Chemicals and devices exist to repel insects, such as mosquitos. Chemical mosquito repellents are generally applied directly to the skin or a user's clothing. Many of these chemical substances are mixed with loti53ons or other protective adjuvants, such as sunscreen. After repeated use, many chemical substances can result in unintended poisoning. Such chemical repellents often have a strong odor and leave a sticky residue on the user's skin or clothing that may be uncomfortable and/or difficult to remove. Moreover, these chemical repellents typically must be frequently reapplied, which adds to the cost of use as well as subjecting the user to an increased level of potential poisonous dosing.
Garments and other products also exist that are treated with insect repellents or insecticides. Some of these substances are also poisonous and are only effective until the active repellent/insecticide is depleted—which may occur after the garment has been washed multiple times. These products may also harmfully affect beneficial pollinating insects.
Other protective garments that do not incorporate insecticides have also been developed. These garments are typically bulky, unattractive and not desirable for extended wear. These protective garments tend to cling to the wearer's skin resulting in an uncomfortable garment that is quickly discarded thereby presenting the user once again to the noxious and potentially disease-carrying insects.
Mosquito nets, which are generally placed on fixed apparatuses, such as a bed or a window screen, are also known and used. These types of products are stationary and typically cannot be used outside of a single fixed location.
Therefore, a need exists for a portable, washable cover that protects a user from insect bites without the use of harmful chemicals—while allowing the user to wear his or her everyday clothing, which can be seen underneath the protective cover. Such a protective cover must also be comfortable to wear and not interfere with the user's internal bodily mechanisms for temperature regulation. It is to such a device that the inventive concepts disclosed herein are directed.
In the following detailed description of embodiments of the inventive concepts, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the inventive concepts. However, it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed herein may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail to avoid unnecessarily complicating the instant disclosure.
As used herein, the terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes,” “including,” “has,” “having” or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements or steps is not necessarily limited to only those elements or steps and may include other elements, steps, or features not expressly listed or inherently present therein.
Unless expressly stated to the contrary, “or” refers to an inclusive “or” and not to an exclusive “or.” For example, a condition A or B is satisfied by anyone of the following: A is true (or present) and B is false (or not present), A is false (or not present) and B is true (or present), and both A and B is true (or present).
In addition, use of the “a” or “an” are employed to describe elements and components of the embodiments herein. This is done merely for grammatical convenience and to give a general sense of the inventive concepts. This description should be read to include one or at least one and the singular also includes the plural unless it is obvious that it is meant otherwise.
Throughout this disclosure and the claims, the terms “about,” “approximately,” and “substantially” are intended to signify that the item being qualified is not limited to the exact value specified, but includes slight variations or deviations therefrom, caused by measuring error, manufacturing tolerances, stress exerted on various parts, wear and tear, or combinations thereof, for example.
The use of the term “at least one” will be understood to include one as well as any quantity more than one, including but not limited to each of, 2, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 40, 50, 100, and all positive integers there between. The term “at least one” may extend up to 100 or 1000 or more, depending on the term to which it is attached; in addition, the quantities of 100/1000 are not to be considered limiting, as higher limits may also produce satisfactory results. Singular terms shall include pluralities and plural terms shall include the singular unless indicated otherwise.
The term “or combinations thereof” as used herein refers to all permutations and/or combinations of the listed items preceding the term. For example, “A, B, C, or combinations thereof” is intended to include at least one of: A, B, C, AB, AC, BC, or ABC, and if order is important in a particular context, also BA, CA, CB, CBA, BCA, ACB, BAC, or CAB. Continuing with this example, expressly included are combinations that contain repeats of one or more item or term, such as BB, AAA, AAB, BBC, AAABCCCC, CBBAAA, CABABB, and so forth. The skilled artisan will understand that typically there is no limit on the number of items or terms in any combination, unless otherwise apparent from the context.
Finally, as used herein any reference to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular element, feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment, although the inventive concepts disclosed herein are intended to encompass all combinations and permutations including one or more features of the embodiments described herein. As such, it should be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, given the present disclosure, to use or substitute features from one or more embodiments into the structures or methods of making and using other embodiments.
