US |