Referring now to
The cover 10 includes a mesh sheet 14, a first pliable support member 16, and a second pliable support member 18. The mesh sheet 14 includes a first end 20, a second end 22, a top end 24, and a bottom end 26—all of which define an outer periphery of the mesh sheet 14. Although the mesh sheet 14 is shown in a generally rectangular configuration in this embodiment, the outer periphery of the mesh sheet 14 may be of any geometric or fanciful shape. The first pliable support member 16 extends between the first end 20 and the second end 22 of the mesh sheet 14 and is spaced a first distance 28 away from the top end 24 of the mesh sheet 14. The second pliable support member 18 extends between the first end 20 and the second end 22 of the mesh sheet 14 and is spaced a second distance 30 away from the top end 24 of the mesh sheet 14. The second pliable support member 18 is also spaced a distance away from the first pliable support member 16. Each of the first pliable support member 16 and the second pliable support member 18 is reversibly movable between a flat configuration (shown in
The protective cover 10 may be formed in variety of shapes and sizes (as initially mentioned above) including, but not limited to, rectangular, square, circle, and oval shapes. By way of example only, in the embodiment shown in
The mesh sheet 14 may be formed of a variety of materials known in the art that allow air passage while simultaneously preventing insect biting and passage therethrough. The mesh sheet 14 should allow the user to form and maintain a desired shape when the first and second pliable support members 16, 18, respectively, are in the bent configuration. For example, but not by way of limitation, the mesh sheet 14 may be formed of a knit material of fine gauge netting polyester with a tricot weave. In one embodiment, the mesh sheet 14 is formed of 100% polyester. The mesh sheet 14 may be formed preferably of a lightweight, semi-sheer material and may weigh, but is not limited to weighing, between about 0.7 and about 0.9 ounces per square yard (osy). In one embodiment, the mesh sheet 14 weighs about 0.8 osy. The mesh sheet 14 may have, but is not limited to having, a mesh count between about 375 and about 450. In one embodiment, the mesh sheet 14 has a mesh count of about 400. The mesh sheet 14 may have a denier count between about 250 and about 350. In one embodiment, the mesh sheet 14 has a denier count of about 400.
The mesh sheet 14 may be formed, but is not limited to being formed, by a first machine-knitted thicker outer thread followed by a second thinner thread sewn in between the thicker outer threads. This weave may maximize strength of the mesh sheet 14 while allowing for air passage. The mesh sheet 14 may stretch in any direction. Also, in one embodiment, the mesh sheet 14 may not substantially allow for stretch in any direction. The mesh sheet 14 may also include a coating, which may assist in maintaining the structure of the mesh sheet 14 after multiples uses and/or multiple washes. In one embodiment, the mesh sheet 14 is colored white. The white color may increase the likelihood of repelling insects as compared to a darker color. For example, darker colors may have an unwanted side effect of trapping carbon dioxide released from a wearers body, which may further attract insects. Additionally, the mesh sheet 14 may be formed of a single material or the mesh sheet 14 may, in alternative embodiments, be formed of a laminate of two or more materials. In such an embodiment of the mesh sheet 14, the laminate may be the entirety of the mesh sheet 14, or in another embodiment, the laminate may comprise a portion of the mesh sheet 14.
As shown in
In another embodiment, the protective cover 10 does not include a first and second support member 16 and 18, but the mesh sheet 14 may still form and sustain a wearable shape around the wearer 12. In this embodiment, the mesh sheet 14 may be formed of a shape-memory polymer, nitinol threads, a hydrogel, biocompatible materials, Keratin based memory fabric (including fabric introduced with hydrogen peroxide and monosodium solutions), or any other materials suitable for forming and sustaining a desired shape. The mesh sheet 14 may be formed of any of these enumerated materials or may comprise of two or more such shape-memory materials.
The protective cover 10 may further include a first sleeve 40 and a second sleeve 42. The first sleeve 40 slidably receives the first pliable support member 16, and the second sleeve 42 slidably receives the second pliable support member 18. The first sleeve 40 includes a first open end 44 and a first closed end 46. The second sleeve 42 includes a second open end 48 and a second closed end 50. The first pliable support member 16 may be inserted into the first open end 44 and slid through the first sleeve 40 towards the first closed end 46. The second pliable support member 18 may be inserted into the second open end 48 and slid through the second sleeve 42 towards the second closed end 50. In the embodiment where the protective cover 10 includes a first and second sleeve 40, 42, respectively, the pliable support members 16, 18, respectively, may easily be removed from the mesh sheet 14 so that the mesh sheet 14 may be easily washed. The first and second sleeves 40, 42, respectively, may be formed of variety of suitable outdoor materials known in the art including, but not limited to, ripstop fabrics. Alternatively, the first and second sleeves 40, 42, respectively, may be formed of the same material as the mesh sheet 14. Any of the materials disclosed for use with the mesh sheet 14 may also be used, in whole or in part, with the first and second sleeves 40, 42, respectively.
The first pliable support member 16 includes a distal end 60 and a proximal end 62. A first cap 64 may be disposed on the proximal end 62 of the first pliable support member 16. Similarly, the second pliable support 18 includes a distal end 66 and a proximal end 68. A second cap 70 may be disposed on the proximal end 68 of the second support member 18. As best shown in
The protective cover 10 may further include a trim 80 surrounding all or at least a part of the outer periphery of the mesh sheet 14. As best shown in
As shown in
As shown in
From the above description, it is clear that the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed herein are well adapted to carry out the objects and to attain the advantages mentioned herein, as well as those inherent in the invention. While exemplary embodiments of the inventive concepts have been described for purposes of this disclosure, it will be understood that numerous changes may be made which will readily suggest themselves to those skilled in the art and which are accomplished within the spirit of the inventive concepts disclosed and claimed herein.
The present application claims priority to a provisional patent application identified by U.S. Ser. No. 63/134,063, filed Jan. 5, 2021, titled “Cover For Protecting Against Insects”; the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63134063 | Jan 2021 | US |